精品解析：2024-2025学年广西壮族自治区南宁市外研版（三起）（2012）六年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

2024~2025学年度秋季学期期末义务教育质量监测 六年级英语 看图，认词语。请根据所给的图片，找出与它对应的词语，并将字母标号填在括号内。 A. cook B. flute C. fork D. candy E. bicycle 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中是糖果，candy糖果，与图片匹配，故选D。 【2题详解】 图中是自行车，bicycle自行车，与图片匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 图中是做饭，cook做饭，与图片匹配，故选A。 【4题详解】 图中是餐叉，fork餐叉，与图片匹配，故选C。 【5题详解】 图中是长笛，flute长笛，与图片匹配，故选B。 词语分类。请将下列词语按照图文进行分类，并将词语前的字母标号填在括号内。 A. a goalkeeper B. the UN building C. love the sun D. a big city E. no legs F. a team G. a long body H. eleven members I. in the US J. animal 6. Snake: _________ 7. Football: _________ 8. New York: _________ 【答案】6. CEGJ 7. AFH 8. BDI 【解析】 【6题详解】 love the sun喜欢阳光，no legs没有腿，a long body一个长长的身体，animal动物，都与蛇有关，故答案为CEGJ。 【7题详解】 a goalkeeper守门员，a team一个团队，eleven members十一个成员，都与足球有关，故答案为AFH。 【8题详解】 the UN building联合国大厦，a big city一个大城市，in the US在美国，都与纽约有关，故答案为BDI。 单项选择。请选出最佳选项，并将字母标号填在括号内。 9. This is my ______. Please write to me. ( ) A. dress B. address C. schoolbag 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的______。请给我写信。本题考查名词辨析。dress连衣裙，address地址，schoolbag书包，选项B符合题意，故选B。 10. Look at the library rules. It says, “______” ( ) A. Please be quiet. B. Don’t be late for school. C. Please hurry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看图书馆的规则。上面写着，“_______” 本题考查祈使句。选项A请保持安静。选项B上学不要迟到。选项C请快点。选项A符合题意，故选A。 11. Linda likes painting ______ she is very good at it. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达喜欢画画，她很擅长它。本题考查并列连词。横线前后是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选B。 12. The light is green now. We can ______. ( ) A. wait B. stop C. cross 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是绿灯。我们可以______。本题考查动词辨析。wait等，stop停，cross穿过(马路等)，选项C符合题意，故选C。 13. —I often play football after school. Do you? ( ) —No, I don’t like it. I______ play football. A. always B. sometimes C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我放学后经常踢足球。你喜欢它吗？—不，我不喜欢它。我从不踢足球。本题考查副词辨析。always总是，sometimes有时，never从不，根据句意可知从不踢足球，故选C。 图文匹配。 图文匹配。请根据下列描述选择与其意思相符的图片，并将字母标号填在括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. 14. People have food and drinks there. （ ） 15. We take pictures with it. （ ） 16. It can fly in the sky, but it is not a bird. It’s got a string. （ ） 17. It’s a long wall in China. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. （ ） 18. It’s a place. We can read and borrow books there. （ ） 【答案】14 B 15. D 16. A 17. E 18. C 【解析】 【14题详解】 句意：人们在那里吃食物，喝饮料。选项B是餐馆，与句子匹配，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们用它拍照。选项D是相机，与句子匹配，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：它可以在天空中飞，但它不是一只鸟。它有一根绳子。选项A是风筝，与句子匹配，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这是中国的一座长墙。它的长度超过两万公里。选项E是长城，与句子匹配，故选E。 【18题详解】 句意：它是一个地方。我们可以在那里看书和借书。选项C是图书馆，与句子匹配，故选C。 情景会话。 句子匹配。 A. You’re welcome. B. It’s more than 6,000 kilometres long. C. Singing songs is my hobby. D. Not very often. E. Yes I have got a toy panda. 19. What’s your hobby? （ ） 20. Do you often play computer games? （ ） 21. Have you got a Chinese present? （ ） 22. Thank you very much. （ ） 23. How long is the Changjiang River? （ ） 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. E 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意：你的爱好是什么？答语回答爱好，选项C“唱歌是我的爱好。”句子匹配，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你经常玩电脑游戏吗？选项D“不经常”句子匹配，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：你有一个中国礼物吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“是的，我有一个玩具熊猫。”句子匹配，故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：非常感谢。答语应说不客气，选项A“不客气。”句子匹配，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：长江多长？答语回答长度，选项B“它有6000多公里长。”句子匹配，故选B。 补全对话。 A. Can he speak Chinese? B. He is my pen friend. C. Does he live in China? D. It’s a letter from John. E. I sent him a CD about Chinese. 24. ______ 25. ______ 26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了笔友。 【24题详解】 上句问：大龙，这是什么？可知这句回答是什么，选项D“它是来自约翰的一封信。”符合语境，故选D。 【25题详解】 上句问：约翰是谁？可知这句回答是谁，选项B“他是我的笔友。”符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 下句说：不，他住在伦敦。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“他住在中国吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 下句说：是的，他会。可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句，选项A“他会讲汉语吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 结合上文，选项E“我给他寄了一张关于汉语的CD。”符合语境，故选E。 补全短文。请根据短文内容，选择合适的词语，并将其字母标号填在相应横线上。 These are my ___29___ photos. Look at this photo. They are my grandparents. They are ___30___ in the park. They are old, but ___31___. In this photo, my mum is teaching students to draw pictures. She is an ___32___ teacher. And look at this one. My dad is running. He often runs ___33___. I like these photos and I love my family. A. healthy B. doing Taijiquan C. in the morning D. family E. art 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. A 32. E 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了家人。 【29题详解】 句意：这些是我的全家福。family photos全家福，固定搭配，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他们正在打太极拳。doing Taijiquan打太极拳，符合句意，故选B。 31题详解】 句意：他们年纪大，但健康。healthy健康的，符合句意，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她是一名美术老师。art美术，符合句意，故选E。 【33题详解】 句意：他经常在早上跑步。in the morning在早上，符合句意，故选C。 阅读理解。 请根据短文内容，判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 My favourite festival My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. It is after the Spring Festival. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, we have a big family dinner. We eat yuanxiao. They are sweet. We hang lanterns. We see the dragon dances. The dragon is long and it’s beautiful. The Lantern Festival is a good time for families to be together (在一起). It’s a nice festival. I love it 34. The Spring Festival is after the Lantern Festival. （ ） 35. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. （ ） 36. We eat dumplings at the Lantern Festival. （ ） 37. The dragon is long and beautiful. （ ） 38. The Lantern Festival is a good time for families to be together. （ ） 【答案】34. F 35. T 36. F 37. T 38. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了元宵节。 34题详解】 句意：春节在元宵节之后。根据“My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. It is after the Spring Festival.”，可知元宵节在春节之后，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：元宵节是一个传统的中国节日。根据“The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【36题详解】 句意：我们在元宵节吃饺子。根据“On this day, we have a big family dinner. We eat yuanxiao.”，可知在元宵节吃元宵，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意：龙又长又漂亮。根据“The dragon is long and it’s beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意：元宵节是家人团聚的好时机。根据“The Lantern Festival is a good time for families to be together (在一起).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (B) 请根据图文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 Weekends are the best! We did a survey (调查) on last weekend activities (活动) in Class 1, Grade 6. Children have different activities at the weekend. Look at the bar chart. 39. This survey is about ______. ( ) A. school life B. school activities C. weekend activities 40. There are ______ activities in the bar chart. ( ) A. three B. four C. five 41. In this survey, seven children ______ last weekend. ( ) A. read books B. had picnics C. played basketball 42. ______ children cleaned the room last weekend in the survey. ( ) A. Thirteen B. Fifteen C. Twenty 43. The “bar chart” means (意思是) ______. ( ) A. 条形图 B. 饼状图 C. 曲线图 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了6年级1班的学生的周末活动。 【39题详解】 句意：这个调查是关于______。school life学校生活，school activities学校活动，weekend activities周末活动，根据“We did a survey (调查) on last weekend activities (活动) in Class 1, Grade 6.”，可知是关于周末活动，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：条形图中有______项活动。three三，four四，five五，根据图片可知有四项活动，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：在这个调查中，七个孩子上周末________。read books看书，had picnics野餐，played basketball打篮球，根据条形图，可知七个孩子上周末野餐了，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：在调查中_____个孩子上周末打扫房间了。Thirteen13，Fifteen15，Twenty二十，根据条形图可知在调查中13个孩子上周末打扫房间了，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：“bar chart”的意思是______。根据短文语境可知意思是条形图，故选A。 请根据短文内容回答下列问题，把答案写在横线上。 Hello everyone Today, I want to tell you something about Nanning. It’s in the south of China. The city stays green in every season. People also call it the “Green City”. There are many beautiful places. One of the famous places is the Qingxiu Mountain. You can see lots of flowers and trees there. Many Zhuang people live in Nanning. They have colourful clothes, great music, and interesting dances. All the food in Nanning is delicious. You can try Laoyou rice noodles and Five-colour sticky rice (五色糯米饭). The people in Nanning are very kind and friendly (友好的). They like to make new friends. Welcome to Nanning. Thank you. 44. Where is Nanning? ___________________________ 45. Why do people call Nanning the “Green City”? ___________________________ 46. Are there any flowers in the Qingxiu Mountain? ___________________________ 47. What do Zhuang people have? ___________________________ 48. How is the food in Nanning? ___________________________ 【答案】44. It’s in the south of China. 45. Because it stays green in every season. 46. Yes, there are. 47. They have colourful clothes, great music, and interesting dances. 48. It’s delicious. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了南宁。 【44题详解】 句意：南宁在哪？根据“Today, I want to tell you something about Nanning. It’s in the south of China.”，可知南宁在中国的南部，故答案为It’s in the south of China. 【45题详解】 句意：为什么人们称南宁为“绿城”？根据“The city stays green in every season. People also call it the “Green City”.”，可知因为这个城市每个季节都是绿色的，故答案为Because it stays green in every season. 【46题详解】 句意：青秀山上有花吗？根据“One of the famous places is the Qingxiu Mountain. You can see lots of flowers and trees there.”，可知青秀山上有花，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there are. 【47题详解】 句意：壮族人有什么？根据“Many Zhuang people live in Nanning. They have colourful clothes, great music, and interesting dances.”，可知壮族人有五颜六色的衣服、美妙的音乐和有趣的舞蹈，故答案为They have colourful clothes, great music, and interesting dances. 【48题详解】 句意：南宁的食物怎么样？根据“All the food in Nanning is delicious.”，可知南宁的食物是美味的，故答案为It’s delicious. 49. 仿写。 请根据以下提示，仿照阅读理解，以“My favourite festival”为题目写一篇小短文。 My favourite festival My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. It is after the Spring Festival. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, we have a big family dinner. We eat yuanxiao. They are sweet. We hang lanterns. We see the dragon dances. The dragon is long and it’s beautiful. The Lantern Festival is a good time for families to be together(在一起). It’s a nice festival. I love it! 要求：1. 可以仿写和借鉴，但不能抄写阅读文章。 2. 不出现真实姓名和校名。 3. 书写工整、规范，标点正确。 4. 条理清晰，语句通顺。 (不少于5句话) 参考节日：the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival… My favourite festival My favourite festival is ___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is usually in January or February. The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. We eat dumplings. They are delicious. Children can get red packets. We can set off firecrackers. We are very happy to be with our family. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My favourite festival”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述最喜欢的节日是什么，日期，吃的食物及做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：the Spring Festival春节，January一月，February二月，dumpling饺子，delicious美味的，red packet红包，set off firecrackers放鞭炮 参考句型：My favourite festival is …； It is usually …；We …； Children can …；We are ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年度秋季学期期末义务教育质量监测 六年级英语 看图，认词语。请根据所给的图片，找出与它对应的词语，并将字母标号填在括号内。 A. cook B. flute C. fork D. candy E. bicycle 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 词语分类。请将下列词语按照图文进行分类，并将词语前的字母标号填在括号内。 A. a goalkeeper B. the UN building C. love the sun D. a big city E. no legs F. a team G. a long body H. eleven members I. in the US J. animal 6. Snake: _________ 7. Football: _________ 8. New York: _________ 单项选择。请选出最佳选项，并将字母标号填在括号内。 9. This is my ______. Please write to me. ( ) A. dress B. address C. schoolbag 10. Look at the library rules. It says “______” ( ) A. Please be quiet. B. Don’t be late for school. C. Please hurry. 11. Linda likes painting ______ she is very good at it. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 12. The light is green now. We can ______. ( ) A. wait B. stop C. cross 13. —I often play football after school. Do you? ( ) —No, I don’t like it. I______ play football. A. always B. sometimes C. never 图文匹配。 图文匹配。请根据下列描述选择与其意思相符的图片，并将字母标号填在括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. 14. People have food and drinks there. （ ） 15. We take pictures with it. （ ） 16. It can fly in the sky, but it is not a bird. It’s got a string. （ ） 17. It’s a long wall in China. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. （ ） 18 It’s a place. We can read and borrow books there. （ ） 情景会话。 句子匹配。 A. You’re welcome. B. It’s more than 6,000 kilometres long. C. Singing songs is my hobby. D. Not very often. E. Yes, I have got a toy panda. 19. What’s your hobby? （ ） 20. Do you often play computer games? （ ） 21. Have you got a Chinese present? （ ） 22. Thank you very much. （ ） 23. How long is the Changjiang River? （ ） 补全对话 A. Can he speak Chinese? B. He is my pen friend. C. Does he live in China? D. It’s a letter from John. E. I sent him a CD about Chinese. 24. ______ 25. ______ 26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 补全短文。请根据短文内容，选择合适的词语，并将其字母标号填在相应横线上。 These are my ___29___ photos. Look at this photo. They are my grandparents. They are ___30___ in the park. They are old, but ___31___. In this photo, my mum is teaching students to draw pictures. She is an ___32___ teacher. And look at this one. My dad is running. He often runs ___33___. I like these photos and I love my family. A. healthy B. doing Taijiquan C. in the morning D. family E. art 阅读理解。 请根据短文内容，判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 My favourite festival My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. It is after the Spring Festival. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, we have a big family dinner. We eat yuanxiao. They are sweet. We hang lanterns. We see the dragon dances. The dragon is long and it’s beautiful. The Lantern Festival is a good time for families to be together (在一起). It’s a nice festival. I love it 34. The Spring Festival is after the Lantern Festival. （ ） 35. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. （ ） 36. We eat dumplings at the Lantern Festival. （ ） 37. The dragon is long and beautiful. （ ） 38. The Lantern Festival is a good time for families to be together. （ ） (B) 请根据图文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 Weekends are the best! We did a survey (调查) on last weekend activities (活动) in Class 1, Grade 6. Children have different activities at the weekend. Look at the bar chart. 39 This survey is about ______. ( ) A. school life B. school activities C. weekend activities 40. There are ______ activities in the bar chart. ( ) A. three B. four C. five 41. In this survey, seven children ______ last weekend. ( ) A. read books B. had picnics C. played basketball 42. ______ children cleaned the room last weekend in the survey. ( ) A. Thirteen B. Fifteen C. Twenty 43. The “bar chart” means (意思是) ______. ( ) A. 条形图 B. 饼状图 C. 曲线图 请根据短文内容回答下列问题，把答案写在横线上。 Hello everyone Today, I want to tell you something about Nanning. It’s in the south of China. The city stays green in every season. People also call it the “Green City”. There are many beautiful places. One of the famous places is the Qingxiu Mountain. You can see lots of flowers and trees there. Many Zhuang people live in Nanning. They have colourful clothes, great music, and interesting dances. All the food in Nanning is delicious. You can try Laoyou rice noodles and Five-colour sticky rice (五色糯米饭). The people in Nanning are very kind and friendly (友好的). They like to make new friends. Welcome to Nanning. Thank you. 44. Where is Nanning? ___________________________ 45. Why do people call Nanning the “Green City”? ___________________________ 46. Are there any flowers in the Qingxiu Mountain? ___________________________ 47. What do Zhuang people have? ___________________________ 48. How is the food in Nanning? ___________________________ 49. 仿写。 请根据以下提示，仿照阅读理解，以“My favourite festival”为题目写一篇小短文。 My favourite festival My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. It is after the Spring Festival. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, we have a big family dinner. We eat yuanxiao. They are sweet. We hang lanterns. We see the dragon dances. The dragon is long and it’s beautiful. The Lantern Festival is a good time for families to be together(在一起). It’s a nice festival. I love it! 要求：1. 可以仿写和借鉴，但不能抄写阅读文章。 2. 不出现真实姓名和校名 3. 书写工整、规范，标点正确。 4. 条理清晰，语句通顺。 (不少于5句话) 参考节日：the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival… My favourite festival My favourite festival is ___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $