热点03 “大湾鸡” 基孔肯雅热 秋假 黑神话：钟馗 花江大峡谷大桥 卢浮宫失窃 奶皮子糖葫芦（时文阅读+重难词汇+长难句精析）2026年中考英语趋势性主题阅读

热点03 “大湾鸡” 基孔肯雅热 秋假 黑神话：钟馗 花江大峡谷大桥 卢浮宫失窃 奶皮子糖葫芦 热点01 1 短文填空 全运会吉祥物：顶流“大湾鸡” 2 阅读理解 介绍了基孔肯雅热 3 阅读理解 介绍了秋假的实施 4 阅读理解 《黑神话：钟馗》官宣 5 阅读理解 介绍了位于中国贵州的花江大峡谷大桥 6 语法选择 报道了2025年巴黎卢浮宫博物馆遭遇抢劫的事件 7 阅读回答问题 奶皮子糖葫芦走红全国 ( 0 1 短文 填空 ) Do you know Xiyangyang and Lerongrong, the cute 1 (star) from the 15th National Games (全运会)?” They are the mascots (吉祥物) of this event. These mascots are 2 (actual) based on the Chinese white dolphin, which is a very special animal in the ocean. Chinese white dolphins are one of the 3 (important) animals and they are called “pandas of the sea” in China. The Pearl River Delta area near Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong is the home 4 white dolphins. These dolphins have a really interesting habit. When they swim and move actively, their white skin turns pink 5 their blood vessels (血管) are filled with more blood. That’s why our mascots come in two colors—white and pink. The white one shows the dolphin’s normal color, while the pink one shows how they look when they’re playing. So the pink one is 6 (outgoing) than the white one. He is always busy 7 (dance), rolling and running. People love them so much that they’ve given them 8 funny nickname (绰号) “Big Bay Chicken”. What makes these mascots even more special is knowing who are inside the costumes. 9 fact, they’re students, aged 12~16, from martial arts schools. These kids worked really hard to bring the mascots to life. They 10 (practice) doing spins, jumps, and arm swings in front of mirrors over 2000 times daily during September and October. I think Xi Yangyang and Le Rongrong are wonderful mascots because they teach us about protecting nature, working together, and finding joy in sports. ( 02 阅读理解 ) The WHO (World Health Organization) warns that Chikungunya fever (基孔肯雅热) is spreading fast and mosquitoes are the real troublemakers! 1．When was Chikungunya fever first discovered? A．In 1942. B．In 1952. C．In 1962. D．In 1972. 2．What could be the problem of the patient if he catches Chikungunya fever? A． B． C． D． 3．Where is the information most probably from? A．A story book. B．A travel guide. C．A health website. D．A science magazine. ( 03 阅读理解 ) In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations and public (公共的) holidays. But now, thanks to a government (政府) action plan started in March, many schools are adding more vacations for students. The idea is that some primary and middle schools could add spring and autumn vacations for students according to their own needs. In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring break in March. They looked into history and science at places like the Museum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, and Zhuhai Aerospace Land. “While others are studying in classrooms, we’re out enjoying ourselves,” one of the students said happily. Yin Xianwen, head teacher of the school, sees it as a great way to learn. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature, visiting historical places is a history lesson, and travelling together is a lesson in social (社交的) skills,” Yin told the reporter from the People’s Daily. “It gives students a chance to get the most priceless growth experiences during the most beautiful season. Also, students can enjoy their spring vacations with families. It can help bring families closer together.” However, there are some challenges (挑战) in carrying out the new vacations. Not all parents can have the same free time when their children do, so some children may end up staying at home and playing on their mobile phones. Schools also need to find a way to help students make the new schedule (计划表). To make these vacations work well, the government, schools, parents and communities need to work together, said People’s Daily. 1．How many new vacations could students get according to a government action plan? A．2. B．3. C．4. 2．What didn’t the students from Yuyan Middle School do during their spring break? A．They explored historical and scientific places. B．They still went back to study at school. C．They went to Zhuhai Aerospace Land. 3．According to the head teacher Yin Xianwen, why should we have the new vacations? a. Because they are good for children’s growth. b. Because they can help bring families closer together. c. Because they can make children get good grades. d. Because they can improve children’s social skills. A．abc B．abd C．bcd 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Traditional Holidays in Chinese Schools B．The New Vacations in Chinese Schools C．The Perfect Spring Vacations in Chinese Schools ( 04 阅读理解 ) Revealing a new hero A new game trailer introduces China’s ghost-catching king The game industry was surprised when Chinese developer Game Science put out the first trailer (预告) on Aug. 20 for Black Myth: Zhong Kui. This is the second game in the Black Myth series after the big hit Black Myth: Wukong. The trailer quickly became popular on social media and was a hot topic for Chinese and international players. Although the game is still in early development, it has already driven players to look into its main character Zhong Kui—a figure (人物) from Chinese folklore (民间传说) known as the “ghost-catching god”. In Chinese folklore, Zhong Kui is often shown as a strong-looking man. Legend has it that he was a scholar (学者) in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). After failing the imperial exam (科举考试) due to his scary looks, he killed himself and was later chosen as “the king of ghosts” in the underworld. Thanks to folklore and tradition, Zhong Kui’s image as a ghost hunter is well-known in Chinese culture. People often hang his picture in their homes to keep away evil (邪崇). While Zhong Kui’s story might not be as popular as that of Wukong, it offers much room for creativity. Social science researcher Wang Xiaoyong told Guangming Net that compared with Wukong’s rebellion (反叛), Zhong Kui is a symbol of order and justice (正义). He has a sad past life and the ability to move between the worlds of the living and the dead. “Such a character makes a game’s story more interesting,” said Wang. The game is expected to explore are as different from those in Black Myth: Wukong, likely recreating the Tang Dynasty’s capital of Chang’an, while also showing some amazing underworld scenes, “We want to free our hands and try new things,” said Game. Science’s CEO Feng Ji on Sina Weibo. 1．What was the players’ reaction to the trailer of Black Myth: Zhong Kui? A．They didn’t think the story was any good. B．They liked it and the trailer became very popular. C．They were tired of seeing a ghost character. D．They didn’t care about the second game. 2．Why did Zhong Kui kill himself, according to folklore? A．He was treated unfairly. B．He wanted to catch ghosts. C．He was chosen as “the king of ghosts”. D．He liked the freedom in the underworld. 3．Why did Game Science choose Zhong Kui as the main character for its new game? A．He is well known both in China and abroad. B．He is totally different in character from Sun Wukong. C．His story gives developers more space for creativity. D．He is as popular as Sun Wukong in Chinese culture. 4．Where can you probably see this article? A．An English textbook. B．A science fiction. C．A magazine about games. D．A book about culture. ( 05 阅读理解 ) ①Have you ever seen a bridge in the clouds? In Guizhou, China, there is an amazing one called the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge. ②This bridge is a true wonder. After three years and eight months of hard work, it opened on September 28, 2025. The bridge is totally 2,890 meters long. Its main span (跨度) is 1,420 meters, and the deck (桥面) is 625 meters above the river. It stands just as tall as a building with 200 floors. If you stand on the bridge, you will feel like you are walking in the clouds. Below your feet, the canyon is so deep that the river looks like a small blue rope below. In fact, it is not only the highest bridge in the world, but also the longest span across a mountain canyon! ③Guizhou is a place with many mountains and canyons, so it is quite difficult to build roads. For a long time, the deep canyon was a great barrier. But the natural barrier has become a smooth road because of the bridge. The bridge is built to connect the two sides of the Huajiang Grand Canyon, and it also shortens the journey greatly from two hours to two minutes. ④______ In fact, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge does not only help people travel faster and safer, but it also becomes a must-see place for tourists. People come here to see the fantastic view and feel the power of human creativity. ⑤The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge shows the great skill and smart engineering of China and stands as a beautiful symbol of progress in the mountains of Guizhou. 1．What may be the fact of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge? A．It opened on October 28, 2025. B．The deck is 200 meters above the river. C．It is the highest bridge in the world. D．It took less than three years to build this bridge. 2．What does the underlined word “barrier” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Path. B．Interest. C．Surprise. D．Difficulty. 3．What may be put into the ______ in Paragraph 4? A．The bridge is built with special tools. B．The bridge is more than just a bridge. C．It may not be easy to visit the bridge. D．Chinese people are proud to see the bridge. 4．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a new wonder in Guizhou. B．To describe the natural beauty of Guizhou. C．To invite people to visit the wonderful bridge. D．To tell people how to build the amazing bridge. ( 06 语法选择 ) On a Sunday morning in 2025, the Louvre Museum in Paris, which is famous for its glass pyramid and known as the world’s most visited museum, experienced a shocking event. A group of robbers broke into 1 museum and stole several pieces of valuable jewellery, a source following the case said. The thieves arrived 2 9:30 ________ 9:40 a.m. According to reports, they came 3 a scooter and were armed with small chainsaws. They used a goods lift to reach the room they wanted to rob. The 4 value of the stolen jewellery is still unknown, but it is believed to be very precious. France’s Culture Minister, Rachida Dati, reported the break-in on social media. She wrote that a robbery 5 and thankfully, no one was injured. She also mentioned that she was at the museum with the staff and police. Because of this incident, the Louvre Museum had to close 6 the whole day. The museum told people that the closure is for special reasons 7 it did not give more details. The Louvre is not just a museum; it has a long and rich history. It was once the home of French kings 8 Louis XIV moved to Versailles in the late 1600s. Last year, this famous exhibition hall welcomed about nine 9 visitors. This incident has surely left many people around the world 10 and worried about museum safety and the protection of cultural treasures. It reminds us that even the most famous places need strong security to keep our shared history safe for everyone to enjoy in the future. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．neither...nor... B．between...and... C．both...and... 3．A．on B．by C．with 4．A．exact B．exactly C．exactness 5．A．happened B．has happened C．had happened 6．A．with B．for C．to 7．A．and B．but C．because 8．A．after B．when C．until 9．A．hundred B．thousand C．million 10．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising ( 07 阅读理解 ) 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and didn’t feel like eating. The doctor said that she could eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it. They put haws on sticks, covered them with hot syrup (糖浆). The syrup turned into a sugar coating. That’s why people call it tanghulu now. Tanghulu is a simple and classic street snack. It is a part of Chinese culture. It is usually made of haws (山楂). However, this autumn, milk skin (奶皮) tanghulu became very popular, because it mixes traditional tanghulu with milk skin. On the Internet, many users share videos of this snack. In cities like Chengdu, young people wait for hours to buy it. Most of these tanghulu cost 15 to 25 yuan. But one shop in Shanghai sells each for 98 yuan. Even so, people still want to buy it. However, there is no need to spend so much money. We can make it by ourselves. Milk Skin Tanghulu Recipe Ingredients: favourite fruits, sugar, water, milk skin and dried yogurt. Instructions: * First, wash the fruits and put some dried yogurt inside. * Then, put fruits on a stick. * Next, mix sugar with water in a pan and heat it to make syrup. * After that, turn the fruits quickly to cover them with the syrup. * Finally, wrap the syrup-coated fruits with the milk skin and let them cool for 10 minutes. Actually, tanghulu is not just a snack. It also carries love and warmth in Chinese life. When winter comes, many parents make tanghulu for their children at home. The sweet and sour taste makes children smile, and every bite of tanghulu brings not only a good taste but also warm feelings. 1．Why is milk skin tanghulu popular? 2．What did the doctor ask the emperor’s wife to do when she was sick? 3．How much will you spend if you buy a milk skin tanghulu in Chengdu? 4．What should we do after putting fruits into a stick to make milk skin tanghulu? 5．Do you like eating tanghulu? Why or why not? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点03 “大湾鸡” 基孔肯雅热 秋假 黑神话：钟馗 花江大峡谷大桥 卢浮宫失窃 奶皮子糖葫芦 热点01 1 短文填空 全运会吉祥物：顶流“大湾鸡” 2 阅读理解 介绍了基孔肯雅热 3 阅读理解 介绍了秋假的实施 4 阅读理解 《黑神话：钟馗》官宣 5 阅读理解 介绍了位于中国贵州的花江大峡谷大桥 6 语法选择 报道了2025年巴黎卢浮宫博物馆遭遇抢劫的事件 7 阅读回答问题 奶皮子糖葫芦走红全国 ( 0 1 短文 填空 ) Do you know Xiyangyang and Lerongrong, the cute 1 (star) from the 15th National Games (全运会)?” They are the mascots (吉祥物) of this event. These mascots are 2 (actual) based on the Chinese white dolphin, which is a very special animal in the ocean. Chinese white dolphins are one of the 3 (important) animals and they are called “pandas of the sea” in China. The Pearl River Delta area near Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong is the home 4 white dolphins. These dolphins have a really interesting habit. When they swim and move actively, their white skin turns pink 5 their blood vessels (血管) are filled with more blood. That’s why our mascots come in two colors—white and pink. The white one shows the dolphin’s normal color, while the pink one shows how they look when they’re playing. So the pink one is 6 (outgoing) than the white one. He is always busy 7 (dance), rolling and running. People love them so much that they’ve given them 8 funny nickname (绰号) “Big Bay Chicken”. What makes these mascots even more special is knowing who are inside the costumes. 9 fact, they’re students, aged 12~16, from martial arts schools. These kids worked really hard to bring the mascots to life. They 10 (practice) doing spins, jumps, and arm swings in front of mirrors over 2000 times daily during September and October. I think Xi Yangyang and Le Rongrong are wonderful mascots because they teach us about protecting nature, working together, and finding joy in sports. 【答案】 1．stars 2．actually 3．most important 4．to 5．because 6．more outgoing 7．dancing 8．a 9．In 10．practiced 【导语】本文主要介绍了第十五届全国运动会的吉祥物。 1．句意：你知道第十五届全运会上的可爱明星喜洋洋和乐融融吗？star“明星”，此处指的是两个吉祥物，用名词复数形式。故填stars。 2．句意：这些吉祥物实际上是以中华白海豚为原型的，这种海洋生物非常特别。此处用actual“实际的”的副词形式actually“实际上”修饰动词based。故填actually。 3．句意：中华白海豚是最重要的动物之一，在中国被称为“海洋熊猫”。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”，此处用形容词important“重要的”的最高级形式。故填most important。 4．句意：位于香港、澳门和广东附近的珠江三角洲地区是白海豚的栖息地。此处表示白海豚的栖息地，be home to …“……的家园”。故填to。 5．句意：当它们游泳和活动时，它们的白色皮肤会变成粉红色，因为血管里充盈着更多的血液。两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．句意：所以粉色的比白色的更外向。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词outgoing“外向的”比较级形式。故填more outgoing。 7．句意：他总是忙着跳舞、翻滚和奔跑。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，此处用动词dance“跳舞”的动名词形式。故填dancing。 8．句意：人们如此喜爱它们，以至于给它们起了个有趣的绰号——“大湾鸡”。根据“given them…funny nickname”可知，此处泛指一个名字，用不定冠词，funny以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 9．句意：事实上，他们是12至16岁的武术学校学生。in fact“事实上”。故填In。 10．句意：在九月和十月的训练中，他们每天对着镜子练习旋转、跳跃和手臂摆动动作，累计超过2000次。根据“These kids worked really hard to bring the mascots to life.”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词practice“练习”的过去式形式。故填practiced。 重难词汇: mascot /ˈmæskət/ n. 吉祥物 vessel /ˈvesl/ n. 血管；容器；船 outgoing /ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/ adj. 外向的；爱交际的 costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/ n. 服装；戏服 martial /ˈmɑːʃl/ adj. 军事的；武术的 spin /spɪn/ n. & v. 旋转；纺线 长难句精析： 1. Chinese white dolphins are one of the most important animals and they are called “pandas of the sea” in China. 翻译：中华白海豚是最重要的动物之一，在中国它们被称为 “海上大熊猫”。 分析：这是一个并列复合句，由 and 连接两个分句。前半句使用了 “one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 的结构，用来表示 “最…… 之一”；后半句是被动语态结构，用来表达事物的称呼。 2. When they swim and move actively, their white skin turns pink because their blood vessels (血管) are filled with more blood. 翻译：当它们活跃地游动和移动时，它们白色的皮肤会变成粉红色，因为它们的血管中充满了更多的血液。 分析：这是一个复合句，包含时间状语从句和原因状语从句。when 引导时间状语从句，用来描述动作发生的场景；because 引导原因状语从句，用来解释皮肤变色的原因；turn 在这里是系动词，后面接形容词 pink 作表语，表示状态的变化。 3. They practiced doing spins, jumps, and arm swings in front of mirrors over 2000 times daily during September and October. 翻译：在九月和十月期间，他们每天在镜子前练习旋转、跳跃和摆臂超过 2000 次。 分析：这是一个简单句，practiced 是谓语动词，使用了 “practice doing sth.” 的固定搭配，表示 “练习做某事”；句中的 “over 2000 times daily” 和 “during September and October” 分别用来表示动作的频率和时间范围。 ( 02 阅读理解 ) The WHO (World Health Organization) warns that Chikungunya fever (基孔肯雅热) is spreading fast and mosquitoes are the real troublemakers! 1．When was Chikungunya fever first discovered? A．In 1942. B．In 1952. C．In 1962. D．In 1972. 2．What could be the problem of the patient if he catches Chikungunya fever? A． B． C． D． 3．Where is the information most probably from? A．A story book. B．A travel guide. C．A health website. D．A science magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了基孔肯雅热的发现时间、症状、缓解方式及防蚊措施。 1．细节理解题。根据“First discovered in Tanzania in 1952”可知基孔肯雅热首次被发现在1952年，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The virus makes one’s joints like knees hurt so much that the patient has to bend over and can’t even stand up straight”，可知患者会关节疼痛以至于弯腰，无法站直，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“http://www.health.com”可知这条信息最可能来自一个健康网站，故选C。 重难词汇: warn /wɔːn/ v. 警告；告诫 spread /spred/ v. 传播；扩散；展开 virus /ˈvaɪrəs/ n. 病毒 joint /dʒɔɪnt/ n. 关节；联合 repellent /rɪˈpelənt/ n. 驱虫剂；adj. 令人厌恶的；排斥的 treat /triːt/ v. 治疗；对待；处理 长难句精析： 1. The WHO (World Health Organization) warns that Chikungunya fever (基孔肯雅热) is spreading fast and mosquitoes are the real troublemakers! 翻译：世界卫生组织（WHO）警告称，基孔肯雅热正在快速传播，而蚊子是真正的罪魁祸首！ 分析：这是一个复合句，that 引导宾语从句，作 warns 的宾语，宾语从句中又由 and 连接了两个并列的分句，分别说明基孔肯雅热的传播情况和传播的诱因。 2. The virus makes one’s joints like knees hurt so much that the patient has to bend over and can’t even stand up straight! 翻译：这种病毒会让人的膝盖这类关节疼痛难忍，以至于患者不得不弯腰，甚至无法站直！ 分析：这是一个包含结果状语从句的复合句，使用了 “so...that...” 的结构，表示 “如此…… 以至于……”；like knees 在这里是对 joints 的举例说明，用来帮助理解 joints 所指的身体部位。 3. First discovered in Tanzania in 1952, “Chikungunya” comes from an African language and means “can’t stand up”. 翻译：基孔肯雅热于 1952 年在坦桑尼亚首次被发现，这个名字来自一种非洲语言，意思是 “无法站立”。 分析：这是一个简单句，First discovered in Tanzania in 1952 是过去分词短语作状语，用来说明这个疾病被发现的时间和地点；后面由 and 连接了两个并列的谓语动词 comes 和 means，分别介绍名字的来源和含义。 ( 03 阅读理解 ) In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations and public (公共的) holidays. But now, thanks to a government (政府) action plan started in March, many schools are adding more vacations for students. The idea is that some primary and middle schools could add spring and autumn vacations for students according to their own needs. In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring break in March. They looked into history and science at places like the Museum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, and Zhuhai Aerospace Land. “While others are studying in classrooms, we’re out enjoying ourselves,” one of the students said happily. Yin Xianwen, head teacher of the school, sees it as a great way to learn. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature, visiting historical places is a history lesson, and travelling together is a lesson in social (社交的) skills,” Yin told the reporter from the People’s Daily. “It gives students a chance to get the most priceless growth experiences during the most beautiful season. Also, students can enjoy their spring vacations with families. It can help bring families closer together.” However, there are some challenges (挑战) in carrying out the new vacations. Not all parents can have the same free time when their children do, so some children may end up staying at home and playing on their mobile phones. Schools also need to find a way to help students make the new schedule (计划表). To make these vacations work well, the government, schools, parents and communities need to work together, said People’s Daily. 1．How many new vacations could students get according to a government action plan? A．2. B．3. C．4. 2．What didn’t the students from Yuyan Middle School do during their spring break? A．They explored historical and scientific places. B．They still went back to study at school. C．They went to Zhuhai Aerospace Land. 3．According to the head teacher Yin Xianwen, why should we have the new vacations? a. Because they are good for children’s growth. b. Because they can help bring families closer together. c. Because they can make children get good grades. d. Because they can improve children’s social skills. A．abc B．abd C．bcd 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Traditional Holidays in Chinese Schools B．The New Vacations in Chinese Schools C．The Perfect Spring Vacations in Chinese Schools 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国政府推出行动计划后，许多中小学新增春秋假期，以广州玉岩中学为例介绍假期活动、校长观点及实施挑战。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The idea is that some primary and middle schools could add spring and autumn vacations for students according to their own needs.”可知，学生可新增春秋两个假期。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring break in March. They looked into history and science at places like... Zhuhai Aerospace Land.”和“While others are studying in classrooms, we’re out enjoying ourselves”可知，该校学生假期未回校学习。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature... travelling together is a lesson in social skills,’”“It gives students a chance to get the most priceless growth experiences...”及“it can help bring families closer together”可知，a、b、d表述正确。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。文章围绕中国政府推动中小学新增春秋假期展开，介绍了具体案例、意义及挑战。B选项“中国学校的新假期”符合文意。故选B。 重难词汇: vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 假期；休假 priceless /ˈpraɪsləs/ adj. 无价的；极珍贵的 carry out /ˈkæri aʊt/ v. 执行；实行；完成 schedule /ˈʃedjuːl/ n. 计划表；日程表 aerospace /ˈeərəʊspeɪs/ n. 航空航天；航空航天工业 community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ n. 社区；群落；共同体 长难句精析： 1. But now, thanks to a government (政府) action plan started in March, many schools are adding more vacations for students. 翻译：但现在，得益于一项在 3 月启动的政府行动计划，许多学校正在为学生增设更多假期。 分析：这是一个简单句，thanks to a government action plan started in March是原因状语，其中started in March是过去分词短语作后置定语，用来修饰action plan；句子的谓语部分使用了现在进行时are adding，表示当前正在进行的动作。 2. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature, visiting historical places is a history lesson, and travelling together is a lesson in social (社交的) skills,” Yin told the reporter from the People’s Daily. 翻译：“观察植物生长是一堂自然课，参观历史地点是一堂历史课，一起出行是一堂社交技巧课，” 尹老师对《人民日报》的记者说道。 分析：这是一个直接引语的复合句，引语部分是由 and 连接的三个并列的主系表结构的简单句，每个句子都用动名词短语（Watching plants grow、visiting historical places、travelling together）作主语，用来说明不同活动对应的学习内容。 3. To make these vacations work well, the government, schools, parents and communities need to work together, said People’s Daily. 翻译：《人民日报》表示，要让这些假期顺利推行，政府、学校、家长和社区需要共同努力。 分析：这是一个倒装结构的句子， To make these vacations work well是不定式短语作目的状语，用来说明动作的目的。 ( 04 阅读理解 ) Revealing a new hero A new game trailer introduces China’s ghost-catching king The game industry was surprised when Chinese developer Game Science put out the first trailer (预告) on Aug. 20 for Black Myth: Zhong Kui. This is the second game in the Black Myth series after the big hit Black Myth: Wukong. The trailer quickly became popular on social media and was a hot topic for Chinese and international players. Although the game is still in early development, it has already driven players to look into its main character Zhong Kui—a figure (人物) from Chinese folklore (民间传说) known as the “ghost-catching god”. In Chinese folklore, Zhong Kui is often shown as a strong-looking man. Legend has it that he was a scholar (学者) in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). After failing the imperial exam (科举考试) due to his scary looks, he killed himself and was later chosen as “the king of ghosts” in the underworld. Thanks to folklore and tradition, Zhong Kui’s image as a ghost hunter is well-known in Chinese culture. People often hang his picture in their homes to keep away evil (邪崇). While Zhong Kui’s story might not be as popular as that of Wukong, it offers much room for creativity. Social science researcher Wang Xiaoyong told Guangming Net that compared with Wukong’s rebellion (反叛), Zhong Kui is a symbol of order and justice (正义). He has a sad past life and the ability to move between the worlds of the living and the dead. “Such a character makes a game’s story more interesting,” said Wang. The game is expected to explore are as different from those in Black Myth: Wukong, likely recreating the Tang Dynasty’s capital of Chang’an, while also showing some amazing underworld scenes, “We want to free our hands and try new things,” said Game. Science’s CEO Feng Ji on Sina Weibo. 1．What was the players’ reaction to the trailer of Black Myth: Zhong Kui? A．They didn’t think the story was any good. B．They liked it and the trailer became very popular. C．They were tired of seeing a ghost character. D．They didn’t care about the second game. 2．Why did Zhong Kui kill himself, according to folklore? A．He was treated unfairly. B．He wanted to catch ghosts. C．He was chosen as “the king of ghosts”. D．He liked the freedom in the underworld. 3．Why did Game Science choose Zhong Kui as the main character for its new game? A．He is well known both in China and abroad. B．He is totally different in character from Sun Wukong. C．His story gives developers more space for creativity. D．He is as popular as Sun Wukong in Chinese culture. 4．Where can you probably see this article? A．An English textbook. B．A science fiction. C．A magazine about games. D．A book about culture. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文通过《黑神话：钟馗》的预告，展现中国传统文化与现代游戏创作的结合，以及钟馗这一角色在叙事和视觉上的潜力。 1．细节理解题。根据“The trailer quickly became popular on social media and was a hot topic for Chinese and international players.”可知，玩家们很喜欢《黑神话：钟馗》的预告片，该预告片在社交媒体上迅速走红。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Legend has it that he was a scholar in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). After failing the imperial exam due to his scary looks, he killed himself and was later chosen as ‘the king of ghosts’ in the underworld.”可知，据民间传说，钟馗因为长相吓人而科举落第，他觉得自己受到了不公平的对待，于是自杀了。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“While Zhong Kui’s story might not be as popular as that of Wukong, it offers much room for creativity.”可知，游戏科学选择钟馗作为新游戏的主角是因为他的故事为开发者提供了更多的创意空间。故选C。 4．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了新游戏《黑神话：钟馗》的预告片及其主角钟馗的相关信息，由此可推知，这篇文章可能出自一本关于游戏的杂志。故选C。 重难词汇: trailer /ˈtreɪlə(r)/ n. 预告片；拖车 folklore /ˈfəʊklɔː(r)/ n. 民间传说；民俗 imperial /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ adj. 帝国的；皇帝的 underworld /ˈʌndəwɜːld/ n. 阴间；地狱；下层社会 rebellion /rɪˈbeljən/ n. 反叛；反抗 justice /ˈdʒʌstɪs/ n. 正义；公正；司法 长难句精析： 1. The game industry was surprised when Chinese developer Game Science put out the first trailer (预告) on Aug. 20 for Black Myth: Zhong Kui. 翻译：当中国游戏开发商游戏科学在 8 月 20 日发布《黑神话：钟馗》的首支预告片时，游戏行业为之震惊。 分析：这是一个复合句，when 引导时间状语从句，用来表示事件发生的时间；主句使用了was surprised用来表达游戏行业的整体反应；put out在这里是固定搭配，表示 “发布（作品、信息等）”。 2. After failing the imperial exam (科举考试) due to his scary looks, he killed himself and was later chosen as “the king of ghosts” in the underworld. 翻译：因为长相吓人而科举落第后，他自尽而亡，之后在阴间被选为 “鬼王”。 分析：这是一个并列复合句，由 and 连接两个并列的动作。After failing the imperial exam due to his scary looks是时间状语，其中due to his scary looks用来补充说明落第的原因；后半句使用了被动语态was chosen，用来表达钟馗被赋予的身份。 3. The game is expected to explore areas different from those in Black Myth: Wukong, likely recreating the Tang Dynasty’s capital of Chang’an, while also showing some amazing underworld scenes. 翻译：这款游戏预计会探索和《黑神话：悟空》不同的内容，可能会重现唐代都城长安，同时也会展示一些令人惊叹的阴间场景。 分析：这是一个简单句，is expected to是固定表达，表示 “预计会……”；different from those in Black Myth: Wukong是形容词短语作后置定语，修饰areas；likely recreating...while also showing...是现在分词短语作伴随状语，用来补充说明游戏的内容方向。 ( 05 阅读理解 ) ①Have you ever seen a bridge in the clouds? In Guizhou, China, there is an amazing one called the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge. ②This bridge is a true wonder. After three years and eight months of hard work, it opened on September 28, 2025. The bridge is totally 2,890 meters long. Its main span (跨度) is 1,420 meters, and the deck (桥面) is 625 meters above the river. It stands just as tall as a building with 200 floors. If you stand on the bridge, you will feel like you are walking in the clouds. Below your feet, the canyon is so deep that the river looks like a small blue rope below. In fact, it is not only the highest bridge in the world, but also the longest span across a mountain canyon! ③Guizhou is a place with many mountains and canyons, so it is quite difficult to build roads. For a long time, the deep canyon was a great barrier. But the natural barrier has become a smooth road because of the bridge. The bridge is built to connect the two sides of the Huajiang Grand Canyon, and it also shortens the journey greatly from two hours to two minutes. ④______ In fact, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge does not only help people travel faster and safer, but it also becomes a must-see place for tourists. People come here to see the fantastic view and feel the power of human creativity. ⑤The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge shows the great skill and smart engineering of China and stands as a beautiful symbol of progress in the mountains of Guizhou. 1．What may be the fact of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge? A．It opened on October 28, 2025. B．The deck is 200 meters above the river. C．It is the highest bridge in the world. D．It took less than three years to build this bridge. 2．What does the underlined word “barrier” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Path. B．Interest. C．Surprise. D．Difficulty. 3．What may be put into the ______ in Paragraph 4? A．The bridge is built with special tools. B．The bridge is more than just a bridge. C．It may not be easy to visit the bridge. D．Chinese people are proud to see the bridge. 4．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a new wonder in Guizhou. B．To describe the natural beauty of Guizhou. C．To invite people to visit the wonderful bridge. D．To tell people how to build the amazing bridge. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于中国贵州的花江大峡谷大桥，详细描述了它的建造数据、交通价值、旅游意义以及作为中国工程技术进步象征的地位。 1．细节理解题。根据“In fact, it is not only the highest bridge in the world, but also the longest span across a mountain canyon!”可知，它是世界上最高的桥梁。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“so it is quite difficult to build roads”以及“But the natural barrier has become a smooth road because of the bridge.”可知，在大桥建成前，深峡谷阻断了交通，是一个巨大的障碍或困难。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“In fact, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge does not only help people travel faster and safer, but it also becomes a must-see place for tourists.”可知，此处说明这座桥不仅仅是一座用于交通的桥，还有旅游观光的功能。选项B“这座桥不仅仅是一座桥。”符合语境。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出话题；第二段介绍大桥的具体数据，第三段介绍大桥的交通功能，第四段介绍大桥的旅游价值，这三段是并列关系，从不同侧面介绍大桥；第五段总结大桥展现了中国的技术和进步。全文结构为“总—分—总”。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章详细介绍了花江大峡谷大桥的地理位置、各项惊人的数据、对交通的改善以及旅游价值，旨在向读者介绍贵州的这一新奇迹。故选A。 重难词汇: canyon /ˈkænjən/ n. 峡谷 span /spæn/ n. 跨度；范围；v. 跨越 deck /dek/ n. 桥面；甲板；层面 barrier /ˈbæriə(r)/ n. 障碍；屏障；分界线 shorten /ˈʃɔːtn/ v. 缩短；变短 engineering /ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/ n. 工程；工程学 长难句精析： 1. Its main span (跨度) is 1,420 meters, and the deck (桥面) is 625 meters above the river. It stands just as tall as a building with 200 floors. 翻译：它的主跨度为 1420 米，桥面距离河面 625 米，高度相当于一栋 200 层的建筑。 分析：这是由 and 连接的并列复合句，后一句使用了 “as + 形容词原级 + as” 的比较结构，用来类比桥梁的高度，帮助读者更直观地理解桥面的高度。 2. Below your feet, the canyon is so deep that the river looks like a small blue rope below. 翻译：在你脚下，峡谷极深，下方的河流看起来就像一根小小的蓝色绳子。 分析：这是一个含有结果状语从句的复合句，使用了 “so...that...” 的结构，表示 “如此…… 以至于……”；同时使用了比喻的修辞手法，把河流比作蓝色绳子，来体现峡谷的深邃。 3. The bridge is built to connect the two sides of the Huajiang Grand Canyon, and it also shortens the journey greatly from two hours to two minutes. 翻译：这座桥的修建是为了连接花江大峡谷的两岸，同时还将行程从两小时大幅缩短至两分钟。 分析：这是一个并列复合句，由 and 连接两个分句；前半句中 “to connect...” 是不定式作目的状语，说明修建桥梁的目的；后半句的 “from…to ….” 是固定搭配，用来体现时间的变化幅度。 ( 06 语法选择 ) On a Sunday morning in 2025, the Louvre Museum in Paris, which is famous for its glass pyramid and known as the world’s most visited museum, experienced a shocking event. A group of robbers broke into 1 museum and stole several pieces of valuable jewellery, a source following the case said. The thieves arrived 2 9:30 ________ 9:40 a.m. According to reports, they came 3 a scooter and were armed with small chainsaws. They used a goods lift to reach the room they wanted to rob. The 4 value of the stolen jewellery is still unknown, but it is believed to be very precious. France’s Culture Minister, Rachida Dati, reported the break-in on social media. She wrote that a robbery 5 and thankfully, no one was injured. She also mentioned that she was at the museum with the staff and police. Because of this incident, the Louvre Museum had to close 6 the whole day. The museum told people that the closure is for special reasons 7 it did not give more details. The Louvre is not just a museum; it has a long and rich history. It was once the home of French kings 8 Louis XIV moved to Versailles in the late 1600s. Last year, this famous exhibition hall welcomed about nine 9 visitors. This incident has surely left many people around the world 10 and worried about museum safety and the protection of cultural treasures. It reminds us that even the most famous places need strong security to keep our shared history safe for everyone to enjoy in the future. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．neither...nor... B．between...and... C．both...and... 3．A．on B．by C．with 4．A．exact B．exactly C．exactness 5．A．happened B．has happened C．had happened 6．A．with B．for C．to 7．A．and B．but C．because 8．A．after B．when C．until 9．A．hundred B．thousand C．million 10．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文报道了2025年巴黎卢浮宫博物馆遭遇抢劫的事件，包括窃贼的作案细节、官方回应以及博物馆的历史背景和影响。 1．句意：一群窃贼闯入该博物馆并偷走了几件贵重珠宝，一位跟进此案的消息人士称。 a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词；the这个，定冠词。根据“the Louvre Museum in Paris”可知，此处是特指卢浮宫博物馆，要用定冠词the。故选C。 2．句意：窃贼在上午9:30到9:40之间到达。 neither...nor...既不……也不……；between...and...在……和……之间；both...and...两者都。根据“...9:30...9:40 a.m.”可知，是在两个时间之间，between...and...符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：据报道，他们骑着一辆小型摩托车前来，并且配备了小型链锯。 on在……上；乘坐；by通过；乘坐，后接交通工具时不加冠词；with和……一起；带有。根据“a scooter”可知，空后有冠词a，所以用on a scooter表示“骑小型摩托车”。故选A。 4．句意：被盗珠宝的确切价值仍不清楚，但据信非常珍贵。 exact确切的，形容词；exactly确切地，副词；exactness确切，名词。此处修饰名词“value”，要用形容词。故选A。 5．句意：她写道，发生了一起抢劫案，谢天谢地，没有人受伤。 happened发生，一般过去时；has happened已经发生，现在完成时；had happened已经发生，过去完成时。主句“She wrote”是一般过去时，抢劫案发生在“写”之前，即过去的过去，要用过去完成时had happened。故选C。 6．句意：由于这起事件，卢浮宫博物馆不得不关闭一整天。 with和……一起；带有；for持续，后接时间段；to到；向。“the whole day”是时间段，for+时间段表示“持续……时间”。故选B。 7．句意：博物馆告诉人们闭馆是因为特殊原因，但没有给出更多细节。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因。前句说“告知闭馆原因”，后句说“没给更多细节”，是转折关系，用but。故选B。 8．句意：它曾经是法国国王的居所，直到路易十四在17世纪晚期搬到凡尔赛。 after在……之后；when当……时；until直到。根据“was once the home of French kings...Louis XIV moved to Versailles in the late 1600s”可知，是“直到”路易十四搬走，卢浮宫才不再是国王居所，until符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：去年，这个著名的展览馆接待了大约900万游客。 hundred百；thousand千；million百万。卢浮宫是世界著名博物馆，所以游客数量应是以百万计，million符合实际情况。故选C。 10．句意：这一事件肯定让世界各地的许多人感到惊讶，并对博物馆的安全和文化宝藏的保护感到担忧。 surprised感到惊讶的，形容词，修饰人；surprise惊讶，名词；使惊讶，动词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，修饰物。此处修饰“people”人，要用surprised，表示“感到惊讶的”。故选A。 重难词汇: robbery /ˈrɒbəri/ n. 抢劫；盗窃 valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/ adj. 有价值的；贵重的 jewellery /ˈdʒuːəlri/ n. 珠宝；首饰 incident /ˈɪnsɪdənt/ n. 事件；事变；插曲 security /sɪˈkjʊərəti/ n. 安全；安保措施；安全感 precious /ˈpreʃəs/ adj. 珍贵的；宝贵的 长难句精析： 1. On a Sunday morning in 2025, the Louvre Museum in Paris, which is famous for its glass pyramid and known as the world’s most visited museum, experienced a shocking event. 翻译：2025 年的一个周日上午，以玻璃金字塔闻名、被称为全球参观人数最多的博物馆 —— 巴黎卢浮宫，发生了一件令人震惊的事件。 分析：这是一个复合句，which is famous for its glass pyramid and known as the world’s most visited museum是定语从句，用来修饰 the Louvre Museum，补充说明卢浮宫的特点；句子的谓语是 experienced，用来表示博物馆遭遇的事件。 2. It was once the home of French kings until Louis XIV moved to Versailles in the late 1600s. 翻译：它曾是法国国王的居所，直到 17 世纪末路易十四迁至凡尔赛宫。 分析：这是一个复合句，until 引导时间状语从句，用来表示动作结束的时间点；once在这里是副词，表示 “曾经”，用来描述卢浮宫过去的用途。 3. This incident has surely left many people around the world surprised and worried about museum safety and the protection of cultural treasures. 翻译：这起事件无疑让全球很多人感到震惊，同时也引发了人们对博物馆安全和文化珍宝保护的担忧。 分析：这是一个简单句，使用了 “leave + 宾语 + 形容词” 的结构，表示 “使…… 处于某种状态”；surprised 和 worried 是并列的宾语补足语，用来描述人们的感受；about museum safety and the protection of cultural treasures用来补充说明担忧的内容。 ( 07 阅读理解 ) 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and didn’t feel like eating. The doctor said that she could eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it. They put haws on sticks, covered them with hot syrup (糖浆). The syrup turned into a sugar coating. That’s why people call it tanghulu now. Tanghulu is a simple and classic street snack. It is a part of Chinese culture. It is usually made of haws (山楂). However, this autumn, milk skin (奶皮) tanghulu became very popular, because it mixes traditional tanghulu with milk skin. On the Internet, many users share videos of this snack. In cities like Chengdu, young people wait for hours to buy it. Most of these tanghulu cost 15 to 25 yuan. But one shop in Shanghai sells each for 98 yuan. Even so, people still want to buy it. However, there is no need to spend so much money. We can make it by ourselves. Milk Skin Tanghulu Recipe Ingredients: favourite fruits, sugar, water, milk skin and dried yogurt. Instructions: * First, wash the fruits and put some dried yogurt inside. * Then, put fruits on a stick. * Next, mix sugar with water in a pan and heat it to make syrup. * After that, turn the fruits quickly to cover them with the syrup. * Finally, wrap the syrup-coated fruits with the milk skin and let them cool for 10 minutes. Actually, tanghulu is not just a snack. It also carries love and warmth in Chinese life. When winter comes, many parents make tanghulu for their children at home. The sweet and sour taste makes children smile, and every bite of tanghulu brings not only a good taste but also warm feelings. 1．Why is milk skin tanghulu popular? 2．What did the doctor ask the emperor’s wife to do when she was sick? 3．How much will you spend if you buy a milk skin tanghulu in Chengdu? 4．What should we do after putting fruits into a stick to make milk skin tanghulu? 5．Do you like eating tanghulu? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Because it mixes traditional tanghulu with milk skin. 2．The doctor asked her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. 3．At least 15 yuan./At most 25 yuan. 4．We should mix sugar with water in a pan and heat it./We should make syrup. 5．Yes, I do. Because it tastes good./No, I don’t. Because it’s too sweet. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了糖葫芦是中国的传统小吃，由山楂制成，酸甜可口，还介绍了在家制作糖葫芦的步骤，呼吁大家尝试制作。 1．根据“…milk skin tanghulu became very popular, because it mixes traditional tanghulu with milk skin.”可知，因为它把传统的糖葫芦和奶皮结合在一起，所以受欢迎。故填Because it mixes traditional tanghulu with milk skin. 2．根据“The doctor said that she could eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner.”可知，医生让她在晚餐前吃10颗加糖煮过的山楂。故填The doctor asked her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. 3．根据“…Most of these tanghulu cost 15 to 25 yuan.”可知，大约需要15到25元。故填At least 15 yuan./At most 25 yuan. 4．根据“Next, mix sugar with water in a pan and heat it to make syrup.”可知，下一步要把糖和水在锅里加热/熬成糖浆。故填We should mix sugar with water in a pan and heat it./We should make syrup. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it tastes good./No, I don’t. Because it’s too sweet. 重难词汇: haw /hɔː/ n. 山楂 syrup /ˈsɪrəp/ n. 糖浆；果汁 coating /ˈkəʊtɪŋ/ n. 涂层；外衣 ingredient /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ n. 原料；成分 wrap /ræp/ v. 包裹；缠绕；n. 披肩 classic /ˈklæsɪk/ adj. 经典的；传统的；n. 经典作品 长难句精析： 1. The doctor said that she could eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. 翻译：医生说她可以在晚饭前吃 10 颗煮过的糖山楂。 分析：这是一个复合句，that 引导宾语从句，作 said 的宾语；boiled 是过去分词作定语，用来修饰 haws，表示山楂的处理方式；with sugar 是介词短语，用来补充说明山楂的搭配。 2. However, this autumn, milk skin (奶皮) tanghulu became very popular, because it mixes traditional tanghulu with milk skin. 翻译：不过今年秋天，奶皮糖葫芦变得非常受欢迎，因为它把传统糖葫芦和奶皮结合在了一起。 分析：这是一个复合句，because 引导原因状语从句，用来解释奶皮糖葫芦受欢迎的原因；mix...with... 是固定搭配，表示 “把…… 和…… 混合在一起”。 3. The sweet and sour taste makes children smile, and every bite of tanghulu brings not only a good taste but also warm feelings. 翻译：这种酸甜的味道让孩子们露出笑容，每一口糖葫芦带来的不仅是美味，还有温暖的感觉。 分析：这是一个并列复合句，由 and 连接两个分句；后半句使用了 not only...but also... 的结构，用来表示递进关系，说明糖葫芦带来的两种感受。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $