精品解析：四川省泸州市龙马潭区多校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话。读两遍。One, let's go to the shopping center. Oh, no, we just came back from the palace museum. I feel tired. I'd like to stay at the hotel. Let's go to the . shopping center. Oh, no, we just came back from the palace museum. I feel tired. I'd like to stay at the hotel. Two, did you go anywhere interesting on your holiday to guang show or shanghai? Actually, I went to a small village in union IT was so peaceful. Did you go anywhere interesting on your holiday to guangdong, shanghai? Actually, I went to a small village in una IT was so peaceful. Three, judy, your english . teacher will visit us this evening. Could you please . clean the house? sure. I'll do IT at once. Judie, your english teacher will visit us this evening. Could you please clean the house? sure. I'll do IT at once. For you, sign and cy this afternoon, right? Yes, I suffer in her bedroom packing clothes for tomorrow's school trip to the forest. You sign ency this afternoon, right? Yes, I suffering . in her bedroom, packing clothes for tomorrow school trip to the forest. Five, dad, can you help me Carry the travel bag to the car? Mom is already waiting. Sure, kid, let's take your sun. Lasses too. Don't forget them this time. Dad, can you help me Carry the travel bag to the car? Mom is already waiting. Sure, kid, let's take your sun. Lasses too. Don't forget them this time. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七两个小题。Deal, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? No, mom, I just finished IT. Now i'm watching a football game. What can I do for you? Could you please take out the rubbish I put you under the table? sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? It's in the White drawer by the sofa. Deal, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? No, mom, I just finished IT. Now i'm watching a football game. What can I do for you? Could you please take out the rubbish I put you under the table? sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? It's in . the White door by the sofa. 听第七段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Dad, how many people did you invite to our home for dinner? I called eight of my friends, but two of them said they couldn't come. Will you cook for them? My mother's busy tonight. Don't worry, Linda, my friend mr. Who was good at cooking, and he will make dinner. I will go to the supermarket to buy vegetables this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Sure, but I need to wash my clothes first. okay. Dad, how many people did you invite to our home for dinner? I called eight of my friends, but two of them said they couldn't come. Will you cook for them? My mother's busy tonight. Don't worry, Linda, my friend mr. Who was good at cooking, and he will make dinner. I will go to the supermarket to buy vegetables this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Sure, but I need to wash my clothes first. okay. 听第八段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Emily, welcome back. How was your vacation in china? Hi, hi, grandpa. IT was excEllent. Where did you visit? We visited ancient gardens in sujah, famous museums in beijing and modern buildings in shanghai. They were . fantastic. Wow, did you try any special food? sure. I tried beijing roast duck noodles and dumplings. My favourite was noodles. Oh, I bought a set of chinese plates for you in a scarf for my grandma. Thank you, Emily. Your grandma will be happy to see IT when he gets back from shopping. Emily, welcome back. How was your vacation in . china? Hi, grandpa. IT was excEllent. Where did you visit? We visited ancient gardens in sujah, famous museums in beijing and modern buildings in shanghai. They were . fantastic. Wow, did you try any . special food? I tried beijing roast duck noodles and dumplings. My favourite was noodles. Oh, I bought a set of chinese plates for you in a scarf for my grandma. Thank you, Emily. Your grandma will be happy to see IT when he gets back from shopping. 听第九段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。The holiday decorations look beautiful. Jack, you are good at decorating the house. Thanks, lisa. Can I help you . hang up stars on the tree? It's my favorite part of decorating. of course. But could you give me the brush first? sure. Where is IT is in the Brown box under the chair? Okay, I see. IT, here you are. Will you paint the . wall yourself? Yes, I bought some paint in the story yesterday. The holiday decorations look beautiful. Jack, you are good at decorating the house. Thanks, lisa. Can I help you . hang up stars on the tree? It's my favorite part of decorating. of course. But could you give me the . brush first? Where is IT is in the Brown box under the chair? OK, I see. IT, here you are. Will you paint . the wall yourself? Yes, I bought some paint in the story yesterday. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。How often do you change your bedding? It's important to keep IT clean because we spend much time in our bed every day. We're in bed for about eight hours every day that a lot of time, and that means our bedding can get dirty quickly. When we sleep, our hair or some other things can come off our bodies. If we don't wash our bedding often, these things will become some small insects food. Although we can't see them, there could be thousands of insects in our bed. Sharing the same bed with them can be bad for our sleep and health. So how often should we wash our bedding? The answer is, once a week. If you don't use your bed every day, maybe every two weeks is okay. However, some people need to wash IT every three or four days if their pets sleep in their bed. By keeping your bed clean and comfortable, you can enjoy a Better sleep. If you often forget to change your bedding, let your phone remind you. How often do you change your bedding? It's important to keep a clean because we spend much time in our bed every day. We're in bed for about eight hours every day. That's a lot of time. And IT means our bedding can get dirty quickly when we sleep. Our hair or some other things can come off our bodies if we don't wash our betting. Often these things will become some small insects food, although we can see them, there could be thousands of insects in our bed. Sharing the same bed with them can be bad for our sleep and health. So how often should we wash our bedding? The answer is, once a week. If you don't use your bed every day, maybe every two weeks is okay. However, some people need to wash IT every three or four days if their pets sleep in their bed. By keeping your bed clean and comfortable, you can enjoy a Better sleep. If you often forget to change your bedding, let your phone remind you. 泸州二十八中2025年秋期八年级第一学月英语练习题 （满分120分） 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Stay at the hotel. C. Visit the Palace Museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s go to the shopping center. B: Oh, no, we just came back from the Palace Museum. I feel tired. I’d like to stay at the hotel. 2. Where did the boy go on holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shanghai. B. Guangzhou. C. Yunnan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go anywhere interesting on your holiday, to Guangdong or Shanghai? B: Actually, I went to a small village in Yunnan. It was so peaceful. 3. What will Judy probably do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit her English teacher. B. Clean the house. C. Cook dinner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Judy, your English teacher will visit us this evening. Could you please clean the house? B: Sure. I’ll do it at once. 4. Where was Nancy this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In the forest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You saw Nancy this afternoon, right? B: Yes, I saw her in her bedroom, packing clothes for tomorrow’s school trip to the forest. 5. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, can you help me carry the travel bag to the car? Mum is already waiting. B: Sure, kid, let’s take your sound lessons too. Don’t forget them this time. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白念两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Dale doing? A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish. 7. Where is the new rubbish bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dale, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? B: No, mom, I just finished it. Now I’m watching a football game. What can I do for you? A: Could you please take out the rubbish? I put it under the table. B: Sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? A: It’s in the white drawer by the sofa. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people will come for dinner? A. Two. B. Six. C. Eight. 9. Who will cook dinner? A. Mr. Wu. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s father. 10. What will Linda do first? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Wash her clothes. C. Help with cooking. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, how many people did you invite to our home for dinner? B: I called eight of my friends, but two of them said they couldn’t come. A: Will you cook for them? My mother’s busy tonight. B: Don’t worry, Linda. My friend Mr. Wu is good at cooking, and he will make dinner. I will go to the supermarket to buy vegetables this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? A: Sure, but I need to wash my clothes first. B: Okay. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Emily visit in Suzhou? A. Famous museums. B. Ancient gardens. C. Modern buildings. 12. What food did Emily like best? A. Noodles. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Dumplings. 13. Where is Emily’s grandma now probably? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Emily, welcome back. How was your vacation in China? B: Hi, Grandpa. It was excellent. A: Where did you visit? B: We visited ancient gardens in Suzhou and several famous museums in Beijing and modern buildings in Shanghai. They were fantastic. A: Wow, did you try any special food? B: Sure. I tried Beijing roast duck noodles and dumplings. My favourite was noodles. Oh, I bought a set of Chinese plates for you and a scarf for my grandma. A: Thank you, Emily. Your grandma will be happy to see it when she gets back from shopping. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the two speakers? A. In Jack’s home. B. In a store. C. In a park. 15. What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the wall. C. Hanging up stars. 16. What does Jack need? A. A chair. B. A brush. C. A box. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: The holiday decorations look beautiful. Jack, you are good at decorating the house. B: Thanks, Lisa. A: Can I help you hang up stars on the tree? It’s my favorite part of decorating. B: Of course. But could you give me the brush first? A: Sure. Where is it? B: It’s in the brown box under the chair. A: Okay, I see it, here you are. Will you paint the wall yourself? B: Yes, I bought some paint in the store yesterday. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why is it important to keep bedding (床上用品) clean? A. Because it helps us fall asleep. B. Because it makes the bed look nice. C. Because we spend many hours in bed every day. 18. What might happen if we don’t wash our bedding often? A. Small insects may grow. B. The bed will become hard. C. The bedding will change colour. 19. If you share the bed with your pet, how often should you wash bedding? A. Every two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Every three or four days. 20. What does the speaker say about remembering to change bedding? A. Write a note on the door. B. Use your phone to remind you. C. Ask family members to help. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you change your bedding? It’s important to keep it clean because we spend much time in our bed every day. We’re in bed for about eight hours every day. That’s a lot of time, and that means our bedding can get dirty quickly. When we sleep, our hair or some other things can come off our bodies. If we don’t wash our bedding often, these things will become some small insects food, although we can’t see them, there could be thousands of insects in our bed. Sharing the same bed with them can be bad for our sleep and health. So how often should we wash our bedding? The answer is once a week. If you don’t use your bed every day, maybe every two weeks is okay. However, some people need to wash it every three or four days if their pets sleep in their bed. By keeping your bed clean and comfortable, you can enjoy a better sleep. If you often forget to change your bedding, let your phone remind you. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分60分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A My parents take me to Australia to visit my cousins every summer. I’m usually unhappy when I have to say goodbye to them. But last June I wasn’t. On the way back, we had to change planes in Hong Kong and ____21____ there for one night. I couldn’t wait to get to our ____22____. The hotel was ____23____ and bright. My parents and I were happy with it. There weren’t many people ____24____ at the reception desk (服务台), so we were soon in our rooms. “Dad, you told me there was a pool (池子)!” I said. Then he took me to the top of the building. “Here it is.” Dad said. It was fantastic. ____25____ under the clouds was interesting. I have stayed in some great hotels before, but none of them were as cool as that one. Everything there was really great. I wish to go there again. 21. A. stay B. shop C. move D. go 22. A. office B. store C. hotel D. home 23. A. old B. clean C. small D. dirty 24. A. playing B. eating C. working D. waiting 25. A. Reading B. Dancing C. Swimming D. Running 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者每年夏天都会随父母去澳大利亚看望表亲，去年六月在返回途中，他们在香港转机并停留一晚，入住了一家很棒的酒店，酒店有很棒的游泳池，作者希望能再次去那里。 【21题详解】 句意：在回来的路上，我们不得不在香港转机，并在那里停留一晚。 stay停留；shop购物；move移动；go去。根据“for one night”可知，此处指停留一晚。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地想去我们的酒店。 office办公室；store商店；hotel酒店；home家。根据下文“The hotel was...”可知，此处指去酒店。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：酒店又干净又明亮。 old旧的；clean干净的；small小的；dirty脏的。根据“and bright”以及“My parents and I were happy with it.”可知，酒店又干净又明亮，作者和父母都很满意。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：服务台没有多少人在等候，所以我们很快就进了房间。 playing玩；eating吃；working工作；waiting等候。根据“at the reception desk (服务台)”可知，此处指在服务台等候的人不多。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：在云下游泳很有趣。 Reading阅读；Dancing跳舞；Swimming游泳；Running跑步。根据上文“‘Dad, you told me there was a pool (池子)!’ I said. Then he took me to the top of the building. ‘Here it is.’ Dad said. It was fantastic.”可知，酒店有泳池，所以此处指在云下游泳很有趣。故选C。 B There is a cleaning day in Tom’s family. Just now, Mum walked into Tom’s room and said, “Your room is ____26____. It looks like monkeys had a pillow (枕头) fight here. Take out the ____27____. It is starting to smell.” Tom looked around his room and thought he would never finish it. He lay (躺) down on his bed and felt ____28____ ____29____, Tom felt something on his hand. He opened his eyes and saw many monkeys in his room. They jumped around and were ready to have a fight. “Stop! I didn’t ____30____ you!” Tom shouted. Monkeys ran away, but the room was a mess (脏乱). Tom started cleaning quickly. After Tom finished, Mum came in and said, “Don’t ____31____ the bathroom. It looks like monkeys had a water fight.” Tom ran there and found the same monkeys ____32____ there. “You again? Go away!” he shouted. They climbed out of the window, leaving the bathroom very wet. Next, Mum told Tom to clean the yard. “It looks like monkeys planned to have a toy party there.” Tom hurried outside. When he got there, the yard wasn’t too bad. Tom quickly ____33____ his toys. He saw the monkeys before they arrived. “STOP! The yard is clean!” The monkeys stopped and gave him a thumbs up (点赞) ____34____ they left. Just then, Tom woke up. Everything in his room changed. “It’s time ____35____!” he laughed. 26. A. dirty B. cold C. comfortable D. clean 27. A. poster B. rubbish C. pillow D. monkey 28. A. angry B. sleepy C. bored D. happy 29. A. Probably B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Luckily 30. A. ask B. remind C. pull D. invite 31. A. leave B. forget C. decorate D. remember 32. A. sleeping B. cleaning C. going D. playing 33. A. went away B. fought against C. hung up D. packed up 34. A. until B. before C. because D. after 35. A. to start B. start C. starting D. started 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆家有个清洁日，妈妈走进汤姆房间让他打扫，汤姆觉得任务艰巨躺到床上，随后发生了一系列与猴子有关的奇幻事情，最后汤姆醒来发现房间变样了。 【26题详解】 句意：汤姆妈妈走进汤姆的房间说：“你的房间很脏。它看起来像是猴子们在这里打过枕头大战。把垃圾拿出去。它开始有异味了”。 dirty脏的；cold冷的；comfortable舒服的；clean干净的。根据“It looks like monkeys had a pillow (枕头) fight here.”可知，房间里像猴子进行了枕头大战，所以是脏的，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：汤姆的妈妈走进汤姆的房间说：“你的房间很脏。它看起来像是猴子们在这里打过枕头大战。把垃圾拿出去。它开始有异味了”。 poster海报；rubbish垃圾；pillow枕头；monkey猴子。根据“It is starting to smell.”可知，开始有味道了，所以应该是把垃圾拿出去，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他躺到床上，感觉很困。 angry生气的；sleepy困的；bored无聊的；happy开心的。根据“He lay (躺) down on his bed...”可知，躺到床上，结合语境推测是感觉很困，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：突然，汤姆感觉手上有东西。 Probably可能；Finally最终；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地。根据“Tom felt something on his hand”结合语境可知，汤姆正躺在床上，突然感觉手上有东西，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：汤姆喊道：“停下来！我没有邀请你们！” ask问；remind提醒；pull拉；invite邀请。根据“Monkeys ran away, but the room was a mess (脏乱).”可知，猴子来了把房间弄乱了，所以汤姆应该是说没有邀请它们，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：汤姆打扫完后，妈妈走进来，说：“别忘了打扫浴室。看起来像是猴子在这里打了一场水仗。” leave离开；forget忘记；decorate装饰；remember记得。根据“Tom ran there and found the same monkeys...there.”可知，汤姆跑到浴室发现猴子又在那，所以妈妈是提醒他不要忘了浴室，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：汤姆跑到那，发现同样的猴子正在那玩耍。 sleeping睡觉；cleaning打扫；going去；playing玩。根据“They jumped around and were ready to have a fight.”以及“They climbed out of the window, leaving the bathroom very wet.”可知，猴子之前在房间准备打架，现在又在浴室，推测在玩耍，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：汤姆很快收拾好了他的玩具。 went away离开；fought against与……作斗争；hung up挂起；packed up收拾。根据“When he got there, the yard wasn’t too bad.”以及“The yard is clean!”可知，院子不太脏，汤姆应该是收拾好了玩具，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：猴子停下来，在它们离开之前给汤姆点了个赞。 until直到；before在……之前；because因为；after在……之后。根据根据“The monkeys stopped and gave him a thumbs up (点赞)...they left.”结合语境可知，猴子在离开之前给汤姆点赞，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他笑着说：“是时候开始了！”  to start动词不定式；start动词原形；starting动名词或现在分词；started过去式。It’s time to do sth.是固定句型，表示“该做某事了”，所以用to start，故选A。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to visit Beijing during the National Day holiday? We have three different plans for you! What’s special: Make your photo book and take it home for free. What’s special: Learn some important safety skills. What’s special: Join a story-sharing day. 36. What is special about Plan 1? A. You can get a free photo book. B. You can learn important safety skills. C. You can travel around with a guide. D. You can try Beijing Opera masks. 37. Tom wants to join Plan 2. How much should he pay (付费)? A. ¥800. B. ¥1,080. C. ¥1,200. D. ¥2,000. 38. Tom wants to join Plan 2. Where will he live? A. B. C. D. 39. 16-year-old Gina is interested in Chinese culture. Which plan can she join? A. Plan 1. B. Plan 2. C. Plan 3. D. Plan 1 & 3. 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To teach students to take good photos. B. To encourage students to learn life skills. C. To show students three travel plans in Beijing. D. To tell students some famous places in Beijing. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了国庆节假期期间去北京游玩的三种不同计划及其特色。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s special: Make your photo book and take it home for free.”可知，计划1的特别之处在于可以免费得到一本相册。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price:￥1200 each student”可知，每个学生1200￥。故选C。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plan 2: Outdoor Fun”可知，计划2住在户外帐篷里。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plan 3: Culture&Volunteering Age: 14-17 years old”可知，16岁的吉娜对中国文化感兴趣，可以参加计划3。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了给学生展示在北京的三种旅行计划。故选C。 B Three friends went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter. Peter went to Xi’an by train. The weather there was first snowy and then sunny. He visited the History Museum and the Terracotta Warriors, ate delicious food, and bought something special. He thought the trip was wonderful. David took a train to Hangzhou. The weather was first rainy and then fine. He visited the West Lake—he went boating, walked along the lake, and took photos. He also ate something delicious and met someone interesting. He felt relaxed during the trip. Nancy went to Sanya by plane. The weather there was always warm and sunny. She went to the beach, swam, went diving, and tried paragliding. She ate delicious seafood and even talked to some Americans in English. She said the trip was exciting. 41. How did Peter go to Xi’an? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 42. What did David do at the West Lake? A. Tried paragliding. B. Visited a museum. C. Went boating. D. Ate delicious seafood. 43. What was the weather like in Sanya during Nancy’s trip? A. Always warm and sunny. B. First snowy then sunny. C. Always rainy. D. First rainy then fine. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Peter met someone interesting in Xi’an. B. David felt excited about his trip. C. Nancy talked to some Americans in English. D. All three friends went to the same city. 45. What did all three friends do during their trips? A. Went diving. B. Took photos. C. Bought something special. D. Ate delicious food. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三个朋友去不同中国城市度假的活动。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter went to Xi’an by train.”可知，彼得坐火车去了西安。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David took a train to Hangzhou.”及“He visited the West Lake—he went boating, walked along the lake, and took photos.”可知，大卫参观了西湖——他去划了船，沿着湖边散步，还拍了照片。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nancy went to Sanya by plane. The weather there was always warm and sunny.”可知，南希乘飞机去了三亚，那里的天气总是温暖而晴朗。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nancy went to Sanya by plane.”及“She ate delicious seafood and even talked to some Americans in English.”可知，南希乘飞机去了三亚，她吃了美味的海鲜，甚至用英语和一些美国人交谈。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He visited the History Museum and the Terracotta Warriors, ate delicious food…”和“He also ate something delicious and met someone interesting.”及“She ate delicious seafood and even talked to some Americans in English.”可知，彼得，大卫和南希都吃了美味的美食。故选D。 C Look at this photo. A robot dog is carrying a real dog on its back for a walk. Isn’t it amazing? With the help of AI, the robot dog can see things around it. This helps it walk safely and easily. Many people buy robot dogs as their pets. Robot dogs are safe for families because they won’t bite anyone. Robot dogs never get sick, so people don’t need to take them to animal hospitals. Also, taking care of robot dogs is easy. People don’t need to feed them or walk them. What’s more, robot dogs can dance and do different tricks to make people happy. Robot dogs can not only bring people a lot of fun but also help people in many ways. There are many different kinds of robot dogs on the market. In Hangzhou, Xiao Xi, a robot dog, works in a nursing home. It brings medicine (药) to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴) during walks. At Taishan Mountain, robot dogs can help carry heavy things and remove waste. In Qingdao, two robot dogs can help firemen search for and save people. Also, robot guide dogs can help blind people get around. A study shows that the number of robots in China will grow a lot in the coming years. China will fully do its best to help smart robots grow. Our country hopes to create more smart robots for different jobs, from treating sick people to working on the space station. 46. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The robot dog. B. The real dog. C. The photo. D. AI. 47. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The kinds of robot dogs. B. The future of robot dogs. C. The reasons for keeping robot dogs. D. The ways to buy robot dogs. 48. What can Xiao Xi do? A. It can clean the nursing home. B. It can help search for old people. C. It can treat sick old people. D. It can make old people’s life easier. 49. What is our country’s attitude (态度) towards smart robots? A. Our country encourages their growth. B. Our country is not sure about their future. C. Our country worries about the use of robots. D. Our country is against their common use. 50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Robot dogs also bring some problems. B. Robot dogs are useful in our daily life. C. Robot dogs are better than real dogs in every way. D. Robot dogs are familiar to most Chinese families. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了机器人狗的特点、功能以及在多个领域的应用，同时提及了中国对智能机器人发展的支持和期望。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A robot dog is carrying a real dog on its back for a walk. Isn’t it amazing? With the help of AI, the robot dog can see things around it.”可知，一只机器狗背上驮着一只真狗在散步，在人工智能的帮助下，机器狗可以看到周围的事物。由此可推断it指代的是the robot dog。故选A。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Many people buy robot dogs as their pets. Robot dogs are safe for families because they won’t bite anyone. Robot dogs never get sick, so people don’t need to take them to animal hospitals. Also, taking care of robot dogs is easy. People don’t need to feed them or walk them. What’s more, robot dogs can dance and do different tricks to make people happy.”可知，本段主要讲述了人们养机器狗的原因，包括安全、不会生病、容易照顾以及能带来乐趣等。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Hangzhou, Xiao Xi, a robot dog, works in a nursing home. It brings medicine (药) to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴) during walks.”可知，在杭州，一只名为小溪的机器狗在养老院工作，它给老人送药、帮他们拿东西，并在散步时陪伴他们。由此可知，小溪可以让老年人的生活更容易。故选D。 【49题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“A study shows that the number of robots in China will grow a lot in the coming years. China will fully do its best to help smart robots grow.”可知，中国将全力以赴帮助智能机器人发展，即中国鼓励智能机器人的发展。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段描述的机器狗在养老院、泰山、青岛等地的应用可知，机器狗在多个领域都发挥了作用，为人们提供了帮助，由此可推断出机器狗在我们的日常生活中很有用。故选B。 第三节、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 从方框中选择正确选项完成对话。 A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. ____51____ B: It was wonderful. I went to Chengdu with my family. A: ____52____ B: Yes, we went to the pandas’ base and tasted hot pot. A: ____53____ B: We took photos of pandas, ate delicious food and visited some old streets. A: ____54____ B: Of course. I’ll show them to you later. A: That sounds great. ____55____ B: I like hot pot best. It’s really spicy. A. Did you go anywhere interesting? B. How was your vacation? C. What did you do there? D. Did you take any photos? E. What’s your favorite food? 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和Lisa谈论Lisa的假期经历。 【51题详解】 根据“It was wonderful. I went to Chengdu with my family.”可知，A在询问Lisa的假期怎么样，选项B“你的假期怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, we went to the pandas’ base and tasted hot pot.”可知，这是一个肯定回答，且提到了去熊猫基地和品尝火锅，说明A在询问Lisa是否去了有趣的地方，选项A“你去了什么有趣的地方吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“We took photos of pandas, ate delicious food and visited some old streets.”可知，Lisa描述了在熊猫基地做的事情，包括拍照、品尝美食和参观老街，说明A在询问Lisa在那里做了什么，选项C“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Of course. I’ll show them to you later.”可知，这是一个肯定回答，且Lisa表示稍后会展示照片，说明A在询问Lisa是否拍了照片，选项D“你拍照了吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“I like hot pot best. It’s really spicy.”可知，Lisa表示她最喜欢火锅，说明A在询问Lisa最喜欢的食物是什么，选项E“你最喜欢的食物是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 单词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词（每空一词）。 56. Could you please help me l________ this heavy box? It’s too difficult for me. 【答案】(l)ift 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我抬起这个重箱子吗？它对我来说太难了。根据首字母提示和“this heavy box”可知，此处表示抬起重箱子。动词lift“抬起”符合语境，help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”。故填(l)ift。 57. There is n________ interesting in today’s newspaper. Let’s watch TV instead. 【答案】(n)othing 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的新闻。我们看电视吧。根据“Let’s watch TV instead.”和首字母可推断今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的新闻。nothing“没有什么”，复合不定代词。故填(n)othing。 58. The ________ /'lændskeɪp/ of Guilin with its mountains and rivers is famous all over the world. 【答案】landscape 【解析】 【详解】句意：桂林以其山水景观闻名于世。根据音标提示可知，landscape“景观”，名词作主语。故填landscape。 59. I asked about his understanding, and he ________ (点头). 【答案】nodded 【解析】 【详解】句意：我问他是否理解，他点了点头。根据“I asked...he...”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列句，空白处需填动词过去式，nod“点头”，动词，其过去式为nodded。故填nodded。 60. The painter shouted, “Be careful! It’s ________ (刚刚) painted.” 【答案】freshly 【解析】 【详解】句意：画家喊道：“小心！它刚被粉刷过。”根据汉语提示“刚刚”以及句子结构可知，此处修饰动词paint，应用副词freshly“刚刚，新近”。故填freshly。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 There are nine groups in our class. I’d like to tell you about my group members. Tony is ____61____ outgoing boy. He is interested ____62____ telling jokes and often makes ____63____ (we) laugh. Peter is another member of our group. He is on the school soccer team. His team ____64____ (win) a lot of matches last term. No one plays ____65____ (well) than he does in our class. As for Doris, our monitor (班长), she is a model student and all the ____66____ (teach) love her. When we have problems, she is always ready ____67____ (help) us. She can also solve problems ____68____ (quick). Nick sits at the back of our group. He is ____69____ (tall) than others. He can play basketball very well. All in all, our group members are different _____70_____ each other. I like to study with them. 【答案】61. an 62. in 63. us 64. won 65. better 66. teachers 67. to help 68. quickly 69. taller 70. from 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者所在小组的成员及其特点。 【61题详解】 句意：Tony是一个外向的男孩。此处表示“一个男孩”，需用不定冠词修饰。由于outgoing发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 【62题详解】 句意：他对讲笑话很感兴趣，经常使我们笑。固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 【63题详解】 句意：他对讲笑话很感兴趣，经常使我们笑。作动词makes的宾语，需用代词宾格形式，故填us。 【64题详解】 句意：他的球队上学期赢了很多比赛。根据时间状语last term可知是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填won。 【65题详解】 句意：在我们班没有人比他踢得更好。由比较级标志词than可知，需用副词well的比较级形式better，故填better。 【66题详解】 句意：至于我们的班长Doris，她是一个模范学生，所有的老师都喜欢她。根据all the可知需用复数名词，此处指“老师”，故填teachers。 【67题详解】 句意：我们有问题时，她总是乐于帮助我们。固定搭配be ready to do表示“乐意做某事”，故填to help。 【68题详解】 句意：她也能快速解决问题修饰动词solve，需用副词形式，故填quickly。 【69题详解】 句意：他比别人高。由比较级标志词than可知，需用形容词tall的比较级形式，故填taller。 【70题详解】 句意：总之，我们小组成员彼此不同。固定搭配be different from表示“与……不同”，故填from。 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息（每空一词）。 Making small spaces look bigger (更大的) is not always easy, but you can do it on your own. If your living room feels uncomfortably small, you can follow the following tips to make it seem bigger. Clean up the mess (杂乱). Do not use more than three pieces of any decoration, for example, no more than three flower vases (花瓶). Do not leave many things on the floor, such as house plants. Put as many of them as possible on the shelves (架子). Choose a small dining table. Small tables are not heavy—you can move them easily, and put them away in other rooms when they are not needed, and this can help to make the living room seem bigger. There is also a new kind of dining table. It takes up very little space and looks nice. Use a large wall mirror (镜子). If you have a wall to decorate, try finding a large wall mirror. You can put it up on the wall of your living room, and it really makes the room look bigger! Choose bright colors or light ones instead of dark colors when painting the walls. Don’t use dark coloured wallpaper, because it can make the room seem small. If you want to make a room look bigger, try painting it blue. It seems to push the walls back. How to make a small living room seem bigger Clean up the mess. * Use no more than 3 pieces of decoration. * Don’t leave many things on the ____71____. Choose a small dining table. You can move it ____72____ or put it away in another room when you don’t need it. ____73____ a wall mirror to the living room. A large wall mirror can make your living room look bigger. Be ____74____ with wall colors. * Dark colors make the room look small. * If you want to make a room look bigger， try painting it ____75____ 【答案】71. floor 72. easily 73. Add 74. careful 75. blue 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了通过清理杂乱、选择小餐桌、使用大壁镜和选用明亮墙面颜色这四种方法，来让狭小的客厅显得更大。 【71题详解】 根据“Do not leave many things on the floor, such as house plants.”可知，此处是在说明不要在地板上留下很多东西，故填floor。 【72题详解】 根据“Small tables are not heavy—you can move them easily, and put them away in other rooms when they are not needed”可知，此处是在描述可以轻松地移动小餐桌，故填easily。 【73题详解】 根据“If you have a wall to decorate, try finding a large wall mirror. You can put it up on the wall of your living room”可知，此处是在说可以在客厅的墙上挂一个镜子，add sth to sth表示“把……添加到……上”。故填Add。 【74题详解】 根据“Choose bright colors or light ones instead of dark colors when painting the walls.”可知，此处是在强调选择墙面颜色的时候需要谨慎，be careful with“对……谨慎”。故填careful。 【75题详解】 根据“If you want to make a room look bigger, try painting it blue. It seems to push the walls back.”可知，此处是在说明让房间显大时推荐的墙面颜色，为蓝色，故填blue。 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 暑假假期你一定帮家人分担了家务，假如你是李琳，请以“My Meaningful Summer Vacation”为题，写一篇短文，描述你在假期里为家人做的家务，以及这次假期让你觉得有意义的原因。 My Meaningful Summer Vacation 要求：1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右 参考词汇：mopped the floor 擦地板 My Meaningful Summer Vacation _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Meaningful Summer Vacation I’m Li Lin. This summer vacation, I did much housework for my family and it was quite meaningful. In the morning, I mopped the floor and made the bed. In the afternoon, I took out the trash and watered the flowers. In the evening, I cooked simple meals and helped my brother clean his room. Though a little tired, I was happy. By doing these, I shared the housework and learned to be responsible. This summer vacation was really helpful for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中假期做的家务及意义的介绍要点，可适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：总体介绍假期做家务是有意义的； 第二步：具体描述假期中做的家务，包括时间、任务和感受； 第三步：说明这次假期有意义的原因，如分担责任、学会独立等。 [亮点词汇] ①took out the trash倒垃圾 ②watered the flowers浇花 ③be responsible有责任感的 ④share the housework分担家务 ⑤helpful有帮助的 [高分句型] ①Though a little tired, I was happy. (让步状语从句的省略形式) ②By doing these, I learned to be responsible. (“by + doing”结构表方式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $