内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.My father’s office is on the (five) floor.
2.Let’s (go) and find a good restaurant.
3.Eating dumplings (be) a must during the festival.
4.He is the (good) student in our class.
5.She got some (present) on her birthday.
6.How about (read) this poem aloud?
7.Mike (usual) goes swimming in his free time. He thinks it’s easy and fun.
8. (remember) to wear comfortable shoes when you go climbing.
9.Kungpao chicken is one of the most popular (dish) in the restaurant.
10.According to the custom, it is to eat a dumpling with a coin (硬币) in it. (luck)
11.The light (be) beginning to fall.
12.The students make the cards by and then give the cards to their teachers. (they)
13.It is to eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. (wonder)
14.People usually have three a day in China. (meal)
15.As a (travel), you’d better do as the Romans do.
16.Fold your clothes, Tom! Don’t (throw) them everywhere.
17.February is the (two) month of the year.
18.Winter Solstice (冬至) is a (tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat dumplings while people in the south eat sweet dumplings.
19.Mrs. Li spends 20 minutes (prepare) breakfast for her son every morning.
20.Can you share your (idea) with others?
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21. (在……期间) last summer holiday, I visited many places of interest.
22.It’s important to (准备) well before starting.
23.The whole town has a huge party to (庆祝) the opening of the new bridge.
24.In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the (龙) is the fifth in order.
25.Bill’s parents plan to come here to spend (圣诞节) with him.
26.Are there any restaurants (围绕) your home?
27.Please mark your mother’s birthday on the (日历).
28.They live at 95 Russell (广场).
29.The cake is so (美味的). I want to have another one.
30.I (猜测) she must pass the exam.
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
31.我想驾驶自己的小汽车环游世界。
I want to drive my car to travel .
32.你觉得游泳是一项好的体育运动吗?
swimming is a good sport?
33.请把这张海报张贴在墙上。
Please the poster on the wall.
34.让我们这周末去游泳吧。
Let’s this weekends.
35.孩子们经常聚在一起玩“躲猫猫”。
Children often to play hide-and-seek.
36.安全对我们所有人来说是最重要的。
Safety is to all of us.
37.这是我最难忘的一个生日。
This is my birthday.
38.我们每年都庆祝春节。
We celebrate the Spring Festival .
39.人们吃汤圆是为了好运。
People .
40.端午节在农历五月初五。
The Dragon Boat Festival is on day of May in the lunar calendar.
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it 41 (mean) “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is 42 important festival in China. It means the 43 (begin) of a new year. At the Spring Festival, people welcome the new year 44 say goodbye to the old year.
Chinese people do some 45 (thing) for the Spring Festival. They clean their houses. They buy new clothes. They buy good food and drink. They make or buy some lanterns (灯笼). They cook delicious meals.
We can see a lot 46 red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red 47 (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose 48 (wear) red clothes. Lanterns are red. Children can 49 (get) red envelopes (红包). Their parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. Children are 50 (excite) to get red envelopes.
“Who needs a shopping mall if you can shop online?” says Wang Lin, 28, an 51 (art) in Beijing. Online shopping has become an important part of 52 (she) life. She spends a lot of money 53 (shop) online. She seldom goes to a shopping mall now.
More Chinese Internet users are 54 (interest) in online shopping. They are from all walks of life (各行各业). More 55 (woman) shop online than men. Even old people make their children 56 (teach) them how to shop online. Everyone 57 (enjoy) themselves shopping online.
There are some large online shopping sites (网址) in China. People can find almost everything they need on the sites. Billions of yuan 58 (be) spent on online shopping every year.
You may question the speed (速度) of online slopping. Wang Lin says, “You needn’t worry. It is very fast. You can get the products very quickly. 59 (usual), you will get what you buy in only one or two days and it is 60 best part of online shopping to open the product box.”
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.My father’s office is on the (five) floor.
【答案】fifth
【详解】句意:我爸爸的办公室在五楼。根据“My father’s office is on the”可知是在第五层楼,用序数词fifth第五。故填fifth。
2.Let’s (go) and find a good restaurant.
【答案】go
【详解】句意:我们去找一家好餐馆吧。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此处用动词原形,故填go。
3.Eating dumplings (be) a must during the festival.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:在春节期间,吃饺子是必须的。分析句子可知,此处是动名词短语作主语,谓语需用单数。故填is。
4.He is the (good) student in our class.
【答案】best
【详解】句意:他是我们班最好的学生。good“好的”,形容词。此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围(in our class)”的结构,故用最高级best。故填best。
5.She got some (present) on her birthday.
【答案】presents
【详解】句意:她在生日那天得到了一些礼物。“present”礼物,可数名词;根据空前“some”可知应用名词复数,故填presents。
6.How about (read) this poem aloud?
【答案】reading
【详解】句意:大声朗读这首诗怎么样?How about doing sth.“做某事如何”,故填reading。
7.Mike (usual) goes swimming in his free time. He thinks it’s easy and fun.
【答案】usually
【详解】句意:迈克通常在空闲时间去游泳。他认为这既简单又有趣。此处应用usual的副词形式usually“通常”修饰动词goes。故填usually。
8. (remember) to wear comfortable shoes when you go climbing.
【答案】Remember
【详解】句意:爬山时记得穿舒适的鞋。此句为祈使句,动词用原形,句首首字母大写。故填Remember。
9.Kungpao chicken is one of the most popular (dish) in the restaurant.
【答案】dishes
【详解】句意:宫保鸡丁是这家餐馆最受欢迎的菜之一。dish“菜肴”,可数名词,one of the+最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”。故填dishes。
10.According to the custom, it is to eat a dumpling with a coin (硬币) in it. (luck)
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:根据习俗,吃一个里面有硬币的饺子是幸运的。根据“is”可知,此处用形容词,luck“运气”,是名词,其形容词是lucky“幸运的”,unlucky“不幸的”,根据“to eat a dumpling with a coin (硬币) in it.”可知,吃到里面有硬币的饺子是幸运的。故填lucky。
11.The light (be) beginning to fall.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:光线开始减弱。主语“The light”是不可数名词,时态是现在进行时,所以be动词用is,故填is。
12.The students make the cards by and then give the cards to their teachers. (they)
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意:学生们自己制作卡片,然后将卡片送给老师。by oneself靠自己;they他们,主格,对应的反身代词为themselves他们自己,故填themselves。
13.It is to eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. (wonder)
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:中秋节吃月饼、赏月是美妙的。It is+adj.+to do sth.是固定句型,表示“做某事是……”。故空处需形容词,wonder“想知道”为动词,其形容词为wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
14.People usually have three a day in China. (meal)
【答案】meals
【详解】句意:在中国人们通常一天吃三餐。meal餐;根据“three”可知此处填写名词复数,meal的复数为meals,故填meals。
15.As a (travel), you’d better do as the Romans do.
【答案】traveller
【详解】句意:作为一个旅行者,你最好入乡随俗。根据“As a”可知,此处要用名词单数;traveller“旅行者”,符合题意。故填traveller。
16.Fold your clothes, Tom! Don’t (throw) them everywhere.
【答案】throw
【详解】句意:叠好衣服,汤姆!不要到处乱扔。此句是否定祈使句,don’t后接动词原形。故填throw。
17.February is the (two) month of the year.
【答案】second
【详解】句意:二月是一年中的第二个月份。根据“February is the...month”可知,指的是第二个月,用序数词,second“第二”,符合语境。故填second。
18.Winter Solstice (冬至) is a (tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat dumplings while people in the south eat sweet dumplings.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:冬至是一个中国的传统节日。北方人经常吃饺子,而南方人吃汤圆。根据空格后“Chinese festival”以及结合所给词可知,此处应该填入tradition的形容词traditional,意为“传统的”,作定语,修饰名词festival。故填traditional。
19.Mrs. Li spends 20 minutes (prepare) breakfast for her son every morning.
【答案】preparing
【详解】句意:李太太每天早上花20分钟为她儿子准备早餐。根据“Mrs. Li spends 20 minutes”可知,考查spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,因此填动名词。故填preparing。
20.Can you share your (idea) with others?
【答案】ideas
【详解】句意:你能和其他人分享你的想法吗?idear作观点、主意讲,是可数名词,这里前面无修饰词,无冠词,用复数形式。故填ideas。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21. (在……期间) last summer holiday, I visited many places of interest.
【答案】During
【详解】句意:去年暑假,我参观了许多名胜古迹。根据空格后面的中文提示可知,此处要填写“在……期间”,during“在……期间”,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填During。
22.It’s important to (准备) well before starting.
【答案】prepare
【详解】句意:出发前做好准备是很重要的。prepare“准备”,动词;句中使用了it固定句型,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,空前的to为不定式符号,动词用原形。故填prepare。
23.The whole town has a huge party to (庆祝) the opening of the new bridge.
【答案】celebrate
【详解】句意:全镇举行盛大的晚会来庆祝新桥的开通。celebrate“庆祝”,不定式to后接动词原形,故填celebrate。
24.In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the (龙) is the fifth in order.
【答案】dragon
【详解】句意:在十二生肖中,龙排在第五位。根据汉语提示可知,dragon“龙”,由is可知这里用单数形式。故填dragon。
25.Bill’s parents plan to come here to spend (圣诞节) with him.
【答案】Christmas
【详解】句意:比尔的父母打算来这里和他一起过圣诞节。Christmas“圣诞节”,专有名词。故填Christmas。
26.Are there any restaurants (围绕) your home?
【答案】around
【详解】句意:你家周围有餐馆吗?“围绕”可以用介词around表达,构成介词短语。故填around。
27.Please mark your mother’s birthday on the (日历).
【答案】calendar
【详解】句意:请在日历上标记你妈妈的生日。calendar“日历”,此处特指这个日历,用单数形式。故填calendar。
28.They live at 95 Russell (广场).
【答案】Square
【详解】句意:他们住在罗素广场95号。Russell Square“罗素广场”,故填Square。
29.The cake is so (美味的). I want to have another one.
【答案】delicious
【详解】句意:这个蛋糕很好吃。我想再要一个。delicious“美味的”,形容词作表语。故填delicious。
30.I (猜测) she must pass the exam.
【答案】guess
【详解】句意:我猜测她一定能通过考试。根据“I…(猜测) she must pass the exam.”可知,此处表达“猜测”,应用动词guess表示,主语为I,时态为一般现在时,应用动词原形。故填guess。
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
31.我想驾驶自己的小汽车环游世界。
I want to drive my car to travel .
【答案】around the world/all over the world
【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“全世界”,应用短语around/all over the world。故填around/all over the world。
32.你觉得游泳是一项好的体育运动吗?
swimming is a good sport?
【答案】Do you think
【详解】根据汉语意思以及句式结构可知,该空意为“你认为”,且该句为一般疑问句。认为think为动词,所以句首应用助动词Do。故填Do you think。
33.请把这张海报张贴在墙上。
Please the poster on the wall.
【答案】 put up
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“张贴”,应用短语put up表示,该句为祈使句,用动词原形。故填put;up。
34.让我们这周末去游泳吧。
Let’s this weekends.
【答案】 go swimming
【详解】根据中英文对照分析,空白处表示“去游泳”,用动词短语“go swimming”表示;let’s后跟动词原形。故填go;swimming。
35.孩子们经常聚在一起玩“躲猫猫”。
Children often to play hide-and-seek.
【答案】get together
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“聚在一起”。get together to do sth.表示“在一起做某事”,句子是一般现在时,主语Children是复数,动词用原形。故填get together。
36.安全对我们所有人来说是最重要的。
Safety is to all of us.
【答案】the most important
【详解】对比中英文句子可知,空格处缺少“最重要的”的英文表达,应用多音节形容词important“重要的”的最高级形式most important,最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the most important。
37.这是我最难忘的一个生日。
This is my birthday.
【答案】most unforgettable
【详解】“难忘的”unforgettable,形容词作定语,结合“最”可知用形容词最高级most unforgettable,空前有my,此处不加the。故填most unforgettable。
38.我们每年都庆祝春节。
We celebrate the Spring Festival .
【答案】every year
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,every year“每年”,固定词组,作时间状语,故填every year。
39.人们吃汤圆是为了好运。
People .
【答案】eat sweet dumplings for good luck
【详解】分析句子可知,表达习惯性动作,应用一般现在时。eat“吃”,主语是People,谓语动词用原形;sweet dumplings“汤圆”;for“为了”;good luck“好运”。故填eat sweet dumplings for good luck。
40.端午节在农历五月初五。
The Dragon Boat Festival is on day of May in the lunar calendar.
【答案】 the fifth
【详解】对照中英文,设空处应该用序数词表示日期,英文表达即为“the fifth of May”,故填the;fifth。
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it 41 (mean) “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is 42 important festival in China. It means the 43 (begin) of a new year. At the Spring Festival, people welcome the new year 44 say goodbye to the old year.
Chinese people do some 45 (thing) for the Spring Festival. They clean their houses. They buy new clothes. They buy good food and drink. They make or buy some lanterns (灯笼). They cook delicious meals.
We can see a lot 46 red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red 47 (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose 48 (wear) red clothes. Lanterns are red. Children can 49 (get) red envelopes (红包). Their parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. Children are 50 (excite) to get red envelopes.
【答案】
41.means 42.an 43.beginning 44.and 45.things 46.of 47.is 48.to wear 49.get 50.excited
【导语】本文介绍了春节时的一些风俗习惯。
41.句意:唔,它的意思是“新年快乐”。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为it,动词用三单形式,故填means。
42.句意:这是中国的一个重要节日。important以元音音素开头,前用不定冠词an表泛指,故填an。
43.句意:它意味着新年的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”,故填beginning。
44.句意:在春节,人们迎接新年并告别旧年。此处表示并列关系,and“和”,故填and。
45.句意:中国人会为春节做一些事情。some修饰名词复数,thing的复数形式为things,故填things。
46.句意:在春节我们可以看到很多红色的东西。a lot of表示“许多”,故填of。
47.句意:在中国,红色是好运的象征。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为red,be动词用is,故填is。
48.句意:有些人选择穿红色的衣服。choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”,故填to wear。
49.句意:孩子们可以得到红包。can后接动词原形,故填get。
50.句意:孩子们得到红包时很兴奋。此处修饰人“Children”,需用excite的形容词形式为excited,故填excited。
“Who needs a shopping mall if you can shop online?” says Wang Lin, 28, an 51 (art) in Beijing. Online shopping has become an important part of 52 (she) life. She spends a lot of money 53 (shop) online. She seldom goes to a shopping mall now.
More Chinese Internet users are 54 (interest) in online shopping. They are from all walks of life (各行各业). More 55 (woman) shop online than men. Even old people make their children 56 (teach) them how to shop online. Everyone 57 (enjoy) themselves shopping online.
There are some large online shopping sites (网址) in China. People can find almost everything they need on the sites. Billions of yuan 58 (be) spent on online shopping every year.
You may question the speed (速度) of online slopping. Wang Lin says, “You needn’t worry. It is very fast. You can get the products very quickly. 59 (usual), you will get what you buy in only one or two days and it is 60 best part of online shopping to open the product box.”
【答案】
51.artist 52.her 53.shopping 54.interested 55.women 56.teach 57.enjoys 58.is 59.Usually 60.the
【导语】本文主要讲述了网购在中国的普及以及其便捷优势。
51.句意:“如果你能在网上购物,谁还需要购物中心?”北京28岁的艺术家王林说。根据“Wang Lin, 28, an... in Beijing. ”可知此处介绍的职业,an后接可数名词单数,artist表示“艺术家”。故填artist。
52.句意:网上购物已成为她生活的一个重要部分。此空修饰名词life,用she的形容词性物主代词修饰。her表示“她的”。故填her。
53.句意:她花很多钱在网购上。动词短语“spend+钱/时间 doing sth”表示“花时间/金钱做某事”。故填shopping。
54.句意:更多的中国网友对网购感兴趣。形容词短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
55.句意:网购的女人比男人多。more后接名词复数。woman复数为women。故填women。
56.句意:甚至于老师都让他们的孩子教他们如何网上购物。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故填teach。
57.句意:每个人都喜欢网上购物。everyone作主语,谓语动词用三单。故填enjoys。
58.句意:每年在网上购物上花费数十亿元。yuan不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is。
59.句意:通常你只需要一两天就能买到你想要的东西,而打开产品盒子是网购最好的部分。空后有逗号,因此用usual的副词形式修饰整个句子,usually表示“通常”。故填Usually。
60.句意:通常你只需要一两天就能买到你想要的东西,而打开产品盒子是网购最好的部分。best形容词最高级,前面加定冠词the。故填the。
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