内容正文:
期末复习之单项选择100题
(南通专用)
本资料共100篇专题训练
1.—What about ________ milk in your coffee?
—Yes, please. White coffee is better.
A.any B.many C.some D.little
2.The three astronauts (航天员) set out (出发) on their journey to the Tiangong space station ________ the night ________ Nov. 29.
A.in; of B.at; in C.on; in D.on; of
3.— _______ is it to the Ziwei Park from your home?
— Well, it only takes ten minutes on foot.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
4.Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off
5.—Why not try on this blue skirt, Millie?
—It isn’t a suitable _______ for me. I like sports clothes.
A.size B.style C.colour D.price
6.—Amy, can I use your tablet?
—I’m afraid you can’t. I _______ on it.
A.work B.don’t work C.am working D.am not working
7.With the bright voice of a Qidong singer, the song Beautiful Scenery of Qidong is very good to _______ the culture of Qidong to us.
A.introduce B.save C.greet D.protect
8.—How much do you know about _______, Billy?
—Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.
A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Water Festival
C.Burns Night D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
9.—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ?
—Yes. But new clothes always _________ too much.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
10.—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—_______. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.I can’t agree more D.That depends
11.Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
12.—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday.
—Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice.
A.special B.similar C.soft D.slim
13.People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.”
A.puts on B.gets on C.depends on D.goes on
14.My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in ________ weather.
A.some B.any C.no D.many
15.—________ colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool colours?
—I look better in warm colours like red, yellow and orange.
A.Which B.What C.How much D.How many
16.—Jim, you look so happy.
—Yes. We ________ New Year this week.
A.celebrating B.to celebrate C.celebrate D.are celebrating
17.Taking the train to Nanjing is a good idea. It only takes about two hours and ________ a little.
A.takes B.pays C.costs D.spends
18.Which of the underlined parts has a different sound?
A.deal B.spread C.ahead D.health
19.Which is WRONG about the poem on the right?
A Spring MorningBy Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Not to awake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers?
A.The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran.
B.The theme of the poem is about spring.
C.Many flowers fall in the wind and rain.
D.The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning.
20.—Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away.
—________. In fact, we have a great time together.
A.All right B.Good idea
C.I agree D.You are welcome
21.—I always love getting gifts on my birthday.
—Me too. It’s always a nice ________when I open a gift and see something I really like.
A.habit B.present C.surprise D.deal
22.—I’m so happy that the Spring Festival is now part of the UNESCO cultural heritage(联合国教科文组织文化遗产)!
—Yes, it’s ________! It helps show our culture and traditions to the world.
A.interesting B.amazing C.popular D.modern
23.—Millie, ________ do I look in the pink blouse?
—Beautiful. The pink blouse goes on well with light blue jeans.
A.what B.which C.why D.how
24.— What time does the library close?
—It stays open ________9 p.m. every day. We can visit it after school.
A.after B.till C.around D.during
25.— I like to drink orange juice in the morning.
—Me too! I usually ________ it with some water to make it less sweet.
A.spread B.save C.mix D.change
26.—We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly.
—I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later.
A.ahead B.forever C.really D.late
27.It’s a Greek tradition to________ onions on the door to welcome the new year. Greece People believe that onions can bring them good luck and health.
A.get up B.put up C.stay up D.wake up
28.—Why can’t you go shopping with us now?
—I with my mum ________ my room. It’s so dirty.
A.clean B.am cleaning C.cleans D.is cleaning
29.What can we know from the poster on the right?
Welcome to our fashion showTime: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December
Place: The school hall
Activities: A talk on different kinds of clothes; A hanfu show
Come and learn more about clothes here.
You will enjoy it!
A.The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December.
B.The fashion show lasts two hours.
C.The fashion show is only for students.
D.There is a talk about famous fashion designers.
30.—I like to visit museums when I travel. I can learn much about the history of local areas.
—________ I feel like I can know more about different cultures.
A.Sounds good. B.Have a good time. C.That’s OK. D.Same here.
31.
—Bob, do you save any money?
—Of course. I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account. I think it’s a good idea to save for a rainy day.
What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression?
A.亡羊补牢 B.未雨绸缪 C.自食其果 D.掩耳盗铃
32.I have no money on me because I often pay for things ________ WeChat.
A.at B.from C.of D.through
33.—________ do you usually celebrate the Spring Festival?
—I usually enjoy a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala with my family.
A.How B.Why C.What D.When
34.—Suzy, would you like ________ tea or coffee?
—Just a cup of coffee without ________ sugar.
A.some; any B.any; any C.some; some D.any; some
35.a lantern ¥12 a mask ¥11 a scarf ¥20 a wallet ¥15
Shopkeeper: Hello, can I help you?
Kitty: I am looking for two presents for my friend, but I only have 30 yuan.
What can I buy?
Shopkeeper: You can buy ________.
A.a wallet and a scarf B.a mask and a scarf
C.a scarf and a lantern D.a wallet and a lantern
36.— Ms. Gao, which club should I choose, the Art Club or the Science Club?
— It’s up to ________. Just follow your heart.
A.me B.us C.them D.you
37.Mr Smith isn’t here. He with his children ________ for tomorrow’s trip to the farm at home.
A.prepares B.prepare C.is preparing D.are preparing
38.Which underlined part of the words has a different sound?
A.weather B.heavy C.learn D.bread
39.—I want to know if I can get good grades in the test.
—I’m sure you can ________ if you try your best.
A.leave for B.stand out C.take part D.depend on
40.— How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa?
—________ Grandpa likes eating tofu very much.
A.Good idea! B.Of course. C.Same here. D.That’s true.
41.—Look! Who is ________ girl in a blue T-shirt?
—She is Sandy. She is ________ 11-year-old girl from the USA.
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; a D.the; an
42.The Shenzhou 16 crew gets home ________ the morning of October 31, 2023 safely.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
43.—Amy, we don’t have ________ sugar at home. Can you help me go and get ________?
—Sure. I’ll be back in a minute.
A.some; some B.any; any C.any; some D.some; any
44.—The new computer over there is about 5,000 yuan.
—Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ________.
A.low B.high C.cheap D.expensive
45.—________ do you visit your grandparents?
—Twice a month.
A.How many B.How often C.How far D.How long
46.Which of the following underlined letter has the same sound as /əʊ/?
A.total B.lemon C.pocket D.money
47.Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently from the other three?
A.both B.thank C.leather D.health
48.—Let’s ________ the music and dance show this Sunday!
—Why not? I’m good at singing and dancing.
A.look after B.go for C.write to D.let off
49.—Dad, ________ there any milk at home?
—Yes. There ________ two cartons of milk in the fridge.
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are
50.—Where is Lisa’s brother now? I can’t find ________.
—He is ________ a volleyball match on TV in his bedroom.
A.his; having B.him; having C.his; watching D.him; watching
51.—I find it hard to learn math well and I am trying to keep up. Maybe I am ________.
—Try to talk to your math teacher. She will be glad to give you some advice.
A.not enough smart B.not smart enough C.enough smart D.smart enough
52.—Why is Daniel late?
—________. Maybe he didn’t catch the early bus.
A.Yes, he is B.I don’t think so C.I’m not sure D.He’s too unlucky
53.—Sandy, I can’t find my hair clip now.
—________?
—Oh, yes. Thank you.
A.What colour is your hair clip B.Who can help you find it
C.Is the one on the table yours D.Do you know where it is
54.(Next Door) Eoin writes a blog. Which illustration (插图) below matches the chapter title “New neighbours”?
A. B. C. D.
55.(Next Door) What is the correct order for following events (事件) according to the story?
① The twins arrive in Eoin’s class.
② Eoin’s parents are angry with his bad results.
③ Eoin starts to write a new blog.
④ Mia comes to Eoin’s house to watch the eclipse.
⑤ Mia tells Eoin everyone is laughing at him.
⑥ Eoin sees his new neighbours for the first time.
⑦ Eoin decides to go to Medacalon with the twins and their parents.
⑧The twins tell Eoin their parents are miners.
A.④③⑥②①⑧⑦⑤ B.③④⑥①⑧②⑤⑦
C.④③⑥①⑧②⑦⑤ D.③④⑥②①⑧⑤⑦
56.—Excuse me, how can I find ________ clothes shop? I want to buy ________ jeans.
—Go along the street and turn left at the third turning.
A./; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; /
57.—The blue bag over there is not the right ________ for me.
—You are very lucky today. You only need to pay half for it.
A.colour B.price C.style D.size
58.The three astronauts (航天员) started their journey to the Tiangong space station ________ the morning ________ October 26, 2023.
A.on; of B.at; in C.on; in D.in; of
59.Miss Xu is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
60.To keep the air clean, people in many places do not celebrate the new year by ________ fireworks any more.
A.getting off B.turning off C.letting off D.taking off
61.—What are her hobbies?
—Sorry, I don’t know. We ________ talk about work when we meet.
A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom
62.—________ sleep can middle school students have under the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策)?
—At least nine hours. Now they can go to bed early and get up late.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often
63.—A 13-year-old boy called Zhang Xirui from Shenzhen made a smart robot (机器人). It can ________ homework.
—Yes. He won first prize for this smart homework collection robot.
A.plan B.prepare C.do D.collect
64.The students are having parties in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
65.—Pardon? I can not hear you well on the phone.
—Oh, my family ________ in Wenfeng City Square. There are so many people here.
A.are shopping B.shops C.is shopping D.shop
66.—Mum, we have no milk in the fridge. Can you buy ________ at the supermarket after work?
—No problem, my dear.
A.some B.one C.it D.any
67.—The colour of the shoes is too bright for me, I’m afraid.
—Why not get ________? We have lots of shoes of different colors.
A.another one B.another pair C.the other pair D.the other one
68.—Can you show me how to make a pumpkin lantern?
—Sorry. I know ________ about it.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
69.—We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday.
—________
A.Wish you good luck! B.Let me see.
C.Have a good time! D.Thank you.
70.—Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I _________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
71.—Can I ________ your pen, Tom?
—Sorry. I’m using it , so I can’t _________ it to you.
A.borrow, borrow B.lend, lend C.borrow, lend D.lend, borrow
72.Which word has the sound /e/?
A.enjoy B.tennis C.hero D.she
73.—_________?
—It’s great! I love the dining hall best because there are many kinds of delicious dishes.
A.How is your new school B.Where is your new school
C.What does your new school look like D.Is it your new school
74.—Look! Can you see some beautiful kites ________ in the sky?
—Sure. It’s a wonderful time ________ kites.
A.flying, flying B.fly, flying C.fly, to fly D.flying, to fly
75.What ________ ways do you know to learn about science?
A.other B.another C.others D.else
76.What a great time the boys often have ________ computer games!
A.to play B.playing C.play D.plays
77.Can you ________ it in English? Sorry, I can’t ________ English.
A.say, say B.speak, speak C.say, speak D.speak, say
78.
Amy: You can just drop me here.
Tom: But we are two blocks away from the office.
Amy: It’s fine. I had a big lunch, and feel like a bit of walk.
What does Amy want to do?
A.Have lunch. B.Take a walk. C.Call her office. D.Drive a car.
79.—We are going to have a basketball match with those boys next week.
—__________
A.Wish you good luck. B.Let me see.
C.Thank you. D.Have a good time!
80.Which of the following words has the same number of syllables (音节) as “lazy”?
A.important B.shirt C.clever D.smooth
81.This pair of ________ looks cute and makes my hands warm in cold winter.
A.trousers B.gloves C.socks D.jeans
82.The 2022 World Cup took place in Qatar, ________ November 20 to December 18.
A.in B.on C.at D.from
83.I ________ go to the supermarket because of the epidemic (疫情). Online shopping is so easy.
A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always
84.—________ is the notebook on the teacher’s desk?
—From the handwriting (笔迹), I think it belongs to Sandy.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.Whose
85.—Do you have this blouse in a small ________?
—Sorry. It only comes in medium (M).
A.style B.colour C.material D.size
86.Could you help me ________ who likes to play a trick?
A.look for B.find out C.set off D.look after
87.— ________ your mother free now?
— I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days.
A.Does; cleans B.Does; is cleaning C.Is; is cleaning D.Is; cleans
88.—Hello, Lily! Can I meet Mr Lee?
—________! I’ll tell him you are here.
A.That’s all right B.Just a minute C.It sounds good D.Sorry to hear that
89.Who married (嫁) the King of the Flowers at the end of the story?
A.The little mermaid B.A princess C.Thumbelina D.The flower fairy
90.—Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it __________ cotton?
—Yes, and it’s __________ China.
A.made of; made by B.made of; made in
C.made from; made by D.made from; made in
91.—Do you think this red blouse looks good ________ my daughter?
—Yes, I do. Girls look nice ________ red.
A.in; on B.on; on
C.on; in D.in; in
92.—The old man looks pale (苍白的). What’s wrong with him?
—He can’t get ________ to eat, so he is not ________.
A.enough food; enough healthy B.food enough; healthy enough
C.food enough; enough healthy D.enough food; healthy enough
93.—What ________ did you see in the museum?
—We saw some ________ animals too.
A.other; other B.else; else C.other; else D.else; other
94.—________ girl in the photo is your new classmate?
—The short one ________ brown hair.
A.Which; has B.Whose; wears C.Which; with D.Who; with
95.It’s late now, but I still have homework to do.
A.much too; too much B.much too; much too
C.too much; much too D.too much; too much
96.________ can help you ________ healthy.
A.Do exercise; stay B.Doing exercise; stay
C.Do exercises; to stay D.Doing exercises; staying
97.―What do I need to buy in the supermarket?
―Five and .
A.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomatoes B.carton of milk; two kilos of tomatoes
C.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomato D.carton of milk; two kilos of tomato
98.—Do you often eat noodles ________ breakfast?
—Yes, and we often watch the early morning news on TV ________ breakfast.
A.at; for B.for; at C.at; at D.for; for
99.—How do you like the blue jeans?
—They are too small. May I try on ________?
A.another one B.the other one C.other pair D.another pair
100.—You shouldn’t worry about Mary.
—You are right, she is ________ to look after ________.
A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself C.enough old; her D.enough big ; her
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
期末复习之单项选择100题
(南通专用)
本资料共100篇专题训练
1.—What about ________ milk in your coffee?
—Yes, please. White coffee is better.
A.any B.many C.some D.little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——咖啡里加点牛奶怎么样?——好的,请加点。白咖啡更好一点。
考查代词。any任何一个,用在否定句或疑问句;many许多,后跟可数名词复数形式;some一些,用于肯定句,或者在疑问句中表示想得到对方肯定回答;little一点儿,后面跟不可数名词。这里想得到对方肯定回答,因此用some。故选C。
2.The three astronauts (航天员) set out (出发) on their journey to the Tiangong space station ________ the night ________ Nov. 29.
A.in; of B.at; in C.on; in D.on; of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:11月29日晚,三名宇航员启程前往天宫空间站。
考查介词辨析。on后接具体的一天;in后接泛指的年/月/季节等;of……的;at用于具体的钟点前。根据“the night...Nov. 29.”可知,此处指的是具体的一天的晚上,第一空用介词on,第二空是所有格的结构,应用介词of,故选D。
3.— _______ is it to the Ziwei Park from your home?
— Well, it only takes ten minutes on foot.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——从你家到紫薇公园有多远?——嗯,步行只需要十分钟。
考查特殊疑问词。How far多远,对距离提问;How long多长,多久,对时间段或长度提问;How soon多久以后,对将来的一段时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据“it only takes ten minutes on foot”可知,此处是对距离提问,故选A。
4.Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟,然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开,拆卸;take out取出,除掉,带……出去;take away带走,拿走;take off起飞,脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知,此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。
5.—Why not try on this blue skirt, Millie?
—It isn’t a suitable _______ for me. I like sports clothes.
A.size B.style C.colour D.price
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Millie,为什么不试试这条蓝色的裙子呢?——这不是适合我的风格。我喜欢运动服。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸;style风格;colour颜色;price价格。根据“I like sports clothes”可知,应该是说这不是适合我的风格。故选B。
6.—Amy, can I use your tablet?
—I’m afraid you can’t. I _______ on it.
A.work B.don’t work C.am working D.am not working
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——艾米,我能用一下你的平板电脑吗?——恐怕你不能。我正在使用。
考查动词时态。work 工作,动词原形;don’t work 不工作,一般现在时的否定形式;am working 正在工作,现在进行时;am not working 不在工作,现在进行时的否定式。根据答语“I’m afraid you can’t.”可知,不能的原因应是“此刻我正在使用平板电脑”,所以用现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。
7.With the bright voice of a Qidong singer, the song Beautiful Scenery of Qidong is very good to _______ the culture of Qidong to us.
A.introduce B.save C.greet D.protect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:歌曲《美丽的启东风景》以启东歌手的歌声,很好地向我们介绍了启东的文化。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;save节省;greet打招呼;protect保护。根据“...the culture of Qidong to us”可知,这里指向我们介绍了启东的文化,故选A。
8.—How much do you know about _______, Billy?
—Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.
A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Water Festival
C.Burns Night D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——比利,你对端午节了解多少?——嗯,这对美国人来说是个难题。我只知道这个节日是关于屈原的。
考查名词辨析以及常识。the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;the Water Festival泼水节;Burns Night彭斯之夜;the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.”以及常识可知,端午节和屈原有关。故选A。
9.—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ?
—Yes. But new clothes always _________ too much.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢多巴胺穿搭吗?——是的。但是新衣服总是花费很多钱。
考查动词词义辨析。spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;take花费,通常是it作主语;pay付款,主语是人。主语“new clothes”是物,用cost。故选B。
10.—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—_______. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.I can’t agree more D.That depends
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭,她都很高兴。
考查情景交际。I can’t believe it我不能相信;Take it easy放轻松;I can’t agree more我完全同意;That depends视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知是完全同意对方的观点,故选C。
11.Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:王老师是一位好老师。她教我们如何用英语讲好中国故事。
考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。此处作为动词teach的宾语,用宾格形式,故选B。
12.—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday.
—Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice.
A.special B.similar C.soft D.slim
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今年寒假我们全家将去哈尔滨冰雪世界。——玩得开心。记得在冰上穿特殊的鞋子。
考查形容词辨析。special特殊的;similar类似的;soft柔软的;slim苗条的。根据“Remember to wear...shoes on ice.”可知,在冰上要穿特殊的鞋子。故选A。
13.People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.”
A.puts on B.gets on C.depends on D.goes on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:人们常说“一年之计在于春”。
考查动词短语辨析。puts on增加;gets on上车;depends on取决于;goes on发生。根据“The whole year’s work...a good start in spring.”可知,此处表示整年的工作取决于春天的良好开端。故选C。
14.My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in ________ weather.
A.some B.any C.no D.many
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我爸爸有一辆超级好的小米汽车。它可以在任何天气下运行良好。
考查代词和副词辨析。some一些;any任何;no根本不;many许多。根据“My father has a super good Mi car.”可推知,这辆小米汽车可以在任何天气下运行良好。故选B。
15.—________ colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool colours?
—I look better in warm colours like red, yellow and orange.
A.Which B.What C.How much D.How many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢穿哪种颜色的衣服,暖色还是冷色?——我穿暖色更好看,比如红色、黄色和橙色。
考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个;What什么;How much多少(提问不可数名词的数量);How many多少(提问可数名词的数量)。根据“...colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool colours?”可知,此处提供了暖色和冷色两种选择,问句用于询问对方喜欢穿哪一种颜色的衣服。故选A。
16.—Jim, you look so happy.
—Yes. We ________ New Year this week.
A.celebrating B.to celebrate C.celebrate D.are celebrating
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你看起来很开心。——是的。本周我们在庆祝新年。
考查现在进行时。根据“this week”可知,此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时。故选D。
17.Taking the train to Nanjing is a good idea. It only takes about two hours and ________ a little.
A.takes B.pays C.costs D.spends
【答案】C
【详解】句意:坐火车去南京是个好主意。只需要两个小时左右,费用也不多。
考查动词辨析。takes花费(指花费时间,主语通常是it);pays支付(主语是人);costs花费(指花费金钱,主语是物);spends花费(指花费时间或金钱,主语是人)。根据“It only takes about two hours and...a little.”可知,主语是It,所以排除选项B和D;a little指“少量的钱”,所以此处指花费金钱。故选C。
18.Which of the underlined parts has a different sound?
A.deal B.spread C.ahead D.health
【答案】A
【详解】句意:哪一个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同?
考查元音字母组合的发音。deal/diːl/;spread/spred/;ahead/ə'hed/;health/helθ/。根据音标可知,选项A划线部分的发音为/iː/;选项B、C和D划线部分的发音为/e/。故选A。
19.Which is WRONG about the poem on the right?
A Spring MorningBy Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Not to awake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers?
A.The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran.
B.The theme of the poem is about spring.
C.Many flowers fall in the wind and rain.
D.The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:关于右边这首诗,哪一项是错的?
考查常识。The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran这首诗的作者是孟浩然;The theme of the poem is about spring这首诗的主题是关于春天的;Many flowers fall in the wind and rain许多花落在风雨中;The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning在一个春日的早晨,作者卧病在床。根据“This spring morning in bed I’m lying”可知,在春日的早晨,作者躺在床上,诗中并未提到作者生病了。因此,选项D表述错误。故选D。
20.—Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away.
—________. In fact, we have a great time together.
A.All right B.Good idea
C.I agree D.You are welcome
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——非常感谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的狗。——不客气。事实上,我们在一起很开心。
考查情景交际。All right好吧;Good idea好主意;I agree我同意;You are welcome不客气。根据“Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away.”可知,对方在向你表示感谢,你可以说“不客气”。故选D。
21.—I always love getting gifts on my birthday.
—Me too. It’s always a nice ________when I open a gift and see something I really like.
A.habit B.present C.surprise D.deal
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我总是喜欢在生日那天收到礼物。——我也是。当我打开礼物,看到我真正喜欢的东西时,这总是一个惊喜。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;present礼物;surprise惊喜;deal交易。根据“when I open a gift and see something I really like”可知,在生日时收到自己喜欢的礼物是一个惊喜。故选C。
22.—I’m so happy that the Spring Festival is now part of the UNESCO cultural heritage(联合国教科文组织文化遗产)!
—Yes, it’s ________! It helps show our culture and traditions to the world.
A.interesting B.amazing C.popular D.modern
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我很高兴春节现在是联合国教科文组织文化遗产的一部分!——是的,太惊喜了!它有助于向世界展示我们的文化和传统。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;amazing令人惊喜的;popular流行的;modern现代的。根据语境可知,此处指春节成为联合国教科文组织文化遗产的一部分是令人惊喜的。故选B。
23.—Millie, ________ do I look in the pink blouse?
—Beautiful. The pink blouse goes on well with light blue jeans.
A.what B.which C.why D.how
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Millie,我穿这件粉色上衣看起来怎么样?——很漂亮。这件粉红色的上衣和浅蓝色的牛仔裤很相配。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;which哪一个;why为什么;how如何。根据“Beautiful.”可知,此处指穿粉色上衣,整个人看起来怎么样,应用how提问。故选D。
24.— What time does the library close?
—It stays open ________9 p.m. every day. We can visit it after school.
A.after B.till C.around D.during
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——图书馆什么时候关门?——它每天开放到晚上9点。我们可以放学后去参观。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后;till直到;around大约;during在……期间。根据语境可知,此处是在描述图书馆每天开放的时间持续到晚上9点,所以应该用till。故选B。
25.— I like to drink orange juice in the morning.
—Me too! I usually ________ it with some water to make it less sweet.
A.spread B.save C.mix D.change
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我喜欢早上喝橙汁。——我也是!我通常把它和水混在一起,让它不那么甜。
考查动词辨析。spread传播,展开;save保存;mix混合;change改变。根据语境可知,此处是在描述往橙汁里加水,即混合一下,让橙汁不那么甜,所以应该用mix。故选C。
26.—We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly.
—I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later.
A.ahead B.forever C.really D.late
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——如果我们想让一切进展顺利,我们现在就应该开始计划这个活动了。——我同意。让我们提前准备好一切,这样我们以后就不会匆忙了。
考查副词辨析。ahead提前;forever永远;really真正地;late晚地。根据“so we’re not in a hurry later”可知,此处是指提前准备好一切,这样以后就不会匆忙了,所以应该用ahead。故选A。
27.It’s a Greek tradition to________ onions on the door to welcome the new year. Greece People believe that onions can bring them good luck and health.
A.get up B.put up C.stay up D.wake up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在门上挂洋葱迎接新年是希腊的传统。希腊人相信洋葱能给他们带来好运和健康。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;put up张贴,搭建,挂起;stay up熬夜;wake up醒来。根据“onions on the door”可知,此处是指在门上挂洋葱,所以用put up符合语境。故选B。
28.—Why can’t you go shopping with us now?
—I with my mum ________ my room. It’s so dirty.
A.clean B.am cleaning C.cleans D.is cleaning
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么现在不能和我们一起去购物?——我和妈妈正在打扫房间。它太脏了。
考查主谓一致和现在进行时。根据“now”可知,此处时态为现在进行时;with连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与with前的主语保持一致,因此be动词用am。故选B。
29.What can we know from the poster on the right?
Welcome to our fashion showTime: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December
Place: The school hall
Activities: A talk on different kinds of clothes; A hanfu show
Come and learn more about clothes here.
You will enjoy it!
A.The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December.
B.The fashion show lasts two hours.
C.The fashion show is only for students.
D.There is a talk about famous fashion designers.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:从右边的海报我们能知道什么?
考查常识。The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December.时装表演将于12月6日晚9点开始;The fashion show lasts two hours.时装表演持续两个小时;The fashion show is only for students.时装表演只给学生看;There is a talk about famous fashion designers.有一场关于著名时装设计师的演讲。根据“Time: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December”可知,时装表演是从晚上7点到9点,持续2小时。故选B。
30.—I like to visit museums when I travel. I can learn much about the history of local areas.
—________ I feel like I can know more about different cultures.
A.Sounds good. B.Have a good time. C.That’s OK. D.Same here.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我旅行时喜欢参观博物馆。我可以学到很多关于当地历史的知识。——我也一样。我觉得我可以更多地了解不同的文化。
考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错;Have a good time玩得愉快;That’s OK没关系;Same here我也一样。根据“I feel like I can know more about different cultures.”可知,答话人也认为参观博物馆可以学习到历史知识,Same here符合语境。故选D。
31.
—Bob, do you save any money?
—Of course. I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account. I think it’s a good idea to save for a rainy day.
What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression?
A.亡羊补牢 B.未雨绸缪 C.自食其果 D.掩耳盗铃
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你存钱了吗?——当然。我通常在银行账户里留20%的钱。我认为存钱以备不时之需是个好主意。划线表达的最佳汉语是什么?
考查常识。根据“save for a rainy day”并结合“I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account.”可知,前句提到了存钱,结合常识可知此处是说的“未雨绸缪 ”。故选B。
32.I have no money on me because I often pay for things ________ WeChat.
A.at B.from C.of D.through
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我身上没钱是因为我经常通过微信支付东西。
考查介词辨析。at在……;from来自;of……的;through通过。根据“I often pay for things...WeChat.”可知,我通过微信支付东西。故选D。
33.—________ do you usually celebrate the Spring Festival?
—I usually enjoy a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala with my family.
A.How B.Why C.What D.When
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们通常是怎么过春节的?——我通常和家人一起吃大餐,看春节联欢晚会。
考查特殊疑问句。How如何;Why为什么;What什么;When什么时候。根据“I usually enjoy a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala with my family.”可知,问句询问的是庆祝春节的方式,用"How"来引导,表示“如何”。故选A。
34.—Suzy, would you like ________ tea or coffee?
—Just a cup of coffee without ________ sugar.
A.some; any B.any; any C.some; some D.any; some
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——苏茜,你想喝茶还是咖啡?——只要一杯不加糖的咖啡。
考查代词辨析。some一些,常用于肯定句和表示希望得到肯定答复的疑问句;any任何一些,常用于疑问句和否定句。根据“would you like…tea or coffee”可知,表示希望得到肯定答复的句子中通常使用“some”;根据“Just a cup of coffee without…sugar.”可知,否定句中使用“any”,故选A。
35.a lantern ¥12 a mask ¥11 a scarf ¥20 a wallet ¥15
Shopkeeper: Hello, can I help you?
Kitty: I am looking for two presents for my friend, but I only have 30 yuan.
What can I buy?
Shopkeeper: You can buy ________.
A.a wallet and a scarf B.a mask and a scarf
C.a scarf and a lantern D.a wallet and a lantern
【答案】D
【详解】句意:店家:你好,需要帮忙吗?基蒂:我想给我的朋友买两件礼物,但是我只有30元。我可以买什么?店家:你可以买一个钱包和一个灯笼。
考查数字运算。根据“but I only have 30 yuan”可知,只有30元,结合“a lantern ¥12 a wallet ¥15”可知,可以买一个钱包和一个灯笼,故选D。
36.— Ms. Gao, which club should I choose, the Art Club or the Science Club?
— It’s up to ________. Just follow your heart.
A.me B.us C.them D.you
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——高老师,我应该选择哪个俱乐部,艺术俱乐部还是科学俱乐部?——这取决于你。跟随你的内心。
考查代词辨析。me我;us我们;them他们;you你,你们。根据后句“Just follow your heart.”可以推断,此处是说选择俱乐部的决定权在于你自己,故选D。
37.Mr Smith isn’t here. He with his children ________ for tomorrow’s trip to the farm at home.
A.prepares B.prepare C.is preparing D.are preparing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:史密斯先生不在这儿。他和他的孩子们正在家里为明天的农场之行做准备。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“Mr Smith isn’t here.”可知,下文表明他在进行的动作,因此用现在进行时;结合“he with his children”可知,谓语动词应该遵循“就远原则”,即真正的主语是“He”,be动词填is。故选C。
38.Which underlined part of the words has a different sound?
A.weather B.heavy C.learn D.bread
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些单词的划线部分哪一个发音不同?
考查语音知识。weather/ˈweðər/,ea发音为/e/;heavy/ˈhevi/,ea发音为/e/;learn/lɜːn/,ea发音为/ɜː/;bread/bred/,ea发音为/e/。可见“learn”中的ea发音与其他选项不同。故选C。
39.—I want to know if I can get good grades in the test.
—I’m sure you can ________ if you try your best.
A.leave for B.stand out C.take part D.depend on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想知道我在考试中是否能够得到好成绩。——我相信你可以脱颖而出,如果你尽最大的努力。
考查动词短语。leave for动身去;stand out脱颖而出;take part参与;depend on取决于。根据“I’m sure you can... if you try your best.”可知,此句表达尽你最大的努力,就可以脱颖而出。故选B。
40.— How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa?
—________ Grandpa likes eating tofu very much.
A.Good idea! B.Of course. C.Same here. D.That’s true.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——为我们的爷爷做一个豆腐生日蛋糕怎么样?——好主意。爷爷非常喜欢吃豆腐。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;Of course当然;Same here同样在这里;That’s true那是对的。根据“How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa?”以及“Grandpa likes eating tofu very much.”可知,提出为爷爷做豆腐生日蛋糕的建议,对方表示同意并赞成。故选A。
41.—Look! Who is ________ girl in a blue T-shirt?
—She is Sandy. She is ________ 11-year-old girl from the USA.
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; a D.the; an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看!穿蓝色T恤的女孩是谁?——她是桑迪。她是一名来自美国的11岁女孩。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the这个,定冠词,表特指。根据“Who is…girl in a blue T-shirt?”可知,此处指“穿蓝色T恤的女孩”,表特指,应用定冠词the;根据“She is…11-year-old girl from the USA.”可知,此处指“一名来自美国的11岁女孩”,表泛指,空后为基数词“11”,即eleven,是以元音音素开头,空处应用不定冠词an。故选D。
42.The Shenzhou 16 crew gets home ________ the morning of October 31, 2023 safely.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2023年10月31日上午,神舟16号机组人员安全返回。
考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等;at用于具体时刻;on用于具体某天或具体的某一天的早上、下午、晚上等;for后接段时间。根据“the morning of October 31, 2023”可知,空后是具体的某一天的上午,应该用介词on。故选C。
43.—Amy, we don’t have ________ sugar at home. Can you help me go and get ________?
—Sure. I’ll be back in a minute.
A.some; some B.any; any C.any; some D.some; any
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——艾米,我们家里没有糖。你能帮我去拿一些吗?——当然。我马上回来。
考查不定代词辨析。some一些,常用于肯定句中或表示希望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中;any一些,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“Amy, we don’t have…sugar at home.”可知,句子为否定句,应用“any”;根据“Can you help me go and get…”可知,句子为一般疑问句,表示请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,应用“some”。故选C。
44.—The new computer over there is about 5,000 yuan.
—Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ________.
A.low B.high C.cheap D.expensive
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那边的新电脑大概要5000元。——哦,我没有足够的钱。价格太高了。
考查形容词辨析。low低的;high高的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。根据“I don’t have enough money. The price is too…”可知价格太高了,没有足够的钱,修饰价格的高用high。故选B。
45.—________ do you visit your grandparents?
—Twice a month.
A.How many B.How often C.How far D.How long
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?——一个月两次。
考查特殊疑问句。how many多少;how often多久一次;how far多远;how long多长时间。根据“Twice a month.”可知,此处询问去看望祖父母的频率,应该用how often。故选B。
46.Which of the following underlined letter has the same sound as /əʊ/?
A.total B.lemon C.pocket D.money
【答案】A
【详解】句意:以下哪个带下划线的字母与/əʊ/发音相同?
考查元音字母的发音。total/ˈtəʊtl/;lemon/ˈlemən/;pocket/ˈpɒkɪt/;money/ˈmʌni/。分析单词的音标可知,total的划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选A。
47.Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently from the other three?
A.both B.thank C.leather D.health
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪一个下面划线的字母与其他三个字母的发音不同?
考查字母组合发音。both/bəʊθ/,thank/θæŋk/,leather/ˈleðə(r)/,health/helθ/,因此leather的划线的字母与其他三个字母的发音不同,故选C。
48.—Let’s ________ the music and dance show this Sunday!
—Why not? I’m good at singing and dancing.
A.look after B.go for C.write to D.let off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们这个星期天去看音乐和舞蹈表演吧!——为什么不呢?我擅长唱歌和跳舞。
考查动词短语。look after照顾;go for去,前往;write to写信给;let off使某物爆炸。根据“the music and dance show this Sunday!”可知,此处指的是去看音乐和舞蹈表演。故选B。
49.—Dad, ________ there any milk at home?
—Yes. There ________ two cartons of milk in the fridge.
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,家里有牛奶吗? ——有的。冰箱里有两盒牛奶。
考查be动词和主谓一致。问句中主语milk为不可数名词,be动词应用is;答句中主语单位词“two cartons of …”表示复数概念,be动词应用are。故选A。
50.—Where is Lisa’s brother now? I can’t find ________.
—He is ________ a volleyball match on TV in his bedroom.
A.his; having B.him; having C.his; watching D.him; watching
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——丽莎的哥哥现在在哪里?我找不到他。 ——他正在卧室里看电视上的排球比赛。
考查代词宾格及动词辨析。his他的,形容词或名词性物主代词;him他,代词宾格;have有;watch观看。结合问句中“I can’t find…”可知,动词后应用代词宾格形式作宾语。又结合答句“…a volleyball match on TV”可知,在看电视上应是“观看”排球比赛,“watch a match”表示“观看比赛”。故选D。
51.—I find it hard to learn math well and I am trying to keep up. Maybe I am ________.
—Try to talk to your math teacher. She will be glad to give you some advice.
A.not enough smart B.not smart enough C.enough smart D.smart enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我发现很难学好数学,我正在努力跟上,也许我不够聪明。 ——试着和你的数学老师谈谈。她会很乐意给你一些建议的。
考查后置定语。enough与形容词连用时应后置,即“smart enough”,又结合第一句“I find it hard to learn math well and I am trying to keep up”可知,说话者表达了数学很难,认为她自己“不够聪明”,应用not构成否定。故选B。
52.—Why is Daniel late?
—________. Maybe he didn’t catch the early bus.
A.Yes, he is B.I don’t think so C.I’m not sure D.He’s too unlucky
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔为什么迟到?——我不太确定。也许他没有赶上早班车。
考查情景交际。Yes, he is是的,他是;I don’t think so我不这样认为;I’m not sure我不太确定;He’s too unlucky他太不幸了。根据“Maybe he didn’t catch the early bus”可知,此处指不确定原因,所以C选项符合,故选C。
53.—Sandy, I can’t find my hair clip now.
—________?
—Oh, yes. Thank you.
A.What colour is your hair clip B.Who can help you find it
C.Is the one on the table yours D.Do you know where it is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桑迪,我找不到我的发夹了。——桌上的那个是你的吗?——哦,是的。谢谢你。
考查一般疑问句。What colour is your hair clip你的发夹是什么颜色的;Who can help you find it谁能帮你找到它;Is the one on the table yours桌上的那个是你的吗;Do you know where it is你知道它在哪儿吗。根据“Oh, yes. Thank you.”可知,此处应该是一般疑问句,且指出对方的发夹在哪个地方。故选C。
54.(Next Door) Eoin writes a blog. Which illustration (插图) below matches the chapter title “New neighbours”?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:(《外星邻居》)Eoin写博客。下面哪个插图与章节标题“新邻居”相符?
考查常识。分析图片可知,选项A描述的是新邻居搬家的画面,因此选项A与章节标题“新邻居”相符。故选A。
55.(Next Door) What is the correct order for following events (事件) according to the story?
① The twins arrive in Eoin’s class.
② Eoin’s parents are angry with his bad results.
③ Eoin starts to write a new blog.
④ Mia comes to Eoin’s house to watch the eclipse.
⑤ Mia tells Eoin everyone is laughing at him.
⑥ Eoin sees his new neighbours for the first time.
⑦ Eoin decides to go to Medacalon with the twins and their parents.
⑧The twins tell Eoin their parents are miners.
A.④③⑥②①⑧⑦⑤ B.③④⑥①⑧②⑤⑦
C.④③⑥①⑧②⑦⑤ D.③④⑥②①⑧⑤⑦
【答案】B
【详解】句意:根据这个故事,下列事件的正确顺序是什么?
考查常识。①这对双胞胎来到了Eoin的班级;②Eoin的父母对他的坏成绩很生气;③Eoin开始写新的博客;④Mia去约恩家看日食;⑤Mia告诉Eoin每个人都在嘲笑他;⑥Eoin第一次见到他的新邻居; ⑦Eoin决定带着双胞胎和他们的父母去梅达卡隆;⑧这对双胞胎告诉Eoin他们的父母是矿工。根据《外星邻居》这篇故事可知,正确的顺序是:Eoin开始写新博客;Mia来到Eoin家看日食;Eoin第一次见到他的新邻居;这对双胞胎来到了Eoin的班级;这对双胞胎告诉Eoin他们的父母是矿工;Eoin的父母对他的坏成绩很生气;Mia告诉Eoin学校里的每个人都在嘲笑他;Eoin决定带着双胞胎和他们的父母去梅达卡隆。故选B。
56.—Excuse me, how can I find ________ clothes shop? I want to buy ________ jeans.
—Go along the street and turn left at the third turning.
A./; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; /
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我怎么找到一家服装店?我想买牛仔裤。——沿着街道走,在第三个路口左转。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前;the这个,表示特指。根据“how can I find …clothes shop?”可知,是在找一家服装店,“clothes”是辅音音素开头,所以第一个空选a;根据“jeans”可知,牛仔裤是复数,表示一类物品,前面不用冠词。故选C。
57.—The blue bag over there is not the right ________ for me.
—You are very lucky today. You only need to pay half for it.
A.colour B.price C.style D.size
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那边的蓝色袋子对我来说价格不合适。——你今天很幸运。你只需要付一半的钱。
考查名词词义辨析。colour颜色;price价格;style样式;size尺寸。根据“You only need to pay half for it”可知上文谈论的是价格。故选B。
58.The three astronauts (航天员) started their journey to the Tiangong space station ________ the morning ________ October 26, 2023.
A.on; of B.at; in C.on; in D.in; of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在2023年10月26日的早晨,三名宇航员开始了他们的天宫空间站之旅。
考查介词辨析。on在,用于具体的某一天的前面,具体某一天的早上/下午/晚上;of……的;at在,用于点钟的前面;in在,用于年/月/季节的前面。根据“the morning…October 26, 2023.”可知,2023年10月26日早上是具体的某一天的早上,所以第一个空用“on”;第二空表示所属关系,所以用“of”。故选A。
59.Miss Xu is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:徐老师是一位好老师。她教我们如何用英语讲好中国故事。
考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。此空位于动词teach后,应填宾格作宾语,故选B。
60.To keep the air clean, people in many places do not celebrate the new year by ________ fireworks any more.
A.getting off B.turning off C.letting off D.taking off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了保持空气清洁,很多地方的人们不再通过燃放烟花来庆祝新年。
考查动词短语辨析。getting off下车;turning off关闭;letting off使爆炸;taking off脱掉。根据空后的“fireworks”可知,此处表示的是燃放烟花。故选C。
61.—What are her hobbies?
—Sorry, I don’t know. We ________ talk about work when we meet.
A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——她的爱好是什么?——对不起,我不知道。我们见面时总是谈论工作。
考查副词辨析。never从不;always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“Sorry, I don’t know.”和“talk about work when we meet”可知,因为见面时常谈论工作,所以不知道她的爱好。故选B。
62.—________ sleep can middle school students have under the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策)?
—At least nine hours. Now they can go to bed early and get up late.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在双减政策下,中学生可以有多少睡眠时间?——至少九个小时。现在他们可以早睡晚起了。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;how many多少,修饰可数名词;how much多少,修饰不可数名词;how often多久一次。根据“At least nine hours”可知,询问需要多少睡眠,sleep是不可数名词,故选C。
63.—A 13-year-old boy called Zhang Xirui from Shenzhen made a smart robot (机器人). It can ________ homework.
—Yes. He won first prize for this smart homework collection robot.
A.plan B.prepare C.do D.collect
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——来自深圳的13岁男孩张希瑞制作了一个智能机器人。它可以收集作业。——是的。他凭借这个智能作业收集机器人获得了一等奖。
考查动词。plan计划;prepare准备;do做;collect收集。根据“He won first prize for this smart homework collection robot.”可知,他制作了一个可以收集作业的机器人,故选D。
64.The students are having parties in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学生们正在教室里举行聚会。每张桌子上都有一些果汁和很多零食。
考查就近原则。由“There…some juice”可知,此处是there be句型,表示某地有某物,juice为不可数名词,be动词应用is。故选A。
65.—Pardon? I can not hear you well on the phone.
—Oh, my family ________ in Wenfeng City Square. There are so many people here.
A.are shopping B.shops C.is shopping D.shop
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——请再说一遍。电话上我听不清楚你说的话。——哦,我的家人正在文峰城市广场购物。这儿有很多人。
考查现在进行时。根据“There are so many people here.”可知,他们正在广场购物,所以是现在进行时;由于主语是“my family”我的家人,复数,所以是are shopping。故选A。
66.—Mum, we have no milk in the fridge. Can you buy ________ at the supermarket after work?
—No problem, my dear.
A.some B.one C.it D.any
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们冰箱里没有牛奶了。下班后你能在超市买一些吗?——没问题,亲爱的。
考查代词辨析。some一些;one一个;it它;any一些。根据“we have no milk in the fridge.Can you buy...”可知,此处代词修饰不可数名词milk,因此用some或any,some用在疑问句中时,希望得到对方的肯定回答,根据“No problem, my dear.”可知,用some。故选A。
67.—The colour of the shoes is too bright for me, I’m afraid.
—Why not get ________? We have lots of shoes of different colors.
A.another one B.another pair C.the other pair D.the other one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——恐怕这双鞋的颜色对我来说太鲜艳了。——为什么不换一双呢?我们有很多不同颜色的鞋子。
考查代词辨析。another one另一个;another pair另一双;the other pair两双中的另一双;the other one两者中的另一个。根据“We have lots of shoes of different colors.”可知,应该是从很多颜色中选择另一双,用another,表示“鞋子”应用量词pair。故选B。
68.—Can you show me how to make a pumpkin lantern?
—Sorry. I know ________ about it.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能教我怎么做南瓜灯吗?——对不起。我对此所知甚少。
考查代词。a few一些,修饰可数名词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“Sorry”可知,关于如何制作南瓜灯,我几乎不知道,此处代指不可数名词,用little。故选D。
69.—We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday.
—________
A.Wish you good luck! B.Let me see.
C.Have a good time! D.Thank you.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个寒假我们要去哈尔滨冰雪大世界欣赏冰雕。——祝你们玩得开心!
考查情景交际。Wish you good luck!祝你好运;Let me see.我看看;Have a good time!祝你们玩得开心;Thank you.谢谢。根据“We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday.”可知,应该是对旅行前的美好祝愿。故选C。
70.—Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I _________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,我的名字叫林党。你可以叫我琳达。——你好,我是王涛,大家叫我贾斯珀。
考查动词短语。go on继续;go by经过,被称为;go for选择;go through经历,经受。根据“Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.”可知对话是在介绍名字,此处表达自己“被叫做”贾斯珀。故选B。
71.—Can I ________ your pen, Tom?
—Sorry. I’m using it , so I can’t _________ it to you.
A.borrow, borrow B.lend, lend C.borrow, lend D.lend, borrow
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,我能借你的钢笔吗?——抱歉。我正在用它,所以我不能把它借给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出。根据“Sorry. I’m using it”可知,第一个空,句子表达的是说话者想从汤姆那里借入钢笔,所以用borrow;第二个空,汤姆表示自己正在用,不能把钢笔借给对方,是借出的意思,要用lend。故选C。
72.Which word has the sound /e/?
A.enjoy B.tennis C.hero D.she
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哪个单词有/e/这个音?
考查字母发音。enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/;tennis/ˈtenɪs/;hero/ˈhɪərəʊ/;she/ʃi/。tennis中字母e的发音为/e/。故选B。
73.—_________?
—It’s great! I love the dining hall best because there are many kinds of delicious dishes.
A.How is your new school B.Where is your new school
C.What does your new school look like D.Is it your new school
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的新学校怎么样?——棒极了!我最喜欢食堂了,因为那里有各式各样的美味菜肴。
考查情景交际。How is your new school你的新学校怎么样;Where is your new school你的新学校在哪里;What does your new school look like你的新学校是什么样子的;Is it your new school那是你的新学校吗。根据回答“It’s great!”可知,回答是对学校的评价,询问的应是“学校怎么样”。故选A。
74.—Look! Can you see some beautiful kites ________ in the sky?
—Sure. It’s a wonderful time ________ kites.
A.flying, flying B.fly, flying C.fly, to fly D.flying, to fly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看!你能看到一些漂亮的风筝在空中飞吗?——当然。这是放风筝的好时候。
考查非谓语。根据“Look! Can you see some beautiful kites...in the sky?”可知,此处指有一些风筝正飞在空中 ,应是see...doing“看到……正在做某事”,第一空是flying;根据“It’s a wonderful time...kites.”可知,此处指放风筝的好时候,应是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰time,第二空是to fly。故选D。
75.What ________ ways do you know to learn about science?
A.other B.another C.others D.else
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你还知道其他学习科学的方法吗?
考查不定代词辨析。other其他的,后接名词复数;another另一个,后接名词单数;others其他的(人或物);else别的、其他的,通常放在不定代词、疑问代词后,其后不可再接名词。根据句中“ways”可知,ways是名词复数,此处使用other对其进行修饰,表示“其他的方法”。故选A。
76.What a great time the boys often have ________ computer games!
A.to play B.playing C.play D.plays
【答案】B
【详解】句意:男孩子们经常玩电脑游戏,多开心啊!
考查非谓语。根据“What a great time the boys often have...computer games!”可知,此处应是have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”,是固定搭配,空处是playing。故选B。
77.Can you ________ it in English? Sorry, I can’t ________ English.
A.say, say B.speak, speak C.say, speak D.speak, say
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能用英语说它吗?对不起,我不会说英语。
考查动词辨析。say,说,强调说的内容,通常用作及物动词,后面直接接所说的具体内容等;speak说,侧重说话的动作、方式或者说某种语言,作及物动词时,宾语常是某种语言。第一个空后面的“it”指代的是具体要说的某个事物,是说的内容,所以用“say”;第二个空后面是“English”这种语言,所以用“speak”。故选C。
78.
Amy: You can just drop me here.
Tom: But we are two blocks away from the office.
Amy: It’s fine. I had a big lunch, and feel like a bit of walk.
What does Amy want to do?
A.Have lunch. B.Take a walk. C.Call her office. D.Drive a car.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:艾米想要做什么?
考查情景交际。Have lunch.吃午餐;Take a walk.散步;Call her office.给她办公室打电话;Drive a car.开车。根据“Amy: It’s fine. I had a big lunch, and feel like a bit of walk.”可知,Amy吃了一顿丰盛的午餐,她想散步。故选B。
79.—We are going to have a basketball match with those boys next week.
—__________
A.Wish you good luck. B.Let me see.
C.Thank you. D.Have a good time!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——下周我们要和那些男生进行一场篮球比赛。——祝你们好运。
考查情景交际。Wish you good luck祝你们好运;Let me see让我想想;Thank you谢谢你;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We are going to have a basketball match with those boys next week”可知,此处是一方告知要去参加篮球比赛,另一方应给予与比赛相关的祝福,故选A。
80.Which of the following words has the same number of syllables (音节) as “lazy”?
A.important B.shirt C.clever D.smooth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列哪个单词和“lazy”有相同数量的音节?
考查单词音节。important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt],音节数为三个;shirt[ʃɜːt],音节数为一个;clever[ˈklevər],音节数为两个;smooth[smuːð]音节数为一个。lazy[ˈleɪzi],音节数为两个,由此可知,C选项中的单词和lazy音节数相同。故选C。
81.This pair of ________ looks cute and makes my hands warm in cold winter.
A.trousers B.gloves C.socks D.jeans
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这副手套看起来很可爱,在寒冷的冬天让我的手很暖和。
考查名词词义辨析。trousers裤子;gloves手套;socks袜子;jeans牛仔裤。根据“makes my hands warm in cold winter”可知,应是手套看起来很可爱。故选B。
82.The 2022 World Cup took place in Qatar, ________ November 20 to December 18.
A.in B.on C.at D.from
【答案】D
【详解】句意:2022年世界杯在卡塔尔举行,从11月20 日到12月18 日。
考查介词的用法。in后跟年、月;on后跟具体日期;at后跟具体时刻;from...to...从……到……。根据“November 20 to December 18”可知,此处表示“从11月20 日到12月18 日”,故选D。
83.I ________ go to the supermarket because of the epidemic (疫情). Online shopping is so easy.
A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always
【答案】B
【详解】句意:由于疫情,我极少去超市。网上购物是如此简单。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;seldom极少;usually通常;always总是。根据“Online shopping is so easy.”可知,网上购物如此简单,因此极少去超市。故选B。
84.—________ is the notebook on the teacher’s desk?
—From the handwriting (笔迹), I think it belongs to Sandy.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.Whose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——老师桌子上的笔记本是谁的?——从笔迹来看,我想这是桑迪的。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;What什么;Where哪里;Whose谁的。根据“I think it belongs to Sandy.”可知,问句是问笔记本是谁的,用whose提问。故选D。
85.—Do you have this blouse in a small ________?
—Sorry. It only comes in medium (M).
A.style B.colour C.material D.size
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这种衬衫有小号的吗?——它只有中号的。
考查名词辨析。style风格;colour颜色;material材料;size尺码。根据“It only comes in medium (M).”可知,是在询问衬衣的尺码。故选D。
86.Could you help me ________ who likes to play a trick?
A.look for B.find out C.set off D.look after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你能帮我找查明谁喜欢恶作剧吗?
考查动词短语。look for寻找;find out查明;set off动身,出发;look after照顾,照料。根据“who likes to play a trick”可知要查明喜欢恶作剧的人。故选B。
87.— ________ your mother free now?
— I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days.
A.Does; cleans B.Does; is cleaning C.Is; is cleaning D.Is; cleans
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你妈妈现在有空吗?——恐怕没有。这几天她在为即将到来的春节打扫房子。
考查一般疑问句和现在进行时态。根据free可知,第一处应填be动词,排除A和B;根据“She...the house for the coming Spring Festival these days”可知,句子要用现在进行时,表示一段时间内一直持续的动作,故选C。
88.—Hello, Lily! Can I meet Mr Lee?
—________! I’ll tell him you are here.
A.That’s all right B.Just a minute C.It sounds good D.Sorry to hear that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,莉莉。我能见一见李先生吗?——等一下。我会告诉他你在这。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Just a minute等一会;It sounds good听起来很好;Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息。根据“Can I meet Mr Lee?”以及“I’ll tell him you are here.”可知,此处是让对方等一会,故选B。
89.Who married (嫁) the King of the Flowers at the end of the story?
A.The little mermaid B.A princess C.Thumbelina D.The flower fairy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:谁在故事的最后嫁给了花王?
考查常识。The little mermaid小美人鱼;A princess公主;Thumbelina拇指姑娘;The flower fairy花仙子。根据童话故事《拇指公主》可知,拇指姑娘成了这儿的花朵王后。故选C。
90.—Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it __________ cotton?
—Yes, and it’s __________ China.
A.made of; made by B.made of; made in
C.made from; made by D.made from; made in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的T恤衫看起来不错。它是用棉花做的吗?——是的。它是中国制造的。
考查动词短语。be made of“由……制成(从做成的物品上可看出原料)”, be made from“由……制成(从做成的物品上看不出原料)”, be made in“产于某地”。第一空,外套可以看出是棉质的,用be made of;第二空后跟地点,指在中国制造,用be made in。故选B。
91.—Do you think this red blouse looks good ________ my daughter?
—Yes, I do. Girls look nice ________ red.
A.in; on B.on; on
C.on; in D.in; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你认为我的女儿穿这件红色的衬衫看起来很好看吗?——是的,女孩穿红衣服很漂亮。
考查介词辨析。in穿着;on在……上面。look good on sb前面加sth就是说某人穿什么的东西看着很不错。in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服。故选C。
92.—The old man looks pale (苍白的). What’s wrong with him?
—He can’t get ________ to eat, so he is not ________.
A.enough food; enough healthy B.food enough; healthy enough
C.food enough; enough healthy D.enough food; healthy enough
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——老人脸色苍白。他怎么了?——他无法获得足够的食物,所以他不够健康。
考查enough用法。enough“足够”,作形容词修饰名词时应置于名词之前,作副词修饰形容词时应置于形容词之后。第一空修饰名词food“食物”,enough应前置;第二空修饰形容词healthy“健康的”,enough应后置。故选D。
93.—What ________ did you see in the museum?
—We saw some ________ animals too.
A.other; other B.else; else C.other; else D.else; other
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在博物馆你还看见别的什么了吗?——我们还看到其他动物了。
考查代词。other其他的,修饰名词时,位于名词前;else其他的,位于不定代词或疑问词后面。第一空在疑问词what之后,用代词else;第二空修饰名词animals,位于名词前,用other,故选D。
94.—________ girl in the photo is your new classmate?
—The short one ________ brown hair.
A.Which; has B.Whose; wears C.Which; with D.Who; with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——照片中哪个女孩是你的新同学?——矮个子棕色头发那个。
考查特殊疑问词和介词的用法。which哪个;whose谁的;who谁;has有;wears穿;with和。根据“...girl in the photo”以及答句可知,第一空是在询问“哪一个女孩”,故用特殊疑问词which;第二空所在句为答句,且是简答句,省略了谓语部分“...is my new classmate”,故空格处不可使用谓语动词,排除选项A和B,用介词表示“有着……样的头发”用with。故选C。
95.It’s late now, but I still have homework to do.
A.much too; too much B.much too; much too
C.too much; much too D.too much; too much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在太晚了,但是我仍有很多作业要做。
考查短语辨析。much too“太,很”,修饰形容词或副词;too much “太多”,修饰不可数名词。第一空修饰形容词late,用much too;第二空修饰不可数名词homework,故用too much。故选A。
96.________ can help you ________ healthy.
A.Do exercise; stay B.Doing exercise; stay
C.Do exercises; to stay D.Doing exercises; staying
【答案】B
【详解】句意:锻炼可以帮助你保持健康。
考查动名词用法及动词形式。根据分析句子成分可知,第一空缺主语,结合选项,需动名词作主语,排除选项A、C;help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,故第二空需动词原形。故选B。
97.―What do I need to buy in the supermarket?
―Five and .
A.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomatoes B.carton of milk; two kilos of tomatoes
C.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomato D.carton of milk; two kilos of tomato
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我在超市需要买什么?——五箱牛奶和两公斤西红柿。
考查可数名词和不可数名词。carton 硬纸箱,前面是“Five ”后加名词复数,Five cartons of milk表示“五盒牛奶”,第一空排除BD;two kilos of 表示“两千克……”,tomato 西红柿,可数名词,复数是tomatoes,two kilos of tomatoes 表示“两公斤西红柿”,排除C。根据题意,故选A。
98.—Do you often eat noodles ________ breakfast?
—Yes, and we often watch the early morning news on TV ________ breakfast.
A.at; for B.for; at C.at; at D.for; for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你早餐经常吃面条吗?——是的,而且我们经常在早餐时看电视早间新闻。
考查介词辨析。for为了;at在。根据题干中“eat noodles…breakfast”可知,第一空表示针对某顿饭吃什么,用介词for;“at breakfast”,意为“早餐时”,固定词组。故选B。
99.—How do you like the blue jeans?
—They are too small. May I try on ________?
A.another one B.the other one C.other pair D.another pair
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得这条蓝色牛仔裤怎么样?——它们太小了。我可以试穿另一条吗?
考查another的用法。another三者及以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的。根据“They are too small. May I try on...?”可知,这条太小了,想试另外一条,用another pair代替,表示三者及以上的另外一条,故选D。
100.—You shouldn’t worry about Mary.
—You are right, she is ________ to look after ________.
A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself C.enough old; her D.enough big ; her
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你不应该担心Mary。——你是对的,她已经足够大了,能照顾自己了。
考查enough后置及形容词辨析。old指年龄大;big指体积或容量大。enough修饰形容词,应放在形容词后面,故排除C、D选项;根据“she is ... to look after”可知,此处是指年龄足够大,用old,排除B选项。故选A。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$