浙江省舟山市定海区第二中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语12月月考卷

2025学年第一学期九年级12月份英语阶段性检测试题卷 姓名 班级： 考号： 考生注意： 1.木试题卷分六大题，共8页，满分100分。 2. 答题时，请务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答 题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意审项”的要求，在容题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本 试题卷上的作答一律无效。 —、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A The 2nd Poctry Festival August 22nd-August 24th .Get on the Poetry Bus and listen to students from Springleaf Primary School recite (their favorite poems.Their teachers have prepared different poems according to their tastes. .Journcys begin at Steinfield Interchange and end at Winslow Interchange. .Tickets are available at any of our 24 public libraries and at Steinfield Interchangc. .Each bus can take up to 25 passengers.Get your tickets before they are sold out! Write an original(原创的)pocm about something interesting around you. .Send it to the Library Board by August 18th. .Poems can be sent online or in person. .All competitors will receive a free book. ●Winners will be announced(宣布)on the last day of the festival.. What else you can do in public librarics: .During the festival,all public libraries will hold poetry reading meetings daily. .Talk with famous poets about the structure of poems. .Look through different kinds of poetry books. 1.When is the festival? OCTOBER AUGUST OCTOBER AUGUST 和和m城- 二“片片号 出÷学宁÷学号 =“宁款片片 专星日业过 5671，的越 A B. 拉”“5兰”进 C. 的 4非s业u1n泊 D 2卫卫轴5指D n2n五a8 a拉6日 ( )2.Where will Poetry Bus finally stop? A.Springleaf Primary School. B.Steinfield Interchange. C.Winslow Interchange. D.City public library. )3.Which of the following is TRUE about the Poetry Festival? A.Famous poets will give people advice on writing poems. B.Only students can join the poetry reading meetings. C.Differen kinds of poems can be heard on the Poetry Bus. D.The winnercn geta free ticket for the next festival. 分 1Wool is a great natural material that has been used by humans.It comes from the soft coat of sheep.Humans have been wearing wool for over 12,000 years.Today,more than 1.3 billion sheep around the world are uscd each year for woolen products,like sweaters and scarves. 2Why do so many people like woolen products?One of the great things about wool is that it is a fantastic insulator.This means it keeps us warm when it's cold outside.It also has tiny air pockets that trap()heat,making it perfect for those cold days. 3Another advantage of wool is that it is breathable.It allows air to pass through, kccping us cool in the summer as well.Unlike other materials,it can prevent us from overheating,and make us feel comfortable. ④Wool is not only warm and breathable,but it is also durable(耐用的)and long-lasting. It's strong cnough for outdoor activities like hiking or playing in the snow.Woolen clothes can be passed down from one generation(-)to another,creating a beautiful connection between family members. (5Making wool products requires a lot of efforts and a series of processes,which start with cutting.The sheep farmers cut the wool off the sheep completely by hand in spring.Don't worry:cutting is safe and painless for the sheep,just like getting a haircut!After the cutting. hundreds of kilos of wool are packed together.Once the wool is"collected,it goes through a process called scouring.It means wool is washed to remove any dirt and oil.Then the wool is made into yarn(),which is used to make different woolen products.After the yarn is coloured,skilled workers make it into various products. 6Wool is made into all kinds of woolen products after processing and is used widely in our daily life. ()4.How does the writer show that wool is a great material in Paragraph1? A.By telling stories. B.By explaining ideas. C.By showing facts. D.By comparing reasons. ( )5.What is the advantage of wool according to the passage? A.It can be used for a long time. B.It can stop air from passing through. C.It can produce and give out heat.D.It can be made into products easily. )6.Which picture correctly shows"scouring"? B. )7.Which is the structure of the passage? GD ① ®品 A B D C At many events around the world,fireworks shows are being replaced with large numbers of drones(无人机)that create wonderful sccnes in the night sky. Why are drone shows becoming popular?Some think it's a passing fad.But supporters say that they will take the place of fireworks for sure,because fireworks are bad for people,animals and the environment and that it's time for a change. Bill Bateman,a professor of life scicnces,notes the"errible"influence of fireworks-It may scare birds from nests,trouble other animals with their sudden light and noise,and even influence animal breeding(紫殖). "The sounds and flashes of light lead to the startle response()in animals,causing their pain and even deaths.Young animals,for example,have been recorded jumping from their nest becausc of the loud noises,even if they cannot fly.Bateman explains. There are also plenty of other health reasons to avoid fireworks.The US recorded 9,700 injuries and eight deaths from fireworks in 2023 alone--most because of the wrong use.And also, around 18%of all fireworks on the market in 2023 didn't meet safety standards,putting even experienced players at risk. The reasons to cancel fireworks shows seem clear,but are drone shows the solution?These shows 'still create light pollution.Drones can also collide()with wildlife in the air.Some research shows that animals don't like drones in their homes. But we still don't know much about how drones will influence the environment and animals. For now,drone shows seem to be better for the environment.But I think,since drones can be used again and again,they are a better choice than traditional fireworks. )8.The underlined phrase"a passing fad"in paragraph 2 means" "in Chinese idiom. A.县花一现 B风靡一时 C独一无二 D.焕然一新 )9.Paragraphs 3-5 mainly talk about A.the research results of the.US scientists B.the difficulties in making safe fireworks C.the reasons for stopping fireworks shows D.the problems caused by the air pollution 10.According to the passage,we can learn that A.Bateman finds fireworks shows good for the animals B.around 18%of the deaths are caused by fireworksx C.drone shows are completely good for the environment D.wild animals dislike to have drones in their living places )11.What's the writer's attitude()towards drone shows? A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Worried. D.Fearful. D There are many colors in nature.But do you know if a color has weight?I think you'll say"no".But I am afraid you are wrong.If you don't believe,you may do a small experiment. First,put two objects with the same weight into two boxes.Second,cover the box.Third,wrap one box with a red piece of paper,the other with a white piece of paper.OK.Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one.It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so?A scientis!found that different colors have different weight in a man's mind.So he did many tests and at last he got the result.That is to say,every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same.The heaviest color is red,then blue,green,orange, yellow and white. The scientist told us that colors also have smell,Can you smell the color?Of course not.Then why did the scientist say so?That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength.It reaches our brain through sens organs. According to this discovery,scientists say that people accept the colors they like,and refuse the colors they hate.So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like.Or you'll be nervous or even get ill.For example,if you stay in a room with red windows,wallpapers and furniture for two hours,you'll feel you have been there for four hours.But if the room is blue,you'll feel you have been there for only an hour.Another example,if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room,his temperature will fall.That means our body temperature will change with different colors. ()12.The purpose pf the second paragraph is tells us A.a red box is heavier than a white one B.a color has weight in one's mind C.white paper is lighter than red paper D.you can know the weight of a color by holding it ( )13.Why did the scientist say colors have smell? A.Because people can sense the light from colors B.Because we can smell colors with our nose. C.Because every color has its own sweet smell. D.Because every color can give off light of the same length. )14.If a person walks from a blue room to a red room,his body temperature will A.rise B.fall C.stay the same D.change now and then ()lS.It can be implied(暗示)from the text that A.colors have orders in weight B.colors can change the weight of an object C.people would stay longer in a room with red windows D.colors can affect our mood and health 二、任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）， 将其序号填入第16-19小题，并回答20小题。 Artificial intelligence (Al)is used to run online search engines,help doctors find out what sickness people have,and do many other hard tasks. (16) Recently,a band called The Velvet Sundown was revealed to have been created using Al.They have more than one million listeners on Spotify every month.But it wasn't just the music that came from Al.The pictures of the band members and the stories about them were also made up by Al.(17) When they found out,some thought the songs should have been clearly marked as Al-made.So.does it matter if music is created by Al?Yes,it should havea warning. Music is so much more than just a tune and lyrics.It's connected to human experiences and emotions,and often carrics powerful messages.Music that has been created by a computer just doesn't have the same depth,so listeners should be told if music is made by Al.(18) Not giving the artists credit when their work has been uscd is really unfair.Also,Al changes very fast,so it's important to clearly mark Al-made music.No,it doesn't matter how music is made. (19) It's the end result that matters.If people can't tell that music has been made using Al,then surely it's just as good as the real thing.Al can also help musicians who don't have expensive tools.Technology has been used in music for many years.This is simply the next step. If Al music has a warning,should remakes of old songs have warnings too? A.At first,pcople didn't know this. B.AI can make life easier,but some people also worry about it. C.As long as people like the way music sounds,does it matter how it was made? D.Creating music with AI makes music more important to pcople. E.Some artists say their music is used to train Al without asking them first. 20.Does the writer think music has to do with human feelings and stories?What kind of music touches your heart the most?(Answer within 15 words) 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary always loved music.Her21for music started when she was a little girl.And when she was a teenager,she knew that the only instrument that could22move her heart was the piano.Growing up 23 one,she had to play on the old piano at her local church.She was not bomn to be a musical talent.Her first few pieces (were not so24.They were always out of tune (and sometimes teenagers her age laughed at her,25Mary didn't care.To her,making26 was all that mattered. Years went by,Mary finally saved enough27to buy her own piano.She28 the music stores for her dream piano,examining each one carefully.Finally,she found the 29 one in her mind.The beautiful piano could make a warm,clear and loud sound 30 could fill an entire room. With great joy,Mary spent31a day playing it.Every sound was as clear and powerful as she had ever32.She became more skilled and confident with every passing day.She began to33more and more challenging pieces,enjoying the happiness that only music could bring her. Years later.Mary became a famous34,traveling around the world and attracting people with her music.However,the piano was still her35parer,aways ready to help her express the deepest parts of her heart. )21.A.history B.name C.story D.love )22.A.slowly B.lightly C.deeply D.heavily ( )23.A.for B.without C.with D.at )24.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.noisy D.loud )25.A.50 B.also C.but D.and )26.A.music B.friends C.money D.wishes )27.A.luck B.time C.courage D.money )28.A.listened B.looked C.searched D.stayed )29.A.golden B.wooden C.important D.perfect )30.A.what B.that C.who D.when )31.A.minutes B.hours C.weeks D.years )32.A.believed B.doubted C.mastered D.imagined )33.A.accept B.practice C.hear D.translate ( )34.A.pianist B.actress C.creator D.worker )35.A.interesting B.careful C.true D.humorous 四、词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 prefer,enter,hero,divide into receive 36.People are real tor they create history. 37.All the students into four groups to play games by their teacher in P.E class. 38.Would you mind him the room without permission? 39.So far,it」 more than 750,000 visitors. 40.She the teacher who could explain the things clearly'when she was in the primary school. B阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空，词）。 Nicky,a ninth-grader,loved playing computer games.His parents set a(1) (日 rule for him:no gaming after 10p.m.onschool nights,as staying up late could(42) ()him from focusing in class.On Wednesday,his friend required him tojoinnon match."Just 20 minutes,"Jake thought,playing his(43) (电子的)game secretly. He played s ong that he fell asleep at his deskorgotteah homeworkand leaving his (44) on the chair.The next morning,he felt(45) (睦睡的)in class.. When the teacher checked homework,Nick had nothing to show."This is(46) (很 i坏，”hemumbl(4阽哝).ery.Then,he gotsxion 州：. 灯6/1上01 because he'd een tooidtocus.fer school,he walked cross the (7)) behind the school,kicking a stonc as he thought about his mistake.At home,Nick told his mom about the truth.She looked disappointed."Rules help you(48). (管理)imc,”she said. Nick (49) ()what he did.That night,he put his console in a drawer and finished homework early."I'Il (50) (個守)to the rule,,”he promised. 五、语法填空（共10小愿：每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入，个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Mom and Dad, I hope this letter finds you well.I'm writing to talk about the(51) (rule)at home.I know you always want the best for me.I really thank you,(52)sometimes I think some of them are too strict. For example,I have to finish my homework before I can watch TV.I understand that homework is important,but I think I should (53)allow)to take a short break to relax. After all,a little rest can help me finish my homework more(54)quick).Also,I have to go to bed before 10 o'clock every night.I know it's good for my health and can prevent me from feeling sleepy in class,but sometimes I need more time (55)(read)a book.I think it would be much(56)(good)if I could stay up a little later on weekends. I've talked to my friends,and they feel (57)same way.Some of their parents are starting to understand that they should give their children more freedom (in managing their own time.We need time to play,to have fun,and to learn in a more relaxed way.I think this is really important for our(58)develop). I hope we can talk about this together.I'm sure we can find a way that (59) vork)for all of us.Thank you (60)always being there for me.I love you both very much. Your loving child 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61,2026年1月5日是.二十四节气(Solar Terms))中的第23个节气一-小寒(Minor Cold))。假 如你是李华，你的班级将于网日上午组织一次关于“Mee1 Minor Cold”的主题实践活动.诗 根据下图图示信息，给你的笔友Jck写一封英文邮件，向他介绍这次活动。 Purpose:to pass down the culture of Solar Terms Time:8:30-11:30,this Sunday Place:Xinhua Bookstore Activities Reasons watch a video about Minor Cold leamn more about... cut paper snowflakes(雪花) share...with... have Laba porridge(喝腊八粥) pray fort(折求). 4 要求：(I)邮件必须包括上图的所有信息，并适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息： ()词数I00左右：邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I'm writing to introduce Minor Cold and our class activity on it. Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua 定海二中2025学年九年级12月份阶段检测英语答题纸 阅读理解 (30分) 7 8 9 10 中制 12 13 14 5 二、 任务型阅读 (10分) 16. 17 18 9 20. 三、 完型填空 (15分) 21 22. 23 24 25. 家 26. 27. 28. 29 30. 31. 32. 33 34. 35. 四、词汇运用 (15分) 36 37. 38 39 40. 毁 41 42. 43. 44. 45. 46 47 48 49 50 五、语法填空 (10分) 51 52. 53 54 55. 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 六、书面农达(20分) Dear Jack, I'm writing to introduce Minor Cold and our class activity on it. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua