Unit 8 What we wear 核心知识清单与专项习题巩固（知识清单）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了译林版四年级上册Unit 8 "What we wear"的核心内容，涵盖衣物类词汇、功能句型、语法要点三大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从词汇积累到句型运用再到语法理解的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类整合与实例解析呈现知识体系，如重点句型明确标注"背默句子"强化语言输出，语法要点中"whose的用法"详细说明句型结构与回答模式，培养学生的语言能力与思维品质。专项习题设计覆盖单词拼写、句型转换等模块，如"复数衣物名词trousers"配套"a pair of"用法练习，助力学生自主巩固，教师可借助清单精准把握教学重难点，提升课堂实效。

2025年秋译林版四年级英语上册 Unit 8 What we wear 核心知识清单与专项习题巩固 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 一、核心知识清单 （一）重点单词 1. 衣物类：cap（便帽）、coat（外套）、skirt（半身裙）、trousers（裤子）、dress（连衣裙）、shirt（男式衬衫）、shorts（短裤）、sunglasses（太阳镜）、clothes（衣服） 2. 疑问词类：whose（谁的） 3. 动词及形容词类：wear（穿，戴）、look（看来好像，显得）、bright（明亮的；聪明的）、cool（酷的；凉爽的） （二）重点短语 1. wear a coat 穿外套 2. whose shorts 谁的短裤 3. a pair of trousers 一条裤子 4. put on the cap 戴上帽子 5. new clothes 新衣服 6. look cool 看起来很酷 7. go to the party 去参加派对 8. wear sunglasses 戴太阳镜 9. show new clothes 展示新衣服 10. a beautiful dress 一条漂亮的连衣裙 （三）重点句型（背默句子） 1. —Whose cap is this? —It’s my brother’s. 2. Look at my new skirt. It looks so beautiful. 3. Why do you wear sunglasses? —Because it’s sunny today. 4. Let’s take our new clothes to school and show them. 5. These are my trousers. They are blue. 6. She wears a red dress to the party. （四）语法要点 1. 疑问词whose的用法 用于询问物品的归属，后接名词，句型结构：Whose + 衣物名词 + is this/are these? 回答用 It’s/They’re + 名词所有格/物主代词. 2. 复数衣物名词 trousers、shorts等词本身为复数，表达“一条/一副”时用 a pair of + 复数名词，例：a pair of shorts。 3. 动词look的用法 后接形容词，表“看起来……”，例：The dress looks nice. 4. because引导的原因状语 用于回答why提出的问题，例：—Why do you wear a coat? —Because it’s cold. 二、专项习题巩固 （一）单词拼写（根据中文提示或首字母写单词） 1. 衣服 ____________ 2. 谁的 ____________ 3. 连衣裙 ____________ 4. 太阳镜 ____________ 5. 短裤 ____________ 6. W______ shirt is this? Is it Mike’s? 7. It’s sunny. Please wear your s______. 8. My mother has a new c______. It’s pink. 9. The t______ are too long for me. 10. She looks cool in her new s______. （二）单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ dress is that? —It’s my sister’s. A. Who B. Whose C. What ( ) 2. It’s cold outside. Please put on your ______. A. T-shirt B. coat C. shorts ( ) 3. These are ______ trousers. They are black. A. a pair of B. a C. an ( ) 4. —Why do you wear a cap? —______ it is windy today. A. Because B. So C. And ( ) 5. The girl ______ a red skirt looks very pretty. A. wear B. wears C. wearing ( ) 6. Let’s ______ our new clothes to the class show. A. take B. takes C. taking ( ) 7. —Do you like this shirt? —Yes, it looks very ______. A. cool B. cold C. warm ( ) 8. Those are my ______. I wear them in summer. A. trouser B. shorts C. dress ( ) 9. Look at Tom. He ______ a blue coat today. A. wear B. wears C. wearing ( ) 10. —Whose sunglasses are these? —They are ______. A. me B. my C. mine （三）英汉互译 1. 一条短裤 ____________ 2. 看起来漂亮 ____________ 3. 穿上连衣裙 ____________ 4. 谁的外套 ____________ 5. 展示新帽子 ____________ 6. a pair of glasses ____________ 7. wear a shirt ____________ 8. go to the party ____________ 9. whose trousers ____________ 10. new clothes ____________ （四）短语匹配 1. wear sunglasses A. 一条裤子 2. a pair of trousers B. 戴太阳镜 3. look cool C. 去参加派对 4. go to the party D. 看起来很酷 5. put on the cap E. 戴上帽子 （五）句型转换 1. This is my father’s coat.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ this coat? 2. I wear a skirt in summer.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ a skirt in summer. 3. She looks cool in the cap.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ in the cap? 4. These are my shorts.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ these? 5. Let’s show our clothes to friends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______ to friends? 专项习题巩固参考答案 （一）单词拼写 1. clothes 2. whose 3. dress 4. sunglasses 5. shorts 6. Whose 7. sunglasses 8. coat 9. trousers 10. skirt （二）单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C （三）英汉互译 1. a pair of shorts 2. look beautiful 3. put on the dress 4. whose coat 5. show the new cap 6. 一副眼镜 7. 穿衬衫 8. 去参加派对 9. 谁的裤子 10. 新衣服 （四）短语匹配 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E （五）句型转换 1. Whose is 2. don’t wear 3. How does; look 4. What are 5. What do; show 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $