内容正文:
Book 1 Unit 5 Languages around the world词汇复习
I. 单句语法填空
1. What is the attitude of the speaker ________ foreign language learning?
2. China is widely known for its ancient civilization _____ has continued all the way through into modern times, ________ the many ups and downs in its history.
3. There are many reasons ______ it has been possible, but one of the main _________(factor) has been the Chinese writing system.
4. It ______(date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu -- animals bones and shells ______ which symbols ___________(carve).
5. It was a time ____ people were divided _______( geographical), _____(lead) to many _________(variety) of dialects and _________(character).
6. Emperor Qin united the several major states into one _______(unify) country ______ the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
7. That writing system was of great _______(important) in uniting people and nation.
8. Written Chinese has also become ____ important means ____ which China’s present _________(connect) with its past.
9. An increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this _________(amaze) language.
10. It ______(believe) that Chinese calligraphy ____(date) back to the Hang Dynasty.
11. I had finally come to a place _________ I could think in this foreign language.
12. I felt as if I had reached the goal _________ I had been fighting for.
13. I only need a few words _________(bridge) the gap between us.
14. Pronouns refer _______ something or somebody ________(mention) early.
15. Does the writer give a clear ___________(describe) of the problem?
Ⅱ. 英汉互译
1.China is widely known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Emperor Qin united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to developed into one direction.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.书面汉语也成为中国现在和过去联系的重要手段
_____________________________________________________________________
4.我想它全都取决于你跟谁说
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 我只需说几个字就能消除我们之间的距离。
_____________________________________________________________________
答案:
1. Towards 2. which/that, despite 3. why ;factors 4. dates, on, were carved
5. when; geographically; leading; varieties; characters 6. unified, where
6. importance 8. an; by; is connected; 9. amazing 10. is believed; dates
11. where 12. which 13. to bridge 14. to 15. description
翻译
1. 中国以其古老的文明而闻名,尽管历史上有许多起伏,但它一直延续至今。
2. 秦始皇把七个主要的国统一为一个国家。在这个国家,中国文字开始朝着一个方向发展。
3. Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past.
4. I think it depends on who you talk to .
5. I only need a few words to bridge our gap.
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