精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省中山市人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度上学期 小学六年级期末英语水平测试卷 Choose and write. 读句子，选择最佳词语填空。 1. The film’s coming out tonight. Let’s go to the ______ (library / hospital / cinema). 2 Jim likes fun stories with pictures. He wants a ______ (comic / maths / word) book as his birthday gift. 3. The traffic light is ______ (green / red / yellow). We can go now. 4. It’s a nice day to play outside. John’s going to ______ (wash clothes / go biking / watch TV) with his friends. 5. I’m healthy. I often do ______ (word puzzles / kung fu / homework) to keep fit. 6. Ben’s mum is a scientist. She works at a ______ (bank / university / restaurant). 7. Peter, you look ______ (cold / happy / angry). Take a deep breath, please. 8. My grandparents live far from us. We usually ______ (visit / thank / find) them during long vacations. 9. Lily wants to be a ______ (doctor / writer / farmer). Then she can help sick people. 10. My father likes exercising. He usually goes to work by ______ (bus / bike / car). Choose and write. 根据对话，从方框内选择词语填空。 space watching showing reading Max: What are you ___11___ Leo? Leo: I am reading about ___12___. Max: Do you like ___13___ films about space travel? Leo: Yes, that’s really cool. Max: Spaceman is now ___14___. Would you like to watch with me? Leo: Sure. It sounds great. Choose and write. 根据对话，从方框内选择词语填空。 busy writer coming pilots Jim: Hey, Bob, is your parent ___15___ to school on the open day? Bob: No, my parents are ___16___. They can’t make it this time. Jim: Oh, what do they do? Bob: They are both ___17___. They have to fly a lot. How about yours? Jim: My mum will come. She’s a ___18___. She can work whenever she likes. Bob: That’s cool. Read and write. 根据图片和对话，填写一个恰当单词。 19. —Excuse me. Where is the post office? —It’s next to the ______. 20 —How do you get to school? —I usually go by ______ 21. —What does your father do, Lucy? —He’s a ______ officer. 22. —What’s Ann going to do this Sunday? —She’s going to study ______. Reading. 阅读短文，完成阅读任务。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 Monsters (怪物) University is a comic film by Pixar, and now you can watch it on DVD! The monsters in the film are very funny. They are 3D cartoons. In the film, Mike lives in the monster world. He wants to get better when he grows up. He goes to Monsters University, and there he meets Sulley. At first, they are not friends. One day, they go to the human (人类) world and can’t get back. They work together and finally go home to the monster world. Now they are friends. They have fun working together in Monsters Factory. The film is great for children. It’s very funny and it teaches us important life lessons. Also the pictures and music are really cool. Don’t miss it. 23. Monsters University is a ______. ( ) A. funny cartoon B. sad film C. comic book 24. Mike goes to Monsters University because he wants to ______. ( ) A. meet Sulley B. get better C. live in the monster world 25. Mike and Sulley first meet in ______. ( ) A. Monsters Factory B. the human world C. Monsters University 26. Mike and Sulley become friends after they ______. ( ) A. work together B. have fun together C. study together 27. From Mike and Sulley’s story, we know that ______. ( ) A. the music is cool B. friendship is important C. the human world is fun Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Carlos. I’m eleven years old. I live in a small village in South America. My village is in the Amazon rainforest. There aren’t many cars or buses in the rainforest. Most of the people here travel by canoe, a light narrow (狭窄的) boat. I go to school by canoe too. Every day a big canoe takes all the children from the villages along the river to school. There are usually about forty children in it when it gets to school. Every morning. I wait near the river for the canoe with my little brother and sister. It is not very far. I always talk to my friends on the way to school and do my homework on the way back. 28. Carlos is a student in a small village in the rainforest. （ ） 29 Carlos goes to school by canoe because there are no cars or buses in the village. （ ） 30. There are about 40 children going to school by canoe every day. （ ） 31. The canoe waits for my brother, sister and me every morning. （ ） 32. I can talk to friends and do homework in the canoe. （ ） 33. Writing. 书面表达。(任选一个题目，不少于5个句子) ( ) 题目1：请以My weekend plan为题，用英语写一写你这个周末的计划。 ( ) 题目2：请根据下面的图片信息，用英语描述一下Lily家人的职业情况及其工作地点。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度上学期 小学六年级期末英语水平测试卷 Choose and write. 读句子，选择最佳词语填空。 1. The film’s coming out tonight. Let’s go to the ______ (library / hospital / cinema). 【答案】cinema 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影今晚上映。我们去电影院吧。本题考查名词辨析。library图书馆，hospital医院，cinema电影院，cinema符合题意，故答案为cinema。 2. Jim likes fun stories with pictures. He wants a ______ (comic / maths / word) book as his birthday gift. 【答案】comic 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆喜欢有图片的有趣故事。他想要一本漫画书作为生日礼物。本题考查名词词组。comic book漫画书，maths book数学书，word book单词书，comic book符合题意，故答案为comic。 3 The traffic light is ______ (green / red / yellow). We can go now. 【答案】green 【解析】 【详解】句意：交通信号灯是绿色的。我们现在可以走。本题考查形容词辨析。green绿色的，red红色的，yellow黄色的，green符合题意，故答案为green。 4. It’s a nice day to play outside. John’s going to ______ (wash clothes / go biking / watch TV) with his friends. 【答案】go biking 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气不错，可以在外面玩。约翰要和他的朋友们去骑自行车。本题考查动词短语。wash clothes洗衣服，go biking去骑自行车，watch TV看电视，go biking符合题意，故答案为go biking。 5. I’m healthy. I often do ______ (word puzzles / kung fu / homework) to keep fit. 【答案】kung fu 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很健康。我经常练功夫保持健康。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。word puzzles字谜，kung fu功夫，homework家庭作业，kung fu符合题意，故答案为kung fu。 6. Ben’s mum is a scientist. She works at a ______ (bank / university / restaurant). 【答案】university 【解析】 【详解】句意：本的妈妈是一名科学家。她在______工作。本题考查名词辨析。bank银行，university大学，restaurant餐馆，university符合题意，故答案为university。 7. Peter, you look ______ (cold / happy / angry). Take a deep breath, please. 【答案】angry 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得，你看起来很生气。请深呼吸。本题考查形容词辨析。cold冷，happy高兴的，angry生气的，angry符合题意，故答案为angry。 8. My grandparents live far from us. We usually ______ (visit / thank / find) them during long vacations. 【答案】visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住得离我们很远。我们通常在长假期间去看望他们。本题考查动词辨析。visit看望，thank谢谢，find找到，visit符合题意，故答案为visit。 9. Lily wants to be a ______ (doctor / writer / farmer). Then she can help sick people. 【答案】doctor 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉想成为一名______。然后她可以帮助病人。本题考查名词辨析。doctor医生，writer作家，farmer农民，doctor符合题意，故答案为doctor。 10. My father likes exercising. He usually goes to work by ______ (bus / bike / car). 【答案】bike 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢运动。他通常骑自行车上班。本题考查名词辨析。bus公共汽车，bike自行车，car小汽车，bike符合题意，故答案为bike。 Choose and write. 根据对话，从方框内选择词语填空。 space watching showing reading Max: What are you ___11___, Leo? Leo: I am reading about ___12___. Max: Do you like ___13___ films about space travel? Leo: Yes, that’s really cool. Max: Spaceman is now ___14___. Would you like to watch with me? Leo: Sure. It sounds great. 【答案】11. reading 12. space 13. watching 14. showing 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了看书和电影。 【11题详解】 句意：利奥，你正在阅读什么？根据下句可知这句问正在阅读什么，reading阅读，故答案为reading。 【12题详解】 句意：我正在阅读关于太空的书。space太空，符合句意，故答案为space。 【13题详解】 句意：你喜欢看关于太空旅行的电影吗？watching看，符合句意，故答案为watching。 【14题详解】 句意：《太空人》正在上映。showing上映，符合句意，故答案为showing。 Choose and write. 根据对话，从方框内选择词语填空。 busy writer coming pilots Jim: Hey, Bob, is your parent ___15___ to school on the open day? Bob: No, my parents are ___16___. They can’t make it this time. Jim: Oh, what do they do? Bob: They are both ___17___. They have to fly a lot. How about yours? Jim: My mum will come. She’s a ___18___. She can work whenever she likes. Bob: That’s cool. 【答案】15. coming 16. busy 17. pilots 18. writer 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了父母的职业。 【15题详解】 句意：嘿，鲍勃，你的父(母)亲在开放日来学校吗？coming来，符合句意，故答案为coming。 【16题详解】 句意：不，我的父母很忙。busy忙碌的，符合句意，故答案为busy。 【17题详解】 句意：他们两个都是飞行员。pilots飞行员，符合句意，故答案为pilots。 【18题详解】 句意：她是一名作家。writer作家，符合句意，故答案为writer。 Read and write. 根据图片和对话，填写一个恰当单词。 19. —Excuse me. Where is the post office? —It’s next to the ______. 【答案】bookstore 【解析】 【详解】句意：—打扰一下。邮局在哪？—它在书店旁边。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和图片，可知单词为可数名词单数bookstore书店，故答案为bookstore。 20. —How do you get to school? —I usually go by ______. 【答案】subway 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你怎么到学校？—我通常坐地铁去。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片可知搭配为by subway坐地铁，故答案为subway。 21. —What does your father do, Lucy? —He’s a ______ officer. 【答案】police 【解析】 【详解】句意：—露西，你爸爸是做什么的？—他是一名警察。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知词组是police officer警察，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为police。 22. —What’s Ann going to do this Sunday? —She’s going to study ______. 【答案】Chinese 【解析】 【详解】句意：—安这星期天要做什么？—她要学语文。本题考查专有名词，根据图片可知单词为Chinese语文，故答案为Chinese。 Reading. 阅读短文，完成阅读任务。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 Monsters (怪物) University is a comic film by Pixar, and now you can watch it on DVD! The monsters in the film are very funny. They are 3D cartoons. In the film, Mike lives in the monster world. He wants to get better when he grows up. He goes to Monsters University, and there he meets Sulley. At first, they are not friends. One day, they go to the human (人类) world and can’t get back. They work together and finally go home to the monster world. Now they are friends. They have fun working together in Monsters Factory. The film is great for children. It’s very funny and it teaches us important life lessons. Also the pictures and music are really cool. Don’t miss it. 23. Monsters University is a ______. ( ) A funny cartoon B. sad film C. comic book 24. Mike goes to Monsters University because he wants to ______. ( ) A. meet Sulley B. get better C. live in the monster world 25. Mike and Sulley first meet in ______. ( ) A. Monsters Factory B. the human world C. Monsters University 26. Mike and Sulley become friends after they ______. ( ) A. work together B. have fun together C. study together 27. From Mike and Sulley’s story, we know that ______. ( ) A. the music is cool B. friendship is important C. the human world is fun 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了电影《怪兽大学》。 【23题详解】 句意：《怪兽大学》是一部______。funny cartoon搞笑动画片，sad film悲伤的电影，comic book漫画书，根据“The monsters in the film are very funny. They are 3D cartoons.”，可知是一部搞笑动画片，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：迈克去怪兽大学是因为他想_______。meet Sulley见萨利，get better变得更好， live in the monster world生活在怪物世界，根据“He wants to get better when he grows up. He goes to Monsters University, and there he meets Sulley.”，可知因为他想变得更好，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：迈克和萨利第一次见面是在______。Monsters Factory怪物工厂，the human world人类世界，Monsters University怪物大学，根据“He goes to Monsters University, and there he meets Sulley. At first, they are not friends.”，可知迈克和萨利第一次见面是在怪物大学，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：迈克和萨利在_______后成为了朋友。work together一起工作，have fun together一起玩得开心，study together一起学习，根据“They work together and finally go home to the monster world. Now they are friends.”，可知迈克和萨利在一起工作后成为了朋友，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：从迈克和萨利故事中，我们知道_______。the music is cool音乐很酷，friendship is important友谊很重要，the human world is fun人类世界很有趣，根据全文可知知道友谊很重要，故选B。 Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Carlos. I’m eleven years old. I live in a small village in South America. My village is in the Amazon rainforest. There aren’t many cars or buses in the rainforest. Most of the people here travel by canoe, a light narrow (狭窄的) boat. I go to school by canoe too. Every day a big canoe takes all the children from the villages along the river to school. There are usually about forty children in it when it gets to school. Every morning. I wait near the river for the canoe with my little brother and sister. It is not very far. I always talk to my friends on the way to school and do my homework on the way back. 28. Carlos is a student in a small village in the rainforest. （ ） 29. Carlos goes to school by canoe because there are no cars or buses in the village. （ ） 30. There are about 40 children going to school by canoe every day. （ ） 31. The canoe waits for my brother sister and me every morning. （ ） 32. I can talk to friends and do homework in the canoe. （ ） 【答案】28. T 29. F 30. T 31. F 32. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了卡洛斯的交通方式。 【28题详解】 句意：卡洛斯是雨林中一个小村庄的学生。根据“I live in a small village in South America. My village is in the Amazon rainforest. I go to school by canoe too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：卡洛斯乘独木舟上学，因为村里没有汽车或公共汽车。根据“My village is in the Amazon rainforest. There aren’t many cars or buses in the rainforest.”，可知村里没有很多汽车或公共汽车，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：每天大约有40个孩子乘独木舟上学。根据“Every day a big canoe takes all the children from the villages along the river to school. There are usually about forty children in it when it gets to school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：独木舟每天早上都在等我弟弟、姐姐和我。根据“I wait near the river for the canoe with my little brother and sister.”，可知是他们等独木舟，不是独木舟等他们，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：我可以在独木舟上和朋友聊天，做作业。根据“I always talk to my friends on the way to school and do my homework on the way back.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 33. Writing. 书面表达。(任选一个题目，不少于5个句子) ( ) 题目1：请以My weekend plan为题，用英语写一写你这个周末的计划。 ( ) 题目2：请根据下面的图片信息，用英语描述一下Lily家人的职业情况及其工作地点。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My weekend plan The weekend is coming. I’m going to the supermarket with my mother on Saturday morning. We are going to buy some food. In the afternoon, I’m going to do my homework. I’m going to clean my room on Sunday morning. In the afternoon, I’m going to play football with my friends. I will have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求任选一个题目，写一篇短文。选择用第一人称以“ My weekend plan”为题目需要写一写周末的计划。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：go to the supermarket去超市，buy买，do my homework做作业，clean my room打扫我的房间，play football踢足球 参考句型：I’m going to …； In the afternoon, I’m going to … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $