专题02 将来进行时(期末复习讲义)高二英语上学期人教版

2025-12-21
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 580 KB
发布时间 2025-12-21
更新时间 2025-12-21
作者 罗懵懵爱学习
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-12-21
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55536271.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语期末复习讲义以将来进行时为核心,通过表格对比、分点梳理构建系统知识体系,用对比表格清晰呈现将来进行时与一般将来时、现在进行时表将来的核心含义、语气特点及适用动词差异,分模块梳理核心结构、四大适用场景及高频时间状语搭配,形成“结构-用法-语境”的逻辑脉络。 讲义亮点在于分层递进的练习设计与高考衔接,设置基础通关、重难突破、易混易错及链接高考模块,精选2021-2025年全国卷真题,如2024年全国甲卷语法填空结合“by the end of this year”考查时间状语搭配。通过四步解题法及易错点提醒,助力基础学生掌握结构规范,优秀学生突破语境化运用,教师可依托考情分析实施靶向复习,提升学生语言能力与思维品质。

内容正文:

专题02 将来进行时(期末复习讲义) 年份 卷别 考点 考情分析 2025 全国一卷 将来进行时语法填空 【考向透视】 1.核心聚焦:重点考查将来进行时的语境化运用(占比 60%)、与一般将来时(will do)、现在进行时表将来(be doing)的辨析,基础结构。侧重 “礼貌询问”“客观预测”“语篇时态呼应” 等复杂用法。 2.题型分布:语法填空(单句 / 语篇),单项选择,写作(计划类表达),听力(对话场景)。高频语境包括:未来行程安排、科技发展预测、日常交际礼貌询问。 3.易错点高频区:①与 will do 的语气 / 意图混淆;②与 be doing 表将来的适用动词限制混淆;③状态动词误用;④时间状语搭配错误。 【复习目标】 1.熟练掌握将来进行时核心结构(肯定 / 否定 / 疑问)及 4 大适用场景,精准匹配时间状语。 2.清晰区分将来进行时与 will do、be doing 表将来的用法边界,突破易混点。 3.能在语法填空、单选、写作中灵活运用,应对语境化、综合性题目。 4.规避典型错误,提升时态运用的准确性和规范性。 浙江卷 结合将来时间状语考查 2024 全国甲卷 语法填空考查将来进行时,特别是与时间状语 "by the end of this year" 等搭配 2023 全国甲卷 将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 2022 天津卷 将来进行时在特定语境中的应用 新高考 II 卷 将来进行时语法填空 2021 天津卷 用将来进行时表达即将发生的动作,强调动作的进行性。 将来进行时 用来描述在未来某个特定时间点或时间段正在进行或预计会持续进行的动作的时态。它强调动作的持续性和进行性。 知识点01核心结构 will + be + 动词的现在分词 (V-ing) 肯定句: 主语 + will + be + 动词-ing + ... 否定句: 主语 + will not (won't) + be + 动词-ing + ... 疑问句: Will + 主语 + be + 动词-ing + ...? 知识点02 用法 1.未来特定时间点正在进行的动作 标志:at 3 o’clock tomorrow/this time next Friday/when 从句。 例句:At this moment next month, I will be traveling in Tibet.(下个月此刻,我正在西藏旅行) 2.未来时间段内持续进行的动作 标志:all morning/for the whole weekend/during the holiday。 例句:She will be working on the project all next week.(她下周整周都在做这个项目) 3.礼貌询问他人未来计划(避免强加感) 场景:询问对方是否有安排,比 will do 更委婉。 例句:Will you be joining us for dinner tonight?(你今晚要和我们一起吃晚饭吗?) 4.客观预测自然发生的动作(无主观意愿) 场景:描述趋势、常规安排,不强调刻意计划。 例句:In the future, people will be using more renewable energy.(未来,人们会更多使用可再生能源) 知识点03 高频动词与时间状语搭配 具体时间点 / 段 at 9 o’clock tonight/this time next month/from 3 to 5 pm tomorrow 语境提示词 soon/in a few days/later this year/during the National Day holiday 时间状语从句 when you arrive next week/while we are having the party 知识点04 易混时态辨析 将来进行时(will be doing) 一般将来时(will do) 现在进行时表将来(be doing) 核心含义 客观描述未来进行的动作 / 过程 主观意愿 / 临时决定 / 承诺 有明确计划的安排(位移 / 活动类动词) 语气特点 委婉、客观、无主观色彩 直接、主观、有意愿 / 承诺意味 确定、有计划依据 适用动词 所有动作动词(无限制) 所有动词(含状态动词) 仅位移 / 活动类动词(come/go/hold 等) 例句 He will be working late tonight. He will help you if you ask him. He is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 注|意|事|项 1.状态动词不适用:like/know/believe/be 等状态动词不能用将来进行时,需用 will do 或 be going to do。 错误:I will be knowing the result soon.→正确:I will know the result soon. 2.与 will do 的语气混淆:礼貌询问用将来进行时,临时决定用 will do。 错误:Will you do me a favor?→正确:Will you be doing me a favor?(更委婉) 3.时间状语搭配错误:宽泛时间(tomorrow/next year)不单独用将来进行时,需搭配具体时间点 / 段。 错误:I will be traveling tomorrow.→正确:I will be traveling at 10 am tomorrow. 解题步骤 判语境:是否涉及 “未来特定时间 / 持续动作 / 礼貌询问 / 客观预测”。 找标志:是否有明确时间状语(如 this time next month)或语境提示。 辨差异:排除 will do(主观)、be doing 表将来(动词限制)的适用场景。 定结构:根据主语和语气,确定肯定 / 否定 / 疑问形式。 【即时检测】 一、单句语法填空 1.As an enthusiast of running, Jack (run) in the park at six o’clock tomorrow morning. 2.In the not-too-distant future, we (live) in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away. 3.At 6 o’ clock tomorrow afternoon, we (practise) basketball skills. 4.I’m not available at three o’clock this Saturday. I (wander) in the park with my daughter, which is a special time for her. 5.There is so much work that I (stay) late at the office this evening. 6.I (watch) the opening ceremony this time the day after tomorrow. 7.They (have) a meeting at 9:00 tomorrow. 8.My librarian’s salary means that I’ll (live) at home with my parents for a while longer. 9.Tom is always dreaming of becoming a banker and I believe he (study) finance in university at the age of 10.— May I meet you at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning? — I’m afraid not. I (attend) a meeting then. 二、完成句子 1.十天后,我将正在美国学习。 In ten days, I . 2.I won’t be free this afternoon. I . 今天下午我没有空。我要去为一位朋友送行。 3.As usual, Tom the news on TV at nine o’clock tonight. 像往常一样,汤姆今晚九点钟将在电视上看新闻。 4.When you arrive tomorrow, 明天你到的时候,我应该正在为老板写报告。 5. this time tomorrow. 他明天这个时候应该正在陪妈妈吃饭。 6.I at three this afternoon. 今天下午三点我将应该正在看望我的祖母。 7.学校足球队明天将在这个时候比赛。 The school football team at this time tomorrow. 8.明天大约这个时间可能会下大雨。 It hard about this time tomorrow. 9.明天上午我没空,因为我正参加一场重要的考试。 I’m not available tomorrow morning, . 10.我们都知道,当你开始做你喜欢的事的时候,好的结果将会等着你。 We all know that good results when you start doing things you love. (wait) 基础通关(测试时间:10分钟) 一、单句语法填空 1.They will be (extend) their hours when final exams begin. 2.Tomorrow at 8 p.m., I (attend) an online lecture on environmental science. 3.I (pick) up my boss at three this afternoon. 4.I (see) Mr Zhang at 8 o’clock tomorrow at the office. 5.This time tomorrow, we (test) the new smart home system. 6.They (have) a meeting at 9:00 tomorrow. 7.What will you (do) at eight tomorrow morning in the science lab? 8.I (sleep) this time tomorrow. 9.At 7:00 tomorrow evening I (watch) the news programme on TV. 10.You (lie) on the splendid beach at this time the next day, admiring the sunset. 二、完成句子 11.明天下午三点,我们将在开派对。 at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. 12.他们今天上午10点会在车站接我们。 They at the station at 10 a. m. today. 13.今天下午玛丽会一直写报告。 this afternoon. 14.接下来的两个月玛丽将在这个厂里工作。 in the next two months. 15.天气预报说当我们到达伦敦时,那儿将会下雨。 The weather report says that when we arrive in London. (rain) 16.张教授将在下周同一时间就美国文学问题再做一次报告。 Professor Zhang on American literature at the same time next week. 17.今晚七点,我将正在电视上收看新闻。 At 7:00 this evening I the news on TV. 18.He will in Geneva during the summer vacation. 暑假期间他将在日内瓦工作。 19.明年的这个时候,我们将正在北京度假。 At this time next year we our holiday in Beijing. 20.今天下午3点我将看望我的祖母。 I at 3 o’clock this afternoon. 重难突破(测试时间:10分钟) 一、单句语法填空 1. Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ (arrive) at Shanghai Station in 10 minutes. Please get ready. 2. She ______ (not work) next week—she’s on vacation. 3. By this time next year, he ______ (learn) English for 10 years. 4. The scientists ______ (analyze) the data all night. They need it for the report tomorrow. 5. Will you ______ (attend) the lecture on AI tomorrow afternoon? 6. My brother ______ (study) finance in university when he is 20. 7. They ______ (not hold) the sports meeting because of the bad weather. 8. I ______ (write) the article from 9 am to 12 am tomorrow. Don’t disturb me. 9. The plane ______ (take off) at 3 pm. Let’s go to the airport. 10. We ______ (travel) around Europe during the summer holiday. 二、单项选择 1. —I need someone to help me with the project. —I ______ you.( ) A. will be helping B. will help C. am helping D. help 2. In 2030, more people ______ electric cars instead of gasoline cars.( ) A. will drive B. will be driving C. drive D. are driving 3. —When ______ the meeting ______? — At 9 am. We need to prepare now.( ) A. will; start B. is; starting C. will; be starting D. does; start 4. She ______ her grandparents this weekend. She has booked the train ticket.( ) A. will visit B. will be visiting C. is visiting D. visits 5. The sun ______ at 6 am tomorrow. We can watch the sunrise.( ) A. rises B. will rise C. will be rising D. is rising 6. —I forgot my wallet. — Don’t worry. I ______ you some money.( ) A. will be lending B. will lend C. am going to lend D. lend 7. They ______ not ______ to the park because they have to study.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 8. Look! The workers ______ the bridge. They ______ it for three months.( ) A. are building; will be building B. build; will build C. are building; will build D. build; will be building 9. We ______ a meeting this afternoon. It’s been planned for a week.( ) A. will have B. will be having C. have D. are having 10. —Will you ______ using the computer this evening? —No, you can take it.( ) A. be B. be being C. have D. have been 易混易错(测试时间:10分钟) 一、单项选择 1. Which sentence is correct?( ) A. I will be knowing the answer soon. B. She will be busy tomorrow. C. He will be liking the new book very much. D. They will be being late for the meeting. 2. Which sentence uses future continuous correctly?( ) A. It will be raining tomorrow. B. We will be having a test next week. C. He will be believing what she said. D. I will be thinking you are right. 3. —When ______ you ______ to the supermarket? —This evening.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 4. My mother ______ a cake for my birthday. She has bought all the ingredients.( ) A. will make B. will be making C. is making D. makes 5. The train ______ at 3 pm tomorrow. Let’s go to meet it.( ) A. will arrive B. arrives C. will be arriving D. is arriving 6. —I need your help. —I ______ you.( ) A. will be helping B. will help C. am helping D. help 7. They ______ not ______ to the cinema tonight—they want to watch TV.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 8. Look! The baby ______ to walk.( ) A. will learn B. will be learning C. is learning D. learns 9. We ______ a picnic this weekend. It’s been planned for a month.( ) A. will have B. will be having C. are having D. have 10. Which sentence is wrong?( ) A. She will be leaving for Beijing tomorrow. B. He will help you if you ask him. C. I will be knowing the answer now. D. They will be going to have a party. 二、改错 2. 原句:We will not like this kind of music. 3. 原句:The meeting will be start at 10 am. 4. 原句:I will be think you are right. 5. 原句:They will be will visit their grandparents next week. 6. 原句:Will you be use the phone this evening? 7. 原句:She will be study abroad next year. 8. 原句:We will be have a good time at the party. 9. 原句:He will be not late for the meeting. 10. 原句:It will be snowing tomorrow morning. 链接高考(测试时间:15分钟) 一、语法填空(共 10 小题) 1.(2024・新课标 II 卷)The band ______ (perform) in our city next month. Have you got the tickets? 2.(2023・全国乙卷)At this time next year, I ______ (study) in university. 3.(2022・浙江卷)They ______ (not hold) the sports meeting because of the heavy rain. 4.(2024・北京卷)The party ______ (start) at 7 pm. We need to prepare now. 5.(2023・北京卷)Will you ______ (wait) for me at the station tomorrow? 6.(2022・天津卷)The scientists ______ (analyze) the data all night. They need it for the report. 7.(2024・浙江卷)She ______ (see) her old friend this evening—they haven’t met for 10 years. 8.(2023・天津卷)We ______ (stay) in a hotel near the beach during the holiday. 9.(2022・新课标 I 卷)The train ______ (arrive) in 10 minutes. Please get ready. 10.(2024・天津卷)My brother ______ (work) in Shanghai next year. He has passed the interview. 二、单项选择 11.(2023・新课标 II 卷)—What are you going to do this weekend? —I ______ my grandparents.( ) A. visit B. will visit C. will be visiting D. visited 12.(2024・北京卷)—Will you ______ free tomorrow afternoon? —I’m afraid not. I ______ a meeting.( ) A. be; will have B. be; will be having C. are; have D. are; will be having 13.(2023・浙江卷)—When ______ the plane ______? —At 3 pm. Let’s go to the airport.( ) A. will; take off B. is; taking off C. will; be taking off D. does; take off 14.(2022・新课标 I 卷)The scientist ______ we admire has made great contributions. He ______ a lecture tomorrow.( ) A. who; will give B. whom; will be giving C. which; gives D. that; is giving 15.(2024・新课标 I 卷)They ______ not ______ to the cinema tonight. They want to watch TV at home.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 3 / 3 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题02 将来进行时(期末复习讲义) 年份 卷别 考点 考情分析 2025 全国一卷 将来进行时语法填空 【考向透视】 1.核心聚焦:重点考查将来进行时的语境化运用(占比 60%)、与一般将来时(will do)、现在进行时表将来(be doing)的辨析,基础结构。侧重 “礼貌询问”“客观预测”“语篇时态呼应” 等复杂用法。 2.题型分布:语法填空(单句 / 语篇),单项选择,写作(计划类表达),听力(对话场景)。高频语境包括:未来行程安排、科技发展预测、日常交际礼貌询问。 3.易错点高频区:①与 will do 的语气 / 意图混淆;②与 be doing 表将来的适用动词限制混淆;③状态动词误用;④时间状语搭配错误。 【复习目标】 1.熟练掌握将来进行时核心结构(肯定 / 否定 / 疑问)及 4 大适用场景,精准匹配时间状语。 2.清晰区分将来进行时与 will do、be doing 表将来的用法边界,突破易混点。 3.能在语法填空、单选、写作中灵活运用,应对语境化、综合性题目。 4.规避典型错误,提升时态运用的准确性和规范性。 浙江卷 结合将来时间状语考查 2024 全国甲卷 语法填空考查将来进行时,特别是与时间状语 "by the end of this year" 等搭配 2023 全国甲卷 将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 2022 天津卷 将来进行时在特定语境中的应用 新高考 II 卷 将来进行时语法填空 2021 天津卷 用将来进行时表达即将发生的动作,强调动作的进行性。 将来进行时 用来描述在未来某个特定时间点或时间段正在进行或预计会持续进行的动作的时态。它强调动作的持续性和进行性。 知识点01核心结构 will + be + 动词的现在分词 (V-ing) 肯定句: 主语 + will + be + 动词-ing + ... 否定句: 主语 + will not (won't) + be + 动词-ing + ... 疑问句: Will + 主语 + be + 动词-ing + ...? 知识点02 用法 1.未来特定时间点正在进行的动作 标志:at 3 o’clock tomorrow/this time next Friday/when 从句。 例句:At this moment next month, I will be traveling in Tibet.(下个月此刻,我正在西藏旅行) 2.未来时间段内持续进行的动作 标志:all morning/for the whole weekend/during the holiday。 例句:She will be working on the project all next week.(她下周整周都在做这个项目) 3.礼貌询问他人未来计划(避免强加感) 场景:询问对方是否有安排,比 will do 更委婉。 例句:Will you be joining us for dinner tonight?(你今晚要和我们一起吃晚饭吗?) 4.客观预测自然发生的动作(无主观意愿) 场景:描述趋势、常规安排,不强调刻意计划。 例句:In the future, people will be using more renewable energy.(未来,人们会更多使用可再生能源) 知识点03 高频动词与时间状语搭配 具体时间点 / 段 at 9 o’clock tonight/this time next month/from 3 to 5 pm tomorrow 语境提示词 soon/in a few days/later this year/during the National Day holiday 时间状语从句 when you arrive next week/while we are having the party 知识点04 易混时态辨析 将来进行时(will be doing) 一般将来时(will do) 现在进行时表将来(be doing) 核心含义 客观描述未来进行的动作 / 过程 主观意愿 / 临时决定 / 承诺 有明确计划的安排(位移 / 活动类动词) 语气特点 委婉、客观、无主观色彩 直接、主观、有意愿 / 承诺意味 确定、有计划依据 适用动词 所有动作动词(无限制) 所有动词(含状态动词) 仅位移 / 活动类动词(come/go/hold 等) 例句 He will be working late tonight. He will help you if you ask him. He is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 注|意|事|项 1.状态动词不适用:like/know/believe/be 等状态动词不能用将来进行时,需用 will do 或 be going to do。 错误:I will be knowing the result soon.→正确:I will know the result soon. 2.与 will do 的语气混淆:礼貌询问用将来进行时,临时决定用 will do。 错误:Will you do me a favor?→正确:Will you be doing me a favor?(更委婉) 3.时间状语搭配错误:宽泛时间(tomorrow/next year)不单独用将来进行时,需搭配具体时间点 / 段。 错误:I will be traveling tomorrow.→正确:I will be traveling at 10 am tomorrow. 解题步骤 判语境:是否涉及 “未来特定时间 / 持续动作 / 礼貌询问 / 客观预测”。 找标志:是否有明确时间状语(如 this time next month)或语境提示。 辨差异:排除 will do(主观)、be doing 表将来(动词限制)的适用场景。 定结构:根据主语和语气,确定肯定 / 否定 / 疑问形式。 【即时检测】 一、单句语法填空 1.As an enthusiast of running, Jack (run) in the park at six o’clock tomorrow morning. 【答案】will be running 【详解】考查时态。句意:作为一个跑步爱好者,杰克明天早上6点钟正在公园跑步。根据后文at six o’clock tomorrow morning可知为将来进行时,故填will be running。 2.In the not-too-distant future, we (live) in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away. 【答案】will be living 【详解】考查时态。句意:在不远的将来,我们将生活在智能家居中,当我们离开时,它会为我们锁门。此处在句中作谓语,句子描述将来某一时间将要发生的事,是对未来的预测,应用将来进行时,故填will be living。 3.At 6 o’ clock tomorrow afternoon, we (practise) basketball skills. 【答案】will be practising 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:明天下午6点,我们将练习篮球技巧。空处作谓语,根据At 6 o’ clock tomorrow afternoon可知,表示将来具体时间点正在发生的事情,用将来进行时will be doing。故填will be practising。 4.I’m not available at three o’clock this Saturday. I (wander) in the park with my daughter, which is a special time for her. 【答案】will be wandering 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:这个星期六三点钟我没空。我会和我的女儿在公园里闲逛,这对她来说是一个特殊的时刻。空处作谓语,根据at three o’clock this Saturday,此句表示将来的某一个时间段内正在发生的动作,用将来进行时will be doing。故填will be wandering。 5.There is so much work that I (stay) late at the office this evening. 【答案】will be staying 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:工作太多了,今晚我要在办公室待到很晚。此处为结果状语从句的谓语动词,结合时间状语this evening以及late at the office“待到很晚”可知,此处为将来进行时,表示“要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作”。故填will be staying。 6.I (watch) the opening ceremony this time the day after tomorrow. 【答案】shall be watching 【详解】考查时态。句意:后天这个时候我将观看开幕式。根据后文this time the day after tomorrow表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,用将来进行时,故填shall be watching。 7.They (have) a meeting at 9:00 tomorrow. 【答案】will be having 【详解】考查时态。句意:他们明天9点要开会。根据句意和句中“at 9:00 tomorrow”可知,句中指将来某一时间正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时,谓语动词为“will be doing”,“have”的现在分词为“having”,空格处应用“will be having”。故填will be having。 8.My librarian’s salary means that I’ll (live) at home with my parents for a while longer. 【答案】be living 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:我的图书管理员工资意味着我还得在家里和父母住一段时间。结合“for a while longer”可知,此处表示在未来的一段时间内将会持续的动作或状态,应该用将来进行时。故填be living。 9.Tom is always dreaming of becoming a banker and I believe he (study) finance in university at the age of 【答案】will be studying 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:汤姆一直梦想成为一名银行家,我相信他将在20岁时进入大学学习金融。本句是省略that的宾语从句,study作从句谓语,根据时间状语at the age of 20可知,描述是将来某时正在做的事,用将来进行时。故填will be studying。 10.— May I meet you at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning? — I’m afraid not. I (attend) a meeting then. 【答案】will be attending 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:——明天早上9点我可以和你见面吗?——恐怕不行。那时我将在参加一个会议。根据时间状语“at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning”和“then”可知,此处表示将来的一个时刻attend“参加”的动作正在进行,时态应用将来进行时,即用will be doing的形式。故填will be attending。 二、完成句子 1.十天后,我将正在美国学习。 In ten days, I . 【答案】will be studying in America 【详解】考查时态。学习为动词study,根据句意和In ten days可知时态应用将来的时态,表示将来某一段时间正在进行的动作,需用将来进行时,为will be doing的结构,在美国译为“in America”,故填will be studying in America。 2.I won’t be free this afternoon. I . 今天下午我没有空。我要去为一位朋友送行。 【答案】will be seeing a friend off 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。表示“为某人送行”应用动词短语see sb off,作谓语动词,由时间状语this afternoon可知此处表示将来某个时刻将要进行的动作,应用将来进行时。故填will be seeing a friend off。 3.As usual, Tom the news on TV at nine o’clock tonight. 像往常一样,汤姆今晚九点钟将在电视上看新闻。 【答案】 will be watching 【详解】考查动词及其时态。对比中英文可知,空处表示“将看”,结合“the news on TV”可知,“看”应用动词watch,再根据“at nine o’clock tonight”可知,此处表示将来某一时刻某一动作正在进行,时态应用将来进行时,watch应用will be doing的形式。故填will be watching。 4.When you arrive tomorrow, 明天你到的时候,我应该正在为老板写报告。 【答案】I will be writing a report for the boss 【详解】考查动词时态和动词短语。中英文对比可知缺少“我应该正在为老板写报告”,主语“我”为I,“给老板写一份报告”为动词短语write a report for the boss,结合句意可知,此处陈述将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,为将来进行时。故填I will be writing a report for the boss。 5. this time tomorrow. 他明天这个时候应该正在陪妈妈吃饭。 【答案】He will be having dinner with his mother 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。中英文对比可知缺少“他应该正在陪妈妈吃饭”;主语“他”为he;“陪妈妈吃饭”为动词短语have dinner with his mother,满足句意要求,结合句意以及时间状语this time tomorrow可知,此处为表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,用将来进行时,构成式为will be doing。故填He will be having dinner with his mother。 6.I at three this afternoon. 今天下午三点我将应该正在看望我的祖母。 【答案】shall be visiting my grandmother 【详解】考查时态。由at three this afternoon和句意可知,此处表示将来某一时间正在做某事,应用将来进行时,主语是I,可用shall表示将来,将来进行时即为shall be doing,“看望我的祖母”为visit my grandmother,故填shall be visiting my grandmother。 7.学校足球队明天将在这个时候比赛。 The school football team at this time tomorrow. 【答案】will be playing 【详解】考查时态和动词。句意:学校足球队明天这个时候将进行比赛。根据句意和句中“at this time tomorrow”可知,句中指将来某一时间正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时,谓语动词为“will be doing”,“play”意为“参加比赛”,动词词性,“play”的现在分词为“playing”,空格处应用“will be playing”。故填will be playing。 8.明天大约这个时间可能会下大雨。 It hard about this time tomorrow. 【答案】will probably be raining 【详解】考查时态和副词。根据句意和句中“this time tomorrow”可知,句中表示对未来的预测,应用将来进行时,谓语动词为“will be doing”,“rain”表示“下雨”,动词词性,“rain”的现在分词为“raining”,“probably”表示“可能”,副词,作状语,空格处应用“will probably be raining”,表示“可能会下雨”。故填will probably be raining。 9.明天上午我没空,因为我正参加一场重要的考试。 I’m not available tomorrow morning, . 【答案】because I’ll be having an important exam 【详解】考查时态和原因状语从句。根据句意可知,句子为原因状语从句,空格处应用“because”引导的从句,根据句意和句中“tomorrow morning”可知,从句指将来某一时间正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时,谓语动词为“will be doing”,“I”作从句主语,“have an important exam”表示“参加一场重要的考试”,“have”的现在分词为“having”,“because I’ll be having an important exam”表示“因为我正参加一场重要的考试”。故填because I’ll be having an important exam。 10.我们都知道,当你开始做你喜欢的事的时候,好的结果将会等着你。 We all know that good results when you start doing things you love. (wait) 【答案】will be waiting for you 【详解】考查时态。“等你”wait for you,根据句中when you start doing things you love以及句意可知,表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间内可能正在进行或发生的动作,that引导的宾语从句应用将来进行时。故填will be waiting for you。 基础通关(测试时间:10分钟) 一、单句语法填空 1.They will be (extend) their hours when final exams begin. 【答案】extending 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:期末考试开始时,他们将延长营业时间。extend“延长”。根据when final exams begin和空前的空前will be可知,此处表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作,时态用将来进行时,谓语用will be extending。故填extending。 2.Tomorrow at 8 p.m., I (attend) an online lecture on environmental science. 【答案】will be attending 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:明天晚上8点,我将参加一场关于环境科学的在线讲座。句中时间状语Tomorrow at 8 p.m.表示将来某个具体的时间点,强调在该时间点正在进行的动作,时态应用将来进行时will be doing。故填will be attending。 3.I (pick) up my boss at three this afternoon. 【答案】shall be picking/will be picking 【详解】考查将来进行时。句意:今天下午三点我将去接我的老板。此处为谓语动词,由时间状语“at three this afternoon”(今天下午三点)可知,动作发生在将来某个具体时间点,应用将来进行时,其结构为“will/shall be + 现在分词”,主语为第一人称I,可用shall,pick的现在分词为picking。故填shall/will be picking。 4.I (see) Mr Zhang at 8 o’clock tomorrow at the office. 【答案】will be seeing 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:明天八点我将在办公室正会见张先生。根据时间状语“at 8 o’clock tomorrow”可知,此处表示将来某一时刻某一动作正在进行,时态应用将来进行时,空处应用will be doing的形式。故填will be seeing。 5.This time tomorrow, we (test) the new smart home system. 【答案】will be testing 【详解】考查时态。句意:明天的这个时候,我们将正在测试新的智能家居系统。根据时间状语This time tomorrow(明天的这个时候)可知,此处表示将来某个具体时间点正在进行的动作,因此应使用将来进行时,构成形式:will be + 动词现在分词。故填will be testing。    6.They (have) a meeting at 9:00 tomorrow. 【答案】will be having 【详解】考查时态。句意:他们明天9点要开会。根据句意和句中“at 9:00 tomorrow”可知,句中指将来某一时间正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时,谓语动词为“will be doing”,“have”的现在分词为“having”,空格处应用“will be having”。故填will be having。 7.What will you (do) at eight tomorrow morning in the science lab? 【答案】be doing 【详解】考查时态。句意:明天早上八点你将在科学实验室做什么?do意为“做”,根据时间状语at eight tomorrow morning可知,句子表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,时态应使用将来进行时,结构为will be doing。故填be doing。 8.I (sleep) this time tomorrow. 【答案】will be sleeping/shall be sleeping 【详解】考查时态。句意:明天这个时候我正在睡觉。根据后文this time tomorrow表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,用将来进行时:will/shall be doing,故填will/shall be sleeping。 9.At 7:00 tomorrow evening I (watch) the news programme on TV. 【答案】will be watching 【详解】考查时态。句意:明天晚上7点,我将在看电视新闻节目。由At 7:00 tomorrow evening可知,句子时态用将来进行时,表示将来的某一个时刻即将要正在进行的动作,因此空格处是will be watching。故填will be watching。 10.You (lie) on the splendid beach at this time the next day, admiring the sunset. 【答案】will be lying 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:第二天的这个时候,你会躺在美丽的海滩上,欣赏日落。分析句子结构可知,此处应为谓语动词,根据时间状语at this time the next day可知,此处指的是“明天的这个时候”,应使用将来进行时,lie与句子主语you之间为主动关系。故填will be lying。 二、完成句子 11.明天下午三点,我们将在开派对。 at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】We'll be having a party 【详解】考查将来进行时。根据时间状语 “at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon”(明天下午三点)可知,句子描述的是将来某一具体时刻正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时,其结构为 “will be + 现在分词”。“我们将在开派对” 翻译为 We will be having a party,have 的现在分词形式是 having。故填 We will be having a party。 12.他们今天上午10点会在车站接我们。 They at the station at 10 a. m. today. 【答案】will be meeting us 【详解】考查将来进行时。根据时间状语“at 10 a.m. today”(今天上午 10 点)可知,句子描述的是将来某个具体时间点正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时,其结构为“will be + 现在分词”。“接我们” 翻译为 meet us,meet 的现在分词形式是 meeting。故填 will be meeting us。 13.今天下午玛丽会一直写报告。 this afternoon. 【答案】Mary will be writing a report 【详解】考查时态。对比中英文句子可知,空格处意为“玛丽会一直写报告”,“写报告”是write a report,由this afternoon可知,句子时态用将来进行时,表示将来的一个时间将要一直进行的事情,因此空格处是Mary will be writing a report。故填Mary will be writing a report。 14.接下来的两个月玛丽将在这个厂里工作。 in the next two months. 【答案】Mary will be working in the factory 【详解】考查时态。对比中英文句子可知,空格处意为“玛丽将在这个厂里工作”,用将来进行时表示在将来的某一时刻将要正在进行的事情,“玛丽”是Mary,“工作”是work,将来进行时是will be working,“在这个厂里”是in the factory,因此空格处是Mary will be working in the factory,故填Mary will be working in the factory。 15.天气预报说当我们到达伦敦时,那儿将会下雨。 The weather report says that when we arrive in London. (rain) 【答案】it will be raining 【详解】考查时态。使用代词it指代天气,“下雨”rain,根据句中when we arrive in London以及句意可知,此处预测将来某一时间,下雨这一动作正在进行,that引导的宾语从句应用将来进行时。故填it will be raining。 16.张教授将在下周同一时间就美国文学问题再做一次报告。 Professor Zhang on American literature at the same time next week. 【答案】will be giving another talk 【详解】考查时态和名词。根据句意和句中“at the same time next week”可知,句中指将来某一时间正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时,谓语动词为“will be doing”,“give another talk”表示“再做一次报告”,“give”的现在分词为“giving”,空格处应用“will be giving another talk”。故填will be giving another talk。 17.今晚七点,我将正在电视上收看新闻。 At 7:00 this evening I the news on TV. 【答案】will be watching 【详解】考查时态。“在电视上收看新闻”表达为watch the news on TV,根据时间状语At 7:00 this evening以及汉语提示“将正在电视上收看新闻”可知,谓语动词应用将来进行时(will be doing),表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。故填will be watching。 18.He will in Geneva during the summer vacation. 暑假期间他将在日内瓦工作。 【答案】be working 【详解】考查动词时态。根据句意可知,此处表示“工作”应为work,根据句意“将在日内瓦工作”表示将要发生的动作,结合时间状语during the summer vacation可知,此处应强调的是在未来的某个时间段动作正在进行,所以使用将来进行时,work与句子主语he之间为主动关系,所以应为will be working。故填be working。 19.明年的这个时候,我们将正在北京度假。 At this time next year we our holiday in Beijing. 【答案】will be having 【详解】考查动词时态。根据时间状语“At this time next year”和句意可知,本句应用将来进行时,表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作;动词短语have one’s holiday表示“度假”,故本句可译为At this time next year we will be having our holiday in Beijing。故填will be having。 20.今天下午3点我将看望我的祖母。 I at 3 o’clock this afternoon. 【答案】will/shall be visiting my grandmother 【详解】考查时态。根据句中的时间状语at 3 o’clock this afternoon可知,这里表示在将来某个时间正在发生的事情,应用将来进行时,即“will/shall be doing”的形式,shall常用于第一、三人称,will可用于各个人称。visit意为“看望”,为及物动词。故答案为will/shall be visiting my grandmother。 重难突破(测试时间:10分钟) 一、单句语法填空 1. Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ (arrive) at Shanghai Station in 10 minutes. Please get ready. 【答案】will be arriving 【解析】时间标志词 in 10 minutes 表近期将来,用将来进行时 will be arriving 表“即将持续发生的动作”。 2. She ______ (not work) next week—she’s on vacation. 【答案】won’t be working 【解析】next week 表未来时间段,结合“度假”的语境,用将来进行时否定式 won’t be working 表“未来不会持续工作”。 3. By this time next year, he ______ (learn) English for 10 years. 【答案】will be learning 【解析】by this time next year 表“明年此时”,用将来进行时表“持续学习的状态”,强调动作的持续性。 4. The scientists ______ (analyze) the data all night. They need it for the report tomorrow. 【答案】will be analyzing 【解析】all night 表持续时间段,结合“明天需要报告”的语境,用将来进行时表“整晚持续分析数据”。 5. Will you ______ (attend) the lecture on AI tomorrow afternoon? 【答案】be attending 【解析】tomorrow afternoon 表未来时间,will be attending 为将来进行时的一般疑问形式,语气更委婉。 6. My brother ______ (study) finance in university when he is 20. 【答案】will be studying 【解析】when he is 20 表未来特定时间点,用将来进行时表“届时正在持续的学习状态”。 7. They ______ (not hold) the sports meeting because of the bad weather. 【答案】won’t be holding 【解析】结合“恶劣天气”的语境,用将来进行时否定式 won’t be holding 表“原本计划的运动会不会持续举办”。 8. I ______ (write) the article from 9 am to 12 am tomorrow. Don’t disturb me. 【答案】will be writing 【解析】from 9 am to 12 am tomorrow 表未来具体持续时间段,用将来进行时表“期间持续写作”,提示不要打扰。 9. The plane ______ (take off) at 3 pm. Let’s go to the airport. 【答案】will be taking off 【解析】3 pm 表未来特定时间,用将来进行时 will be taking off 表“飞机即将起飞”,强调计划中的动作。 10. We ______ (travel) around Europe during the summer holiday. 【答案】will be traveling 【解析】during the summer holiday 表未来持续时间段,用将来进行时表“假期中持续旅行”。 二、单项选择 1. —I need someone to help me with the project. —I ______ you.( ) A. will be helping B. will help C. am helping D. help 【答案】B 【解析】语境为“对方需要帮助”后的临时回应,用一般将来时 will help 表“临时决定”;将来进行时表持续动作,不符合“即时回应”场景。 【错误原因】A项 will be helping 表持续帮助,无持续语境;C项 am helping 表现在进行时(当前计划),不符合“临时回应”;D项 help 为一般现在时(常态),逻辑不符。 2. In 2030, more people ______ electric cars instead of gasoline cars.