内容正文:
Unit 10 Wind
Period l Listen and say, Look and learn
基础练
一、读一读,选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。
( ) 1. scarf
A. skateboard B. cake C. face
( ) 2. skateboard
A. school B. rice C. face
( ) 3. wind
A. kite B. fish C. like
( ) 4. blow
A. now B. slow C. cow
( ) 5. softly
A. fly B. baby C. sky
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. The wind often _______ gently in spring.
A. blow B. blows C. is blowing
( ) 2. Look! The children _______ their kites happily in the park.
A. fly B. flies C. are flying
( ) 3. 【跨学科・科学】When the wind blows strongly, we can’t see the sun clearly because _______.
A. the wind brings rain B. the wind carries dust (灰尘) C. the sun goes down
( ) 4. The windmill _______ slowly when the wind is gentle.
A. move B. moves C. is moving
( ) 5. Listen! The wind _______ outside. It’s so quiet.
A. blow B. blows C. is blowing
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The wind usually _______ (blow) gently in the morning. But now it _______ (blow) strongly.
2.The windmill _______ (move) quickly when the wind is strong. Look! It _______ (move) fast now.
3.The children often _______ (fly) kites on windy days. They _______ (fly) kites happily now.
4.The flowers _______ (dance) softly in the wind every spring. Now they _______ (dance) beautifully.
5.My sister always _______ (listen) to music when the wind blows. She _______ (listen) to music now.
提升练
四、选择恰当的词组补全句子或对话。
A. blowing gently B. flying kites C. moving slowly D. blowing strongly E. dancing softly
1.Look at the flowers! They are _______ in the wind.
2.The wind is _______, so we can’t fly kites today.
3.—What are the children doing? —They are _______ on the playground.
4.The windmill is _______ because the wind is not strong.
5.It’s a nice day. The wind is _______ and the birds are singing.
五、按要求完成句子
1.The wind is blowing strongly.(对画线部分提问)
_______ is the wind blowing?
2.The children are flying their kites happily.(改为一般现在时)
The children often _______ their kites happily on windy days.
3.The wind blows gently in autumn.(改为现在进行时)
Look! The wind _______ _______ gently.
4.The flowers dance softly in the wind.(改为现在进行时)
The flowers _______ _______ softly in the wind now.
5.The windmill moves quickly when the wind is strong.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ the windmill move when the wind is strong?
六、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A. What are you doing?
B. How is the wind blowing?
C. Are you flying a kite?
D. It’s blowing gently.
E. I’m watching the windmill.
Tom: Hi, Lily! 1.________
Lily: I’m flying a kite. What about you?
Tom: 2.________ It’s so interesting.
Lily: 3.________Tom: It’s blowing strongly. So the windmill is moving quickly.
Lily: Really? I want to see it too.
Tom: Come on! Let’s go together.
Lily: Great!
拓展练
7、 【新题型·新情境】请根据对话内容,完成下列题目。
(一)阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
Lily: Hi, Tom! The wind is blowing gently today. Do you want to go to the park?
Tom: Sure! I want to fly my new kite. What about you?
Lily: I want to watch the windmill. It moves slowly when the wind is gentle.
Tom: Great! Let’s go. Oh, wait! Is your sister Amy coming?
Lily: No. She is making a paper wind-bell at home. She likes the sound of the wind.
Tom: My brother is reading a book about wind. He says strong wind can make big waves at sea.
Lily: That’s interesting. Let’s hurry up. The wind is not too strong. It’s perfect for flying kites.
( ) 1. The wind is blowing strongly today.
( ) 2. Lily wants to watch the windmill in the park.
( ) 3. Amy is making a paper wind-bell at home.
( ) 4. Tom’s brother is flying a kite now.
( ) 5. The wind is perfect for flying kites.
(二)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It’s Sunday morning. The wind is blowing strongly. Jack and his family are at the beach. The sea is rough because of the strong wind. Jack’s father is not swimming. He is collecting shells on the beach. Jack’s mother is sitting under an umbrella. She is watching the sea. Jack and his sister Lucy are playing with sand. They can’t fly kites because the wind is too strong. But they are still happy. Lucy says, “The wind makes the sea look so cool!” Jack wants to come again when the wind is gentle. He wants to fly his kite then.
