Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元练习（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．Our classroom is about seven meters in (long). 【答案】length 【详解】句意：我们的教室大约有七米长。根据“in...”以及所给单词可知，应填 long的名词形式length“长度”，作介词in的宾语。in length“长度上、长度”。故填length。 2．It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. The sun will (appear) soon. 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意：现在是下午5点。太阳很快就会消失。appear“出现”，动词。根据“It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，太阳很快就会消失。disappear表示“消失”will后接动词原形。故填disappear。 3．He said the children of that country were as (value) as his own. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：他说那个国家的孩子和他自己的孩子一样宝贵。空处位于be动词were后面，用形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”，as...as“和……一样”，中间加形容词原级。故填valuable。 4．Parents find that teaching young children is a (challenge) job. 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意：父母们发现教育年幼的孩子是一项具有挑战性的工作。这里要用形容词修饰名词“job”。challenge“挑战”，名词，其形容词为challenging“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 5．Zhang Guimei made thousands of girls get an (educate). 【答案】education 【详解】句意：张桂梅让成千上万的女孩受到了教育。educate“教育”，动词，an后面接名词单数，educate的名词为education。故填education。 6．You will be the next (win) if you keep on practising. 【答案】winner 【详解】句意：如果你坚持练习，你将会成为下一个获胜者。空格前有定冠词“the”和形容词“next”，这里应用win的名词形式winner“获胜者、赢家”，用单数形式即可 (对应主语“you”)，“the next winner”作“be”的表语。故填winner。 7．It’s for us to finish the task in only ten minutes because it’s too difficult. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我们不可能在仅仅十分钟内完成这个任务，因为它太难了。根据“it’s too difficult”可知，只用十分钟完成这个任务是不可能的，应该用possible的反义词impossible表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。 8．There (be) thousands of football fans in London next month.  (用be的适当形式填空) 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：下个月伦敦将会有成千上万的足球迷。根据“There...thousands of football fans...next month”可知，此处是there be句型，时态是一般将来时。故填will be。 9．She has all the (quality) of a good teacher. 【答案】qualities 【详解】句意：她有好老师的所有品质。“quality”为可数名词，意为“品质；品德”，空前有“all”修饰，名词应变为复数形式“qualities”。故填qualities。 10．Young people have (create) ways to learn language. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：年轻人有学习语言的创造性方法。修饰名词ways用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 11．There (be) a lot of people in this town in five years. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：五年后这个镇上会有很多人。根据“in five years”可知句子时态为一般将来时，其构成用助动词will加动词原形，故填will be。 12．They (plant) some trees to protect the land next month. 【答案】will plant 【详解】句意：下个月他们将种一些树来保护土地。根据“next month”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为will do；plant“种植”，动词。故填will plant。 13．We have an indoor PE lesson and enjoy sports (video) when it’s raining outside. 【答案】videos 【详解】句意：我们上室内体育课，在外面下雨的时候看体育录像。根据“We have an indoor PE lesson and enjoy sports...”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填videos。 14．She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 【答案】prizes 【详解】句意：她擅长写文章，并且在写作比赛中获得了许多奖项。a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填名词prize“奖”的复数形式prizes。故填prizes。 15．Li Shizhen’s book Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》) is still one of the most important (medicine) books in China. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：李时珍的《本草纲目》至今仍是中国最重要的医学著作之一。此处作定语修饰名词books，应该用形容词，medicine“医学，药物”，名词，其形容词为medical“医学的”。故填medical。 16．People were happy because the bad (predict) didn’t come true. 【答案】prediction/predictions 【详解】句意：人们很高兴，因为糟糕的预测没有成真。根据“the bad...didn’t come true.”可知，此处应用动词predict“预测”的名词形式prediction“预测”，作because引导的原因状语从句的主语，‌prediction既是可数名词，也是不可数名词，此处用单复数均可。故填prediction/predictions。 17．It is important for us (develop) a good habit of eating healthy food. 【答案】to develop 【详解】句意：对我们来说，养成一个吃健康食品的好习惯很重要。lt is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.。所以，填develop“养成”的动词不定式to develop。故填to develop。 18．”Whatever you do, I’ll (support) you forever,” my mother always says to me. 【答案】support 【详解】句意：“无论你做什么，我都会永远支持你，”我妈妈总是对我说。support“支持”，will后应填动词原形。故填support。 19．Mr. Jones hasn’t decided whether he (sell) his three-dollar map at that price or wait for a higher offer. 【答案】will sell 【详解】句意：琼斯先生还没有决定是以这个价格出售他那张3美元的地图，还是等待更高的报价。根据题干语境可知，还没有决定是否出售，说明出售是将来的事情，要用一般将来时。故填will sell。 20．Work hard, and you will (success) sooner or later. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：努力工作，你迟早会成功的。will后接动词原形，success的动词形式是succeed，故填succeed。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．We hear people talking about the Jiangsu Football Competition (到处) these days. 【答案】everywhere 【详解】句意：这些天我们到处都听到人们在谈论江苏足球比赛。根据汉语提示可知，“到处”译为everywhere，为副词，在句中作状语。故填everywhere。 22．The society is going fast. We have to (接受) this change. 【答案】accept 【详解】句意：社会发展很快。我们必须接受这一变化。根据汉语提示可知，accept“接受”，动词，符合语境；have to后接动词原形。故填accept。 23．The role of a Chief Research Officer is to lead (研究) and development activities within an organization. 【答案】research 【详解】句意：首席研究官的职责是领导组织内的研究和开发活动。根据汉语提示可知，research“研究”，不可数名词，作lead的宾语。故填research。 24．There will be an important (客人) coming to our home tonight. 【答案】guest 【详解】句意：今晚有一位重要的客人要来我们家。根据括号内的提示“客人”，对应的英文单词是“guest”；前面有“an important”修饰，要用可数名词的单数形式，所以此处填“guest”。故填guest。 25．The little girl hopes to (亲近自然) by spending weekends in the mountains. 【答案】stay close to nature 【详解】句意：这个小女孩希望通过在山区度周末来亲近自然。根据汉语提示“亲近自然”可知，其英文表达为stay close to nature。hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填stay close to nature。 26．Climbing the mountain is a great (挑战) for him. 【答案】challenge 【详解】句意：爬山对他来说是一个巨大的挑战。根据中文提示，challenge“挑战”符合题意，a接名词单数。故填challenge。 27．We are here to provide the (公众) with a service. 【答案】public 【详解】句意：我们在这里是为公众提供服务。public“公众”。the public表示“公众”这一群体。故填public。 28．The handmade craft is of good (质量) because they are made with care. 【答案】quality 【详解】句意：手工制作的工艺品质量很好，因为它们是精心制作的。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填名词quality“质量”，“be of good + 名词”，表示“具有好的……”。故填quality。 29．More and more people in the countryside have received free (医疗的) treatment. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：越来越多的农村人已经获得了免费的医疗治疗。medical“医疗的”，是形容词，作定语。故填medical。 30．She will (继续) her study for another year. 【答案】continue 【详解】句意：她将再学习一年。continue“继续”，动词，will后用动词原形。故填continue。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．如果我们不保护这些动物，它们很快就会灭绝。 If we don’t protect these animals, they will soon. 【答案】 die out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“灭绝”，即die out，will后加动词原形。故填die；out。 32．你认为我们应该做什么来为未来做准备？ What do you think we should do the future? 【答案】 to prepare for 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“为……做准备”，对应的英文表达是“prepare for”；此处“should do”后需接不定式结构表示目的，所以用“to prepare for”。故填to；prepare；for。 33．我对未来的生活感到乐观。 I feel the life in the future. 【答案】 positive about 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺乏的中文部分是“对……感到乐观”，其英文表达是“feel positive about”。故填positive；about。 34．我想当一名宇航员，我希望我的梦想将来会实现。 I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream in the future. 【答案】 will come true 【详解】对照中英文可知，句中缺少“将来会实现”，will“将会”，其后接动词原形，come true“实现”，动词短语。故填will；come；true。 35．明天谁将和我去公园捡垃圾？ rubbish with me in the park tomorrow? 【答案】 Who will pick up 【详解】对照中英文可知，句中缺少“谁”和“将捡”。who“谁”，位于句首，首字母大写；will“将”，后接动词原形；pick up“捡起”，pick up rubbish“捡垃圾”，为固定搭配。故填Who；will；pick；up。 36．请节约自然资源，否则我们将在不久之后耗尽它们。 Please save natural resources, or we them before long. 【答案】 will run out of 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“将”和“耗尽”。“将”用will。根据“before long”可知，此句时态为一般将来时，结构为will do；“耗尽”用动词短语run out of。故填will；run；out；of。 37．工人们将会拆毁这些旧房子，建一个新公园。 Workers will the old houses to build a new park. 【答案】 pull down 【详解】pull down“拆毁”，will后接动词原形。故填pull；down。 38．小的举动也将对世界产生影响。 Small acts will also a to the world. 【答案】 make difference 【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“产生影响”，其英文表达为make a difference，空前有表将来的助动词will，所以后接动词原形。故填make；difference。 39．米勒先生会讲六种语言，像英语、法语等。 Mr Miller can speak six languages, English, French and so on. 【答案】 such as 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处少了“像”的英语翻译，英语表达为such as，常用来列举整体之中的部分同类的人或事物。故填such；as。 40．我希望有一天我们能活到200岁。 I hope we will 200 years old some day. 【答案】 live to be 【详解】中英文对照可知，此句缺少“会活到”。时态是一般将来时“will+动词原形”；“live to be+年龄”表示“活到多少岁”。故填live；to；be。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions: There will be more pollution and less fresh water because there will be more 1 (factory) and more water will be 2 (pollute). The environment will 3 (probable) be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet 4 (live) on. They have to play a part in 5 (build) more space stations and live like the astronauts. But some people 6 (agree). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall 7 . On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big apartment and never use paper money. On another side, people in 8 (Japanese) have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over 9 . They will use robots like human servants inside their home. In 10 word, they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s possible for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday. 【答案】 1．factories 2．polluted 3．probably 4．to live 5．building 6．disagree 7．either 8．Japan 9．again 10．one/a 【导语】本文是对未来生活的预测。 1．句意：将会有更多的污染和更少的淡水，因为将会有更多工厂和更多的水被污染。空前有more修饰，名词用复数形式，故填factories。 2．句意：将有更多的污染和更少的淡水，因为将会有更多的工厂和更多的水被污染。句子主语water与动词之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，结合“will be”可知，此处是一般将来时的被动，故填polluted。 3．句意：环境可能会更加危险。空处修饰句中的形容词，应用副词形式，故填probably。 4．句意：数以百计的人不得不乘坐火箭离开地球，寻找另一颗可以生存的星球。空处作后置定语，用不定式形式，故填to live。 5．句意：他们必须参与建造更多的空间站，像宇航员一样生活。介词in后接doing形式，故填building。 6．句意：但有些人不同意。根据“They think there’s nothing to be afraid of.”及上文的描述可知，这里介绍的是不同的观点，指的是“一些人不同意”，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填disagree。 7．句意：天也不会塌下来。结合语境可知，此处表示“也”，否定句末用either，故填either。 8．句意：另一方面，日本人已经制造了许多不同形状的机器人。根据“people in...have already made many different shapes of robots”可知，此处指的是“在日本的人们”，应用Japan“日本”，故填Japan。 9．句意：日本人已经制造了许多不同形状的机器人，一次又一次地为他们工作。结合“have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over...”可知，此处表示“一次次地”，over and over again“反复不断地”，故填again。 10．句意：总之，他们相信未来的生活会更舒适，世界会和平。根据“they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace”可知，此处是总结文章，指的是“总之”，表达为in one/a world，故填one/a。 What will my life be like in 20 years? Do you think about this question? In my opinion, it’s really interesting 1 (think) about my own future. In the future, I think I will work 2 a writer. I will write many articles for magazines 3 Chinese culture. China 4 (have) many colourful cultures. It has much 5 (write). We should write as 6 (much) as we can to remember them. We should pass on the culture and let our 7 (child) know more about them. Maybe I’ll be like my favourite writer, Yu Qiuyu. If I become a writer, I will 8 (probable) live in Xi’an, Nanjing or Hangzhou. I like these places 9 they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food. I will have quite 10 few old friends there too. I’ll live 11 a house by the lake. My house will be big enough 12 (keep) many books. I’ll keep a pet dog. It will make 13 (I) really happy. Sometimes, I will walk in the quiet neighbourhood. I hope my life in the future will be 14 (excite) and happy. Most of us will only be alive for 90 years at most, so we must cherish (珍惜) every moment. Everyone’s dream can 15 (come) true as long as we try our best. 【答案】 1．to think 2．as 3．about 4．has 5．to write 6．much 7．children 8．probably 9．because 10．a 11．in 12．to keep 13．me 14．exciting 15．come 【导语】本文围绕“20年后的生活”展开想象，描述了作者未来成为作家、传播中国文化的职业规划，以及在宜居城市的生活场景，表达了对未来充实且快乐的期待。 1．句意：在我看来，思考自己的未来真的很有趣。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，此处用动词不定式作真正主语。故填to think。 2．句意：我认为我会从事作家的工作。“work as + 职业”是固定搭配，意为“从事……职业”。故填as。 3．句意：我会为杂志写很多关于中国文化的文章。此处表示“关于”，应用介词about。故填about。 4．句意：中国有许多丰富多彩的文化。主语China是单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 5．句意：它有很多可写的内容。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰much（指代内容）。故填to write。 6．句意：我们应该尽可能多地写下来记住它们。“as + 副词原级 + as”是固定结构，此处修饰动词write，用much的原级。故填much。 7．句意：我们应该传承文化，让我们的孩子更了解它们。根据“our”可知，此处用child的复数形式children。故填children。 8．句意：如果我成为一名作家，我可能会住在西安、南京或杭州。此处修饰动词live，应用probable的副词形式probably。故填probably。 9．句意：我喜欢这些地方，因为它们都是有着悠久历史和美味食物的好城市。此处表原因，应用连词because。故填because。 10．句意：我在那里也会有不少老朋友。“quite a few”是固定短语，意为“不少，相当多”。故填a 11．句意：我会住在湖边的一所房子里。“live in + 地点”是固定搭配，意为“住在……”。故填in。 12．句意：我的房子会足够大，可以放很多书。“be + 形容词 + enough to do sth.”是固定句型，此处用动词不定式作结果状语。故填to keep。 13．句意：它会让我真的很开心。此处作make的宾语，应用I的宾格形式me。故填me。 14．句意：我希望我未来的生活既令人兴奋又快乐。此处修饰物“life”，应用exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 15．句意：只要我们努力，每个人的梦想都能实现。“can + 动词原形”，“come true”是固定短语，意为“实现”。故填come。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．Our classroom is about seven meters in (long). 2．It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. The sun will (appear) soon. 3．He said the children of that country were as (value) as his own. 4．Parents find that teaching young children is a (challenge) job. 5．Zhang Guimei made thousands of girls get an (educate). 6．You will be the next (win) if you keep on practising. 7．It’s for us to finish the task in only ten minutes because it’s too difficult. (possible) 8．There (be) thousands of football fans in London next month.  (用be的适当形式填空) 9．She has all the (quality) of a good teacher. 10．Young people have (create) ways to learn language. 11．There (be) a lot of people in this town in five years. 12．They (plant) some trees to protect the land next month. 13．We have an indoor PE lesson and enjoy sports (video) when it’s raining outside. 14．She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 15．Li Shizhen’s book Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》) is still one of the most important (medicine) books in China. 16．People were happy because the bad (predict) didn’t come true. 17．It is important for us (develop) a good habit of eating healthy food. 18．”Whatever you do, I’ll (support) you forever,” my mother always says to me. 19．Mr. Jones hasn’t decided whether he (sell) his three-dollar map at that price or wait for a higher offer. 20．Work hard, and you will (success) sooner or later. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．We hear people talking about the Jiangsu Football Competition (到处) these days. 22．The society is going fast. We have to (接受) this change. 23．The role of a Chief Research Officer is to lead (研究) and development activities within an organization. 24．There will be an important (客人) coming to our home tonight. 25．The little girl hopes to (亲近自然) by spending weekends in the mountains. 26．Climbing the mountain is a great (挑战) for him. 27．We are here to provide the (公众) with a service. 28．The handmade craft is of good (质量) because they are made with care. 29．More and more people in the countryside have received free (医疗的) treatment. 30．She will (继续) her study for another year. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．如果我们不保护这些动物，它们很快就会灭绝。 If we don’t protect these animals, they will soon. 32．你认为我们应该做什么来为未来做准备？ What do you think we should do the future? 33．我对未来的生活感到乐观。 I feel the life in the future. 34．我想当一名宇航员，我希望我的梦想将来会实现。 I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream in the future. 35．明天谁将和我去公园捡垃圾？ rubbish with me in the park tomorrow? 36．请节约自然资源，否则我们将在不久之后耗尽它们。 Please save natural resources, or we them before long. 37．工人们将会拆毁这些旧房子，建一个新公园。 Workers will the old houses to build a new park. 38．小的举动也将对世界产生影响。 Small acts will also a to the world. 39．米勒先生会讲六种语言，像英语、法语等。 Mr Miller can speak six languages, English, French and so on. 40．我希望有一天我们能活到200岁。 I hope we will 200 years old some day. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions: There will be more pollution and less fresh water because there will be more 1 (factory) and more water will be 2 (pollute). The environment will 3 (probable) be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet 4 (live) on. They have to play a part in 5 (build) more space stations and live like the astronauts. But some people 6 (agree). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall 7 . On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big apartment and never use paper money. On another side, people in 8 (Japanese) have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over 9 . They will use robots like human servants inside their home. In 10 word, they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s possible for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday. What will my life be like in 20 years? Do you think about this question? In my opinion, it’s really interesting 1 (think) about my own future. In the future, I think I will work 2 a writer. I will write many articles for magazines 3 Chinese culture. China 4 (have) many colourful cultures. It has much 5 (write). We should write as 6 (much) as we can to remember them. We should pass on the culture and let our 7 (child) know more about them. Maybe I’ll be like my favourite writer, Yu Qiuyu. If I become a writer, I will 8 (probable) live in Xi’an, Nanjing or Hangzhou. I like these places 9 they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food. I will have quite 10 few old friends there too. I’ll live 11 a house by the lake. My house will be big enough 12 (keep) many books. I’ll keep a pet dog. It will make 13 (I) really happy. Sometimes, I will walk in the quiet neighbourhood. I hope my life in the future will be 14 (excite) and happy. Most of us will only be alive for 90 years at most, so we must cherish (珍惜) every moment. Everyone’s dream can 15 (come) true as long as we try our best. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $