02 个人兴趣——备战2026年中考英语一轮话题通关精准练（词汇+阅读+语法+写作）（全国人教版通用）

02 个人兴趣——备战2026年中考一轮话题通关精准练（词汇+阅读+语法+写作） 涵盖主题：游戏 爱好 特长 娱乐 阅读 DIY 收藏 兴趣社交 目录 01重点词汇过关 1 02话题短语必记 3 03话题优秀句式练笔 3 04话题阅读训练 5 05话题语法填空 15 06话题书面表达 17 01重点词汇过关 试卷第16页，共18页 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 游戏 1. n. 游戏 2. n. 国际象棋 3. n. 纸牌 4. n. 拼图；谜题 5. n. 捉迷藏 6. n. 电子游戏 7. adj. 在线的 8. v. 玩 9. v. 赢 10. v. 输 11. n. 规则 12. n. 团队 13. n./adj. 乐趣；有趣的 爱好 14. n. 爱好 15. n. 兴趣 16. v. 收集 17. v. 绘画 18. v. 画画 19. n. 摄影 20. v. 从事园艺 21. v. 烹饪 22. v. 烘焙 23. v. 攀登 24. v. 徒步旅行 25. v. 露营 26. v. 钓鱼 特长 27. n. 技能 28. n. 天赋 29. n. 专家 30. v. 掌握 31. v./n. 练习 32. v. 表演 33. v. 唱歌 34. v./n. 跳舞 35. v. 表演 36. 弹钢琴/吉他 37. v. 游泳 38. 说英语 娱乐 39. n. 娱乐 40. n. 电影 41. n. 电影 42. n. 音乐会 43. n. 聚会 44. n. 野餐 45. n./v. 旅行 46. n. 观光 47. v. 放松 48. v. 享受 49. 看电视 50. 听音乐 51. 购物 阅读 52. v. 阅读 53. n. 书 54. n. 故事 55. n. 小说 56. n. 杂志 57. n. 报纸 58. n. 作者 59. n. 角色 60. n. 情节 61. n. 图书馆 62. n. 书店 63. n. 知识 64. v. 想象 DIY 65. n. 自己动手做 66. v. 制作 67. v. 创造 68. v. 建造 69. v. 修理 70. v. 修理 71. n. 模型 72. n. 手工艺品 73. n. 工具 74. n. 材料 75. v./n. 设计 76. v. 剪，切 77. v./n. 粘贴；胶水 收藏 78. n. 收藏品 79. n. 收藏家 80. n. 邮票 81. n. 硬币 82. n. 贴纸 83. n. 票 84. n. 纪念品 85. n. 玩具 86. v. 保存 87. adj. 贵重的 88. adj. 稀有的 89. n. 盒子 90. n. 集册 兴趣社交 91. n. 俱乐部 92. n. 小组 93. n. 成员 94. v. 见面 95. v. 分享 96. v. 讨论 97. v. 交换 98. adv. 一起 99. n. 活动 100. n. 伙伴 02话题短语必记 1. 1. 花时间在...上 2. 对...着迷 3. 在..中扮演角色/起作用 4. 赢/输一场游戏 5. 轮到某人做某事了 6. 做某事很开心 7. 对...感兴趣 8. 喜欢... 9. 擅长... 10. 对...有热情 11. 有...的天赋 12. 培养一项爱好 13. 练习做某事 14. 沉浸在书中 15. 开阔某人的视野 16. 获取知识 17. 偏爱... 18. 向某人推荐一本书 19. 手工制作 20. 由...制成 21. 为...感到自豪 22. 一批...的收藏 23. 用完... 24. 与...交朋友 25. 有相同的兴趣 26. 加入俱乐部 27. 参加活动 28. 交流想法 03话题优秀句式练笔 引入兴趣爱好 (开篇) 1. Among various hobbies, ... is the one that attracts me most. （在各种爱好中，阅读是最吸引我的，因为它打开了通往不同世界的大门。） 2. 描述热爱程度 Nothing brings me more joy than... （没有什么比在学校忙碌一天后弹钢琴更能带给我快乐了。） 3. 说明兴趣的开始 (使用现在完成时) I have been interested in... since I was... years old. （我从十岁起就对集邮产生了兴趣。） 4. 表达特长与努力 Not only do I have a talent for..., but I also work hard to improve it. （我不仅有绘画天赋，而且还每天练习，努力提升它。） 5. 阐述兴趣带来的好处 (使用定语从句) My hobby, which is..., helps me to... （我的爱好是徒步，它帮助我保持健康并亲近自然。） 6. 比较不同的活动偏好 Compared with..., I prefer... because... （与玩电子游戏相比，我更喜欢打篮球，因为它更健康，还能教我团队合作。） 7. 描述一个具体的活动经历 I will never forget the experience of... It made me realize that... （我永远不会忘记参加DIY比赛的经历。它让我意识到创造力和耐心非常重要。） 8. 介绍兴趣社交的收获 Thanks to my interest in..., I have made many friends who... （多亏了我对机器人技术的兴趣，我交到了许多有同样热情的朋友。） 9. 说明如何平衡兴趣与学习 Although studying takes up most of my time, I always manage to spare some for... （虽然学习占据了我大部分时间，但我总会设法留出一些时间给我最爱的爱好——摄影。） 10. 总结兴趣的意义 (结尾升华) In short/A word, ... is more than just a hobby to me. It is a part of my life that brings color and happiness. （总之，阅读对我来说不仅仅是一个爱好。它是我生活中带来色彩和快乐的一部分。） 04话题阅读训练 （A） Three top books for children Where the World Turns Wild Writer: Nicola Penfold (UK) Recommended (推荐) reason: This is a story about adventures. You will think about how to protect the natural world around us after reading it. Within the city walls, people live with no nature around them. Although many people are satisfied with living this way, Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother by escaping into the wild. So they set out on their journey. They soon meet both the beauty and the cruelty of nature, finding friends and enemies along the way... The Strangeworlds Travel Agency Writer: L. D．Lapinski (UK) Recommended reason: This is a magical novel for 9+ readers. The book will take you to new worlds. One day, 12-year-old Flick Hudson gets into a new shop by chance. She discovers a fantastic secret: there are hundreds of hidden and magical worlds. All you have to do is to pay a visit to the shop and jump into the right suitcase. Together with the owner of the shop. Flick starts a magical journey through unknown worlds… Cloudburst Writer: Wilbur Smith (South Africa), Chris Wakling (UK) Recommended reason: It’s an exciting adventure for readers aged 10+. Jack Courtney, 14, lived in the UK. This summer, Jack’s parents are going to Africa for an animal meeting, and they invited Jack, Amelia and Xander to join them. Things get worse when Jack’s parents go missing in the rainforest. Now, the three teenagers must find out what’s happened and save Jack’s parents. However, it’s not going to be a simple task… 1．What can we infer about Juniper and Bear from their running into the wild? A．They are tired of living with their family in the city. B．They care about finding their mother. C．They have never seen the beauty of nature before. D．They want to prove to others that nature is not dangerous. 2．What should Flick do if she wants to visit the other worlds? A．She needs to buy a special suitcase. B．She has to enter the correct suitcase in the shop. C．She must share her own secret with the shop owner. D．She has to find a hidden door in the shop before using the suitcase. 3．Why are Jack Courtney’s parents in Africa? A．To go on a trip with him. B．To save their child. C．To meet their old friends. D．To take part in a meeting. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．We can learn how to find beauty and friends in Nicola’s book. B．The writer of The Strangeworlds Travel Agency is from Africa. C．Flick Hudson is two years younger than Jack Courtney. D．Cloudburst is written for children under ten years old. 5．What’s the common feature of the three books? A．The characters are trying to find their missing family members. B．The stories happen in both the real world and magical worlds. C．The characters start their journeys because of a specific goal. D．The writers of the three books are all from the UK. （B） What do you usually do to relax after a busy week’s work? Do you want to go swimming or play computer games? Learning something about calligraphy (书法) may be a fantastic idea. Nowadays, a growing number of people are taking up calligraphy—a traditional art form with a long history. Ma Huiyan works in Shanghai. She began her interest in calligraphy in 2020 as a way to kill time. “I am not a calligrapher, so I don’t care much about the skills. I spend one or two hours writing Chinese calligraphy after work every day. It brings me great joy,” said Ma. “Every time I finish a piece of work, I have a strong sense of achievement.” Guo Ziyuan, a teacher, started teaching calligraphy 10 years ago. One-third of his students are adults, and the rest are children and teenagers. They hope to learn more about Chinese culture through calligraphy. What’s more, many parents choose to learn it together with their children to improve themselves in handwriting. Fang Jiangxun is a university teacher and he has been teaching calligraphy course for about six years. Some of his students posted his course videos online and they are popular among millions of people in China. “We can learn calligraphy at any age. Writing calligraphy can make us feel good by using both our hands and brains.” People get used to typing on keyboards, but the ancient Chinese art is still very important. It’s a way to slow down in modern life. More and more people have started to practise calligraphy. Why not join them? 1．How does the writer start the topic of the passage? A．By asking some questions. B．By comparing some products. C．By making some choices. D．By listing some numbers. 2．What does Ma Huiyan think of writing Chinese calligraphy? A．Boring. B．Meaningless. C．Tiring. D．Enjoyable. 3．When did Fang Jiangxun start teaching calligraphy course in a university? A．In about 2018. B．In about 2020. C．In about 2014. D．In about 2024. 4．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To ask more people to practise calligraphy. B．To show people how to write calligraphy well. C．To tell more people to type on keyboards. D．To explain why people should relax after work. 5．What’s the best structure of this passage? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②/③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ （C） Has it been a while since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. In the libraries, you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business. Check out a book. You’ll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you’re looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. Through such networks, libraries share their books with each other. Once the book you’ve requested is sent to the nearest library, they will tell you by e-mail, so you can pick it up. Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia place with information in many formats. You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even borrow toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isn’t offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown. Join targeted reading groups. Libraries will often hold reading-group meeting for various age groups. Perhaps you’d like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may offer a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book. Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, go to the library. In the library’s books and on its computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will offer printing, faxing and database services you need. 1．Public libraries connected by a cooperative network help readers by ________. A．sharing their books on the Internet B．giving access to online reading at a library branch C．sending a needed book to a library branch nearby D．making the checkout procedures diverse 2．What items may be checked out from a public library? A．A magazine and an e-book. B．A game and an oil painting C．A music CD and a kid’s toy D．A DVD and a video player. 3．As is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows ________. A．the kid to learn a new language B．the parent to enjoy quiet reading C．the kid to overcome reading difficulties D．the parent to meet their program sponsor 4．How can your local library help you start a business? A．By providing related information and supporting services. B．By offering professional advice on business management. C．By sharing useful information of your future buyers. D．By planning meetings with government officials. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．Libraries: More Than Just Books B．Libraries: The Guardian of Knowledge C．Libraries: A Quiet Place for Curious Minds D．Libraries: The Public’s University （D） I always remember a famous saying, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Over the years, reading has become an important part of my life. I like reading because it has not only enriched my mind but also provided spiritual support for my growth. Take my favorite book, Wonder, for example. It tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. August is a common boy in many ways; he likes riding a bike and playing video games. But August was born with facial deformities (面部畸形). Until August turned 10, his mother taught him at home, but the family finally decided it was time for him to start school. August’s first year at school was terrible. Most people were afraid of him, so they kept away from him. But he never gave up on himself or lost hope. During that hard time, a girl named Summer reached out to him and wanted to be his friend, which was when August first felt kindness from friends. Then a dramatic event at a school camp changed everything. People discovered how brave he was and how hard it was for him to get along with others, leading them to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme in Wonder. It helps me realize that a small, simple act of kindness can make a big difference and that we have the ability to choose kindness. From this book, I have also learned to face differences in people. We’d know that no one is common and that everyone is supposed to receive a standing ovation (鼓掌) at least once in their lives. Books like this make me strongly believe that reading can truly change how people think about life. So, I hope you can find a book that brightens your day, and try to make reading a part of your life. 1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．The saying. B．The life. C．The reading. D．The mind. 2．What can we know about August? A．He is a character in Wonder. B．He is good at telling stories. C．He is handsome and funny. D．He began school before the age of ten. 3．What is the main reason for August’s change so much at last? A．The kindness from Summer. B．The help from his friends. C．The support from his parents. D．The praise from his teachers. 4．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell people to be friendly. B．To introduce August and Summer. C．To encourage people to read books. D．To explain the importance of hopes. （E） World Book Day is a special day when children celebrate their love of books and reading. Also, World Book Day sets the goal of giving every child the chance to own a book of their own. World Book Day happens every year, and the first World Book Day was held in 1995. Children take part in exciting activities in school on World Book Day. Many children dress up as their favourite book characters and take part in fun activities. Lots of libraries, writers, publishers (出版商) and booksellers also take part in World Book Day. It is important for children to enjoy what they read. Reading helps children to learn because it improves their understanding and problem-solving skills. Plenty of reading can also help to improve children’s vocabulary. Reading about different characters in stories can also help children to understand other people’s thoughts and feelings. This helps children to build happy friendships. It can sometimes be difficult to find a book that you enjoy. Here are some top tips to help you choose your next read. ·Read the description on the back of the book. This will tell you more about what the book is about. ·Visit your local library. Borrowing a book is free for children and the librarians there can often provide some helpful advice. ·Try reading a book about something or someone that interests you. This could be a fact book or a magazine. Why not try reading a book based on a film that you have seen? ·Ask a friend. Why not ask your classmates if they have read any good books that you might enjoy? 1．What is the goal of World Book Day? A．To help booksellers to sell more books. B．To provide children with a quiet place to read. C．To give every child a chance to own a book. D．To encourage children to write their own books. 2．What do many children do on World Book Day? A．They dress up as book characters. B．They read books at the book stores. C．They borrow books from the libraries. D．They write stories about their friends. 3．What does the writer want to tell us in the 3rd paragraph? A．What is World Book Day? B．Why is reading books important? C．What happens on World Book Day? D．How can we choose the right book? 4．Which of the following is a tip for choosing a book? A．Asking a librarian for advice. B．Buying an expensive book from a bookstore. C．Reading the front cover of the book. D．Reading a book that doesn’t interest you. （F） Many people believe that toys are mainly made for kids. When we grow up, we should put away such childish things. ____▲____. According to data from the market research firm NPD Group, toys bought by people over the age of 12 account for 23 percent of the European market. Among them, adults are still the main force. In 2019, Beijing’s Toy Show drew tens of thousands of visitors, including many grown-ups. But why are adults interested in these seemingly “childish” things? Toys can “bring back happy childhood memories”, noted website SWNS Digital. Many adults are under a lot of pressure at home and at work. Items that they were familiar with in childhood can remind them of easier times. Rob Willner, 25, is one such person who finds comfort in items from the past. At his home in London, he keeps two boxes of childhood Lego under a bed, as well as different large models on shelves in his house. When he comes home after a hard day, he often plays with the toys, “It reminds me of the playful side of life, but also helps me to keep perspective (客观判断力). Lego isn’t great, but it’s fun, and helps you to think about what’s really important,” he told The Telegraph. There is another reason for the rise in popularity of toys among adults. This pastime offers pressure-free creativity. Even hobbies such as baking and painting can be shadowed by the worry that the results will fail to please other people. Dressing up a doll or playing with a model train set doesn’t come with a lot of pressure to please others. It seems that adults are no longer taking their childhood freedom for granted. After all, just as UK artist Hockey said. “Play is serious.” 1．Why are toys popular among adults according to website SWNS Digital? A．Because they don’t want to grow up at all. B．Because playing helps develop and improve social skills. C．Because they want to get along well with their kids. D．Because toys can bring back positive memories. 2．In Rob Willner’s opinion, playing with toys after work ________ A．makes him more creative at work. B．helps him increase his pressure in life. C．makes him think more about the meaning of life. D．helps him connect with other people. 3．Paragraph 6 mainly talks about ________ A．the rising pressure to please others that adults face. B．how playing with toys can increase creativity at work. C．another reason why adults love to play with toys. D．the reason why young people don’t cook nowadays. 4．The best title for the passage may be ________. A．Remaining a Kid at Heart B．Let’s Put Away Childish Toys C．How to Go Back to Childhood D．Adults Are Under Lots of Pressure 5．Which of the following best fits in “____▲____” ? A．So it’s not right for grown-ups to play with toys B．But now many grown-ups are getting them out again C．Toys are just for kids D．Do you like playing with toys （G） Reading is like a superpower that can take you on exciting adventures without leaving your room. When you read, you discover new places, meet different people, and learn cool things. Whether it’s a story about dragons or a book on space, each page opens up a world of possibilities. Reading also helps you do better in school. It teaches you new words, making you a better speaker and writer. It’s like brain exercise, improving your memory and helping you think more clearly. 1 It’s a great way to relax after a busy day and enjoy some quiet time. So, grab a book and start your adventure. 2 It makes your mind strong and full of new ideas. The more you read, the more you know, and the more you can do. Reading is a window to the world. 3 You can learn about different cultures, historical events, and scientific discoveries. This helps you understand the world around you better. Reading also helps you develop a strong imagination. When you read, you create pictures in your mind based on the words. 4 This skill is useful in many parts of your life, from solving problems to creating new things. 5 Every book is a journey, and every page is a new step. It allows you to explore the world from the comfort of your home. A．Additionally, reading is fun! B．This helps you become more creative. C．It can make you feel sleepy and tired. D．Remember, the more you read, the more you learn. E．Every book you read builds your brain and your imagination. F．It helps you gain knowledge and improve your critical thinking. G．You can explore different worlds and meet interesting characters. （H） China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us abut me geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. There 1 are many Chinese myths (神话) in it. 2 And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures (人物) wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. But today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. 3 Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures, too. The book has about 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided into 18 parts. 4 One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world. There are also stories about Nvwa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to run after the sun. 5 The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years. A．It is very long and difficult to read. B．The book is like a bridge from the past to today. C．The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty. D．No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book. E．There are some oldest stories about how the world began. F．It is really like a treasure box. G．It is very important to understand ancient Chinese poems. （I） Reading books is like talking to a friend. 1 When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness. We often meet a lot of problems in life, but we can learn a lot of skills that can help us solve these problems from books. Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills. 2 Just as Gorky said, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Reading books can increase our knowledge, make us more talented and encourage us to be stronger. We can also understand many truths of life. 3 Walking in the ocean of books is also a wonderful thing. Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers. 4 According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books. 5 AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening. But it is not easy to find the right voices for good writing. Beautiful voices are not enough for the production of good audio-books. There's still a long way to make audio products better. A．So you need to expand your reading range and improve your reading skills. B．When you are confused about life, reading can give you guidance and show you the right directions. C．Many Chinese people now read books, take classes and watch TV with the help of audio products. D．Reading is a kind of entertainment, and it can make us happier. E．The development of 5G and AI makes a difference to audio reading. F．It is really killing two birds with one stone! G．Reading books can help us solve all the problems in life without any effort. 05话题语法填空 （A） Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem 1 (worry) them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot 2 luck, so that their personal skills cannot be 3 (direct) compared. They also enjoy 4 (play) games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself. Grown-ups can hardly find 5 (children) games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think 6 he is a popular person or not, and he can find 7 (he) being a useful partner to someone of whom he is usually afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be much 8 (confident), too. It appears to us that when children play 9 game, they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. 10 funny those rules are, they make sure every child has a chance to win. （B） Do you like reading? Where do you 1 (usual) read? You may read in your study, in a bookstore or in the city library. But have you ever read in the forest? In February, the first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read in a 2 (nature) environment. The library is in the open air, covering 3 area of 20,546m². Although it is a forest library, it not only offers a quiet environment to read, but also provides comfortable space 4 people to relax, exercise and chat. The library has 5 (be) warmly welcomed by people since it opened. Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They talked, 6 (laugh) or read books here. “The air here is quite fresh. I’m fond of taking a pleasant walk here after 7 (sit) indoors for hours. With the forest library, I can get close to nature 8 I am reading.” one of the visitors said. What’s more, the library plans to hold various reading and leisure 9 (activity) to satisfy visitors of different ages. And it also plans to introduce a 24-hour outdoor self-service library. So readers can enjoy 10 (they) there more easily and freely. （C） I have a very special relationship with books. We didn’t have a TV growing up, so 1 whole family would get together in my brother’s room every night. While my mom knitted (编织), my father would read aloud to us for hours. We loved J.K. Rowling’s exciting stories of Harry Potter and lost 2 (we) in her world of magic. Before I entered the first grade, we had already finished the seven books of the Harry Potter series. 3 I loved the stories in the books, learning how to read them was a very big challenge—I had dyslexia (阅读障碍). This meant my brain had trouble 4 (put) the letters in the correct order, making reading and writing much 5 (hard) for me. I finally learned to read at the start of the 6 (four) grade with the help of a tutor (家庭教师). Instead of making me run away from books, my dyslexia made me want to read even more. My parents often took me to a bookstore near our home. I bought a book about Helen Keller there and read it many times. I was deeply 7 (touch) by Helen Keller’s story of dealing with blindness and deafness with great courage. I 8 (build) confidence and had a lasting love for reading. Reading became a beautiful part of my life. For my parents, reading was like breathing. Our home was filled 9 books, and my mom and dad always talked about what they were reading. Being able to join these conversations made me feel like I was 10 (true) a part of the family. （D） Labubu has become one of the most popular toys among Chinese teenagers. This summer, Labubu, a “monster” looking doll, has a soft face 1 large eyes, nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears. It has 2 (win) the hearts of many people around the world. On resale markets, the prices of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot. One doll can cost 3 (hundred) of dollars. They are in such high demand that they made about $1.8 billion last year. Pop Mart was founded in 2010 by Wang Ning from Henan. Now it has over 400 stores and 2,000 toy machines 4 (call) roboshops (机器人商店). Because of the popularity of toys like Labubu, Wang Ning became the 5 (ten) richest person in China, with $20 billion. Labubu was created by Kasing Lung, 6 artist from Hong Kong. It first appeared in a picture book in 2015. Labubu’s look is different from that of 7 (tradition) cute toys. It has a “bad-boy” look, which many people, especially young people, really like. It’s like Labubu is not trying to be perfect, and that makes it cool. Another reason for Labubu’s success is the “blind-box” way of selling. 8 you buy a blind box, you don’t know which Labubu doll you will get inside. People want to open more boxes to find their favorite or a rare (稀有的) one. Some rare Labubu dolls are so 9 to get that they can be sold for much more money. Labubu also works with famous brands and stars. Many stars like Lisa and Bieber enjoy 10 (share) their photos with Labubu online. These bring more attention to Labubu and make it even more popular. 06话题书面表达 （A） 翻开书本，我们仿佛闯进了奇妙天地。在文字里，我们见山川湖海，遇有趣灵魂，烦恼悄然消散。读励志故事时，我们会生出直面困境的勇气。阅读带来的快乐与力量，让平凡的日子也能闪闪发光。你校英语社团将举行题为“The most unforgettable book that I have read”的英语演讲比赛。请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： ·the name of the book that you have read ·one experience about the book ·the influence that the experience has on you 要求： 2.词数不少于80词； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 The most unforgettable book that I have read _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B） 作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”从这句话中，可见音乐对人的影响。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Music”为题，写一篇短文，参加学校的英语作文竞赛。 注意： 2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 3. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 4. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Music Music is very important in our lives. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $ 02 个人兴趣——备战2026年中考一轮话题通关精准练（词汇+阅读+语法+写作） 涵盖主题：游戏 爱好 特长 娱乐 阅读 DIY 收藏 兴趣社交 目录 01重点词汇过关 1 02话题短语必记 3 03话题优秀句式练笔 3 04话题阅读训练 5 05话题语法填空 19 06话题书面表达 25 01重点词汇过关 试卷第16页，共18页 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 游戏 1. game n. 游戏 2. chess n. 国际象棋 3. card n. 纸牌 4. puzzle n. 拼图；谜题 5. hide-and-seek n. 捉迷藏 6. video game n. 电子游戏 7. online adj. 在线的 8. play v. 玩 9. win v. 赢 10. lose v. 输 11. rule n. 规则 12. team n. 团队 13. fun n./adj. 乐趣；有趣的 爱好 14. hobby n. 爱好 15. interest n. 兴趣 16. collect v. 收集 17. paint v. 绘画 18. draw v. 画画 19. photography n. 摄影 20. garden v. 从事园艺 21. cook v. 烹饪 22. bake v. 烘焙 23. climb v. 攀登 24. hike v. 徒步旅行 25. camp v. 露营 26. fish v. 钓鱼 特长 27. skill n. 技能 28. talent n. 天赋 29. expert n. 专家 30. master v. 掌握 31. practice v./n. 练习 32. perform v. 表演 33. sing v. 唱歌 34. dance v./n. 跳舞 35. act v. 表演 36. play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/吉他 37. swim v. 游泳 38. speak English 说英语 娱乐 39. entertainment n. 娱乐 40. movie n. 电影 41. film n. 电影 42. concert n. 音乐会 43. party n. 聚会 44. picnic n. 野餐 45. travel n./v. 旅行 46. sightseeing n. 观光 47. relax v. 放松 48. enjoy v. 享受 49. watch TV 看电视 50. listen to music 听音乐 51. go shopping 购物 阅读 52. read v. 阅读 53. book n. 书 54. story n. 故事 55. novel n. 小说 56. magazine n. 杂志 57. newspaper n. 报纸 58. author n. 作者 59. character n. 角色 60. plot n. 情节 61. library n. 图书馆 62. bookstore n. 书店 63. knowledge n. 知识 64. imagine v. 想象 DIY 65. DIY n. 自己动手做 66. make v. 制作 67. create v. 创造 68. build v. 建造 69. repair v. 修理 70. fix v. 修理 71. model n. 模型 72. handicraft n. 手工艺品 73. tool n. 工具 74. material n. 材料 75. design v./n. 设计 76. cut v. 剪，切 77. glue v./n. 粘贴；胶水 收藏 78. collection n. 收藏品 79. collector n. 收藏家 80. stamp n. 邮票 81. coin n. 硬币 82. sticker n. 贴纸 83. ticket n. 票 84. souvenir n. 纪念品 85. toy n. 玩具 86. keep v. 保存 87. valuable adj. 贵重的 88. rare adj. 稀有的 89. box n. 盒子 90. album n. 集册 兴趣社交 91. club n. 俱乐部 92. group n. 小组 93. member n. 成员 94. meet v. 见面 95. share v. 分享 96. discuss v. 讨论 97. exchange v. 交换 98. together adv. 一起 99. activity n. 活动 100. partner n. 伙伴 02话题短语必记 1. 1. spend time on... 花时间在...上 2. be crazy about... 对...着迷 3. play a role in... 在...中扮演角色/起作用 4. win/lose a game 赢/输一场游戏 5. It‘s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了 6. have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心 7. be interested in... 对...感兴趣 8. be fond of... 喜欢... 9. be good at... / do well in... 擅长... 10. have a passion for... 对...有热情 11. have a talent for... 有...的天赋 12. develop a hobby 培养一项爱好 13. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 14. be lost in a book 沉浸在书中 15. broaden one‘s horizons 开阔某人的视野 16. gain/get knowledge 获取知识 17. have a preference for... 偏爱... 18. recommend a book to sb. 向某人推荐一本书 19. made by hand 手工制作 20. be made of/from... 由...制成 21. be proud of... 为...感到自豪 22. a collection of... 一批...的收藏 23. run out of... 用完... 24. make friends with... 与...交朋友 25. share the same interest 有相同的兴趣 26. join a club 加入俱乐部 27. take part in activities 参加活动 28. exchange ideas 交流想法 03话题优秀句式练笔 引入兴趣爱好 (开篇) 1. Among various hobbies, ... is the one that attracts me most. Among various hobbies, reading is the one that attracts me most because it opens a door to different worlds. （在各种爱好中，阅读是最吸引我的，因为它打开了通往不同世界的大门。） 2. 描述热爱程度 Nothing brings me more joy than... Nothing brings me more joy than playing the piano after a busy day at school. （没有什么比在学校忙碌一天后弹钢琴更能带给我快乐了。） 3. 说明兴趣的开始 (使用现在完成时) I have been interested in... since I was... years old. I have been interested in collecting stamps since I was ten years old. （我从十岁起就对集邮产生了兴趣。） 4. 表达特长与努力 Not only do I have a talent for..., but I also work hard to improve it. Not only do I have a talent for drawing, but I also work hard to improve it by practicing every day. （我不仅有绘画天赋，而且还每天练习，努力提升它。） 5. 阐述兴趣带来的好处 (使用定语从句) My hobby, which is..., helps me to... My hobby, which is hiking, helps me to stay healthy and get close to nature. （我的爱好是徒步，它帮助我保持健康并亲近自然。） 6. 比较不同的活动偏好 Compared with..., I prefer... because... Compared with playing video games, I prefer playing basketball because it‘s better for my health and teaches me teamwork. （与玩电子游戏相比，我更喜欢打篮球，因为它更健康，还能教我团队合作。） 7. 描述一个具体的活动经历 I will never forget the experience of... It made me realize that... I will never forget the experience of taking part in a DIY competition. It made me realize that creativity and patience are very important. （我永远不会忘记参加DIY比赛的经历。它让我意识到创造力和耐心非常重要。） 8. 介绍兴趣社交的收获 Thanks to my interest in..., I have made many friends who... Thanks to my interest in robotics, I have made many friends who share the same passion. （多亏了我对机器人技术的兴趣，我交到了许多有同样热情的朋友。） 9. 说明如何平衡兴趣与学习 Although studying takes up most of my time, I always manage to spare some for... Although studying takes up most of my time, I always manage to spare some for my favorite hobby – photography. （虽然学习占据了我大部分时间，但我总会设法留出一些时间给我最爱的爱好——摄影。） 10. 总结兴趣的意义 (结尾升华) In short/A word, ... is more than just a hobby to me. It is a part of my life that brings color and happiness. In a word, reading is more than just a hobby to me. It is a part of my life that brings color and happiness. （总之，阅读对我来说不仅仅是一个爱好。它是我生活中带来色彩和快乐的一部分。） 04话题阅读训练 （A） Three top books for children Where the World Turns Wild Writer: Nicola Penfold (UK) Recommended (推荐) reason: This is a story about adventures. You will think about how to protect the natural world around us after reading it. Within the city walls, people live with no nature around them. Although many people are satisfied with living this way, Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother by escaping into the wild. So they set out on their journey. They soon meet both the beauty and the cruelty of nature, finding friends and enemies along the way... The Strangeworlds Travel Agency Writer: L. D．Lapinski (UK) Recommended reason: This is a magical novel for 9+ readers. The book will take you to new worlds. One day, 12-year-old Flick Hudson gets into a new shop by chance. She discovers a fantastic secret: there are hundreds of hidden and magical worlds. All you have to do is to pay a visit to the shop and jump into the right suitcase. Together with the owner of the shop. Flick starts a magical journey through unknown worlds… Cloudburst Writer: Wilbur Smith (South Africa), Chris Wakling (UK) Recommended reason: It’s an exciting adventure for readers aged 10+. Jack Courtney, 14, lived in the UK. This summer, Jack’s parents are going to Africa for an animal meeting, and they invited Jack, Amelia and Xander to join them. Things get worse when Jack’s parents go missing in the rainforest. Now, the three teenagers must find out what’s happened and save Jack’s parents. However, it’s not going to be a simple task… 1．What can we infer about Juniper and Bear from their running into the wild? A．They are tired of living with their family in the city. B．They care about finding their mother. C．They have never seen the beauty of nature before. D．They want to prove to others that nature is not dangerous. 2．What should Flick do if she wants to visit the other worlds? A．She needs to buy a special suitcase. B．She has to enter the correct suitcase in the shop. C．She must share her own secret with the shop owner. D．She has to find a hidden door in the shop before using the suitcase. 3．Why are Jack Courtney’s parents in Africa? A．To go on a trip with him. B．To save their child. C．To meet their old friends. D．To take part in a meeting. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．We can learn how to find beauty and friends in Nicola’s book. B．The writer of The Strangeworlds Travel Agency is from Africa. C．Flick Hudson is two years younger than Jack Courtney. D．Cloudburst is written for children under ten years old. 5．What’s the common feature of the three books? A．The characters are trying to find their missing family members. B．The stories happen in both the real world and magical worlds. C．The characters start their journeys because of a specific goal. D．The writers of the three books are all from the UK. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了《Where the World Turns Wild》、《The Strangeworlds Travel Agency》和《Cloudburst》的作者、剧情梗概及推荐理由。 1．细节理解题。根据“Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother by escaping into the wild.”可知，Juniper和Bear逃到野外是因为他们一直梦想着找到他们的母亲。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“All you have to do is to pay a visit to the shop and jump into the right suitcase.”可知，Flick如果想去其他世界，只需要进入正确的皮箱即可。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Jack’s parents are going to Africa for an animal meeting”可知，Jack的父母去非洲的目的是参加一个关于动物的会议。故选D。 4．细节理解题。 根据“12-year-old Flick Hudson”和“Jack Courtney, 14”可知，Jack是14岁，Flick是12岁，Flick比Jack小两岁。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“Juniper and Bear have always dreamed of finding their mother...So they set out on their journey.”和“Flick starts a magical journey through unknown worlds...”以及“the three teenagers must find out what’s happened and save Jack’s parents.”可知，三本书的主角们分别为了寻找母亲、探索未知世界以及救援父母而踏上旅途，他们都是因为特定的目标或原因开启了旅程。故选C。 （B） What do you usually do to relax after a busy week’s work? Do you want to go swimming or play computer games? Learning something about calligraphy (书法) may be a fantastic idea. Nowadays, a growing number of people are taking up calligraphy—a traditional art form with a long history. Ma Huiyan works in Shanghai. She began her interest in calligraphy in 2020 as a way to kill time. “I am not a calligrapher, so I don’t care much about the skills. I spend one or two hours writing Chinese calligraphy after work every day. It brings me great joy,” said Ma. “Every time I finish a piece of work, I have a strong sense of achievement.” Guo Ziyuan, a teacher, started teaching calligraphy 10 years ago. One-third of his students are adults, and the rest are children and teenagers. They hope to learn more about Chinese culture through calligraphy. What’s more, many parents choose to learn it together with their children to improve themselves in handwriting. Fang Jiangxun is a university teacher and he has been teaching calligraphy course for about six years. Some of his students posted his course videos online and they are popular among millions of people in China. “We can learn calligraphy at any age. Writing calligraphy can make us feel good by using both our hands and brains.” People get used to typing on keyboards, but the ancient Chinese art is still very important. It’s a way to slow down in modern life. More and more people have started to practise calligraphy. Why not join them? 1．How does the writer start the topic of the passage? A．By asking some questions. B．By comparing some products. C．By making some choices. D．By listing some numbers. 2．What does Ma Huiyan think of writing Chinese calligraphy? A．Boring. B．Meaningless. C．Tiring. D．Enjoyable. 3．When did Fang Jiangxun start teaching calligraphy course in a university? A．In about 2018. B．In about 2020. C．In about 2014. D．In about 2024. 4．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To ask more people to practise calligraphy. B．To show people how to write calligraphy well. C．To tell more people to type on keyboards. D．To explain why people should relax after work. 5．What’s the best structure of this passage? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②/③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C 【导语】主要讲述了在忙碌的工作后，越来越多的人开始练习书法这一传统艺术形式，并通过MaHuiyan、Guo Ziyuan和Fang Jianxun的例子说明了人们练习书法的原因和书法的受欢迎程度，最后呼吁更多人加入练习书法的行列。 1．细节理解题。根据“What do you usually do to relax after a busy week’s work? Do you want to go swimming or play computer games?”可知，作者通过提出问题来引出话题。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“‘I am not a calligrapher, so I don’t care much about the skills. I spend one or two hours writing Chinese calligraphy after work every day. It brings me great joy,’ said Ma. ‘Every time I finish a piece of work, I have a strong sense of achievement.’”以及选项可知，她认为书法给她带来了极大的快乐，每次都有强烈的成就感。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Fang Jiangxun is a university teacher and he has been teaching calligraphy course for about six years.”可知，他在大学教授书法课程大约六年了。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“More and more people have started to practise calligraphy. Why not join them?”以及全段可知，最后一段的目的是呼吁更多人学习书法。故选A。 5．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段总述越来越多的人开始练习书法；第二、三、四段分别举例说明人们练习书法的原因和书法的受欢迎程度；最后一段呼吁更多人学习书法。故选C。 （C） Has it been a while since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. In the libraries, you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business. Check out a book. You’ll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you’re looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. Through such networks, libraries share their books with each other. Once the book you’ve requested is sent to the nearest library, they will tell you by e-mail, so you can pick it up. Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia place with information in many formats. You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even borrow toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isn’t offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown. Join targeted reading groups. Libraries will often hold reading-group meeting for various age groups. Perhaps you’d like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may offer a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book. Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, go to the library. In the library’s books and on its computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will offer printing, faxing and database services you need. 1．Public libraries connected by a cooperative network help readers by ________. A．sharing their books on the Internet B．giving access to online reading at a library branch C．sending a needed book to a library branch nearby D．making the checkout procedures diverse 2．What items may be checked out from a public library? A．A magazine and an e-book. B．A game and an oil painting C．A music CD and a kid’s toy D．A DVD and a video player. 3．As is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows ________. A．the kid to learn a new language B．the parent to enjoy quiet reading C．the kid to overcome reading difficulties D．the parent to meet their program sponsor 4．How can your local library help you start a business? A．By providing related information and supporting services. B．By offering professional advice on business management. C．By sharing useful information of your future buyers. D．By planning meetings with government officials. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．Libraries: More Than Just Books B．Libraries: The Guardian of Knowledge C．Libraries: A Quiet Place for Curious Minds D．Libraries: The Public’s University 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代公共图书馆的变化，除借书外，还可借多媒体物品、参加阅读小组、获取创业支持，展现其多元功能。 1．细节理解题。根据“Through such networks, libraries share their books with each other. Once the book you’ve required is sent to the nearest library, they will tell you by e-mail”可知，合作网络连接的公共图书馆通过将所需书籍送到附近分馆帮助读者，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even borrow toys and games”可知，可从图书馆借音乐CD和儿童玩具，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book”可知，带小孩去Story Time能让家长享受安静阅读，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“In the library’s books and on its computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will offer printing, faxing and database services you need”可知，当地图书馆通过提供相关信息和支持服务帮助创业，故选A。 5．最佳标题题。本文介绍了现代图书馆不仅能借书，还可借多媒体物品、参加阅读小组、获取创业帮助，核心是“图书馆不止有书”，故选A。 （D） I always remember a famous saying, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Over the years, reading has become an important part of my life. I like reading because it has not only enriched my mind but also provided spiritual support for my growth. Take my favorite book, Wonder, for example. It tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. August is a common boy in many ways; he likes riding a bike and playing video games. But August was born with facial deformities (面部畸形). Until August turned 10, his mother taught him at home, but the family finally decided it was time for him to start school. August’s first year at school was terrible. Most people were afraid of him, so they kept away from him. But he never gave up on himself or lost hope. During that hard time, a girl named Summer reached out to him and wanted to be his friend, which was when August first felt kindness from friends. Then a dramatic event at a school camp changed everything. People discovered how brave he was and how hard it was for him to get along with others, leading them to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme in Wonder. It helps me realize that a small, simple act of kindness can make a big difference and that we have the ability to choose kindness. From this book, I have also learned to face differences in people. We’d know that no one is common and that everyone is supposed to receive a standing ovation (鼓掌) at least once in their lives. Books like this make me strongly believe that reading can truly change how people think about life. So, I hope you can find a book that brightens your day, and try to make reading a part of your life. 1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．The saying. B．The life. C．The reading. D．The mind. 2．What can we know about August? A．He is a character in Wonder. B．He is good at telling stories. C．He is handsome and funny. D．He began school before the age of ten. 3．What is the main reason for August’s change so much at last? A．The kindness from Summer. B．The help from his friends. C．The support from his parents. D．The praise from his teachers. 4．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell people to be friendly. B．To introduce August and Summer. C．To encourage people to read books. D．To explain the importance of hopes. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者首先引用名言说明阅读的重要性，然后以自己喜欢的书《奇迹男孩》为例，讲述了主人公August的故事，阐述了阅读带来的收获，并鼓励读者将阅读纳入生活。 1．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Over the years, reading has become an important part of my life. I like reading because it has not only enriched my mind but also provided spiritual support for my growth.”可知，句中的“it”指代的是前一句提到的“reading”。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Take my favorite book, Wonder, for example. It tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy.”可知，August是《奇迹男孩》这本书中的一个角色。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“During that hard time, a girl named Summer reached out to him and wanted to be his friend, which was when August first felt kindness from friends.”可知，在August艰难的时期，Summer主动向他伸出援手，成为他的朋友，让他第一次感受到来自朋友的善意。结合第四段“Then a dramatic event...changed everything.”以及第五段对“善良”主题的强调可以推断，Summer的这份善意是触发August后来一切积极改变的关键起点和主要原因。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Books like this make me strongly believe that reading can truly change how people think about life. So, I hope you can find a book that brightens your day, and try to make reading a part of your life.”可知，作者通过讲述阅读的益处和August的故事，旨在鼓励人们阅读书籍。故选C。 （E） World Book Day is a special day when children celebrate their love of books and reading. Also, World Book Day sets the goal of giving every child the chance to own a book of their own. World Book Day happens every year, and the first World Book Day was held in 1995. Children take part in exciting activities in school on World Book Day. Many children dress up as their favourite book characters and take part in fun activities. Lots of libraries, writers, publishers (出版商) and booksellers also take part in World Book Day. It is important for children to enjoy what they read. Reading helps children to learn because it improves their understanding and problem-solving skills. Plenty of reading can also help to improve children’s vocabulary. Reading about different characters in stories can also help children to understand other people’s thoughts and feelings. This helps children to build happy friendships. It can sometimes be difficult to find a book that you enjoy. Here are some top tips to help you choose your next read. ·Read the description on the back of the book. This will tell you more about what the book is about. ·Visit your local library. Borrowing a book is free for children and the librarians there can often provide some helpful advice. ·Try reading a book about something or someone that interests you. This could be a fact book or a magazine. Why not try reading a book based on a film that you have seen? ·Ask a friend. Why not ask your classmates if they have read any good books that you might enjoy? 1．What is the goal of World Book Day? A．To help booksellers to sell more books. B．To provide children with a quiet place to read. C．To give every child a chance to own a book. D．To encourage children to write their own books. 2．What do many children do on World Book Day? A．They dress up as book characters. B．They read books at the book stores. C．They borrow books from the libraries. D．They write stories about their friends. 3．What does the writer want to tell us in the 3rd paragraph? A．What is World Book Day? B．Why is reading books important? C．What happens on World Book Day? D．How can we choose the right book? 4．Which of the following is a tip for choosing a book? A．Asking a librarian for advice. B．Buying an expensive book from a bookstore. C．Reading the front cover of the book. D．Reading a book that doesn’t interest you. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的相关信息，包括其目标、孩子们在这一天的活动、阅读的重要性以及选择书籍的一些建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“Also, World Book Day sets the goal of giving every child the chance to own a book of their own.”可知，世界读书日的目标是给每个孩子一个拥有一本自己的书的机会。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Many children dress up as their favourite book characters and take part in fun activities.”可知，许多孩子在世界读书日打扮成他们最喜欢的书中角色并参加有趣的活动。故选A。 3．主旨大意题。根据“It is important for children to enjoy what they read...”可知，本段主要讲述了阅读对孩子的重要性。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Visit your local library. Borrowing a book is free for children and the librarians there can often provide some helpful advice.”可知，向图书管理员寻求建议是选择书籍的一个建议。故选A。 （F） Many people believe that toys are mainly made for kids. When we grow up, we should put away such childish things. ____▲____. According to data from the market research firm NPD Group, toys bought by people over the age of 12 account for 23 percent of the European market. Among them, adults are still the main force. In 2019, Beijing’s Toy Show drew tens of thousands of visitors, including many grown-ups. But why are adults interested in these seemingly “childish” things? Toys can “bring back happy childhood memories”, noted website SWNS Digital. Many adults are under a lot of pressure at home and at work. Items that they were familiar with in childhood can remind them of easier times. Rob Willner, 25, is one such person who finds comfort in items from the past. At his home in London, he keeps two boxes of childhood Lego under a bed, as well as different large models on shelves in his house. When he comes home after a hard day, he often plays with the toys, “It reminds me of the playful side of life, but also helps me to keep perspective (客观判断力). Lego isn’t great, but it’s fun, and helps you to think about what’s really important,” he told The Telegraph. There is another reason for the rise in popularity of toys among adults. This pastime offers pressure-free creativity. Even hobbies such as baking and painting can be shadowed by the worry that the results will fail to please other people. Dressing up a doll or playing with a model train set doesn’t come with a lot of pressure to please others. It seems that adults are no longer taking their childhood freedom for granted. After all, just as UK artist Hockey said. “Play is serious.” 1．Why are toys popular among adults according to website SWNS Digital? A．Because they don’t want to grow up at all. B．Because playing helps develop and improve social skills. C．Because they want to get along well with their kids. D．Because toys can bring back positive memories. 2．In Rob Willner’s opinion, playing with toys after work ________ A．makes him more creative at work. B．helps him increase his pressure in life. C．makes him think more about the meaning of life. D．helps him connect with other people. 3．Paragraph 6 mainly talks about ________ A．the rising pressure to please others that adults face. B．how playing with toys can increase creativity at work. C．another reason why adults love to play with toys. D．the reason why young people don’t cook nowadays. 4．The best title for the passage may be ________. A．Remaining a Kid at Heart B．Let’s Put Away Childish Toys C．How to Go Back to Childhood D．Adults Are Under Lots of Pressure 5．Which of the following best fits in “____▲____” ? A．So it’s not right for grown-ups to play with toys B．But now many grown-ups are getting them out again C．Toys are just for kids D．Do you like playing with toys 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文探讨了成年人喜欢玩具的原因，包括唤起童年回忆、缓解压力以及提供无压力的创造性活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“Toys can ‘bring back happy childhood memories’, noted website SWNS Digital.”可知，SWNS Digital网站认为玩具能唤起快乐的童年记忆。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Rob Willner的话“It reminds me of the playful side of life, but also helps me to keep perspective...and helps you to think about what’s really important”可知，玩具帮助他思考生活中真正重要的东西，即思考人生意义。故选C。 3．主旨大意题。根据“There is another reason for the rise in popularity of toys among adults.”可知，第六段主要介绍成年人喜欢玩具的另一个原因——提供无压力的创造性活动。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。全文围绕成年人喜爱玩具的现象展开，解释其背后的心理原因，强调成年人保持童心的重要性，因此“保持一颗童心”最适合作为标题。故选A。 5．推理判断题。第一段先提出传统观念 “玩具是给孩子玩的”，然后空格后文转而用数据说明许多成年人也在购买玩具，因此空格处应表示转折，引出成年人重新玩玩具的现象。故选B。 （G） Reading is like a superpower that can take you on exciting adventures without leaving your room. When you read, you discover new places, meet different people, and learn cool things. Whether it’s a story about dragons or a book on space, each page opens up a world of possibilities. Reading also helps you do better in school. It teaches you new words, making you a better speaker and writer. It’s like brain exercise, improving your memory and helping you think more clearly. 1 It’s a great way to relax after a busy day and enjoy some quiet time. So, grab a book and start your adventure. 2 It makes your mind strong and full of new ideas. The more you read, the more you know, and the more you can do. Reading is a window to the world. 3 You can learn about different cultures, historical events, and scientific discoveries. This helps you understand the world around you better. Reading also helps you develop a strong imagination. When you read, you create pictures in your mind based on the words. 4 This skill is useful in many parts of your life, from solving problems to creating new things. 5 Every book is a journey, and every page is a new step. It allows you to explore the world from the comfort of your home. A．Additionally, reading is fun! B．This helps you become more creative. C．It can make you feel sleepy and tired. D．Remember, the more you read, the more you learn. E．Every book you read builds your brain and your imagination. F．It helps you gain knowledge and improve your critical thinking. G．You can explore different worlds and meet interesting characters. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．G 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要围绕阅读的益处展开，通过生动的比喻和具体事例阐述了阅读对个人成长的多方面积极影响。 1．根据“ It’s a great way to relax after a busy day and enjoy some quiet time.”可知，此处应是说阅读的好处，选项A“此外，阅读很有趣！”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“So, grab a book and start your adventure.”和“It makes your mind strong and full of new ideas. The more you read, the more you know, and the more you can do.”可知，前文鼓励开始阅读冒险，后文提及头脑强大，选项E“你读的每本书，都构建你的大脑和想象力。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Reading is a window to the world.”可知，此处强调读书可以开拓眼界，了解这个世界，选项G“你可以探索不同世界和遇到有趣角色”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“Reading also helps you develop a strong imagination. When you read, you create pictures in your mind based on the words.”可知，此处应是说这种想象带来的好处，选项B“这有助于你变得更有创造力。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据空格所在位置可知，此处位于文章最后一段，应为总结性句子，强调阅读的重要性及其带来的知识和成长，选项D“记住，你读的书越多，你学的越多。”符合语境。故选D。 （H） China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us abut me geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. There 1 are many Chinese myths (神话) in it. 2 And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures (人物) wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. But today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. 3 Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures, too. The book has about 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided into 18 parts. 4 One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world. There are also stories about Nvwa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to run after the sun. 5 The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years. A．It is very long and difficult to read. B．The book is like a bridge from the past to today. C．The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty. D．No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book. E．There are some oldest stories about how the world began. F．It is really like a treasure box. G．It is very important to understand ancient Chinese poems. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《山海经》，包括其含义、内容，以及它在文化传承方面像连接过去与现在的桥梁般的重要意义。 1．根据“Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty.”可知，此处是介绍《山海经》这本书的基本信息，引出下文对这本书内容的介绍，F选项“它真像一个宝藏盒。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“And the time when it was written is uncertain.”可知，此处是说这本书的作者不确定，D选项“没有人确切知道是谁写了这本精彩的书。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“They started writing during a time called the Warring States.”可知，此处是说这本书的写作过程持续了很长时间，C选项“整个写作过程一直持续到汉朝初期。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world.”可知，此处是说这本书里有很多古老的故事，E选项“有一些关于世界如何开始的古老故事。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years.”可知，此处是说这本书起到了连接过去和现在的作用，B选项“这本书就像一座连接过去和现在的桥梁。”符合语境。故选B。 （I） Reading books is like talking to a friend. 1 When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness. We often meet a lot of problems in life, but we can learn a lot of skills that can help us solve these problems from books. Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills. 2 Just as Gorky said, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Reading books can increase our knowledge, make us more talented and encourage us to be stronger. We can also understand many truths of life. 3 Walking in the ocean of books is also a wonderful thing. Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers. 4 According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books. 5 AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening. But it is not easy to find the right voices for good writing. Beautiful voices are not enough for the production of good audio-books. There's still a long way to make audio products better. A．So you need to expand your reading range and improve your reading skills. B．When you are confused about life, reading can give you guidance and show you the right directions. C．Many Chinese people now read books, take classes and watch TV with the help of audio products. D．Reading is a kind of entertainment, and it can make us happier. E．The development of 5G and AI makes a difference to audio reading. F．It is really killing two birds with one stone! G．Reading books can help us solve all the problems in life without any effort. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文通过介绍阅读的多重益处和现代技术在阅读中的应用，来表达对阅读价值的肯定和对技术进步的期待。 1．根据“When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness.”可知，此处强调了阅读在情绪低落时的安慰作用和它带来的快乐。选项B“当你对生活感到困惑时，读书可以给你指引，给你指明正确的方向。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills.”可知，此处提到了阅读的两个好处，阅读不仅可以让生活更多彩更愉快，也可以学习到新技能。选项F“真是一举两得啊！”符合语境，故选F。 3．根据“Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers.”可知，此处表示阅读可以给人带来智慧和快乐。选项D“阅读是一种娱乐，它能使我们更快乐。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books.”可知，此处提供了关于中国人阅读习惯的数据，特别是通过手机和听有声书的方式。选项C“许多中国人现在借助音频产品读书、上课和看电视。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening.”可知，AI技术对于阅读习惯的改变也有很大的影响。选项E“5G和人工智能的发展给音频阅读带来了变化。”符合语境。故选E。 05话题语法填空 （A） Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem 1 (worry) them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot 2 luck, so that their personal skills cannot be 3 (direct) compared. They also enjoy 4 (play) games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself. Grown-ups can hardly find 5 (children) games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think 6 he is a popular person or not, and he can find 7 (he) being a useful partner to someone of whom he is usually afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be much 8 (confident), too. It appears to us that when children play 9 game, they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. 10 funny those rules are, they make sure every child has a chance to win. 【答案】 1．to worry 2．on 3．directly 4．playing 5．children’s 6．whether 7．himself 8．more confident 9．a 10．However 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了孩子们在玩游戏时的自有规则，以及玩游戏对孩子们的重要意义。 1．句意：他们不太在乎谁赢谁输，如果游戏没结束，他们似乎也不担心。 seem to do sth.是固定用法，意为“似乎做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to worry。 故填to worry。 2．句意：然而，他们喜欢很依赖运气的游戏，这样他们的个人技能就不能被直接比较。 depend on是固定短语，意为“依赖，依靠”，所以此处填介词on。 故填on。 3．句意：然而，他们喜欢很依赖运气的游戏，这样他们的个人技能就不能被直接比较。 此处需要副词修饰动词compared，direct的副词形式是directly。 故填directly。 4．句意：他们也喜欢玩分阶段进行的游戏，在每个阶段，leader的选择、队伍的挑选，或者决定哪一方先开始，本身几乎就是一个游戏。 enjoy doing sth.是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以此处用动名词playing。 故填playing。 5．句意：成年人很难觉得孩子们的游戏令人兴奋，他们经常对为什么自己的孩子反复玩这么简单的游戏感到困惑。 此处需要名词所有格修饰games，表示“孩子们的游戏”，children的所有格是“children’s”。 故填children’s。 6．句意：他可以成为一个好玩家，而不必考虑自己是否受欢迎，他可以发现自己成为一个他通常害怕的人的有用伙伴。whether...or not”是固定搭配，意为“是否”，所以此处填whether。 故填whether。 7．句意：他可以成为一个好玩家，而不必考虑自己是否受欢迎，他可以发现自己会成为一个他通常害怕的人的有用伙伴。主语是he，此处表示“他自己”，所以用反身代词himself。故填himself。 8．句意：他也可以更自信。 much可以修饰比较级，confident的比较级是more confident。 故填more confident。 9．句意：在我们看来，当孩子们玩一个游戏时，他们想象一个在自己控制下的场景。 此处表示“一个游戏”，game是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。 故填a。 10．句意：不管那些规则有多滑稽，他们都能确保每个孩子都有机会赢。 however引导让步状语从句，意为“不管多么……”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 （B） Do you like reading? Where do you 1 (usual) read? You may read in your study, in a bookstore or in the city library. But have you ever read in the forest? In February, the first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read in a 2 (nature) environment. The library is in the open air, covering 3 area of 20,546m². Although it is a forest library, it not only offers a quiet environment to read, but also provides comfortable space 4 people to relax, exercise and chat. The library has 5 (be) warmly welcomed by people since it opened. Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They talked, 6 (laugh) or read books here. “The air here is quite fresh. I’m fond of taking a pleasant walk here after 7 (sit) indoors for hours. With the forest library, I can get close to nature 8 I am reading.” one of the visitors said. What’s more, the library plans to hold various reading and leisure 9 (activity) to satisfy visitors of different ages. And it also plans to introduce a 24-hour outdoor self-service library. So readers can enjoy 10 (they) there more easily and freely. 【答案】 1．usually 2．natural 3．an 4．for 5．been 6．laughed 7．sitting 8．while 9．activities 10．themselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海首家森林图书馆，包括其环境、功能及受欢迎情况。 1．句意：你通常在哪里读书？此处修饰动词“read”，需用副词，“usual”的副词形式是“usually”。故填usually。 2．句意：在二月，上海第一家森林图书馆向公众开放，让读者有机会在自然的环境中放松和阅读。此处修饰名词“environment”，需用形容词，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”。故填natural。 3．句意：这个图书馆是露天的，占地面积20,546平方米。“cover an area of...” 是固定搭配，表示 “占地面积为……”，“area”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 4．句意：虽然它是一个森林图书馆，但它不仅提供了一个安静的阅读环境，还为人们提供了舒适的空间来放松、锻炼和聊天。“provide sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故填for。 5．句意：自从开放以来，这个图书馆一直受到人们的热烈欢迎。由“since…”可知此处句子是现在完成时，助动词has后应用动词的过去分词。故填been。 6．句意：他们在这里聊天、大笑或读书。空处与“talked”和“read”并列，时态一致，都是动词的过去式，“laugh”的过去式是“laughed”。故填laughed。 7．句意：“这里的空气很清新。我喜欢在室内坐了几个小时后，在这里惬意地散步。有了这座森林图书馆，我在阅读的时候就能亲近大自然。”其中一位游客说道。“after”是介词，后接动词时应用动名词形式，“sit”的动名词形式是“sitting”。故填sitting。 8．句意：“这里的空气很清新。我喜欢在室内坐了几个小时后，在这里惬意地散步。有了这座森林图书馆，我在阅读的时候就能亲近大自然。”其中一位游客说道。根据“I can get close to nature...I am reading,”可知，此处强调两个动作同时发生，用“while”表示“在……的同时”。故填while。 9．句意：此外，图书馆计划举办各种阅读和休闲活动，以满足不同年龄段游客的需求。“various”后接名词复数，“activity”的复数形式是“activities”。故填activities。 10．句意：因此，读者可以更容易、更自由地在那里享受乐趣。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，“they”的反身代词是“themselves”。故填themselves。 （C） I have a very special relationship with books. We didn’t have a TV growing up, so 1 whole family would get together in my brother’s room every night. While my mom knitted (编织), my father would read aloud to us for hours. We loved J.K. Rowling’s exciting stories of Harry Potter and lost 2 (we) in her world of magic. Before I entered the first grade, we had already finished the seven books of the Harry Potter series. 3 I loved the stories in the books, learning how to read them was a very big challenge—I had dyslexia (阅读障碍). This meant my brain had trouble 4 (put) the letters in the correct order, making reading and writing much 5 (hard) for me. I finally learned to read at the start of the 6 (four) grade with the help of a tutor (家庭教师). Instead of making me run away from books, my dyslexia made me want to read even more. My parents often took me to a bookstore near our home. I bought a book about Helen Keller there and read it many times. I was deeply 7 (touch) by Helen Keller’s story of dealing with blindness and deafness with great courage. I 8 (build) confidence and had a lasting love for reading. Reading became a beautiful part of my life. For my parents, reading was like breathing. Our home was filled 9 books, and my mom and dad always talked about what they were reading. Being able to join these conversations made me feel like I was 10 (true) a part of the family. 【答案】 1．the 2．ourselves 3．Although/Though 4．putting 5．harder 6．fourth 7．touched 8．built 9．with 10．truly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与书籍的特殊关系，以及尽管有阅读障碍，但在家人的帮助下最终爱上阅读的故事。 1．句意：我们小时候没有电视，所以全家人每天晚上都会聚在我哥哥的房间里。由“whole family”可知，此处特指作者“全家人”，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 2．句意：我们喜欢J.K.罗琳的《哈利·波特》的令人兴奋的故事，并沉浸在她的魔法世界中。根据“We”可知，此句主语和宾语指代相同的人，空处填反身代词作宾语。lose oneself in…表示“沉浸于……”。we“我们”，主格，反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 3．句意：虽然我喜欢书中的故事，但学习如何阅读它们是一个很大的挑战——我有阅读障碍。前后句为让步关系，虽然喜欢故事，但是由于阅读障碍，读书是个挑战。用although或though引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 4．句意：这意味着我的大脑很难将字母按正确的顺序排列，这使阅读和写作对我来说更加困难。由“had trouble”可知，have trouble (in) doing sth.“在做某事方面有困难”，空处填动名词。put“放”，动词，动名词为putting。故填putting。 5．句意：这意味着我的大脑很难将字母按正确的顺序排列，这使阅读和写作对我来说更加困难。由“much”可知，“much”修饰比较级，空处填形容词比较级作宾语补足语。hard“困难的”，形容词，比较级为harder。故填harder。 6．句意：在家庭教师的帮助下，我终于在四年级开始时学会了阅读。由“the”可知，其后用序数词，表示“第四年级”，four“四”，基数词，序数词为fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 7．句意：我被海伦·凯勒以巨大勇气面对失明和失聪的故事深深感动了。根据“by Helen Keller’s story”可知，此句为被动语态，表示自己被故事感动，结构为was done。touch“感动”，动词，过去分词为touched。故填touched。 8．句意：我建立了信心，并对阅读产生了持久的爱。根据“and had a lasting love for reading.”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。build“建立”，动词，过去式为built。故填built。 9．句意：我们的家里摆满了书，且我爸妈总是谈论他们正在读的书。根据“was filled”可知，此处指家里充满了书。be filled with表示“充满……”，故填with。 10．句意：能够加入这些对话让我觉得自己真正成为了家庭的一部分。空处修饰动词“was”，用副词形式。true“真实的”，形容词，副词为truly“真正地”。故填truly。 （D） Labubu has become one of the most popular toys among Chinese teenagers. This summer, Labubu, a “monster” looking doll, has a soft face 1 large eyes, nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears. It has 2 (win) the hearts of many people around the world. On resale markets, the prices of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot. One doll can cost 3 (hundred) of dollars. They are in such high demand that they made about $1.8 billion last year. Pop Mart was founded in 2010 by Wang Ning from Henan. Now it has over 400 stores and 2,000 toy machines 4 (call) roboshops (机器人商店). Because of the popularity of toys like Labubu, Wang Ning became the 5 (ten) richest person in China, with $20 billion. Labubu was created by Kasing Lung, 6 artist from Hong Kong. It first appeared in a picture book in 2015. Labubu’s look is different from that of 7 (tradition) cute toys. It has a “bad-boy” look, which many people, especially young people, really like. It’s like Labubu is not trying to be perfect, and that makes it cool. Another reason for Labubu’s success is the “blind-box” way of selling. 8 you buy a blind box, you don’t know which Labubu doll you will get inside. People want to open more boxes to find their favorite or a rare (稀有的) one. Some rare Labubu dolls are so 9 to get that they can be sold for much more money. Labubu also works with famous brands and stars. Many stars like Lisa and Bieber enjoy 10 (share) their photos with Labubu online. These bring more attention to Labubu and make it even more popular. 【答案】 1．with 2．won 3．hundreds 4．called 5．tenth 6．an 7．traditional 8．When 9．difficult 10．sharing 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了受全球欢迎的玩偶Labubu的外观特点、市场热度，以及其创作者、所属公司等。 1．句意：Labubu有一张柔软的脸，上面嵌着一双大眼睛。根据“a soft face...large eyes”可知，此处表示“带有大眼睛的脸”，介词with可表示“具有，带有”，符合语境。故填with。 2．句意：它已经赢得了全球许多人的心。根据“It has...the hearts of many people around the world.”可知，此处表示“已经赢得”，现在完成时结构为“has + 过去分词”，win的过去分词为won。故填won。 3．句意：一个娃娃可以花费数百美元。根据“One doll can cost...of dollars.”可知，此处表示“数百”，hundreds of“数以百计的”。故填hundreds。 4．句意：如今它拥有 400 多家商店和2,000台被称为roboshops的玩具机。根据“2,000 toy machines...roboshops”可知，machines与roboshops之间为被动关系，用过去分词called作后置定语，表示“被叫作……的”。故填called。 5．句意：王宁成为中国第十大富豪。根据“Wang Ning became the...richest person in China”可知，此处表示“第十”，需用序数词tenth。故填tenth。 6．句意：Labubu由香港艺术家Kasing Lung创造。根据“Kasing Lung...artist from Hong Kong”可知，此处表示“一位艺术家”，artist以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 7．句意：Labubu 的外观与传统可爱玩具不同。根据“different from that of...cute toys”可知，此处需用形容词修饰toys，traditional表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 8．句意：当你购买盲盒时，你不知道里面会是哪一款Labubu娃娃。根据“...you buy a blind box, you don’t know…”可知，此处引导时间状语从句，when表示“当……时”。故填When。 9．句意：一些稀有Labubu娃娃如此难以获得，以至于它们能卖更多的钱。根据“they are so...to get that they can be sold for much more money”可知，此处表示“难以获得的”。故填difficult。 10．句意：许多明星如Lisa和Bieber喜欢在网上分享他们与Labubu的照片。根据“enjoy...their photos”可知，enjoy后接动名词作宾语，share的动名词为sharing。故填sharing。 06话题书面表达 （A） 翻开书本，我们仿佛闯进了奇妙天地。在文字里，我们见山川湖海，遇有趣灵魂，烦恼悄然消散。读励志故事时，我们会生出直面困境的勇气。阅读带来的快乐与力量，让平凡的日子也能闪闪发光。你校英语社团将举行题为“The most unforgettable book that I have read”的英语演讲比赛。请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： ·the name of the book that you have read ·one experience about the book ·the influence that the experience has on you 要求： 2.词数不少于80词； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 The most unforgettable book that I have read _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The most unforgettable book that I have read Good morning, everyone. My most unforgettable book is The Little Prince. I read it on a rainy day when I felt very sad. In the story, the fox says, “What is important is not always seen with our eyes.” These words helped me understand something. I saw that friendship and love are more valuable than small problems in life. This experience changed me a lot. Now, when I face difficulties, I try to remember the book’s lesson. It has made me stronger and taught me to find happiness in simple things around me. The book is like a friend that helps me see the world in a warmer way. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意准确写出书名、相关经历及其影响，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要分享自己读过的最难忘的一本书； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点描述了阅读这本书时的个人经历，以及书中令自己印象深刻的内容； 第三步，书写结语。总结了这次阅读经历对自己的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①feel sad 感到难过 ②help me understand 帮助我理解 ③more valuable than 比……更有价值 ④face difficulties 面对困难 ⑤see the world 看待世界 [高分句型] ① I read it on a rainy day when I felt very sad. (when引导的时间状语从句) ② I saw that friendship and love are more valuable than small problems in life. (that引导的宾语从句；比较级结构) （B） 作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”从这句话中，可见音乐对人的影响。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Music”为题，写一篇短文，参加学校的英语作文竞赛。 注意： 2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 3. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 4. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Music Music is very important in our lives. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Music Music is very important in our lives. It gives me energy and makes me happy. If there were no music, our lives wouldn’t be so interesting. Different people like different kinds of music. I like electronic music. It makes me excited. I also like music that I can dance to. I can’t stand music that is quiet and slow. It makes me sleepy. I always listen to music when I feel tired. It makes me feel relaxed. In a word, music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world. I hope everyone can enjoy music. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明音乐在生活中的重要性，说明音乐能带来活力与快乐，让生活更有趣； 第二步，说明不同人音乐喜好不同，介绍自己喜欢的音乐类型 (电子、可伴舞的音乐) 及讨厌的类型，同时提及自己疲惫时听音乐放松； 第三步，总结音乐是世界上最美的语言之一，希望大家都能享受音乐。 [亮点词汇] ①different kinds of 不同种类的 ②can’t stand无法忍受 ③in a word总之 [高分句型] ①I also like music that I can dance to. (that引导的限制性定语从句) ②In a word, music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world.  (one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数) $