( ) 1. How is the wind blowing on Sunday morning?
A. Gently. B. Strongly. C. Slowly.
( ) 2. Where are Jack and his family?
A. In the park. B. At the beach. C. At home.
( ) 3. What is Jack’s father doing?
A. Swimming in the sea. B. Collecting shells. C. Playing with sand.
( ) 4. Why can’t Jack and Lucy fly kites?
A. Because they don’t have kites. B. Because it’s raining. C. Because the wind is too strong.
( ) 5. When does Jack want to fly his kite?
A. When the wind is gentle. B. When it’s rainy. C. When the wind is strong.
参考答案与解析
一、发音练习。
1.A (scarf /skɑːf/ 与 skateboard /ˈskeɪtbɔːd/ 画线部分均发 /sk/ 音)
2.A (skateboard /ˈskeɪtbɔːd/ 与 school /skuːl/ 画线部分均发 /sk/ 音)
3.B (wind /wɪnd/ 与 fish /fɪʃ/ 画线部分均发 /ɪ/ 音)
4.B (blow /bləʊ/ 与 slow /sləʊ/ 画线部分均发 /əʊ/ 音)
5.B (softly /ˈsɒftli/ 与 baby /ˈbeɪbi/ 画线部分均发 /i/ 音)
二、单项选择。
B (often 是一般现在时标志,wind 是第三人称单数,动词用 blows)
C (Look! 是现在进行时标志,结构为 be + doing,children 是复数,be 动词用 are)
B (跨学科科学知识:风大时携带灰尘,导致看不清太阳)
B (when 引导时间状语从句,主句用一般现在时,windmill 是第三人称单数)
C (Listen! 是现在进行时标志,wind 是单数,be 动词用 is)
三、词形填空。
1.blows; is blowing (usually 用一般现在时,now 用现在进行时)
2.moves; is moving (描述客观情况用一般现在时,Look! 提示现在进行时)
3.fly; are flying (often 用一般现在时,now 用现在进行时)
4.dance; are dancing (every spring 用一般现在时,now 用现在进行时)
5.listens; is listening (always 用一般现在时,now 用现在进行时)
四、词组补全。
1.E (花朵在风中轻柔地跳舞,用 dancing softly)
2.D (风大不能放风筝,用 blowing strongly)
3.B (孩子们在放风筝,用 flying kites)
4.C (风小时风车转得慢,用 moving slowly)
5.A (天气好,风轻柔地吹,用 blowing gently)
五、句型转换
1.How (对程度提问用 How)
2.fly (一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形)
3.is blowing (现在进行时结构:be + doing)
4.are dancing (现在进行时结构:be + doing)
5.How does (对速度提问用 How,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用 does)
六、补全对话。
1.A (根据答语 “I’m flying a kite”,提问 “你在做什么”)
2.E (回应 “What about you”,说明自己在看风车)
3.B (根据答语 “It’s blowing strongly”,提问 “风刮得怎么样”)
(多余项:C)
七、【新题型·新情景】
(一)判断正误。
1.F (对话中提到 “The wind is blowing gently today”,并非 strong)
2.T (Lily 明确说 “I want to watch the windmill”,且计划去公园)
3.T (Lily 回答 “She is making a paper wind-bell at home”)
4.F (Tom 说 “My brother is reading a book about wind”,并非放风筝)
5.T (对话最后提到 “The wind is not too strong. It’s perfect for flying kites”)
(二)选择答案。
1.B (短文开头明确 “The wind is blowing strongly”)
2.B (短文提到 “Jack and his family are at the beach”)
3.B (短文说 “Jack’s father is not swimming. He is collecting shells on the beach”)
4.C (短文明确 “They can’t fly kites because the wind is too strong”)
5.A (短文结尾提到 “Jack wants to come again when the wind is gentle. He wants to fly his kite then”)
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