精品解析：2024-2025学年重庆市重庆市沙坪坝区重大版（2012）五年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度期末英语五年级综合检测题 根据图片及首字母提示写单词或短语，补全句子。 1. I have English on M_______, Wednesday and Friday. 2. Lisa’s favourite food is f_______. 3. The cat is b_______ the balls. 4. There is a small d_______ room in my house. 5. It’s a black u_______. 选择填空。 6. —________ day is it today? ( ) —It’s Wednesday. A. How B. Which C. What D. Where 7. —What do you do on Saturdays? ( ) —______ A. I can fly a kite with my dad. B. I often draw pictures in the park. C. I’d like some rice and soup. D. They often fly a kite on Saturdays. 8. —Does the girl love high jump? ( ) —______ A. Yes, she don’t. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, she doesn’t. 9. —What sports does your mother like? ( ) —_____ A. I like swimming. B. She like skating. C. She likes skating. D. He likes boating. 10 ______ a clock in your room? ( ) A. Is there B. Are there C. There is D. There are 11. —What would your father like for breakfast? ( ) —______ A. I’d like some tomato juice. B. She’d like some bread. C. He’d like some tomato juice and bread. D. They’d like some fish. 12. —Where is the study? ( ) —______ A. We have two bedrooms. B. It’s on the left. C. I often read books. D. Yes, it is. 13. —Is she good ______ swimming? ( ) —Yes, of course A. to B. in C. at D. with 14. —______ do you have science? ( ) —On Tuesday and Thursday. A What B. When C. Where D. How 15. —What class do you have on Friday afternoon? ( ) —______ A. We have an art class. B. I often draw pictures. C. Yes, I do. D. She likes skating. 按要求改写句子。 16. is, favourite, Skating, her, sport (.) ________________________________________________ 17. It’s Friday. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 18. Is there a clock in your room? (英译汉) ________________________________________________ 19. 我最喜欢的运动是跳远。(汉译英) ________________________________________________ 20. What would you like for lunch? (根据实际情况回答问题) ________________________________________________ 阅读短文，完成下列活动。 Hi! I’m David. I’m from Rainbow Primary School. It’s Tuesday today. We have maths, Chinese and computer class on Tuesdays. My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. I like him. We have potatoes and fish for lunch on Tuesdays. I don’t like potatoes. I like tomatoes very much. My favourite drink is orange juice. It’s healthy for me. Saturday is my favourite day. I often play football on Saturdays. 21. 判断对错，对写“T”，错的写“F”。 (1) Today is Saturday （ ） (2) David has English class on Tuesdays. （ ） (3) They have potatoes and fish on Tuesdays. （ ） (4) David’s favourite drink is milk. （ ） 22. 阅读短文，回答问题。 What is David’s favourite day? ________________________________________________ 23. Stanley想寻找一位笔友。 1. 根据思维导图完成Stanley的征友帖子。 2. Mike想成为Stanley笔友，假如你是Mike，请根据你的情况，完成回复。(思维导图不计分) Hello! I’m Stanley. I’m 11 years old. I’m active. My favourite food is noodles. I’m good at _______ and _______. I often _______ on the weekend. In my room there is a _______ on the desk. Do you want to be my friend? Hello! I’m Mike. I want to be your friend. I’m 11 years old. I’m active too. ____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度期末英语五年级综合检测题 根据图片及首字母提示写单词或短语，补全句子。 1. I have English on M_______, Wednesday and Friday. 【答案】Monday##onday 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在___星期三和星期五有英语课。本题考查名词辨析，根据句意以及图片提示可知，横线处应填星期一Monday，故答案为Monday。 2. Lisa’s favourite food is f_______. 【答案】fish##ish 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽萨最喜欢的食物是鱼。本题考查不可数名词。根据图片可知单词为fish鱼，不可数名词，故答案为fish。 3. The cat is b_______ the balls. 【答案】between##etween 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫在球之间。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为between在……之间，介词，故答案为between。 4. There is a small d_______ room in my house. 【答案】dining##ining 【解析】 【详解】句意：我房子里有一个小饭厅。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知短语为dining room饭厅，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为dining。 5. It’s a black u_______. 【答案】umbrella##mbrella 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一把黑色的雨伞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母，可知单词为umbrella雨伞，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为umbrella。 选择填空。 6. —________ day is it today? ( ) —It’s Wednesday. A. How B. Which C. What D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天是星期几？—今天是星期三。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。what day星期几，符合题意，故选C。 7. —What do you do on Saturdays? ( ) —______ A. I can fly a kite with my dad. B. I often draw pictures in the park. C. I’d like some rice and soup. D. They often fly a kite on Saturdays. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你/你们在周六做什么？—______ 本题考查疑问句的答语。A我可以和我的爸爸一起放风筝。B我经常在公园里画画。C我想要一些米饭和汤。D他们经常在周六放风筝。主语you是第二人称，答句应改为第一人称，排除D；问句无情态动词，答句也不能有情态动词，排除AC。故选B。 8. —Does the girl love high jump? ( ) —______ A. Yes, she don’t. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, she doesn’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—女孩爱跳高吗？—不，她不爱。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的回答。问句主语是she，答语主语用she，排除B和C，A前后矛盾，排除A，故选D。 9. —What sports does your mother like? ( ) —_____ A. I like swimming. B. She like skating. C. She likes skating. D. He likes boating. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你妈妈喜欢什么运动？—______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，代词辨析和动词的形式，问句主语your mother，答语用she代替，排除AD；she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，like的第三人称单数是likes，排除B。故选C。 10 ______ a clock in your room? ( ) A. Is there B. Are there C. There is D. There are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你的房间里有一个钟表吗？本题考查there be句型。句子是疑问句，用be there提问，空后是单数可数名词，be用is，故选A。 11. —What would your father like for breakfast? ( ) —______ A. I’d like some tomato juice. B. She’d like some bread. C. He’d like some tomato juice and bread. D. They’d like some fish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的父亲早餐想吃什么？—他想要一些番茄汁和面包。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语和代词辨析。A我想要一些番茄汁。B她想要一些面包。C他想要一些番茄汁和面包。C他们想要一些鱼。问句中主语是your father ，回答时用人称代词he来表示，故选C。 12. —Where is the study? ( ) —______ A. We have two bedrooms. B. It’s on the left. C. I often read books. D. Yes, it is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：书房在哪里？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A我们有两间卧室。B它在左边。C我经常看书。D是的，它是。where询问位置、地点，选项B符合题意，故选B。 13. —Is she good ______ swimming? ( ) —Yes, of course A. to B. in C. at D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—她擅长游泳吗？—是的，当然。本题考查其他固定搭配。擅长做某事be good at doing，故选C。 14 —______ do you have science? ( ) —On Tuesday and Thursday. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你______上科学课？—在星期二和星期四。本题考查疑问词，A什么，B什么时候，C哪里，D怎样，答语回答星期几，可知问题询问什么时候，故选B。 15 —What class do you have on Friday afternoon? ( ) —______ A. We have an art class. B. I often draw pictures. C. Yes, I do. D. She likes skating. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—星期五下午你有什么课？—______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A我们有一节美术课。B我经常画画。C是的，我有。D她喜欢滑冰。问句问有什么课，答语回答有的课程，A符合题意，故选A。 按要求改写句子。 16. is, favourite, Skating, her, sport (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Skating is her favourite sport. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，favourite最喜欢的，Skating滑冰，her她的，sport运动，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：滑冰是她最喜欢的运动。故答案为Skating is her favourite sport. 17. It’s Friday. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 【答案】What day is it? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：今天是星期五。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是星期，用what day提问，问句为：今天是星期几？故答案为What day is it? 18. Is there a clock in your room? (英译汉) ________________________________________________ 【答案】你的房间里有一个时钟吗？ 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，a clock一个时钟，in your room你的房间里，故答案为你的房间里有一个时钟吗？ 19. 我最喜欢的运动是跳远。(汉译英) ________________________________________________ 【答案】My favourite sport is the long jump. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。我my，最喜欢的favourite，运动sport，是is，跳远long jump，故答案为My favourite sport is the long jump. 20. What would you like for lunch? (根据实际情况回答问题) ________________________________________________ 【答案】An egg. 【解析】 【详解】句意：午饭你想要什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，答语可为：一个鸡蛋。一个鸡蛋an egg，故答案为An egg. 阅读短文，完成下列活动。 Hi! I’m David. I’m from Rainbow Primary School. It’s Tuesday today. We have maths, Chinese and computer class on Tuesdays. My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. I like him. We have potatoes and fish for lunch on Tuesdays. I don’t like potatoes. I like tomatoes very much. My favourite drink is orange juice. It’s healthy for me. Saturday is my favourite day. I often play football on Saturdays. 21. 判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 (1) Today is Saturday. （ ） (2) David has English class on Tuesdays. （ ） (3) They have potatoes and fish on Tuesdays. （ ） (4) David’s favourite drink is milk. （ ） 22. 阅读短文，回答问题。 What is David’s favourite day? ________________________________________________ 【答案】21. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. F 22. David’s favourite day is Saturday. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校生活和周末活动。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：今天是星期六。根据“It’s Tuesday today.”，可知今天是星期二，故答案为F。 (2)句意：大卫星期二有英语课。根据“It’s Tuesday today. We have maths, Chinese and computer class on Tuesdays.”，可知星期二没有英语课，故答案为F。 (3)句意：他们星期二吃土豆和鱼。根据“We have potatoes and fish for lunch on Tuesdays.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (4)句意：大卫最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。根据“My favourite drink is orange juice.”，可知大卫最喜欢的饮料是橙汁，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：大卫最喜欢的一天是什么？根据“Saturday is my favourite day.”，可知大卫最喜欢的一天是星期六，故答案为David’s favourite day is Saturday. 23. Stanley想寻找一位笔友。 1. 根据思维导图完成Stanley的征友帖子。 2. Mike想成为Stanley的笔友，假如你是Mike，请根据你的情况，完成回复。(思维导图不计分) Hello! I’m Stanley. I’m 11 years old. I’m active. My favourite food is noodles. I’m good at _______ and _______. I often _______ on the weekend. In my room there is a _______ on the desk. Do you want to be my friend? Hello! I’m Mike. I want to be your friend. I’m 11 years old. I’m active too. ____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： 1. Hello! I’m Stanley. I’m 11 years old. I’m active. My favourite food is noodles. I’m good at table tennis and football. I often go to the park on the weekend. In my room there is a computer on the desk. Do you want to be my friend? 2. Hello! I’m Mike. I want to be your friend. I’m 11 years old. I’m active too. My favourite food is dumplings. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. I often read books on the weekend. In my room there is a guitar on the desk. Let’s be friends! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图完成Stanley的征友帖子，根据自己的情况，完成Mike想成为Stanley的笔友的回复，时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称，同时注意词数的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：be good at擅长，dumplings饺子，on the weekend在周末，basketball篮球，computer电脑，swim游泳，basketball篮球，guitar吉他，read books读书 参考句型：I’m...；I often...；In my room there is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $