摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八年级(上)Unit 1核心考点,依据中考说明标注[2020][2021阅读p]等考频年份及题型,按Lesson分层梳理词汇拓展(如advise→advice)、短语(look for)、句型(have trouble doing sth.),并通过频次标注(如“local”6次)明确考点权重,归纳语篇填空等常考题型。
资料亮点在于“词汇分层+句型仿写+语篇实战”模式,如核心词汇语篇练选用Lesson 4短文,考查copy、surprise等词汇的语境运用,结合真题考点培养语言能力和思维品质。重点句型提供仿写实例(如encourage sb. to do sth.),帮助学生掌握表达技巧,教师可依此开展系统分层复习,提升中考备考针对性和实战效果。
内容正文:
英语
1
2
教材词汇·分层练
八年级(上) Unit 1
3
Lesson 1
1. ________ n.物理学 B
2. _______ adj.最近的;近代的
→ _________(adv.)最近;不久前
physics
recent
recently
4
Lesson 2
3. _________ v.表演;演出
→ ___________(n.)表演者;演员
→ _____________(n.)表演;演出
perform
performer
performance
4. _______ v.劝告;忠告;建议
→ _______(n.)忠告;劝告;建议
★ _________________________ 建议某人(不要)做某事
_________________ 建议做某事
advise
advice
advise sb. (not) to do sth.
advise doing sth.
5
5. ______ v.同意
→ _______(过去式/过去分词)
→ ___________(n.)协议;同意
→ _________(反义词)不同意
★ _______________ 同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等
________________ 同意做某事
______________ 对……取得一致意见
agree
agreed
agreement
disagree
agree with sb.
agree to do sth.
agree on sth.
6. _____ v.用胶水将物体粘合 n.胶水
glue
6
Lesson 3
7. ____________ adv.立即地,马上地
8. _____ adj.高兴的;乐意的
9. _______ adv.在前面;向前
★ __________ 在……前面
10. _________ n.薄饼
immediately
glad
ahead
ahead of
pancake
11. _______ n.柠檬
★ ____________ 柠檬汁
lemon
lemon juice
7
12. ______ n.比萨饼
pizza
13. _____ v.憎恨;讨厌
★ _____________________ 讨厌/憎恶做某事
hate
hate doing/to do sth.
14. _______ adv.也(用在否定句中)
★ _____________ 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
either
either…or…
8
Lesson 4
15. ______ v.抄写;复制 n.复制品
→ _______(过去式/过去分词)
copy
copied
16. _________ n.意想不到的事 v.使惊奇 D
→ __________(adj.)感到惊讶的 B
→ ___________(adj.)令人惊讶的
★ __________________ 对……感到惊奇
_________________ 让某人感到惊奇的是
surprise
surprised
surprising
be surprised at…
to one's surprise
9
17. _______ adj.发怒的;生气的
→ ________(adv.)愤怒地;生气地 D
★ ___________________ 生(某人)的气
_______________________ 因(某事)生气/发怒
angry
angrily
be angry with (sb.)
be angry at/about (sth.)
18. _____ v.借给(某人钱或东西);借出
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
★ ___________________________ 把某物借给某人 D
lend
lent
lend sth. to sb./lend sb. sth.
19. ______ v.& n.作弊;欺骗
20. _____ n.体育馆;健身房
cheat
gym
10
21. _______ n.敌人;仇人
→ ________ (pl.)
enemy
enemies
22. _____ n.交易
★ _____________ 达成协议
_________ 重要的事
_______________ 许多;大量的 v.处理;应付
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
★ __________ 处理,应对
deal
make a deal
big deal
a great deal of
dealt
deal with
11
Lesson 5
23. _________ pron.某人;有人
24. _________ 英格兰(地名)
someone
England
25. __________ v.鼓励;支持
→ _______________(n.)鼓舞;鼓励
★ ________________________ 鼓励某人做某事
encourage
encouragement
encourage sb. to do sth.
26. ________ v.讨论;谈论
→ __________(n.)讨论;谈论
discuss
discussion
12
27. ________ adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的 n.病人
→ _________ (adv.)有耐心地
→ _________(n.)耐心
★ ________________ 对……有耐心
patient
patiently
patience
be patient with
28. _______ n.钢琴
★ _______________ 弹钢琴
piano
play the piano
13
Lesson 6
29. ______ n.牛仔裤
jeans
30. _________ n.愉快,快乐;满足
→ _________(adj.)使人愉快的
★ ______________ 愉快地;乐意地
_____________ 我的荣幸;别客气
pleasure
pleasant
with pleasure
my pleasure
31. ______ adj.本地的,当地的 n.当地人
★ _____________ 本地文化
local
local culture
14
1. _________ 寻找
2. ________________ 向某人求助
3. _______________ 拉小提琴
4. _________ 伸出;坚持
5. _____________ 与……相同
6. ____________ 由……定
7. ______________ 单独;独自
look for
ask sb. for help
play the violin
hold out
the same as
be up to…
on one's own
15
1.have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
仿写: __________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
(当你自己无法找到问题的答案时,你可以向老师或同学寻求帮助。)
When you have trouble (in) finding answers to questions on
your own, you can ask your teacher or your classmates for help.
2.advise… to do… 建议……做某事
仿写: __________________________________________________________
__________(我们的英语老师建议我们每天练习英语口语。)
Our English teacher advises us to practice spoken English
every day.
16
3.feel lucky to do… 做……感到很幸运
仿写: __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________(我很幸运能有刘
老师担任我的英语老师。她知识渊博,而且她的课也很有趣。)
I feel lucky to have Ms. Liu as my English teacher. She is
knowledgeable,and her lessons are interesting.
4.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
仿写: __________________________________________________________
_______________(她鼓励我们提出问题,并相互讨论问题的答案。)
She encourages us to ask questions and discuss the answers
with each other.
17
描述人
A: Hello, Amy. What did you do yesterday?
B: My friend Alice came to see me. We had a great time together.
A: 1. __________________
B: She's helpful and honest. She is good at her lessons. We're getting on
well with each other.
What is she like?
18
A: So you have the same interests?
B: Yes, she likes dancing, and so do I. Also, we both like singing and
collecting.
A: That sounds great. 2. _________________________
B: She's beautiful, tall and thin. And she is easy to get on with.
What does she look like?
A: 3. _______________________________________________________
B: No problem. My friend is your friend.
Can you introduce her to me when she comes next time?
19
Patrick and Grant are best friends. They are like “two peas in a
pod”. One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other. Why?
Grant wanted 1. ________(copy) Patrick's homework. That way, he could
spend more time playing basketball. But 2. ___ his surprise, Patrick didn't
agree.
“No way! I can't help you like that,” said Patrick.
“What a friend!” Grant said 3. ________(angry).
to copy
to
angrily
20
Patrick felt awful. He said, “I won't 4. _____(借给) you my
homework. Friends don't help each other like that. That's cheating!”
That afternoon, they parted and went 5. ______(they) own ways. In
the 6. __________(follow) days, they both felt bad.
A few days later, there was 7. ___ school basketball game. Patrick
went to the 8. _____(体育馆) to watch it. Grant was there, too. At the
end of the game, the two friends looked 9. ___ each other.
lend
their
following
a
gym
at
Grant 10. ____________(immediate) came over and held out his hand.
He wanted to say something, 11. _____ he felt embarrassed. Patrick 12.
_______(smile) and said, “Good friends don't have to say sorry. They just
know it. I want to be your friend, not your 13. _______(敌人).”
That day the two boys 14. ______(make) a deal. They would do
their own homework 15. _____(one) and play basketball later.
【选自Lesson 4】#1.7.1
immediately
but
smiled
enemy
made
first
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