专项01 听力（专项训练）四年级英语寒假专项提升（译林版三起·新教材）

专题01 听力 01 答题技巧 02 知识精练 考点及答题技巧 一、听前准备：提前热身，摸清方向 快速读题，圈划关键：听力播放前，用 30 秒快速浏览所有题目，圈出人名（如 Amy、Mike）、时间（morning、Sunday）、地点（school、park）、数字（one-five、ten）、关键词（what、where、who、how many），知道要听什么。 预测内容，心里有数：根据题目和选项猜听力场景，比如选项有 “cat、dog、bird”，可能是动物相关；选项有 “apple、banana、pear”，大概率是水果话题，提前做好心理准备。 熟悉选项，找差异：选择题对比三个选项的不同，比如 A 是 “red”、B 是 “blue”、C 是 “yellow”，听力时重点抓颜色词；A 是 “run”、B 是 “jump”、C 是 “sing”，则专注听动作描述。 准备书写，规范格式：填空题提前想可能填的词类（名词、动词），注意大小写（人名、地名首字母大写）和单复数（如 “book” 的复数 “books”），避免写错格式。 二、听中技巧：专注捕捉，简单记录 集中注意力，听大意：听力时先听整体意思，不用纠结听不懂的单词。比如听到 “Mike likes dogs. He has a black dog.”，知道核心是 “Mike 有黑色的狗” 即可。 抓关键词，对题目：结合听前圈的关键词，精准找答案。比如题目问 “Where is Lucy?”，重点听地点词；问 “How many pens?”，专注听数字（注意区分 “one” 和 “four”、“three” 和 “five”）。 简单记录，不遗漏：用符号或数字快速记关键信息，比如 “3” 代表 three、“P” 代表 park、“A” 代表 Amy，避免听完就忘。比如听到 “three books”，记 “3 书”；听到 “at school”，记 “校”。 注意否定词，不误解：听清 “no、not、don’t”，比如听到 “Tom doesn’t like fish.”，知道汤姆不喜欢鱼，避免选成 “like fish”。 听发音，辨易混词：区分 “cat” 和 “cap”、“pen” 和 “pencil”、“red” 和 “bed” 等易混词，结合语境判断，比如听到 “red apple”，就知道是 “red”（红色）不是 “bed”（床）。 三、听后检查：快速核对，修正错误 核对答案，补空缺：听力结束后，对照题目和记录的信息，不确定的题根据语境猜，不要空题。比如没听清数字，但听到 “more than two”，选项有 “3” 和 “1”，选 “3”。 检查格式，防失误：填空题重点查单复数（如 “apple” 是否改 “apples”）、大小写（如 “Mike” 是否大写 M）、拼写（如 “teacher” 是否少字母）。 回顾语境，排矛盾：如果答案和听到的意思矛盾，大概率错了。比如题目问 “Is the ball red?”，听力说 “The ball is blue.”，就不能选 “yes”。 利用重放，补信息：如果听力重放，重点听第一次没听清的部分，补充记录，修正答案。 小试牛刀 一、听录音，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. What does the girl have? A．A doll.                              B．A robot.                            C．A toy car. ( ) 2. What’s the robot like? A．It has a big head.             B．It has long arms.               C．It has big eyes. ( ) 3. Whose doll is it? A．It’s the girl’s.                    B．It’s the boy’s.                     C．It’s the teacher’s. ( ) 4. What do they want to do? A．Play with toys.                  B．Have a puppet show.        C．Watch TV. ( ) 5. How does the girl feel about the toys? A．They’re boring.                B．They’re fun.                     C．They’re beautiful. 2．听两遍录音，选出你所听到的单词或句子。 ( ) 1. A．toy                        B．boy           C．joy ( ) 2. A．robot                         B．rabbit                 C．rubber ( ) 3. A．hair                        B．ear             C．eye ( ) 4. A．Look at this doll.        B．Look at that robot.            C．Look at my toy. ( ) 5. A．His eyes are big.        B．Her eyes are big.       C．My eyes are big. 三、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 ( ) 1. A．his                     B．her                     C．he’s ( ) 2. A．tall                     B．small                     C．doll ( ) 3. A．robot                     B．rabbit                     C．rubber ( ) 4. A．eyes                     B．ears                     C．eats ( ) 5. A．a lot                     B．lots of                     C．a lot of ( ) 6. A．hear                     B．hair                     C．have ( ) 7. A．mouth                 B．nose                     C．shows ( ) 8. A．face                     B．nice                     C．his ( ) 9. A．             B．                 C． ( ) 10. A．             B．                 C． 四、听录音，根据对话选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. Who has big eyes? A．Tim.                              B．Tom.                              C．Sam. ( ) 2. Where are they now? A．At the zoo.                      B．In the park.                     C．On the farm. ( ) 3. What toy does Mike want? A．A doll.                          B．A toy car.                         C．A robot. ( ) 4. What toy animal is it? A．A toy sheep.                   B．A toy rabbit.                  C．A toy bear. ( ) 5. What can Sam’s robot do? A．Talk and dance.                  B．Sing and talk.                 C．Sing and dance. 五、听录音，根据对话及问题选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. A．It’s rainy.                      B．It’s cloudy.                  C．It’s sunny. ( ) 2. A．He can walk the dog.         B．He can read books.         C．He can play outside. ( ) 3. A．It is sunny.                      B．It is rainy.                       C．It is cloudy. ( ) 4. A．It’s six p. m.                  B．Yes, it is.                      C．It’s time for dinner. ( ) 5. A．I like playing outside.      B．We can share it.              C．They can fly a kite. 六、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。 ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 七、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 八、听录音，给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 九、听录音，补全短文。 I like . I often play with my friends after school. I can play it . My friend Mike likes too. But he can’t play it well. He wants to play it better. We often together. It’s great fun. 十、听录音，补全短文。 I have a . It’s a girl. She has long and big . Her is small. I like her very much. My brother has a . It can walk and talk. We often play with our toys together. 参考答案与解析 一、A C A B B 【详解】1. Boy: What do you have? Girt: I have a doll. She’s very lovely. 2. Boy: What’s the robot like? Girl: It has big eyes and short arms. 3. Boy: Whose doll is it? Girl: It’s mine. I got it from my mother. 4. Boy: What do you want to do? Girl: Let’s have a puppet show with our toys. 5. Boy: How do you feel about the toys? Girl: They’re so much fun. I love playing with them. 二、A A A B B 【详解】1. I want to buy a new toy. 2. The robot can do many things. 3. Look at the doll’s long hair. 4. Look at that robot. It’s so cool. 5. Her eyes are big and bright. 三、C B A B C B A A C C 【详解】1. Tom is 10 years old. He’s tall. 2. This is my ball. It’s small and round. 3. Where is my robot? I can’t find it. 4. His mouth is big and his ears are long. 5. The toy panda brings me a lot of fun. 6. My doll is a girl. Her hair is long. 7. What is your doll like? His legs are long but his mouth is small. 8. Look at her lovely face. 9. Look at the doll. She has two small eyes. 10. My favourite toy is a robot. His mouth is very big. 四、C A C B A 【详解】听力原文： 1. A: Are your brother Tim’s eyes big, Tom? B: No, they aren’t. But my cousin Sam’s eyes are big. 2. A: Look at the pandas over there. They’re cute. B: Bears over there are lovely too. Let’s go and have a look. 3. A: I want a doll for my birthday. What do you want, Mike? B: I want a cool toy. A: What toy do you want? B: I want a robot. 4. A: What’s my favourite toy animal? B: Guess! She’s white. Her ears are long. Her eyes are red. Her mouth is small. A: Oh, I see. I like the animal too. 5. A: Hi, Sam. Your robot is so cool. Can it talk with you? B: Yes, it can also dance. A: Wow, I want a robot too. 五、C B A B C 【详解】1. A: What’s the weather like in Beijing? B: It’s sunny but it’s cloudy tomorrow. Question: What’s the weather like in Beijing today? 2. A: It’s rainy today mum. B: Yes. Don’t walk the dog and play outside today. You can read some books at home. Question: What can he do today? 3. A: What’s the weather like on Saturday? B: It’s rainy. What about tomorrow? A: It’s sunny. We can go to the park. Question: What’s the weather like on Sunday? 4. It’s six o’clock. It’s time to have dinner. Question: Is it time to have dinner? 5. It’s windy and cloudy now. Let’s fly a kite, Su Hai. Question: What can they do? 六、T T T T T 【详解】1. The boy is playing football. He looks happy. 2. Two children are playing table tennis. They are having a good time. 3. A group of children are playing basketball. They are very energetic. 4. The boy is swimming in the pool. He is good at it. 5. The child is running on the playground. He is exercising. 七、T F F T F 【详解】1. Her eyes and ears are big. 2. The robot likes jumping. He can jump high. 3. Look at this fish. His mouth is small. 4. Rabbits are lovely animals. They have long ears. 5. My doll is a girl. Her hair is yellow. 八、3 5 2 4 1 【详解】1.A: When do you have a swimming lesson on Sunday, Amy? B: At eight thirty. 2. A: What do you do after dinner, Nick? B: I walk my dog. 3. A: Do you go to the cinema, Su Hai? B: Yes, I do. 4. A: What about you, Lisa? B: I have a Chinese lesson on Monday. 5. My sister has a dancing lesson every Saturday. 九、sports football well football play 【详解】听力材料： I like sports. I often play football with my friends after school. I can play it well. My friend Mike likes football too. But he can’t play it well. He wants to play it better. We often play together. It’s great fun. 十、doll hair eyes nose robot 【详解】听力材料： I have a doll. It’s a girl. She has long hair and big eyes. Her nose is small. I like her very much. My brother has a robot. It can walk and talk. We often play with our toys together. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选择正确的答案。One, what do you have? I have a doll. She's very . lovely too. What's the robot like? IT has big . eyes and short arms. Three, whose house . is IT. It's mine. I got IT from my mother . for what do you want to do? Let's have a puppy show . with our toys. Five, how do you feel about the toys? There's so much fun. I love playing with them. Listen to the next question. 听两遍录音，选出你所听到的单词或句子。One, I want to buy a new toy. One. I want to . buy a new toy. Two, the robot can do many things. Two, the . robot . can do . many things. Three, look at the all long hair. Three, look at the . all long here. For, look at that robot is so cool. For, look at that robot . is so cool. Five, her eyes are big and bright. Five, her eyes are big and bright. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。One. tom is ten . years old. He is tall. Thomas, ten years old . is too. Two. this is my ball. is small and round. This is my ball. It's small and round. Three. where is . my robot? I can't find IT. Where is my robot? I can't find . IT for his mouth . is big . and his ears are long. His mouth is big until he is alone. Five, the toy panda brings me a lot of fun. The toy panda brings me a lot of fun. Six, my daughter . a girl, her hair is long. My dog is a girl. her hair is long. Seven、what is your dog like? He's like allum, but his mouth is small. What is your dog like? He's like solum, but his mouth is small. Eight. look at . her lovely face. Look at a lovely face. Nine. this is my . doll. Her eyes are small. This is my doll. How is a small? Ten, my favorite . toy . is a robot. His mouth is very big. My favorite toy is a robot. His mouth is very big. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据对话选择正确答案。One, are your brother team's eyes big? Tom. no, they aren't, but my cousin sounds as a big. Are your brother team's eyes big? Tom, no, they aren't, but my cousin sams eyes a big. Two. look at the panda . is over there. They're cute. That's about a lovely too. Let's go and have a look. Look at the pandas over there. They're cute. There's over. There are lovely too. Let's go on top a look. Three. I want to . solve my birthday. What do you want? Mike, I want a cool toy. What toy do you want? I want a robot. I want to dolf my birthday. What do you want? Mike. I want a cool toy. What toy do you want? I want a robot for. what's my favorite . toy animal? Guess she's White. Her, yes, are long. Her eyes are red. Her is small. Oh, I see. I like the animal too. What's my favorite toy animal? Guess she's White. Her is along. Her eyes are red. Her mouth . is small. Oh, I see. I like the animal too. Five, hi . sam, your . robot is so cool. Can IT talk . with you? Yes, I can also dance. Wow, I want a robot too. Hi sam, your robot is so cool. Can IT talk . with you? Yes, I can also dance. Wow, I want a robot too. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据对话及问题选择正确答案。One. what's the weather . like in beijing? It's Sunny, but it's cloudy tomorrow. Question, what's the weather like in beijing today? What's the weather like in beijing? Its Sunny, but it's cloudy tomorrow. Question, what's the weather like in beijing today? Two. it's rainy . today. Mom. yes, don't walk the dog and play outside today. You can read some books at home. Question, what can he do today? It's rainy today, mom. Yes. don't walk the dog and play outside today. You can read some books at home. Question, what can he do today? Three. what's the weather . like on saturday? It's rainy. What . about tomorrow . is Sunny. We can go to the park . question, what's the weather like on sunday? What's the weather like . on saturday? It's rainy. What about . tomorrow is Sunny. We can go to the park. Question, what's the weather . like on sunday? Four is six o'clock. It's time to have dinner. Question is IT time to . have dinner? It's six o'clock. It's time to have dinner. Question is IT time to have dinner? Five, it's . windy and . cloudy. Now let's fly a kite. So high . question, what can they do? It's windy and cloudy. Now let's fly a kite. So high . question, what can they do? Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One, the boy is playing football. He looks happy. Two, two children are playing table tennis. They are having a good time. Three, a group of children are playing basketball. They are very energetic for the boy is swimming in the pool. He is good at IT five, the child is running on the playground. He is exercising. Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断所听内容与图片是否相符。One. her eyes. Ideas . are big. Horizon is a big. Two, the . robot likes . jumping. He can jump pie. The robot likes jumping. He can jump pie. Three. look at this fish. his mouth is small. Look at this fish, his mother is small. Four. rabbits are lovely . animals. They have long years. Robots are lovely animals. They have . long is five. My . daughter . a girl, her hair is yellow. My is a girl, her hair is yellow. Listen to the next question. 听录音，给下列图片排序。One, when did . you have . a swimming lesson on sunday? Amy. at eight thirty. When do you have a swimming lesson on sunday? Amy. at eight . thirty? Two. what do you . do after dinner? Nick. I walk my dog. What do you do after . dinner? Nick, I walk my dog. Three. do you go . to the cinema? sushi? Yes, I do. Do you go to the cinema? sushi? Yes, I do. For what . about you. lisa? I have a . chinese . lesson on monday. What about you, lisa? I have . a chinese lesson on monday. Five, my sister . has a . dancing lesson every saturday. My sister has a dancing lesson every saturday. Listen to the next question. 听录音，播全部短文。I like sports. I often play football with my friends. After school, I can play IT well. My friend mike likes football too, but he can play IT well. He wanted to play IT Better. We often play together. It's great fun. Listen to the next question. 听录音，播全部短文。I have a doll, is a girl. SHE has long hair and big guys. I know this small. I like her very much. My brother has a robot. IT can walk and walk. We often play with our toys together. 听力部分到此结束。