八年级（下） Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（冀教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了八年级下册Units 5~6核心考点，涵盖how词组辨析、afford/succeed/lift/weigh/influence等动词用法及宾语从句、比较级最高级语法点，结合2021-2025年河北中考真题情境，归纳考点用法及常考题型，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+真题实例+情境应用”模式，如how词组通过表格对比含义用法，结合2024河北听力how far真题实例，培养学生语言能力；succeed词形转换通过2022河北阅读D例句突破，提升思维品质。教师可利用资料系统复习，帮助学生掌握应试技巧，高效备战中考。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 八年级(下) Units 5~6 3 how词组辨析 ►教材情境：—How much will they cost? —One dollar for four cookies.［P66］ ►真题情境：①How far is Lucy's hometown from her home?[2024河北 听力] ②How many students will each group have?[2023河北听力]#2.1 课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P60-63 4 词组 含义 用法 how much 多少 提问不可数名词的数量 提问价格 how many 多少 提问可数名词的数量 how long 多长 提问物体的长度 多久 提问时间长短 how often 多久一次 对表示“频度”的副词或短语进行提问 how soon 多久以后 提问某个动作多长时间后发生或结束 how far 多远 提问距离 5 ►应用情境：#4 1.— __________ may I keep the book? —For one week. Remember to return it on time. How long 2.It's a good idea to get into the habit of recording ___________ money you spend each month. how much 6 3.— ___________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. How often 4.— _________ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang? —About 290 kilometers. How far 5.— ___________ will the next bus come? —In about five minutes. How soon 7 afford的用法 ►教材情境：I'm afraid I can't afford it.［P68］ ►真题情境：If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it, we can save our pocket money.[2024河北阅读D] afford意为“承担得起(后果)；买得起”，常与can, could, be able to等 词连用。 (can't) afford sth.买不起/买得起某物 afford to do sth.承担得起做某事 8 ►应用情境： 6.Time waits for no one, so we aren't able to afford _________(waste) a day. 7.The newest camera is so cool! But I'm afraid I can't _______(afford) it! to waste afford 9 succeed的用法［succeed (v.)实现目标；成功 →success (n.) 成功→successful (adj.)成功的→successfully (adv.)成功地］ ►教材情境：With a good quality product and excellent advertising， you will surely succeed. ［P74］ ►真题情境：However, we can learn something valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future.［2022河北阅读D］ 10 ◇succeed为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 ◇succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事，如： Work hard and you will succeed in making your dream come true. ◇succeed in sth. 在某方面成功,如： You need to improve your abilities if you want to succeed in your career(职业). 11 ►应用情境： 8.I failed my math test and felt sad. My teacher encouraged me and said, “Failure is just a step toward ① ________(succeed). If you work hard and learn from it, you will be ② __________(success) next time.” I made a study plan and worked harder than before. Finally, I succeeded ③ ___ getting full marks in the final math test! I felt so happy. success successful in 12 lift的用法 ►教材情境：One man lifted a bus. Another man pulled a train with his teeth.［P84］ ►真题情境：This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy objects and walk a long way.[2021河北任务型阅读] 13 ►应用情境： 9.It's really nice of my neighbor to give me ___ lift to the railway station. 10.Tom ______(lift) his hand high to get the teacher's attention because he wanted to ask a question. a lifted 14 weigh的用法［weight (n.)重量→lose weight减肥；put on weight 增加体重］ ►教材情境：A train must weigh more than 30 000 kilos!［P84］ ►真题情境：I'm the heaviest bird that's ever lived. I weigh half a ton. [2021河北阅读B] weigh是动词，意为“重量是……；称……的重量”。 对重量提问可用以下三种句型： ①How heavy is+某物？ ②How much does+某物+weigh? ③What is the weight of+某物？ 15 ►应用情境： 11.An adult polar bear ________(weigh) about 750 kg. They are excellent swimmers with a speed of 6 miles per hour. 12.The government introduced a plan to help people manage their _______(weigh) and live healthier lives. weighs weight 16 influence的用法 ►教材情境：They had a great influence on people everywhere—not just in the Olympic Games.［P90］ ►真题情境：“You don't have to do a lot to take care of your oysters, but the influence they have on the environment is huge,”Amy says. ［2025河北阅读D］ 17 ►应用情境： 13.In recent years, technology and artificial intelligence(AI) have had a great influence ① ____ our lives. According to a study, 85 million jobs will ② ______________(influence) by AI by 2030. At the same time, millions of new jobs will be created. on be influenced 19 1.宾语从句【讲解详见本书P114】 2. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级【讲解详见本书P88】 20 $