精品解析：内蒙古鄂伦春自治旗大杨树第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

鄂伦春旗大杨树第一中学九年级上学期阶段检测 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 根据对话情景，在空白处选填上一个恰当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Bruce: Hello, Linda! Would you like to go to the park with me this weekend? Linda: I’d love to, but the park is dirty. Bruce: ____1____ Linda: It was clean years ago. ____2____ Bruce: What happened? Linda: ____3____ It made the park very dirty. Bruce: That’s too bad! And what could we do? Linda: First we could put up signs to ask people to protect the environment. Bruce: Sounds good. ____4____ Linda: We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park. Bruce: Good idea. ____5____ Linda: OK. A. But now the situation is different. B. Yes, it’s very clean. C. Let’s start to do something this weekend. D. People dropped litter everywhere. E. I disagree with you. F. I remember it used to be a good place to exercise. G. What else? 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. D 4. G 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bruce邀请Linda这周末去公园，Linda告诉Bruce因为人们到处扔垃圾，所以这个公园很脏，最后两个人决定一起来清理这个公园。 【1题详解】 根据“but the park is dirty.”可知，此处应提到与这个公园环境有关的内容，F选项“我记得这里过去是个很好的锻炼场所”符合，故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“It was clean years ago. ”可知，此处应转折说明现在的情况，A选项“但现在情况已经不同了”符合，故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“What happened?”及“It made the park very dirty.”可知，此处应解释是什么让公园变脏了，D选项“人们到处乱扔垃圾”符合，故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“First we could put up signs to ask people to protect the environment.”及“We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park.”可知，询问还可以做什么，G选项“还有什么呢”符合，故选G。 【5题详解】 根据“We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park.”及“Good idea”可知，此处应提出建议，C选项“咱们这个周末就着手做点事情吧”符合，故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I just spent my first Mid-Autumn Festival celebration in China. Exactly a week after arriving in China, I was kind of homesick. Memories of past ____6____ back in Serbia (塞尔维亚) always appeared in my mind. On the morning of Friday September 13th, almost everyone on the campus (校园) was very ____7____. Chinese students explained to us the importance of the Festival and ____8____ the folk tales (民间故事) with us happily. At lunchtime, mooncakes were ____9____. Then came the night. The full moon appeared: a huge bright ball high above the campus. We all looked at it with ____10____. As Serbian music played on my headphones, I danced my way, lost in the wind, and forgot myself for a ____11____. As I went back into my room, my curious (好奇的) mind ____12____ me online. There I came across the poem Prelude to Water Melody (水调歌头), written by the well-known Chinese writer Su Dongpo. This poem concisely (精确地) described what he was ____13____. Writing to his family, Su ____14____ what time it was back at home. I was also trying to find out what time it was back at home. In the end, Su asked his family to join him in ____15____ the moon on a clear night. What a way to finish! I hoped that my family were watching the ____16____ moon with me at the same time. And while we may go away from home, the ____17____ are still the most important to our life. As the ____18____ use the Mid-Autumn Festival to gather with the loved ones, the Serbian community also get together, share a meal and walk on the streets under the neon lights (霓虹灯). Thank my Chinese friends, whose care made me and a crowd of other foreign students experience a/an ____19____ Mid-Autumn Festival. Thank my Chinese friends, whose ____20____ made me and a crowd of other foreign students feel like we were at home. 6. A. collections B. events C. hobbies 7. A. cheerful B. hopeful C. careful 8. A. began B. provided C. shared 9. A. missed B. designed C. offered 10. A. fear B. pleasure C. anger 11. A. day B. night C. moment 12. A. hid B. pushed C. carried 13. A. experiencing B. standing C. finishing 14. A. answered B. discussed C. wondered 15. A. communicating B. enjoying C. copying 16. A. small B. new C. full 17. A. family B. teachers C. classmates 18. A. German B. English C. Chinese 19. A. popular B. classical C. unforgettable 20. A. pride B. kindness C. praise 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名外国学生在中国度过第一个中秋节的经历，描述了校园里的节日氛围、对家乡的思念以及通过中国诗歌产生的情感共鸣，最后表达了对中国朋友的感谢。 【6题详解】 句意：过去在塞尔维亚的回忆总是浮现在我的脑海里。 collections收藏；events事件，活动；hobbies爱好。根据“Memories of past”可知，此处指过去的“事件、经历”，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：9月13日星期五早上，校园里几乎每个人都很愉快。 cheerful愉快的；hopeful有希望的；careful仔细的。从后文中国学生开心地讲解节日和传说可知，校园氛围是“愉快的”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：中国学生向我们解释了这个节日的重要性，并愉快地和我们分享了民间故事。 began开始；provided提供；shared分享。根据“share sth. with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人分享某物”，符合语境，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：午餐时，月饼被提供。 missed错过；designed设计；offered提供。结合语境，午餐时“提供”月饼，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们都愉快地看着它。 fear恐惧；pleasure愉快；anger愤怒。欣赏满月的心情是“愉快的”，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：伴着塞尔维亚音乐在耳机里播放，我随着音乐起舞，在风中沉醉，一时忘却了自我。 day天；night夜晚；moment时刻。根据“for a moment”是固定短语，意为“一会儿”，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：当我回到房间时，我好奇的心思促使我上网。 hid隐藏；pushed推动，促使；carried携带。根据“my curious...me online”可知，好奇心“促使”自己上网，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这首诗精妙地描述了他正在经历的事情。 experiencing经历；standing站立；finishing完成。根据“This poem...”可知，诗歌描述的是他“经历”的事，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：苏轼写信给家人，想知道家里是什么时间。 answered回答；discussed讨论；wondered想知道。结合语境，他“想知道”家里的时间，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：最后，苏轼邀请家人在一个晴朗的夜晚和他一起赏月。 communicating交流；enjoying欣赏；copying复制。根据“enjoy the moon”是“赏月”，符合语境，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我希望我的家人也在同一时间和我一起欣赏满月。 small小的；new新的；full满的。中秋节的月亮是“满月”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：虽然我们远离家乡，但家人对我们的生活仍然是最重要的。 family家人；teachers老师；classmates同学。结合节日团聚的主题，“家人”是最重要的，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：正如中国人在中秋节与亲人团聚一样，塞尔维亚社区也聚在一起，分享美食，在霓虹灯下的街道上散步。 German德国人；English英国人；Chinese中国人。此处对比的是“中国人”的中秋习俗，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：感谢我的中国朋友，他们的关怀让我和其他外国学生经历了一个难忘的中秋节。 popular受欢迎的；classical经典的；unforgettable难忘的。这次经历是“难忘的”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：感谢我的中国朋友，他们的善良让我和其他外国学生感觉像在家里一样。 pride骄傲；kindness善良；praise赞扬。中国朋友的“善良”让他们有了家的感觉，故选B。 三、 阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43.44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Lisa likes to experience different cultures and share her feelings on the Internet. Here are three of her posts. I’m having an amazing time at the Diwali Festival in India. On the first day, I watched the people fill their houses with beautiful oil lamps (油灯). The whole street was shining brightly. I also joined the local kids in making some colorful painting patterns on the ground. It was so much fun! #Diwali#   Lisa    21:18    |Nov.2     I went to the market. It was full of people buying gifts and sweets. I tasted some traditional Indian sweets. They were super delicious! Then I watched the fireworks in the evening. The sky was lit up with brilliant colors. It was a sight that I’ll never forget. #DiwaliCelebration #   Lisa    22:32    |Oct.31     The final day of Diwali Festival was really special. I visited a temple (寺) with my new friends. The temple was beautifully decorated with flowers and candles. We prayed (祈祷) for peace and happiness. After that, we had a big family dinner together. We shared stories and laughter. This Diwali has been an unforgettable experience for me. I’ve learned so much about Indian culture and traditions. #DiwaliMemories#   Lisa    22:42    | Nov.4                                                    21. Where do people celebrate Diwali Festival? A. In Brazil. B. In Mexico. C. In India. 22. What did Lisa do on Nov.2? A. She shared stories with her friends. B. She enjoyed the beautiful fireworks. C. She visited the temple and prayed. 23. How long was the Diwali Festival? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa在印度参加排灯节的经历，包括她在节日期间的活动、感受以及所了解到的印度文化和传统。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m having an amazing time at the Diwali Festival in India.”可知，人们在印度庆祝排灯节。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I watched the fireworks in the evening.”可知，Lisa在11月2日欣赏了美丽的烟花。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据帖子时间“Oct.31”、“Nov.2”和“Nov.4”可知，节日从10月31日开始，到11月4日结束，共5天。故选B。 B The World Population Prospects (展望) 2022 report says: The population in the world reached 8 billion on November 15, 2022. And the number will increase in the next ten years, although at a slower speed. The population in the world is expected to reach about 8.5 billion by 2030, 9.7 billion by 2050, peak (峰值) at about 10.4 billion in the 2080s, and stay there until 2100, the report says. World population growth peaked at 2.1 percent between 1962 and 1965, and since then it has fallen quickly to less than 1 percent in 2020. The UN says that population growth could fall to about 0.5 percent by 2050 as fertility rates (生育率) continue to fall. On the other hand, ▲ , from 63.8 years in 1990 to 72.8 years in 2019, and will reach 77.2 years in 2050. At that time, 16% of the population will be 65 years or older. China and India have the largest population in the world, with 1.4 billion people each. But India will have the largest population and reach 1.7 billion people by 2050. 24. What will be the population in the world in 2091 according to the text? A. 8.5 billion. B. 9.7 billion. C. 10.4 billion. 25. Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank “ ▲ ” in the fifth paragraph? A. people can live much shorter than before B. people can live much longer than before C. people will live a better life than before 26. ________ of the people in the world will be 65 years or older in 2050. A. Half B. Sixteen percent C. One fifth 27. What can we infer from the text? A. The old care will be a serious problem. B. The population will increase quickly. C. China will still have the largest population. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了世界人口发展趋势。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The population in the world is expected to reach about 8.5 billion by 2030, 9.7 billion by 2050, peak (峰值) at about 10.4 billion in the 2080s, and stay there until 2100,”可知，预计到2030年，世界人口将达到约85亿，到2050年将达到97亿，在2080年代达到约104亿的峰值，并将一直保持到2100年；2091年处于2080年代至2100年之间，因此人口数量为104亿。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“from 63.8 years in 1990 to 72.8 years in 2019, and will reach 77.2 years in 2050”可知，此处数据呈现的是人类寿命的变化，从1990年的63.8岁到2019年的72.8岁，再到2050年将达到77.2岁，说明人们的寿命比以前更长了。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...will reach 77.2 years in 2050. At that time, 16% of the population will be 65 years or older.”可知，“At that time”指代前文的2050年，因此2050年世界上16%的人口将年满65岁或以上。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“...and will reach 77.2 years in 2050. At that time, 16% of the population will be 65 years or older”可知，2050年65岁及以上人口占比将达16%，老年人口数量较多，由此可推断老年照护将成为一个严重的问题。故选A。 C Founded in 1971, a social service organization is trying to care for any person in need. It serves 15,000 poor people each year. In the beginning, when its members were unable to fully meet certain people’s needs at work, they often entered into discussions, finding how they could help on their own. When Executive Director Bill Sullivan saw what was happening, he had an idea. He organized a team with workers to show their care. And he called the team “the village”. The team wants to help someone achieve his or her goals (目标) and it wants to do so by having workers give away their own time, money, skills, and anything else they could offer. People who work at the organization are encouraged to care for others. “The cool thing about ‘the village’ is that we believe in our workers and the power (力量) of care that lies within them,” said Sullivan. “The village” allows people to feel comfortable giving what they can, as all donations are unnamed. “Someone who gives away a car is no more important than the person who sits and listens to someone to let him or her feel loved and cared for,” said Sullivan. The first person getting help from “the village” was a homeless man. Within just three weeks, “the village” provided him with a car, an apartment and other things. The man said that he had lost all hope before he came across “the village”. It gave him a chance to start over. He wanted to give back by volunteering to help others and make a difference in the community. “The power of care is clear and has lasting influences—not just on the people who receive donations, but also on those giving away things. It can lead to an understanding of ourselves—who we are, and how important we actually are,” Sullivan said. The power of care is great because it provides a goal—something we all try to achieve within our lives. Many call this love. 28. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. The change in the organization. B. The background of “the village”. C. The difficulty faced by “the village”. 29. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Finding a goal. B. The power of care. C. Giving away things. 30. Which of the following about “the village” may Sullivan agree with? A. Material donations are more popular. B. The workers like direct conversations better. C. Donations in different forms are all welcome. 31. What would be the best title of the passage? A. How to help people in need. B. A helpful and loving “village”. C. A difficult but meaningful activity. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名为“the village”的团队如何通过不同形式的关爱帮助有需要的人。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。通读第一段可知，该段主要讲述了“the village”的背景，故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The power of care is clear and has lasting influences—not just on the people who receive donations, but also on those giving away things. It can lead to an understanding of ourselves—who we are, and how important we actually are,”可知，关怀力量是显而易见的，而且具有持久的影响——不仅对接受捐赠的人，而且对捐赠的人也有影响。它能让我们了解自己——我们是谁，我们到底有多重要。所以此处it指的是“关怀的力量”，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Someone who gives away a car is no more important than the person who sits and listens to someone to let him or her feel loved and cared for,”可知，Sullivan认为各种形式的捐赠都是被接受和欢迎的，故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个名为“the village”的团队如何通过不同形式的关爱帮助有需要的人，故选B。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On November 13, 2023, people across Kenya took part in their first national tree-planting holiday. The holiday was set to encourage people to plant trees. Kenya is famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife. But large areas of Kenya’s forests have been cut down, either for the wood or for farming. So there is less and less land covered by forests in Kenya. The government wants to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 to cover 30% of its land with trees. In early November, the government announced (宣布) National Tree Growing Day would fall on November 13. To prepare for the day, the government got 150 million young trees ready for planting. The government also created a special app to help organize the tree planting. The app helps people collect young trees, find places to plant, and record their efforts (努力). It also helps the government find out how many trees have been planted in different areas around the country. On that day, people all over Kenya turned out in large numbers to take part in the holiday. In the capital, Nairobi, hundreds of people joined in, even though it was raining. Government leaders led planting efforts in different parts of the country. Workers, students, families, and other groups showed up to take part. Elizabeth Wathuti, who works to protect the environment, was very happy about the support Kenyans showed for tree planting. But she suggested that people should take care of the trees as they grow. “Tree planting is just the beginning,” she said. ▲ . 32. How many trees does the Kenyan government want to plant by 2032? ______________________________________________________________ 33 What did Elizabeth Wathuti advise people to do after planting trees? ______________________________________________________________ 34. Use a word in the text to describe the weather in Nairobi on the day of the holiday. ______________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. 15 billion. 33. Take care of the trees as they grow./She suggested that people should take care of the trees as they grow. 34. Raining. 35. After planting, care for trees to fulfill goals./Keep trees healthy for Kenya’s forest dream./Nurture the planted trees for a greener Kenya. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了肯尼亚在2023年11月13日首次设立全国植树节，鼓励民众参与植树活动，以恢复森林覆盖率，并介绍了相关措施和民众的参与情况。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“The government wants to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 to cover 30% of its land with trees.”可知，政府计划到2032年种植150亿棵树。故填15 billion. 【33题详解】 根据文章第5段“But she suggested that people should take care of the trees as they grow.”可知，她建议人们在树木生长过程中要照顾好它们。故填Take care of the trees as they grow./She suggested that people should take care of the trees as they grow. 【34题详解】 根据文章第4段“In the capital, Nairobi, hundreds of people joined in, even though it was raining.”可知，在首都内罗毕，尽管下着雨，仍有数百人参与。故填Raining. 【35题详解】 开放性题目，言之有理即可。根据Elizabeth的观点“Tree planting is just the beginning”可知，种树只是开始，结尾需强调后续养护的重要性。故填After planting, care for trees to fulfill goals./Keep trees healthy for Kenya’s forest dream./Nurture the planted trees for a greener Kenya. 四、 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is ____36____ (tall) mountain in the world. While it is famous ____37____ its challenging hike, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of ____38____ (visit) throw away tons of trash, including soda cans and plastic bags. According to the UN, over 140 tons of trash have been left on the mountain. ____39____ (reduce) trash (垃圾), China is limiting (限制) the number of ____40____ (people) who can climb the mountain’s north side. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it each year, and only during spring. Local residents (居民) cleaned the mountain last year, removing trash at a height of 5,200 meters. They ____41____ (collect) about 8.4 metric tons of trash so far, according to figures from the Xizang autonomous region’s government (西藏自治区人民政府). This year, the local government plans ____42____ (spend) 4 million yuan on a new clean-up campaign, setting up stations to sort, recycle ____43____ break down (分解) garbage collected from the mountain. In addition to trash, workers will also collect the bodies of ____44____ (die) climbers. As of the 2019 climbing season, more than 300 people have died on Qomolangma, with 12 deaths this year. _____45_____ group of artists will try to turn some trash into artwork. They will show these works locally, to remind people not to leave trash when climbing the mountain. 【答案】36. the tallest 37. for 38. visitors 39. To reduce 40. people 41. have collected 42. to spend 43. and 44. dead 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了珠穆朗玛峰面临的垃圾问题以及当地政府采取的解决措施。 【36题详解】 句意：珠穆朗玛峰高8844.43米，是世界上最高的山峰。根据“in the world”可知是世界上最高的山，用最高级tallest，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故填the tallest。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然它以具有挑战性的徒步旅行而闻名，但该山的部分地区却面临着一个问题：垃圾。be famous for“因为……而闻名”，固定搭配。故填for。 【38题详解】 句意：每年，成千上万的游客丢弃成吨的垃圾，包括汽水罐和塑料袋。根据“thousands of...”可知是游客，visitor“游客”，此处用名词复数。故填visitors。 【39题详解】 句意：为了减少垃圾，中国正在限制攀登珠峰北侧的人数。根据“... trash (垃圾), China is limiting (限制) the number ...”可知，“减少垃圾”是目的，应用动词不定式表示目的。故填To reduce。 【40题详解】 句意：为了减少垃圾，中国正在限制攀登珠峰北侧的人数。根据“the number of ...”可知，此处表示“人的数量”，应用复数名词，people是复数。故填people。 【41题详解】 句意：根据西藏自治区政府的数据，他们已经收集了大约8.4公吨的垃圾。根据时间状语“so far”可知是现在完成时have/has done，主语是they，助动词用have，collect的过去分词是collected。故填have collected。 【42题详解】 句意：今年，当地政府计划花费400万元进行一场新的清理运动，建立垃圾站，对从山上收集的垃圾进行分类、回收和分解。plan to do sth“计划做某事”。故填to spend。 【43题详解】 句意：今年，当地政府计划花费400万元进行一场新的清理运动，建立垃圾站，对从山上收集的垃圾进行分类、回收和分解。根据“sort, recycle ... break down garbage...”可知此处表示并列动作，用and连接。故填and。 【44题详解】 句意：除了垃圾，工作人员还将收集登山者的尸体。修饰名词climbers用形容词dead“死的”。故填dead。 【45题详解】 句意：一群艺术家将尝试把一些垃圾变成艺术品。根据“group of artists”可知是一群艺术家，a group of“一群”。故填A。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。) be, for, at least, how, take Dear sir, I’m writing to you to say something about the noise in my neighborhood. I’ve lived in this city ____46____ ten years. It used to be very quiet here. But now I have found that everyone and everything is loud. There are loud dogs, loud music early in the morning and even loud parties every night. It’s so loud that I have to ____47____ sleeping pills to sleep. It makes me very hopeless. I don’t know ____48____ to get out of this problem. I don’t think that we should just accept noise pollution. It ____49____ important to reduce noise pollution. I hope we work together to prevent noise pollution. Of course it will not change over one night, but ____50____ we can make the noise levels lower in our community. Yours, Simon 【答案】46. for 47. take 48. how 49. is 50. at least 【解析】 【导语】本文是西蒙写给一位先生的信，主要讲述了他所在社区的噪音问题，表达了对噪音污染的不满，认为减少噪音污染很重要，希望大家共同努力降低社区噪音水平。 【46题详解】 句意：我在这个城市已经住了十年了。根据“I’ve lived in this city…ten years”及备选词汇可知，该句为现在完成时，是在介绍Simon在这个城市已经住了长达十年的时间，表示居住的时长应用介词for，“for+时间段”表示持续的时间。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：太吵了，我不得不吃安眠药才能睡觉。根据“It’s so loud that I have to…sleeping pills to sleep.”及备选词汇可知，此处指Simon不得不“吃安眠药”才能睡觉，应用take与之构成动词短语，且不定式后应接动词原形，“take medicine/pills”意为“吃药，服药”。故填take。 【48题详解】 句意：我不知道如何摆脱这个问题。根据“I don’t know…to get out of this problem”及备选词汇可知，Simon信中提到了烦扰自己的噪音问题，此处应指他不知道应该“如何”去做，应用表方式的how与之搭配，“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”。故填how。 【49题详解】 句意：减少噪音污染很重要。分析题干，该句中it为形式主语，不定式“to reduce noise pollution”为真正的主语，意为“减少噪音(这件事)”，表示单数概念，且时态为一般现在时，再结合备选词汇可知，空处be动词应用is，“It is+形容词+to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”。故填is。 【50题详解】 句意：当然，它不会在一夜之间改变，但至少我们可以降低我们社区的噪音水平。根据前半句“Of course it will not change over one night”可知，作者知道噪音问题无法一夜之间解决；再结合后半句的转折“but…we can make the noise levels lower in our community.”可知，作者在认清现状后所期望的改善噪音问题的最低目标是降低所在社区的噪音水平，应用备选词汇中的介词短语“at least”强调某个情况的最低要求，即“让步+最低目标”。故填at least。 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 为倡导绿色环保新时尚，学校将开展以创建“绿色校园”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Go green at school”为题，根据表格中的内容要点写一份英语演讲稿，号召全体同学行动起来，共建美好校园。 Purposes develop a green lifestyle Actions save resources 1. save paper: reuse the textbooks; use both sides of the paper; 2. save…: two examples; 3. save…: two examples; reduce pollution 1. take care of the trees and flowers 2. … Hopes ... 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数：80~100词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示 Go green at school Hi, guys. Isn’t it pleasant to study in an environmentally friendly school? To develop a green lifestyle, we students can go green at school in smaller ways. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】参考范文 Go green at school Hi, guys. Isn’t it pleasant to study in an environmentally friendly school? To develop a green lifestyle, we students can go green at school in smaller ways. First, we can save paper by reusing the textbooks and using both sides of the paper. We should save water by taking short showers and reuse water. We should save electricity. Turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we should reduce pollution. We can choose the public transport and use the cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should develop a green lifestyle. We should take care of the trees and flowers. If we take good care of our earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow. I hope we can go green at school. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：按照写作要点逐点展开叙述，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍主题； 第二步，介绍节约能源和减少污染的具体做法； 第三步，号召大家行动起来保护地球并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①by doing sth通过做某事 ②develop a green lifestyle养成环保的生活方式 [高分句型] ①Turn off the lights when we leave the room. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If we take good care of our earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow. (if引导的条件状语从句) 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 52. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any plans for this winter vacation, Tony? M: Sure, I will go back to England to visit my relatives. 53. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m worried that the dirty air in the city makes people ill. M: Me too. I think we should ask people to use public transport more often. 54. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, are you going to take part in the Clean-Up Day on Friday? W: Sure. Everyone in the city should take action to improve the environment. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间小题。 听对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. Which floor will the man stay on? A. The seventh floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The third floor. 56. How much should the man pay for two nights? A. 180 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 【答案】55. C 56. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like to have a room for two nights. W: Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth floor and the seventh floor. M: Okay, I’d like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? W: Eighty dollars. M: Do you have hot water in the room? W: Yes. 24 hours. M: What time are the meals served? W: Breakfast begins at 7 a.m. lunch at 11:30 a.m. and supper at 5:30 p.m. M: Can anyone show me to my room? W: Look, that boy over there will show you the way. M: Thanks 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. What does the boy want to do? A. To write an article. B. To save some money. C. To recycle paper. 58. How many ways do they talk about to save the environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】57. A 58. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Janet. Are you free? W: Nothing much. What’s up? M: I want to write an article on how to save the environment. W: Good idea, Jim! M: But I don’t know how to write it. Would you like to give me a hand? W: Well, first, you can start with turning off the lights when you leave a room. M: Yes. That’s too easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What’s next? W: How about riding a bike to go to school? Don’t take a car or a taxi if you don’t have to. M: That will save money, too. What else? W: Try to recycle paper. M: Newspaper, magazines, mail ... we get a lot of paper at home. W: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags. M: OK. My parents often go shopping. I’ll tell them about it. Thanks a lot! I will begin to write. W: Good luck! 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 59. Who took the girl to the village? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt. 60. Where was the chemical factory built in the village? A. In the east of it. B. In the west of it. C. In the south of it. 61. What was polluted in the village? A. The river. B. The soil. C. The houses. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. A 【解析】 【原文】This August, my mother took me to visit my grandparents in the countryside. My mother often tells me about the interesting things during her childhood, so I’m always excited to go there. However, this time I found that something terrible happened there. A chemical factory was built in the south of the village. And the river was polluted because the factory poured waste water into it. I used to swim in it but now I even can’t see a fish in it. We must do something to protect the village. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 鄂伦春旗大杨树第一中学九年级上学期阶段检测 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 根据对话情景，在空白处选填上一个恰当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Bruce: Hello, Linda! Would you like to go to the park with me this weekend? Linda: I’d love to but the park is dirty. Bruce: ____1____ Linda: It was clean years ago ____2____ Bruce: What happened? Linda: ____3____ It made the park very dirty. Bruce: That’s too bad! And what could we do? Linda: First we could put up signs to ask people to protect the environment. Bruce: Sounds good. ____4____ Linda: We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park Bruce: Good idea. ____5____ Linda: OK. A. But now the situation is different. B. Yes, it’s very clean. C. Let’s start to do something this weekend. D. People dropped litter everywhere. E. I disagree with you. F. I remember it used to be a good place to exercise. G. What else? 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I just spent my first Mid-Autumn Festival celebration in China. Exactly a week after arriving in China, I was kind of homesick. Memories of past ____6____ back in Serbia (塞尔维亚) always appeared in my mind. On the morning of Friday September 13th, almost everyone on the campus (校园) was very ____7____. Chinese students explained to us the importance of the Festival and ____8____ the folk tales (民间故事) with us happily. At lunchtime, mooncakes were ____9____. Then came the night. The full moon appeared: a huge bright ball high above the campus. We all looked at it with ____10____. As Serbian music played on my headphones, I danced my way, lost in the wind, and forgot myself for a ____11____. As I went back into my room, my curious (好奇的) mind ____12____ me online. There I came across the poem Prelude to Water Melody (水调歌头), written by the well-known Chinese writer Su Dongpo. This poem concisely (精确地) described what he was ____13____. Writing to his family, Su ____14____ what time it was back at home. I was also trying to find out what time it was back at home. In the end, Su asked his family to join him in ____15____ the moon on a clear night. What a way to finish! I hoped that my family were watching the ____16____ moon with me at the same time. And while we may go away from home, the ____17____ are still the most important to our life. As the ____18____ use the Mid-Autumn Festival to gather with the loved ones, the Serbian community also get together, share a meal and walk on the streets under the neon lights (霓虹灯). Thank my Chinese friends, whose care made me and a crowd of other foreign students experience a/an ____19____ Mid-Autumn Festival. Thank my Chinese friends, whose ____20____ made me and a crowd of other foreign students feel like we were at home. 6. A. collections B. events C. hobbies 7. A. cheerful B. hopeful C. careful 8. A. began B. provided C. shared 9. A. missed B. designed C. offered 10. A. fear B. pleasure C. anger 11. A. day B. night C. moment 12. A. hid B. pushed C. carried 13. A. experiencing B. standing C. finishing 14. A. answered B. discussed C. wondered 15. A. communicating B. enjoying C. copying 16. A. small B. new C. full 17. A. family B. teachers C. classmates 18. A. German B. English C. Chinese 19. A. popular B. classical C. unforgettable 20. A. pride B. kindness C. praise 三、 阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43.44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Lisa likes to experience different cultures and share her feelings on the Internet. Here are three of her posts. I’m having an amazing time at the Diwali Festival in India. On the first day, I watched the people fill their houses with beautiful oil lamps (油灯). The whole street was shining brightly. I also joined the local kids in making some colorful painting patterns on the ground. It was so much fun! #Diwali#   Lisa    21:18    |Nov.2     I went to the market. It was full of people buying gifts and sweets. I tasted some traditional Indian sweets. They were super delicious! Then I watched the fireworks in the evening. The sky was lit up with brilliant colors. It was a sight that I’ll never forget. #DiwaliCelebration #   Lisa    22:32    |Oct.31     The final day of Diwali Festival was really special. I visited a temple (寺) with my new friends. The temple was beautifully decorated with flowers and candles. We prayed (祈祷) for peace and happiness. After that, we had a big family dinner together. We shared stories and laughter. This Diwali has been an unforgettable experience for me. I’ve learned so much about Indian culture and traditions. #DiwaliMemories#   Lisa    22:42    | Nov.4                                                    21. Where do people celebrate Diwali Festival? A. In Brazil. B. In Mexico. C. In India. 22. What did Lisa do on Nov.2? A. She shared stories with her friends. B. She enjoyed the beautiful fireworks. C. She visited the temple and prayed. 23. How long was the Diwali Festival? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. B The World Population Prospects (展望) 2022 report says: The population in the world reached 8 billion on November 15, 2022. And the number will increase in the next ten years, although at a slower speed. The population in the world is expected to reach about 8.5 billion by 2030, 9.7 billion by 2050, peak (峰值) at about 10.4 billion in the 2080s, and stay there until 2100, the report says. World population growth peaked at 2.1 percent between 1962 and 1965, and since then it has fallen quickly to less than 1 percent in 2020. The UN says that population growth could fall to about 0.5 percent by 2050 as fertility rates (生育率) continue to fall. On the other hand, ▲ , from 63.8 years in 1990 to 72.8 years in 2019, and will reach 77.2 years in 2050. At that time, 16% of the population will be 65 years or older. China and India have the largest population in the world, with 1.4 billion people each. But India will have the largest population and reach 1.7 billion people by 2050. 24. What will be the population in the world in 2091 according to the text? A. 8.5 billion. B. 9.7 billion. C. 10.4 billion. 25. Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank “ ▲ ” in the fifth paragraph? A. people can live much shorter than before B. people can live much longer than before C. people will live a better life than before 26. ________ of the people in the world will be 65 years or older in 2050. A. Half B. Sixteen percent C. One fifth 27. What can we infer from the text? A. The old care will be a serious problem. B. The population will increase quickly. C. China will still have the largest population. C Founded in 1971, a social service organization is trying to care for any person in need. It serves 15,000 poor people each year. In the beginning, when its members were unable to fully meet certain people’s needs at work, they often entered into discussions, finding how they could help on their own. When Executive Director Bill Sullivan saw what was happening, he had an idea. He organized a team with workers to show their care. And he called the team “the village”. The team wants to help someone achieve his or her goals (目标) and it wants to do so by having workers give away their own time, money, skills, and anything else they could offer. People who work at the organization are encouraged to care for others. “The cool thing about ‘the village’ is that we believe in our workers and the power (力量) of care that lies within them,” said Sullivan. “The village” allows people to feel comfortable giving what they can, as all donations are unnamed. “Someone who gives away a car is no more important than the person who sits and listens to someone to let him or her feel loved and cared for,” said Sullivan. The first person getting help from “the village” was a homeless man. Within just three weeks, “the village” provided him with a car, an apartment and other things. The man said that he had lost all hope before he came across “the village”. It gave him a chance to start over. He wanted to give back by volunteering to help others and make a difference in the community. “The power of care is clear and has lasting influences—not just on the people who receive donations, but also on those giving away things. It can lead to an understanding of ourselves—who we are, and how important we actually are,” Sullivan said. The power of care is great because it provides a goal—something we all try to achieve within our lives. Many call this love. 28. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. The change in the organization. B. The background of “the village”. C. The difficulty faced by “the village”. 29. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Finding a goal. B. The power of care. C. Giving away things. 30. Which of the following about “the village” may Sullivan agree with? A. Material donations are more popular. B. The workers like direct conversations better. C. Donations in different forms are all welcome. 31. What would be the best title of the passage? A. How to help people in need. B. A helpful and loving “village”. C. A difficult but meaningful activity. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On November 13, 2023, people across Kenya took part in their first national tree-planting holiday. The holiday was set to encourage people to plant trees. Kenya is famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife. But large areas of Kenya’s forests have been cut down, either for the wood or for farming. So there is less and less land covered by forests in Kenya. The government wants to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 to cover 30% of its land with trees. In early November, the government announced (宣布) National Tree Growing Day would fall on November 13. To prepare for the day, the government got 150 million young trees ready for planting. The government also created a special app to help organize the tree planting. The app helps people collect young trees, find places to plant, and record their efforts (努力). It also helps the government find out how many trees have been planted in different areas around the country. On that day, people all over Kenya turned out in large numbers to take part in the holiday. In the capital, Nairobi, hundreds of people joined in, even though it was raining. Government leaders led planting efforts in different parts of the country. Workers, students, families, and other groups showed up to take part. Elizabeth Wathuti, who works to protect the environment, was very happy about the support Kenyans showed for tree planting. But she suggested that people should take care of the trees as they grow. “Tree planting is just the beginning,” she said. ▲ . 32. How many trees does the Kenyan government want to plant by 2032? ______________________________________________________________ 33. What did Elizabeth Wathuti advise people to do after planting trees? ______________________________________________________________ 34. Use a word in the text to describe the weather in Nairobi on the day of the holiday. ______________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) ______________________________________________________________ 四、 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is ____36____ (tall) mountain in the world. While it is famous ____37____ its challenging hike, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of ____38____ (visit) throw away tons of trash, including soda cans and plastic bags. According to the UN, over 140 tons of trash have been left on the mountain. ____39____ (reduce) trash (垃圾), China is limiting (限制) the number of ____40____ (people) who can climb the mountain’s north side. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it each year, and only during spring. Local residents (居民) cleaned the mountain last year, removing trash at a height of 5,200 meters. They ____41____ (collect) about 8.4 metric tons of trash so far, according to figures from the Xizang autonomous region’s government (西藏自治区人民政府). This year, the local government plans ____42____ (spend) 4 million yuan on a new clean-up campaign, setting up stations to sort, recycle ____43____ break down (分解) garbage collected from the mountain. In addition to trash, workers will also collect the bodies of ____44____ (die) climbers. As of the 2019 climbing season, more than 300 people have died on Qomolangma, with 12 deaths this year. _____45_____ group of artists will try to turn some trash into artwork. They will show these works locally, to remind people not to leave trash when climbing the mountain. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。) be, for, at least, how, take Dear sir, I’m writing to you to say something about the noise in my neighborhood. I’ve lived in this city ____46____ ten years. It used to be very quiet here. But now I have found that everyone and everything is loud. There are loud dogs, loud music early in the morning and even loud parties every night. It’s so loud that I have to ____47____ sleeping pills to sleep. It makes me very hopeless. I don’t know ____48____ to get out of this problem. I don’t think that we should just accept noise pollution. It ____49____ important to reduce noise pollution. I hope we work together to prevent noise pollution. Of course it will not change over one night, but ____50____ we can make the noise levels lower in our community. Yours, Simon 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 为倡导绿色环保新时尚，学校将开展以创建“绿色校园”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Go green at school”为题，根据表格中的内容要点写一份英语演讲稿，号召全体同学行动起来，共建美好校园。 Purposes develop a green lifestyle Actions save resources 1. save paper: reuse the textbooks; use both sides of the paper; 2. save…: two examples; 3. save…: two examples; reduce pollution 1. take care of the trees and flowers 2. … Hopes ... 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数：80~100词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示 Go green at school Hi, guys. Isn’t it pleasant to study in an environmentally friendly school? To develop a green lifestyle, we students can go green at school in smaller ways. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 52. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 53. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 54. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间小题。 听对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. Which floor will the man stay on? A. The seventh floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The third floor. 56. How much should the man pay for two nights? A 180 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 听材料，完成下面小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. What does the boy want to do? A. To write an article. B. To save some money. C. To recycle paper. 58. How many ways do they talk about to save the environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 59. Who took the girl to the village? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt. 60. Where was the chemical factory built in the village? A. In the east of it. B. In the west of it. C. In the south of it. 61. What was polluted in the village? A. The river. B. The soil. C. The houses. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $