内容正文:
专题01 单词拼写、正确形式填空、完成句子
1.【新考法】“E students” usually feel excited when they study in (group).
2.【新情境】Look! The scientists are i a new robot to the students at the school science show.
3.【跨学科】Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize winner, is one of the world’s top (science).
4. 【新情境】The parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square lasted about 70 (minute) on September 3, 2025.
5.【跨学科】If you want to be a cook, you need to have (know) of biology and art.
6.【新情境】It is reported that China will provide the best (serve) for the people around the world during the 2027 World Athletics Championships (世界田径锦标赛).
7.【新考法】My family, as a unit, (mean) a lot to me.
8.【新考法】We all need to know how to work with others. Just as the saying goes, “One tree cannot make a f .”
9.【新情境】 (也许) we can learn more about Fuxi Culture on the computer.
10.【跨学科】Animals and humans need oxygen to /bri:ð/, so it means a lot to them.
11.Harmony in a family (make) everything successful.
12.The President highlights the (important) of his visit to China.
13.Mia’s parents hope to share some (think) with her in the email.
14.—Whose are those ping-pong bats?
—They are my (uncle). He really likes sports.
15.My family members have some (hobby). We all like making Qiguo chicken and Mapo tofu. We often eat them.
16.There is an old saying, “ (laugh) is the best medicine.”
17.Mary made a (decide) to step out of her comfort zone and started her own business.
18.The sea is very important to us. But there is more and more plastic (pollute) in the sea.
19.All of us should have first aid classes to prepare for an (emergent).
20.Lanterns of different (shape) and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show.
21.We made a (decide) to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in a new way.
22.Jack thinks Beijing roast duck is one of the most delicious (dish) in China.
23.Tom’s grandpa often spends an hour (chat) on the phone every evening.
24.As a result, dodos (die) out. We can only see them in museums now.
25.Look there! The elephant is (drink) water.
26.What a hot day! The sun is s so brightly that I can’t open my eyes.
27.Chinese is a bridge (桥梁) between China and other (country).
28.China’s greatest people, like Yuan Longping and Zhong Nanshan, are our h .
29.The company will soon release (发布) (it) new product to the market.
30.We all know the saying, “Early to bed, early to r !”
31.The pandas at the zoo love eating b , and they spend most of their time chewing it.
32.There’s too much s in chocolate. We can’t eat too much.
33.It’s no s that China is becoming stronger and stronger.
34.A true friend always s you whenever you are in trouble.
35.I wanted to t my British friend to a Chinese dinner.
36.The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League or Suchao is very popular nowadays. People hope it can be held (举办) o a year.
37.I s watch movies on my phone because it’s not good for my eyes.
38.Father’s love is a kind of silent love and it is like a m .
39.G is a subject where we can learn a lot about our earth.
40.All the (院子) in our neighborhood are tidy and beautiful.
41.These days my father is busy with his new (课题). It is about air pollution.
42.Linda was (缺席的) from school because she had a cold.
43. (遵循) the traffic rules, or it can very dangerous.
44.The train goes (穿过) the rainforest before going to the city.
45.The friendship between us (意味着) a lot to me.
46.During the parade (阅兵), people from (不同的) fields (领域) get together and celebrate for our country.
47.She always (背) her little brother on her back when he feels tired.
48.As the (谚语,格言) goes, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your hearts.”
49.We are happy to let off to celebrate the Spring Festival. (烟花)
50. (尽管) the weather is bad, many people are still in high spirits.
51.Floods and earthquakes are (自然的) disasters.
52.Let’s (连接) the speaker to the computer. Then we can enjoy music.
53.The movie is very (恐怖的). I’m afraid to watch it.
54.Tom (real) likes the clothes show. He likes Chinese hanfu very much.
55.Daniel usually (混合) yellow with red to get the colour of orange in art lessons.
56.I’m doing some online /rɪ’sɜːtʃ/ to get more information about pigeons.
57.Bingjie used his good sense of smell to find /'mɪsɪŋ/ people.
58.—Which cartoon /ˈkærəktə(r)/ do you like better, Sun Wukong or Ne Zha?
—Sun Wukong. He has 72 changes.
59.Water is important for us. We should have / ɪ'nʌf/ water every day.
60.Learning is a lifelong /ˈdʒɜːni/. You should never stop it.
61.The acrobatic fighting in Peking Opera is (difference) from that in Chinese Kung fu.
62.It’s a /'kwɔːtə/ to four now. Let’s set off for the airport.
63.In the next few years, AI will become an important /pɑːt/ of everyone’s life.
64.The singer wrote many pieces of songs /wɪˈðɪn/ the small room.
65.It’s our /'dju:ti/ to complete the task together and make a report.
66.The whole family was there for this big family /riːˈjuːniən/.
67.Chinese people often /'selɪbreɪt/ the Mid-Autumn Festival by getting together and eating a big meal.
68.I was /ʃɒkt/ when I heard that Ne Zha 2 had such a high box-office.
69.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because they are chances for learning and /grəuθ/.
70.Follow your own /hɑːt/ and do what you truly love.
71.It’s our Chinese /trə'dɪʃn/ that we should be polite to the old.
72.It’s important for you to ask when you have a question in /maɪnd/, because it is no use learning without thinking.
73.He is wearing sunglasses to /prəˈtekt/ his eyes from the sunlight.
74.More foreigners come to China and /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ the real China to their countries through TikTok.
75.China is a great country with a /ˈhɪstəri/ of over than 5,000 years.
76.考虑到孩子们的健康,我们应该鼓励他们参加课外活动。
Considering their health, we should encourage children to after-school .
77.书院里的古老建筑和石碑都是精美的艺术品,它们讲述着中国的历史和文化。
The ancient buildings and stone tablets in the academy are excellent . They tell the history and culture of China.
78.学而不思则罔。
is of no use.
79.在家里学习帮助学生们充分地利用他们的时间。
Studying at home helps the students to their time.
80.先进技术在第十五届全运会中发挥重要作用,例如AI健康检测和智能门票。
Advanced technology in the 15th National Games, such as AI health checks and smart tickets.
81.an important part, everyday, my, of, life, that’s (.) (连词成句)
82.without, cook our meals, smart kitchens, can, wasting any food (.) (连词成句)
83.creative, some, there, nowadays, are, to, also, ways, Christmas, celebrate (.) (连词成句)
84.without, river, a, a, health, life, is, like, without, water (.) (连词成句)
85.my, his, father, is, afternoon, friends, having, tea, with (.) (连词成句)
86.There are three people waiting for the bus. (对划线部分提问)
people waiting for the bus?
87.I like geography because my geography teacher is nice. (对划线部分提问)
do like geography?
88.The final project satisfied Maggie greatly.(对划线部分提问)
?
89.The blackboard is over 2 meters wide. (对划线部分提问)
90.My brother spent a long time cleaning his room. (改为同义句)
91.Speaking out bravely is helpful when we meet with difficulties. (改为同义句)
helpful to out bravely when we meet with difficulties.
92.A life is like a sunless garden if there is no love. (改为同义句)
A life is like a sunless garden love.
93.Peter has dinner at four forty-five. (改为同义句)
Peter has dinner at .
94.—Will there be heavy rain?
— , .(作否定回答)
95.I put on my football shoes. (改写成现在进行时的句子)
I on my football shoes now.
96.He is running on the playground.(用They改写句子)
97.They will have a picnic next Sunday. (改为否定句)
They a picnic next Sunday.
98.—How often do you help your mother with the housework?
— . (一周一次)
99.Whose caps are those? (将答语补充完整)
my grandparents’.
100.What colour are the trousers? (将答语补充完整)
brown.
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专题01 单词拼写、正确形式填空、完成句子
1.【新考法】“E students” usually feel excited when they study in (group).
【答案】groups
【详解】句意:“E学生”在小组学习时通常会感到兴奋。group意为“小组”,是可数名词, “in groups”表示“以小组形式”,是固定搭配。故填groups。
2.【新情境】Look! The scientists are i a new robot to the students at the school science show.
【答案】(i)ntroducing
【详解】句意:看!科学家们正在学校科学展上向学生们介绍一种新的机器人。根据首字母提示及“a new robot to the students at the school science show.”可知,此处指的是“科学家们正在向学生们介绍”,introduce“介绍”,是动词,结合“Look”可知,句子用现在进行时,空前有are,此处动词用现在分词形式,故填(i)ntroducing。
3.【跨学科】Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize winner, is one of the world’s top (science).
【答案】scientists
【详解】句意:诺贝尔奖获得者杨振宁是世界顶尖科学家之一。根据提示词和“Yang Zhenning”可知,空格处表示“科学家”,名词scientist符合语境,结合“one of+可数名词的复数形式”可知,空格处应填scientist的复数形式。故填scientists。
4.【新情境】 The parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square lasted about 70 (minute) on September 3, 2025.
【答案】minutes
【详解】句意:2025年9月3日,天安门广场的阅兵持续了约70分钟。minute“分钟”,可数名词,位于“70”后,用复数的minutes,作宾语。故填minutes。
5.【跨学科】If you want to be a cook, you need to have (know) of biology and art.
【答案】knowledge
【详解】句意:如果你想成为一名厨师,就需要具备生物学和艺术方面的知识。know“知道”,动词,根据“you need to have...of biology and art.”可知,此处应用名词形式,表示“知识”,know的名词形式为knowledge,不可数名词。故填knowledge。
6.【新情境】It is reported that China will provide the best (serve) for the people around the world during the 2027 World Athletics Championships (世界田径锦标赛).
【答案】service
【详解】句意:据报道,在2027年世界田径锦标赛期间,中国将为来自世界各地的人们提供最好的服务。根据“China will provide the best”可知,空处应填名词,serve“服务”,是动词,名词形式是service“服务”,是不可数名词。故填service。
7.【新考法】My family, as a unit, (mean) a lot to me.
【答案】means
【详解】句意:我的家庭,作为一个整体,对我来说意义重大。根据句子结构和语境可知,句子描述的是一个客观事实,所以时态为一般现在时。主语“My family, as a unit”中,family这里被看作一个整体单元,强调的是家庭,而不是家庭每一个成员,因此谓语动词用单数形式。“mean”是动词原形,其单数第三人称形式为“means”。故填means。
8.【新考法】We all need to know how to work with others. Just as the saying goes, “One tree cannot make a f .”
【答案】(f)orest
【详解】句意:我们都需要知道如何与他人合作。俗话说:“独木不成林。”根据“One tree cannot make a f...”可知,此处是One tree cannot make a forest“独木不成林”,故填(f)orest。
9.【新情境】 (也许) we can learn more about Fuxi Culture on the computer.
【答案】Maybe
【详解】句意:也许我们可以在电脑上更多地了解伏羲文化。maybe“也许”,在句中作状语,句首需大写首字母,故填Maybe。
10.【跨学科】Animals and humans need oxygen to /bri:ð/, so it means a lot to them.
【答案】breathe
【详解】句意:动物和人类需要氧气来呼吸,所以氧气对它们来说意义重大。根据音标/briːð/可知,对应的单词是“breathe”,意为“呼吸”,符合“需要氧气”的动作逻辑。故填breathe。
11.Harmony in a family (make) everything successful.
【答案】makes
【详解】句意:家庭和睦让一切顺遂。make使,让,动词;本句阐述客观道理,时态为一般现在时;主语“Harmony in a family”是不可数名词短语,视为单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。
12.The President highlights the (important) of his visit to China.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意:总统强调了他访华的重要性。“the+名词+of”是固定结构,用于表达“……的……”,此处需用名词形式体现“重要性”这一概念,“important”的名词形式为“importance”,在句子中作宾语。故填importance。
13.Mia’s parents hope to share some (think) with her in the email.
【答案】thoughts
【详解】句意:Mia的父母希望在邮件中与她分享一些想法。share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”,think的名词为thought“想法”,可数名词,前有some,此处应用其复数形式。故填thoughts。
14.—Whose are those ping-pong bats?
—They are my (uncle). He really likes sports.
【答案】uncle’s
【详解】句意:——那些乒乓球拍是谁的?——它们是我叔叔的。他真的很喜欢运动。此处表示“叔叔的(乒乓球拍)”,要用名词所有格形式,uncle的所有格是uncle’s,在句中作表语。故填uncle’s。
15.My family members have some (hobby). We all like making Qiguo chicken and Mapo tofu. We often eat them.
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:我家人们有一些爱好。我们都喜欢做汽锅鸡和麻婆豆腐,经常吃这些菜。hobby是可数名词,意为“爱好”;some后接可数名词复数形式,hobby的复数是hobbies。故填hobbies。
16.There is an old saying, “ (laugh) is the best medicine.”
【答案】Laughter
【详解】句意:有句老话说:“笑是最好的良药。” 根据“...(laugh) is the best medicine.”可知,此处表示“笑是最好的良药”,缺少主语,空处应是名词laughter“笑”,首字母大写。故填Laughter。
17.Mary made a (decide) to step out of her comfort zone and started her own business.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:Mary决定走出她的舒适区并开始自己的事业。make a decision to do sth“决定做某事”,故填decision。
18.The sea is very important to us. But there is more and more plastic (pollute) in the sea.
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意:海洋对我们非常重要。但是海洋里有越来越多的塑料污染。more and more意为 “越来越多的”,后面接名词,pollute“污染”是动词,其名词形式是 pollution。故填pollution。
19.All of us should have first aid classes to prepare for an (emergent).
【答案】emergency
【详解】句意:我们都应该上急救课,为紧急情况做准备。冠词an后跟名词。emergent“紧急的”为形容词,名词为emergency。故填emergency。
20.Lanterns of different (shape) and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show.
【答案】shapes
【详解】句意:不同形状和大小的灯笼通常放在树上,或者沿着河岸展示。different后跟可数名词复数,shape的复数为shapes。故填shapes。
21.We made a (decide) to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in a new way.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:我们决定以一种新的方式庆祝中秋节。根据“make a...”可知,冠词a后跟名词。decide“决定”为动词,其名词为decision,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填decision。
22.Jack thinks Beijing roast duck is one of the most delicious (dish) in China.
【答案】dishes
【详解】句意:Jack认为北京烤鸭是中国最美味的菜肴之一。句子结构为 “one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”,表示“最……的之一”,因此,空处需用复数形式。故填dishes。
23.Tom’s grandpa often spends an hour (chat) on the phone every evening.
【答案】chatting
【详解】句意:汤姆的爷爷每天晚上经常花一个小时在手机上聊天。chat“聊天”,动词,根据“Tom’s grandpa often spends an hour...on the phone every evening.”可知,spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,此处应用动名词形式。故填chatting。
24.As a result, dodos (die) out. We can only see them in museums now.
【答案】died
【详解】句意:结果,渡渡鸟灭绝了。现在我们只能在博物馆里看到它们。根据“We can only see them in museums now.”可知,现在我们只能在博物馆里看到渡渡鸟,所以渡渡鸟已经灭绝了,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,die意为“死亡”,其过去式为died。故填died。
25.Look there! The elephant is (drink) water.
【答案】drinking
【详解】句意:看那里!大象正在喝水。根据“Look there!”可知,这是现在进行时的时间标志,要用drink的现在分词形式drinking。故填drinking。
26.What a hot day! The sun is s so brightly that I can’t open my eyes.
【答案】shining/hining
【详解】句意:多热的一天啊!太阳照得如此明亮,以至于我睁不开眼。根据“so brightly that I can’t open my eyes”和首字母可知,此处指太阳正明亮地照耀着,应填动词shine“照耀”,时态为现在进行时,shine的现在分词是shining。故填shining。
27.Chinese is a bridge (桥梁) between China and other (country).
【答案】countries
【详解】句意:汉语是中国与其他国家之间的桥梁。由“other”可知,other后通常接复数名词,表示“其他的多个事物”。这里“other”修饰的是“国家”,因此应将“country”变为复数形式“countries”。故填countries。
28.China’s greatest people, like Yuan Longping and Zhong Nanshan, are our h .
【答案】(h)eroes
【详解】句意:中国最伟大的人物,像袁隆平和钟南山,都是我们的英雄。根据“China’s greatest people, like Yuan Longping and Zhong Nanshan, are our...”以及首字母的提示可知,此处指英雄,hero“英雄”,可数名词,且“are”表明,应该用可数名词复数。故填(h)eroes。
29.The company will soon release (发布) (it) new product to the market.
【答案】its
【详解】句意:这家公司不久将向市场推出新产品。根据“…new product”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填its。
30.We all know the saying, “Early to bed, early to r !”
【答案】rise/ise
【详解】句意:我们都知道这句谚语:“早睡早起!”。根据“Early to bed, early to...”及首字母可知考查谚语“Early to bed, early to rise”的固定表达,可知此处填“rise起床”。故填rise。
31.The pandas at the zoo love eating b , and they spend most of their time chewing it.
【答案】(b)amboo
【详解】句意:动物园里的熊猫喜欢吃竹子,它们大部分时间都在咀嚼竹子。根据“The pandas at the zoo love eating”和首字母提示可知,熊猫喜欢吃竹子。bamboo“竹子”,不可数名词。故填(b)amboo。
32.There’s too much s in chocolate. We can’t eat too much.
【答案】(s)ugar
【详解】句意:巧克力里的糖太多了。我们不能吃太多。根据“There’s too much s...in chocolate”及首字母提示可知,空处应表达巧克力里面糖太多,sugar“糖”,不可数名词。故填(s)ugar。
33.It’s no s that China is becoming stronger and stronger.
【答案】(s)ecret
【详解】句意:中国变得越来越强大已经不是什么秘密了。根据“It’s no…that China is becoming stronger and stronger.”及首字母可知,中国变得强大不是什么秘密了,secret“秘密”,故填(s)ecret。
34.A true friend always s you whenever you are in trouble.
【答案】supports/upports
【详解】句意:真正的朋友总会在你遇到困难时支持你。根据“A true friend always … you whenever you are in trouble.”和首字母提示可知,空处填动词support“支持”。句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语“A true friend”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填supports。
35.I wanted to t my British friend to a Chinese dinner.
【答案】treat/reat
【详解】句意:我想要招待我的英国朋友吃一顿中式晚餐。根据首字母提示和“my British friend to a Chinese dinner”可知,此处考查“treat sb. to sth.”表示“招待某人享用某物”,符合此处“请朋友吃中式晚餐”的语境,want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,故此处要用动词原形。故填treat。
36.The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League or Suchao is very popular nowadays. People hope it can be held (举办) o a year.
【答案】(o)nce
【详解】句意:2025年江苏足球城市联赛或称“苏超”,如今非常受欢迎。人们希望它能一年举办一次。根据“a year”和首字母提示可知,此处指人们希望一年举办一次。once a year“一年一次”,once“一次”,副词。故填(o)nce。
37.I s watch movies on my phone because it’s not good for my eyes.
【答案】(s)eldom
【详解】句意:我很少用手机看电影,因为对眼睛不好。根据“I…watch movies on my phone because it’s not good for my eyes.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是很少用手机看电影,seldom意为“很少”,副词。故填(s)eldom。
38.Father’s love is a kind of silent love and it is like a m .
【答案】(m)ountain
【详解】句意:父爱是一种无声的爱,它像一座高山。根据“Father’s love is a kind of silent love and it is like a…”以及首字母提示可知,父爱像一座高山,mountain“高山”符合题意,a后接名词单数。故填(m)ountain。
39.G is a subject where we can learn a lot about our earth.
【答案】(G)eography
【详解】句意:地理是一门让我们可以了解很多关于地球的知识的学科。根据“...is a subject where we can learn a lot about our earth.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“地理”这门学科,geography“地理”,名词;该词在句中作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填(G)eography。
40.All the (院子) in our neighborhood are tidy and beautiful.
【答案】yards
【详解】句意:我们街区所有的院子都整洁漂亮。院子:yard,可数名词。由“All”可知,此处应用yard的复数。故填yards。
41.These days my father is busy with his new (课题). It is about air pollution.
【答案】project
【详解】句意:这些天我父亲忙于他的新课题。这是关于空气污染的。根据汉语提示可知,“课题”译为project,为可数名词;此处由his new修饰,应用单数形式。故填project。
42.Linda was (缺席的) from school because she had a cold.
【答案】absent
【详解】句意:琳达因为感冒没来上学。absent“缺席的”,是形容词作表语。故填absent。
43. (遵循) the traffic rules, or it can very dangerous.
【答案】Follow
【详解】句意:遵守交通规则,否则会非常危险。follow“遵循”,此句为祈使句,用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Follow。
44.The train goes (穿过) the rainforest before going to the city.
【答案】through
【详解】句意:火车在前往城市之前会穿过热带雨林。through“穿过”,侧重“从物体内部或空间中穿过”,此处指“火车穿行于雨林之中”。故填through。
45.The friendship between us (意味着) a lot to me.
【答案】means
【详解】句意:我们之间的友谊对我来说意义重大。根据“The friendship between us…a lot to me.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需填动词“意味着”,主语“The friendship”为单数,且句子为一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
46.During the parade (阅兵), people from (不同的) fields (领域) get together and celebrate for our country.
【答案】different
【详解】句意:在阅兵期间,来自不同领域的人们聚在一起,为我们的国家庆祝。根据汉语提示可知,“不同的”译为different,为形容词,在句中作定语修饰fields。故填different。
47.She always (背) her little brother on her back when he feels tired.
【答案】carries
【详解】句意:当她弟弟感到疲倦时,她总是会把他背在背上。carry“背”,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“She”,动词用三单。故填carries。
48.As the (谚语,格言) goes, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your hearts.”
【答案】saying
【详解】句意:正如谚语所说,“真正的朋友是向你伸出援助之手并触动你心灵的人。”saying“谚语,格言”,此处用单数形式。故填saying。
49.We are happy to let off to celebrate the Spring Festival. (烟花)
【答案】fireworks
【详解】句意:我们很高兴燃放烟花来庆祝春节。此处应用复数名词fireworks“烟花”,表泛指。故填fireworks。
50. (尽管) the weather is bad, many people are still in high spirits.
【答案】Although/Though
【详解】句意:尽管天气不佳,许多人仍精神饱满。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填although/though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,句首字母大写。故填Although。
51.Floods and earthquakes are (自然的) disasters.
【答案】natural
【详解】句意:洪水和地震是自然灾难。根据汉语提示可知,此处应填形容词natural,作定语修饰名词disasters。故填natural。
52.Let’s (连接) the speaker to the computer. Then we can enjoy music.
【答案】connect
【详解】句意:让我们把扬声器连接到电脑上。然后我们就可以享受音乐了。连接:connect,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填connect。
53.The movie is very (恐怖的). I’m afraid to watch it.
【答案】scary
【详解】句意:这部电影非常恐怖。我不敢看它。恐怖的:scary,形容词,常用来描述事物使人感到害怕。故填scary。
54.Tom (real) likes the clothes show. He likes Chinese hanfu very much.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:汤姆真的喜欢服装展。他非常喜欢中国汉服。根据“Tom...likes the clothes show.”可知,空处应填副词,修饰动词likes。real“真的”是形容词,其副词形式为really。故填really。
55.Daniel usually (混合) yellow with red to get the colour of orange in art lessons.
【答案】mixes
【详解】句意:丹尼尔通常在美术课上将黄色和红色混合,以获得橙色。混合:mix,由“usually”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Daniel,谓语动词用单数第三人称mixes。故填mixes。
56.I’m doing some online /rɪ’sɜːtʃ/ to get more information about pigeons.
【答案】research
【详解】句意:我正在做一些在线研究来获取更多关于鸽子的信息。根据音标可知,research“研究”,do some research“做一些研究”。故填research。
57.Bingjie used his good sense of smell to find /'mɪsɪŋ/ people.
【答案】missing
【详解】句意:冰洁利用它敏锐的嗅觉寻找失踪人员。根据音标['mɪsɪŋ]可知,此处用形容词“missing”,意思是“失踪的,不见的”,在句中“missing”修饰“people”,表示那些下落不明的人。故填missing。
58.—Which cartoon /ˈkærəktə(r)/ do you like better, Sun Wukong or Ne Zha?
—Sun Wukong. He has 72 changes.
【答案】character
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪个卡通角色,孙悟空还是哪吒?——孙悟空。他有72变。根据句意及音标可知,此处为character“角色”,名词。故填character。
59.Water is important for us. We should have / ɪ'nʌf/ water every day.
【答案】enough
【详解】句意:水对我们很重要。我们应该每天喝足够的水。根据音标可知,此处为形容词enough“足够的”。故填enough。
60.Learning is a lifelong /ˈdʒɜːni/. You should never stop it.
【答案】journey
【详解】句意:学习是一生的旅程。你不应该停止它。根据“Learning is a lifelong…”以及音标提示可知,journey“旅程”,可数名词;空前有不定冠词a,空处应用单数名词journey。故填journey。
61.The acrobatic fighting in Peking Opera is (difference) from that in Chinese Kung fu.
【答案】different
【详解】句意:京剧中的武打与中国功夫中的武打有所不同。difference“差异”,名词;根据句意和空前的“is”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,difference的形容词形式为“different”;be different from“与……不同”,是固定短语。故填different。
62.It’s a /'kwɔːtə/ to four now. Let’s set off for the airport.
【答案】quarter
【详解】句意:现在是三点四十五分。我们出发去机场吧。根据“It’s a...to four now”及音标/'kwɔːtə/可知,这里需要一个表示时间单位的名词,quarter符合语境,指 “一刻钟”。故填quarter。
63.In the next few years, AI will become an important /pɑːt/ of everyone’s life.
【答案】part
【详解】句意:在接下来的几年里,人工智能将成为每个人生活中重要的一部分。根据音标/pɑːt/可知,横线处应填入part。part“部分”,名词,an important part of“……的重要一部分”。故填part。
64.The singer wrote many pieces of songs /wɪˈðɪn/ the small room.
【答案】within
【详解】句意:那个歌手在那个小房间里写了许多首歌。根据音标/wɪˈðɪn/可知,对应的是英文单词within的发音,within介词,“在……里面,在……的范围内”,此句中,用来描述这位歌手写歌的地点,即他是在那个小房间里写歌的。故填within。
65.It’s our /'dju:ti/ to complete the task together and make a report.
【答案】duty
【详解】句意:一起完成任务并撰写报告是我们的责任。根据音标['dju:ti]可知,单词是“duty”,“责任,义务”。该词是名词形式,符合句子语境,故填duty。
66.The whole family was there for this big family /riːˈjuːniən/.
【答案】reunion
【详解】句意:整个家庭都到场参加了这次大型家庭团聚。根据音标可知,此处是名词reunion“团聚”,由“this”可知,这里应用名词单数。故填reunion。
67.Chinese people often /'selɪbreɪt/ the Mid-Autumn Festival by getting together and eating a big meal.
【答案】celebrate
【详解】句意:中国人经常通过团聚和吃一顿大餐来庆祝中秋节。根据音标[’selɪbreɪt]以及句子结构可知,空处应是celebrate“庆祝”,主语“Chinese people”是复数,且“often”表明是一般现在时,所以用动词原形。故填celebrate。
68.I was /ʃɒkt/ when I heard that Ne Zha 2 had such a high box-office.
【答案】shocked
【详解】句意:当我听说《哪吒2》有如此高的票房时,我很震惊。根据音标提示可知,shocked“震惊的”,形容词,作表语。故填shocked。
69.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because they are chances for learning and /grəuθ/.
【答案】growth
【详解】句意:别害怕犯错,因为它们是学习和成长的机会。根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because they are chances for learning and…”和音标提示可知,此处/grəuθ/英文单词是growth,意为“成长”,动词grow的名词形式,“chances for learning and growth”指学习和成长的机会。故填growth。
70.Follow your own /hɑːt/ and do what you truly love.
【答案】heart
【详解】句意:追随你自己的内心,做你真正热爱的事情。音标/hɑːt/对应名词“heart”,表示“内心”,故填heart。
71.It’s our Chinese /trə'dɪʃn/ that we should be polite to the old.
【答案】tradition
【详解】句意:对老人应该有礼貌是我们中国人的传统。根据音标可知是tradition“传统”,故填tradition。
72.It’s important for you to ask when you have a question in /maɪnd/, because it is no use learning without thinking.
【答案】mind
【详解】句意:当你心里有问题时,提问很重要,因为学而不思则罔。根据音标[maɪnd]可知,对应的单词为mind,名词,意为“头脑;心思”。in mind为固定短语,意为“在脑海中;心里想着”,故填mind。
73.He is wearing sunglasses to /prəˈtekt/ his eyes from the sunlight.
【答案】protect
【详解】句意:他戴着太阳镜以保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。根据音标[prəˈtekt]可知,此处应填动词protect,表示“保护”,故填protect。
74.More foreigners come to China and /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ the real China to their countries through TikTok.
【答案】introduce
【详解】句意:越来越多的外国人来到中国,通过TikTok向他们的国家介绍真实的中国。根据音标可知,此处为introduce,表示“介绍”。故填introduce。
75.China is a great country with a /ˈhɪstəri/ of over than 5,000 years.
【答案】history
【详解】句意:中国是一个有着超过五千年历史的伟大国家。根据“of over than 5,000 years.”和单词的音标可知,此处是指有五千年历史的伟大国家,history,表示“历史”。故填history。
76.考虑到孩子们的健康,我们应该鼓励他们参加课外活动。
Considering their health, we should encourage children to after-school .
【答案】 take part in activities
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“参加(活动)”,用动词短语“take part in”;“课外活动”常见表达为“after-school activities”。故填take;part;in;activities。
77.书院里的古老建筑和石碑都是精美的艺术品,它们讲述着中国的历史和文化。
The ancient buildings and stone tablets in the academy are excellent . They tell the history and culture of China.
【答案】works of art
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“艺术品”,works of art“艺术品”,是固定搭配。故填works of art。
78.学而不思则罔。
is of no use.
【答案】 Learning without thinking
【详解】learning“学习”,without“没有”,thinking“思考”,learning without thinking“学而不思”,句首需大写首字母。故填Learning;without;thinking。
79.在家里学习帮助学生们充分地利用他们的时间。
Studying at home helps the students to their time.
【答案】 make full use of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“充分地利用”,其英文表达为make full use of,是固定搭配;help sb. to do sth.结构中,to后接动词原形。故填make;full;use;of。
80.先进技术在第十五届全运会中发挥重要作用,例如AI健康检测和智能门票。
Advanced technology in the 15th National Games, such as AI health checks and smart tickets.
【答案】 plays an important role/part
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,play an important role/play an important part是固定短语,意为“发挥重要作用”。主语Advanced technology是第三人称单数,描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,play用第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays;an;important;role/part。
81.an important part, everyday, my, of, life, that’s (.) (连词成句)
【答案】That’s an important part of my everyday life
【详解】句意:根据所给词及标点可知,此句为陈述句,that’s“那是”,句首首字母大写;an important part“一个重要组成部分”;of“……的”;my“我的”;everyday life“日常生活”。故填That’s an important part of my everyday life“那是我日常生活的一个重要组成部分”。
82.without, cook our meals, smart kitchens, can, wasting any food (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Smart kitchens can cook our meals without wasting any food
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为陈述句;smart kitchens“智能厨房”,主语,句首首字母大写;can“能”,情态动词,后接动词原形,cook our meals“做饭”;without“没有”;wasting any food“浪费任何食物”,动名词,作宾语。故填Smart kitchens can cook our meals without wasting any food“智能厨房可以在不浪费任何食物的情况下做饭”。
83.creative, some, there, nowadays, are, to, also, ways, Christmas, celebrate (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Nowadays, there are also some creative ways to celebrate Christmas
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知,本句为there be句型,且时态为一般现在时。there are“有”;nowadays“如今,现在”;also“也”;some creative ways作主语;to celebrate Christmas动词不定式作后置定语,修饰ways。故填Nowadays, there are also some creative ways to celebrate Christmas“如今,也有一些有创意的方式来庆祝圣诞节”。
84.without, river, a, a, health, life, is, like, without, water (.) (连词成句)
【答案】A life without health is like a river without water
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,首先分析所给单词,句子核心结构为“主语+系动词+表语”。a life作句子主语;is为系动词,连接主语与表语;like为介词,后接名词短语构成表语部分,a river without water作表语核心内容;without health是介词短语,用于修饰主语“a life”。 故填A life without health is like a river without water“没有健康的生命就像没有水的河流”。
85.my, his, father, is, afternoon, friends, having, tea, with (.) (连词成句)
【答案】My father is having afternoon tea with his friends
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。my father是主语,is having作谓语,afternoon tea作宾语,with his friends作状语。故填My father is having afternoon tea with his friends“我父亲正在和他的朋友们喝下午茶”。
86.There are three people waiting for the bus. (对划线部分提问)
people waiting for the bus?
【答案】 How many are there
【详解】句意:有三个人在等公共汽车。画线部分“three”表示可数名词“people”的数量,对可数名词的数量提问要用疑问词组how many。原句是There be句型,变为疑问句时将be动词“are”提到there之前。故填How;many;are;there。
87.I like geography because my geography teacher is nice. (对划线部分提问)
do like geography?
【答案】 Why you
【详解】句意:我喜欢地理是因为我的地理老师很好。划线部分为“because my geography teacher is nice”,这里是提问原因,用疑问词why来提问,主语是“you”(原句主语是I,提问时变为you),谓语动词用like。故填Why;you。
88.The final project satisfied Maggie greatly.(对划线部分提问)
?
【答案】How did the final project satisfy Maggie
【详解】句意:最后的项目使玛吉非常满意。划线部分greatly是一个程度副词,修饰动词satisfied,应用疑问词how进行提问;句子时态为一般过去时,应借助助动词did,置于主语“the final project”前,其后接动词原形satisfy。故填How did the final project satisfy Maggie。
89.The blackboard is over 2 meters wide. (对划线部分提问)
【答案】How wide is the blackboard?
【详解】句意:这块黑板超过2米宽。根据“The blackboard is over 2 meters wide.”可知,划线部分over 2 meters表示的是黑板的宽度。对宽度进行提问应该用疑问词How wide,原句是一般现在时,含有be动词is,变问句时把is提到主语the blackboard前面,故填How wide is the blackboard?
90.My brother spent a long time cleaning his room. (改为同义句)
It my brother a long time his room.
【答案】 took to clean
【详解】句意:我哥哥花了很长时间打扫他的房间。“sb. spend(s) time doing sth.”可转换为“It takes sb. time to do sth.”,意为“做某事花费某人时间”。原句时态为一般过去时,因此同义句中“takes”需变为过去式“took”;第二空后接动词不定式“to clean”,故填took;to;clean。
91.Speaking out bravely is helpful when we meet with difficulties. (改为同义句)
helpful to out bravely when we meet with difficulties.
【答案】 It’s speak
【详解】句意:当我们遇到困难时,勇敢地说出来是有帮助的。原句中“Speaking out bravely”是主语,表示“勇敢地说出来”这一行为,而“is helpful”是谓语部分。为了保持句意不变,改写句子时可以使用“It’s +形容词+to do sth.”的句型结构,其中“It”作为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to speak out bravely”。故填It’s;speak。
92.A life is like a sunless garden if there is no love. (改为同义句)
A life is like a sunless garden love.
【答案】without
【详解】句意:如果没有爱,生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。此处“if there is no love”没有爱,可以用介词without“没有”替代。故填without。
93.Peter has dinner at four forty-five. (改为同义句)
Peter has dinner at .
【答案】 a quarter to five
【详解】句意:彼得在四点四十五分吃晚饭。根据改写要求可知,four forty-five“四点四十五分”,同义表达为“a quarter to five”。故填a;quarter;to;five。
94.—Will there be heavy rain?
— , .(作否定回答)
【答案】 No there won’t
【详解】句意:——会有大雨吗?——不,不会有。根据一般疑问句“Will there be heavy rain?”,将来时态“there be”句型否定答语应该是“No, there won’t.”。故填No;there;won’t。
95.I put on my football shoes. (改写成现在进行时的句子)
I on my football shoes now.
【答案】 am putting
【详解】句意:我穿上了我的足球鞋。现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are doing”,主语是I,助动词用am,put的现在分词为putting。故填am;putting。
96.He is running on the playground.(用They改写句子)
【答案】They are running on the playground.
【详解】句意:他正在操场上跑步。原句主语是“He”,动词为“is running”;改写后主语变为“They”,对应动词需改为复数形式“are running”。故填They are running on the playground。
97.They will have a picnic next Sunday. (改为否定句)
They a picnic next Sunday.
【答案】 won’t have
【详解】句意:他们下星期天将去野餐。原句时态为一般将来时,改为否定句时,在will后加not,not与will缩写为won’t,动词have保持不变。故填won’t;have。
98.—How often do you help your mother with the housework?
— . (一周一次)
【答案】 Once a week
【详解】根据题干可知,询问你多久帮你妈妈做一次家务,此处应回答频率,once a week表示“一周一次”,句首首字母o需大写。故填Once;a;week。
99.Whose caps are those? (将答语补充完整)
my grandparents’.
【答案】 They are
【详解】句意:那些是谁的帽子?将答语补充完整,问句询问“那些是谁的帽子”,应用“它们是……的”来回答,即“They are ...”。故填They;are。
100.What colour are the trousers? (将答语补充完整)
brown.
【答案】 They are
【详解】句意:裤子是什么颜色的?主语为“the trousers”,应用they“它们”指代,谓语用复数形式are。故填They;are。
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