( ) A. will drive B. will be driving C. drive D. are driving 【答案】B 【解析】2030 表未来时间,“更多人开电动车”是客观趋势,用将来进行时 will be driving 表“未来持续发生的趋势”,更贴合语境。 3. —When ______ the meeting ______? —At 9 am. We need to prepare now.( ) A. will; start B. is; starting C. will; be starting D. does; start 【答案】C 【解析】询问会议开始时间,用将来进行时 will be starting 语气更委婉,符合“需要提前准备”的正式语境;一般将来时 start 语气较生硬。 4. She ______ her grandparents this weekend. She has booked the train ticket.( ) A. will visit B. will be visiting C. is visiting D. visits 【答案】B 【解析】this weekend 表未来时间段,“已订票”为计划依据,用将来进行时 will be visiting 表“周末持续看望祖父母”,强调动作的持续性。 5. The sun ______ at 6 am tomorrow. We can watch the sunrise.( ) A. rises B. will rise C. will be rising D. is rising 【答案】A 【解析】太阳升起是客观真理,不受时间状语 tomorrow 影响,用一般现在时 rises;将来进行时不用于客观真理。 6. —I forgot my wallet. —Don’t worry. I ______ you some money.( ) A. will be lending B. will lend C. am going to lend D. lend 【答案】B 【解析】“忘钱包”后的临时回应,用一般将来时 will lend 表“临时决定借钱”;将来进行时表持续动作,不符合语境。 7. They ______ not ______ to the park because they have to study.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 【答案】B 【解析】“因学习不能去公园”是未来计划的否定,用将来进行时否定式 will not be going 表“未来不会持续进行的动作”,更贴合语境。 8. Look! The workers ______ the bridge. They ______ it for three months.( ) A. are building; will be building B. build; will build C. are building; will build D. build; will be building 【答案】A 【解析】第一空 Look! 提示现在进行时 are building(当前正在建);第二空 for three months 表未来持续时间段,用 will be building 表“未来将持续建三个月”。 9. We ______ a meeting this afternoon. It’s been planned for a week.( ) A. will have B. will be having C. have D. are having 【答案】B 【解析】this afternoon 表未来时间段,“计划一周”为依据,用将来进行时 will be having 表“下午持续开会”,强调动作的持续性。 10. —Will you ______ using the computer this evening? —No, you can take it.( ) A. be B. be being C. have D. have been 【答案】A 【解析】礼貌询问对方“今晚是否会持续用电脑”,用将来进行时的省略结构 will be using(完整形式),此处空格填 be,符合“will be + 现在分词”结构。 易混易错(测试时间:10分钟) 一、单项选择 1. Which sentence is correct?( ) A. I will be knowing the answer soon. B. She will be busy tomorrow. C. He will be liking the new book very much. D. They will be being late for the meeting. 【答案】B 【解析】B项中 busy 是形容词,will be busy 表“未来会处于忙碌状态”,用法正确。 2. Which sentence uses future continuous correctly?( ) A. It will be raining tomorrow. B. We will be having a test next week. C. He will be believing what she said. D. I will be thinking you are right. 【答案】B 【解析】next week 表未来时间段,have a test 是动态动作,用将来进行时 will be having 表“下周将持续进行考试”,用法正确。 3. —When ______ you ______ to the supermarket? —This evening.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 【答案】B 【解析】询问未来计划的动作,用将来进行时 will be going 语气更委婉自然,符合交际场景。 4. My mother ______ a cake for my birthday. She has bought all the ingredients.( ) A. will make B. will be making C. is making D. makes 【答案】B 【解析】“已买好食材”是明确计划依据,make a cake 是持续动作,用将来进行时 will be making 表“生日时将持续制作蛋糕”,强调动作持续性。 5. The train ______ at 3 pm tomorrow. Let’s go to meet it.( ) A. will arrive B. arrives C. will be arriving D. is arriving 【答案】C 【解析】3 pm tomorrow 表未来特定时间点,用将来进行时 will be arriving 客观描述列车到达的动作,语气更自然,符合“去接车”的语境。 6. —I need your help. —I ______ you.( ) A. will be helping B. will help C. am helping D. help 【答案】B 【解析】对方提出需求后的临时回应,用一般将来时 will help 表“即时决定帮忙”,符合语境。 7. They ______ not ______ to the cinema tonight—they want to watch TV.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 【答案】B 【解析】“今晚想看电视”是否定未来计划的持续动作,用将来进行时否定式 will not be going 表“不会持续进行去电影院的动作”,更贴合语境。 8. Look! The baby ______ to walk.( ) A. will learn B. will be learning C. is learning D. learns 【答案】C 【解析】句首 Look! 提示动作正在发生,用现在进行时 is learning 表“此刻婴儿正在学走路”,符合语境。 9. We ______ a picnic this weekend. It’s been planned for a month.( ) A. will have B. will be having C. are having D. have 【答案】B 【解析】“计划了一个月”是明确依据,this weekend 表未来时间段,用将来进行时 will be having 表“周末将持续进行野餐”,强调动作的持续性和计划性。 10. Which sentence is wrong?( ) A. She will be leaving for Beijing tomorrow. B. He will help you if you ask him. C. I will be knowing the answer now. D. They will be going to have a party. 【答案】C 【解析】C项中 know 是状态动词,不能用于进行时,且 now 提示“现在”,与 will be knowing (未来进行时)时态矛盾,应为 I know the answer now,故为错误选项。 二、改错 1. 原句:He will be being a teacher when he grows up. 【改正】He will be a teacher when he grows up. 【解析】“成为老师”是状态表达,be 为系动词,不能用于进行时,将来时直接用 will be + 名词(teacher)。 2. 原句:We will not like this kind of music. 【改正】We won’t like this kind of music. 【解析】like 是状态动词,不能用于将来进行时,需用一般将来时 will like,否定式缩写为 won’t like,无需用进行时结构。 3. 原句:The meeting will be start at 10 am. 【改正】The meeting will be starting at 10 am. 【解析】将来进行时结构为“will be + 现在分词”,start 的现在分词为 starting,需将原形 start 改为 starting。 4. 原句:I will be think you are right. 【改正】I think you are right.(或 I will be thinking about you are right.) 【解析】think 表“认为”时是状态动词,不能用于进行时;若表“思考”,需加介词 about,构成 think about,此时可用于将来进行时(will be thinking about),但此处语境为“认为”,故直接用一般现在时 think。 5. 原句:They will be will visit their grandparents next week. 【改正】They will be visiting their grandparents next week. 【解析】将来进行时结构为“will be + 现在分词”,不能与 will do(一般将来时)叠加,需去掉多余的 will,将 visit 改为 visiting。 6. 原句:Will you be use the phone this evening? 【改正】Will you be using the phone this evening? 【解析】将来进行时的一般疑问形式为“Will + 主语 + be + 现在分词”,use 的现在分词为 using,需修正动词形式。 7. 原句:She will be study abroad next year. 【改正】She will be studying abroad next year. 【解析】将来进行时结构为“will be + 现在分词”,study 的现在分词为 studying,需将原形 study 改为 studying。 8. 原句:We will be have a good time at the party. 【改正】We will be having a good time at the party. 【解析】将来进行时结构为“will be + 现在分词”,have 的现在分词为 having,需将原形 have 改为 having。 9. 原句:He will be not late for the meeting. 【改正】He will not be late for the meeting.(或 He won’t be late for the meeting.) 【解析】将来进行时的否定式为“will not be + 现在分词”,否定词 not 需置于 be 动词之前;此处 late 是形容词,无需用进行时,直接用一般将来时 will not be late 即可。 10. 原句:It will be snowing tomorrow morning. 【改正】It will snow tomorrow morning. 【解析】表单纯天气预测时,用一般将来时 will snow 即可;将来进行时不用于无持续语境的单纯预测,仅用于强调“未来持续发生的天气”(如 It will be snowing all day tomorrow)。 链接高考(测试时间:15分钟) 一、语法填空(共 10 小题) 1.(2024・新课标 II 卷)The band ______ (perform) in our city next month. Have you got the tickets? 【答案】will be performing 【解析】next month 表未来时间段,结合“是否有票”的语境,用将来进行时表“乐队下月将在我市持续演出”,强调计划中的持续动作。 2.(2023・全国乙卷)At this time next year, I ______ (study) in university. 【答案】will be studying 【解析】at this time next year 表“明年此时”,用将来进行时表“届时将持续在大学学习”,突出动作的持续性。 3.(2022・浙江卷)They ______ (not hold) the sports meeting because of the heavy rain. 【答案】won’t be holding 【解析】结合“大雨”的语境,用将来进行时否定式表“原本计划的运动会不会持续举办”,贴合计划取消的逻辑。 4.(2024・北京卷)The party ______ (start) at 7 pm. We need to prepare now. 【答案】will be starting 【解析】7 pm 表未来特定时间,用将来进行时表“派对将在七点开始并持续”,符合“现在需要准备”的计划语境。 5.(2023・北京卷)Will you ______ (wait) for me at the station tomorrow? 【答案】be waiting 【解析】tomorrow 表未来时间,will be waiting 是将来进行时的一般疑问形式,语气委婉,询问对方“明天是否会在车站持续等”。 6.(2022・天津卷)The scientists ______ (analyze) the data all night. They need it for the report. 【答案】will be analyzing 【解析】all night 表持续时间段,结合“需要用于报告”的语境,用将来进行时表“科学家将整晚持续分析数据”。 7.(2024・浙江卷)She ______ (see) her old friend this evening—they haven’t met for 10 years. 【答案】will be seeing 【解析】this evening 表未来时间段,“十年未见”提示见面是计划好的持续互动,用将来进行时表“今晚将与老友见面并持续相处”。 8.(2023・天津卷)We ______ (stay) in a hotel near the beach during the holiday. 【答案】will be staying 【解析】during the holiday 表未来持续时间段,用将来进行时表“假期中将持续住在海边酒店”,强调住宿的持续性。 9.(2022・新课标 I 卷)The train ______ (arrive) in 10 minutes. Please get ready. 【答案】will be arriving 【解析】in 10 minutes 表近期将来,用将来进行时表“火车将在10分钟后到达”,客观描述即将发生的持续动作,提示做好准备。 10.(2024・天津卷)My brother ______ (work) in Shanghai next year. He has passed the interview. 【答案】will be working 【解析】“已通过面试”是明确计划依据,next year 表未来时间段,用将来进行时表“哥哥明年将在上海持续工作”。 二、单项选择 11.(2023・新课标 II 卷)—What are you going to do this weekend? —I ______ my grandparents.( ) A. visit B. will visit C. will be visiting D. visited 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问周末计划,用将来进行时 will be visiting 表“周末将持续看望祖父母”,贴合计划语境;A项一般现在时(常态)、B项一般将来时(临时决定)、D项一般过去时(过去动作)均不符合。故选C项。 12.(2024・北京卷)—Will you ______ free tomorrow afternoon? —I’m afraid not. I ______ a meeting.( ) A. be; will have B. be; will be having C. are; have D. are; will be having 【答案】B 【解析】第一空 free 是形容词,will be free 表“未来处于空闲状态”;第二空 meeting 是持续动作,用将来进行时 will be having 表“明天下午将持续开会”。A项 will have 表单纯未来动作(无持续含义)、C项时态混乱、D项第一空 are 与 will 矛盾,均不符合。故选B项。 13.(2023・浙江卷)—When ______ the plane ______? —At 3 pm. Let’s go to the airport.( ) A. will; take off B. is; taking off C. will; be taking off D. does; take off 【答案】C 【解析】礼貌询问飞机起飞时间,用将来进行时 will be taking off 语气自然;A项表临时预测、B项现在进行时表将来(仅适用于近期即将发生)、D项一般现在时(表客观规律)均不符合“去接机”的具体语境。故选C项。 14.(2022・新课标 I 卷)The scientist ______ we admire has made great contributions. He ______ a lecture tomorrow.( ) A. who; will give B. whom; will be giving C. which; gives D. that; is giving 【答案】B 【解析】第一空先行词 the scientist(指人),从句缺宾语,用 whom;第二空 lecture 是未来持续动作,用将来进行时 will be giving 表“明天将持续举办讲座”。A项 who 作主语(此处缺宾语)、C项 which 指代物(时态也不符)、D项 is giving 表现在进行时(近期计划,此处更强调未来持续),均不符合。故选B项。 15.(2024・新课标 I 卷)They ______ not ______ to the cinema tonight. They want to watch TV at home.( ) A. will; go B. will; be going C. are; going D. do; go 【答案】B 【解析】“今晚想看电视”是否定未来计划的持续动作,用将来进行时否定式 will not be going;A项表临时决定的否定、C项现在进行时表将来的否定(侧重当前取消)、D项一般现在时否定(常态)均不符合语境。故选B项。 3 / 3 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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