内容正文:
2025一2026学年度高一学科素养周测评(三)
英语·必修一Unit2
(考试时间40分钟,总分100分)
第一部分阅读(共两节;满分70分)
第一节(共8小题;每小题5分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Harvey Sutton spent nearly seven months hiking with his parents,walking the
thousands of kilometers that make up the complete appalachian Trail.Harvey,or "little
man",was just 4 years old when he started,and celebrated his 5th birthday on the trail.
The Appalachian Trail,which many people call simply the "AT",is a 3530-
kilometer hiking trail that runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountains and
passes through 14 states in all.Hiking the Appalachian Tran is tough,and only one out
of every four hikers completes all the sections of the trail.The people who hike it must
carry everything they need with them,including tents,sleeping bags and other supplies,
along with food and water.
Harvey's parents,Josh and Cassie Sutton,have been hiking with Harvey since he
was two years old.They made reasonable arrangements,and especially prepared him for
hiking the AT by starting out with lots of shorter walks and hikes.It took Harvey and his
family 209 days to complete the entire AT.Every day the family would wake up around
5:30 in the morning.They would have breakfast and pack up their tents and sleeping bags
before setting off through the woods.In general,the family hiked about 16 kilometers a
day before stopping to set up camp again.
During his days on the AT,Harvey liked to use his imagination.This helped him
walk more quickly and have fun while he hiked.He played games with his mom and dad
and other hikers,Kart Sakas hiked with the Suttons through seven states.Mr.Sakas said
Harvey didn't seem to get tired.When other hikers were worn out at the end of the day,
Harvey was still eager for a game.
Completing the aT taught Harvey and his parents how to work as a team and how to
take on challenges together.Harvey has now turned 5 and has started kindergarten.But
at some point in the future,he says,“I want to hike the AT again!”
1.What can we learn about hiking on the AT?
A.It takes every hiker 7 months to finish it.
B.Hikers like to celebrate their birthdays on it.
C.Only a quarter of hikers finish the whole trail.
D.Hikers spend lots of money hiking on it.
高一学科素养周测评(三)英语第1页(共4页)
真题
A bold attempt is half success.
2.What made the Suttons'hiking successful?
班级
A.Using their imagination.
B.Being full of energy.
C.Managing time well.
D.Having good preparation.
3.What kind of person is Harvey Sutton?
姓名
A.Energetic and team-spirited.
B.Imaginative and funny.
C.Naughty and tough.
D.Considerate and brave.
得分
4.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The AT-A Challenging Trail
B.Why Do People Like Hiking?
C.Hiking-Suttons'Hobby
D.The Little Man's 209 Hiking Days
B
Parisians have always been known for their courage and enthusiasm().They are
very generous and trusting.The culture of communication is well developed among the
local people,because they are taught to establish contact with others from early
childhood.Here in Paris it is believed that a quiet and shy person will never succeed even if
he or she is very talented and smart.
Visitors are advised to learn at least a bit of French before their trip.If locals see a
traveler who tries to communicate using the native language,they start respecting this
person and are ready to help.It is worth remembering that even fluent English will cause
only contempt(蔑视)among locals.
Paris is famous for its colorful celebrations and festivals.Various interesting events
take place at Christmas and on New Year's Eve here.June 21 is the day of a famous music
festival in particular-this event interests many music lovers from different countries of
the world.All day long,the squares of the city are turned into concert spots and free
concerts are performed.Bastille Day is a very interesting holiday which is celebrated on
July 14 every year.A beautiful military parade()is a necessary part of Bastille Day.
The first mention about this celebration was made in 1789.The holiday ends up with
grand fireworks.
In early February,the city of Paris is filled with collectors of antique()cars.
The exhibition of antique cars is held in the center of Porte de Versailles.You can see
antique cars and details about them as well as communicate with interesting people.
Paris can impress anyone with its cultural richness and diversity().In this
magical city,something interesting happens all the time.Once in the center of the city,
almost every hour you will be able to attend one event or another,moving from the art
center to the concert hall,enjoying the performances of street artists on the way.
5.Who will be more welcome in Paris according to the text?
A.Someone who is shy and quiet.
B.Someone who knows a little French.
C.Someone who speaks English well.
D.Someone who is talented and smart.
密卷
高一学科素养周测评(三)英语第2页(共4页)
1
6.What can you enjoy on June 21 in Paris?
A.Some antiques.
B.A car show.
C.Football matches.
D.A music performance.
7.What do we know about Bastille Day in Paris?
A.It takes place on Christmas Day.
B.It includes a lot of free concerts.
C.It has a history of over 230 years.
D.It ends up with a military parade.
8.What does the author want to tell us by mentioning the exhibition of antique cars?
A.Most Parisians are very wealthy.
B.Paris is a city with colorful life
C.Parisians like collecting antiques.
D.Paris is a center of car manufacturing.
第二节(共5小题;每小题6分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Necessary hiking safety tips for beginners
Never hike alone on unknown trails
One of the key rules of hiking safety is to avoid hiking alone on unfamiliar trails
()9.If possible,choose experienced hikers to go with you.Their knowledge of
the trail can be invaluable in keeping you and the others safe and on track.
Always plan ahead
Planning ahead is always important.10.In terms of a long trip safety tips,the
most important advice to remember is careful planning.
Share your plans
Before heading out on a hike,make sure to inform someone outside your hiking
group about your planned route and schedule.Provide details such as the trail you'll be
taking,your expected return time,and any emergency contacts.11.
Never leave without a first aid kit
Don't pack light just because you are going on a short hike.Certain items should
never be missing from your backpack.One of these is a first aid kit,but do remember,
any hiking trip can go bad.12 Packing a first aid kit allows you to take quick action
in case of injury.This way you can keep the situation under control before rescuers
arrive,if they are needed.
13
Don't try to impress others and don't set your expectations too high.Start with low
to medium-difficulty shorter trails and plan your trips to aim for fine weather.Even
experienced hikers can have problems if they lose focus.This is why,as a beginner in
hiking,it's really important to remember the basic hiking safety rules.
A.Know your own limits and set your own pace
B.You can also take extra maps and guides from the park office
C.This way,they can help find you quickly if something goes wrong
D.If you want to stay safe,it's important to always be ready for the worst
高一学科素养周测评(三)英语第3页(共4页)
真题
E.Always hike with a friend or a group,especially when you're just starting out
F.This is true whether you are going on a long trip or a one-day hike in your local area
G.Carry a backpack with enough food and water whether for a long trip or a short hike
第二部分语言运用(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Four years ago,the closest I got to nature was the view of the garden from my living
room window.But all that 14 when I came across hiking,quite by accident.
It started with a 15 from a friend-to join a hiking group for a day out.
Nervous,but 16,I agreed.The first hike was hard.I was 17 and my muscles
ached,but as I reached the path's end,something within me changed.The beautiful view
of nature,the sense of achievement-it was extremely 18.
So I 19 to hike more,and in doing so,I noticed some changes.My body grew
stronger,my physical 20 improved,and those once-hard hikes became easier.And
my mind grew more 21.The stress of city life 22 with each step.The rush of
hiking became my new 23.
I also discovered a community of hikers.Each hike was a 24 to meet new
people,share stories and form friendships.These weren't just people to hike with,but
they were fellow 25 sharing the journey of life.
As my connection with nature deepened,so did my love for the environment.I found
myself 26 environmental protection efforts,understanding that protecting these
beautiful paths was a 27.
So now,as I get ready for another hike,I look 28 for the journey ahead and all it
will offer.
14.A.remained
B.changed
C.stopped
D.suffered
15.A.wisdom
B.reply
C.promise
D.challenge
16.A.curious
B.certain
C.anxious
D.awkward
17.A.full of power
B.short of rest
C.out of breath
D.wild with joy
18.A.annoying
B.amazing
C.shocking
D.confusing
19.A.decided
B.afforded
C.refused
D.pretended
20.A.appearance
B.examination
C.education
D.strength
21.A.focused
B.active
C.relaxed
D.confident
22.A.advanced
B.disappeared
C.concentrated
D.survived
23.A.addiction
B.topic
C.trap
D.schedule
24.A.race
B.strategy
C.chance
D.debate
25.A.workers
B.students
C.passengers
D.adventurers
26.A.taking part in
B.taking control of
C.making sense of
D.making use of
27.A.goal
B.rescue
C.responsibility
D.solution
28.A.nervously
B.excitedly
C.silently
D.hurriedly
密卷
高一学科素养周测评(三)英语第4页(共4页)真题密卷
学科素养周测评
is too 21 and the weather will probably
挣扎。
become worse.It's not worth the risk.’”可知,
25.D【解析】根据上文“As she climbed higher,
登山者告诉她回头,所以是遇到了一些下山者。
every step became a 24,but she refused to
2l.D【解析】根据上文“As she climbed,the path
quit.”可知,Maya挣扎着往上爬,所以是经过几
became steeper(陡峭)”可知,道路很陡峭,所以
个小时的努力。
攀登是困难的。
26.C【解析】根据下文“Maya knew there was no
22.D【解析】根据下文“However,she
challenge too great for her to overcome.She had
remembered why she started this journey.
climbed the mountain and discovered the 27
With determination,Maya continued.”可知,
within her.”可知,这段旅程是为了发现自己的力
经过思考后,Maya重拾决心,继续前行,所以
量。下文的discover是同词复现。
此处是有那么一刻,Maya开始动摇。
27.A【解析】根据上文“She realized the journey
23.A【解析】根据下文“unsure if she could
was about26 her own power.”可知,这段
continue to climb”可知,Maya不知道自己是否
旅程是为了发现自己的力量。strength是
还能继续往上爬,因为她真的感到又累又冷。
power的同义转述。
24.B【解析】根据上文“As she climbed,the path
28.C【解析】根据上文“From that day forward,
became steeper(陡峭)and more 18_”以及
Maya never doubted herself again.”可知,从那
“She23 felt tired,cold”可知,越往上,山路
天起,Maya再也没有自我怀疑过,以决心和勇
越陡峭难行,Maya又累又冷,所以每一步都是
气面对每一个新的挑战。
2025一2026学年度高一学科素养周测评(三)英语·必修一Unit2
第一部分阅读
4.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章讲述了Harvey
第一节
Sutton从4岁开始就跟着父母徒步,用了209天
A
穿越艰难的阿巴拉契亚山道的故事,故D选项
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Harvey
“The Little Man's209 Hiking Days”为合适的标
Sutton从4岁开始就跟着父母徒步,用了209天穿
题。既突出主人公年龄与徒步时长,又体现故
越艰难的阿巴拉契亚山道的壮举。
事性。
L.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Hiking
B
the appalachian Tran is tough,and only one out
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴
of every four hikers completes all the sections of
黎的各种庆祝活动、节日、古董车展等,说明了巴黎
the trail.”可知,只有四分之一的徒步旅行者能走
是一座有着丰富多彩生活的城市。
完阿巴拉契亚山道全程。
5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Visitors
2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“They
are advised to learn at least a bit of French...
made reasonable arrangements,and especially
respecting this person and are ready to help.
prepared him for hiking the AT by starting out with
知,会,点法语的游客会更受当地人的欢迎。
lots of shorter walks and hikes.”可知,他们为徒步
6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“June21
旅行做了合理的安排和大量短途训练,所以萨顿夫
is the day of a famous music festival in
妇徒步旅行成功的原因是有充分的准备。
particular'”可知,6月21日可以欣赏到音乐表演。
3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Mr
7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Bastille
Sakas said Harvey didn't seem to get tired.
Day is a…July 14 every year."和后文“The first
When other hikers were worn out at the end of
mention about this celebration was made in
the day,Harvey was still eager for a game.”和
1789.”可知,Bastille Day的历史可以追溯到
第五段中“Completing the AT taught Harvey
1789年,到今年已经有230多年的历史了。
and his parents how to work as a team and how
8.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Paris is
to take on challenges together.”可知,Harvey
famous for its colorful celebrations and
Sutton是一个精力充沛,富有团队精神的人。
festivals.”及最后一段中“Paris can impress
·英语·
参考答案及解析
anyone with its cultural richness and diversity
第二部分语言运用
(多样性).”可知,文章通过介绍各种庆祝活动、
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者的
节日、古董车展来表明巴黎是一座有着丰富多彩
徒步经历和感受,每次徒步旅行都是一个认识新朋
生活的城市。
友,分享故事和建立友谊的机会。
第二节
l4.B【解析】根据下文“something within me
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为初学者
changed”可知,接触徒步旅行改变了作者。
提供了一些必要的徒步旅行安全提示。
15.D【解析】根据上文作者很少外出参加运动以
9.E【解析】根据上文“One of the key rules of
及根据下文“from a friend-一to join a hiking
hiking safety is to avoid hiking alone on
group for a day out'”可知,徒步旅行始于一个朋
友的挑战。
unfamiliar trails(路线).”可知,要避免独自徒步
旅行,即要有人陪同一起。故E选项“一定要和
l6.A【解析】根据下文“I agreed'”可知,作者虽然紧
张但很好奇,所以同意了。
朋友或一群人一起徒步旅行,尤其是当你刚开始
17.C【解析】根据上文作者第一次徒步以及下文
的时候”符合语境。
“my muscles ached'”可知,作者的状态是上气不
l10.F【解析】根据上文“Planning ahead is always
接下气。
important..”以及下文“In terms of a long trip
l8.B【解析】根据上文“The beautiful view of
safety tips,the most important advice to
nature,the sense of achievement'”可知,作者感
remember is careful planning.”可知,上文建议
觉太棒了,这是以前从未有过的体验。
提前计划,推测本句说明其适用场景,且F选项
l9.A【解析】根据上文“The beautiful view of
中a long trip对应后文a long trip。故F选项
nature,the sense of achievement-it was
“无论你是长途旅行还是在当地进行一天的徒
extremely18.”可知,徒步给作者的感觉很
步旅行,这都是正确的”符合语境。
好,所以作者决定多去徒步旅行。
ll.C【解析】上文“Before heading out on a hike,.
20.D【解析】根据上文“My body grew stronger”
make sure to inform someone outside your
可知,此处指作者的体力也提高了。
hiking group…any emergency contacts..”建议
21.C【解析】根据下文“The stress of city life22
把计划的路线和时间告诉他人,空处为本段最
with each step.”可知,城市生活的压力随着徒步
后一句,应说明这么做的原因。故C选项“这
消失了,所以作者的思想变得更加放松。
样,如果出了问题他们能帮助找到你”符合
22.B【解析】根据语境可知,每走一步,城市生活的
语境。
压力就会消失一些。
l2.D【解析】上文“do remember,any hiking trip
23.A【解析】根据上文“SoI19 to hike more”
cang0bad”提到任何徒步旅行都可能出问题,
可知,徒步成了作者的新嗜好。
下文“Packing a first aid kit allows you to take
24.C【解析】根据下文“meet new people,.share
quick action in case of injury.This way you can
stories and form friendships”以及常识可知,徒
步带来了认识新朋友的机会。
keep the situation under control before rescuers
25.D【解析】根据句意可知,这些不仅仅是一起徒
arrive,if they are needed.”则提到带急救箱的
步旅行的人,还是分享人生旅程的冒险家。此
好处,推测本句是在说明要为最坏的情况做好
处指冒险家。
打算。故D选项“如果你想保持安全,做好最坏
26.A【解析】根据上文“so did my love for the
的打算是很重要的”符合语境。
environment'”可知,作者参与了环境保护工作。
13.A【解析】根据本段内容“Don't try to impress
27.C【解析】根据语境可知,作者因徒步与大自然
others and don't set your expectations too high...
的联系加深了,随之对环境更加热爱,意识到保
it's really important to remember the basic
护自然是一种责任。
hiking safety rules.”可知,本段在讲要量力而
28.B【解析】根据上文“The rush of hiking became
行,不要把自己的期望定得太高,计划要适合自
my new23.”可知,作者喜欢上了徒步,所
己的能力,故A选项“了解自己的极限,设定自
以准备新的远足时,作者满怀激动地期待着前
己的步伐”符合语境。
方的旅程以及它将带来的一切。
·5·