内容正文:
期末复习之选词填空15篇
(广东专用)
本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下按照难度分层训练
题号
难度
知识点
1
较易
朋友,记叙文
2
较易
家人和亲人,记叙文
3
较易
个人经历,哲理感悟,记叙文
4
较易
家庭生活,记叙文
5
较易
常见动物,说明文
6
适中
个人经历,记叙文
7
适中
其他人,记叙文
8
适中
音乐与舞蹈,环境保护,说明文
9
适中
朋友,记叙文
10
适中
中华文化,历史人物,记叙文
11
较难
爱好,方法/策略
12
较难
个人经历
13
较难
跨文化沟通
14
较难
其他人
15
较难
烹饪,家庭生活,食物
finally and risk afraid neighbour suppose nothing but lovely since already he
In a small village, there lived a warm-hearted girl named Amy. Next door live a 1 boy called Ben. One evening, a lantern fell down by accident in Ben’s house. It made the chair on fire, 2 the fire grew quickly. Ben felt 3 and shouted for help, hoping someone could hear him.
In fact, Amy noticed the change and 4 that something was wrong. Without thinking twice, she ran towards Ben’s house.
Amy pushed Ben’s door. Inside, she could see 5 but smoke. Amy knew it would be 6 , but she still went in. She called out to Ben and 7 found him crying under a table. She held his hand and pulled 8 through the smoke outside.
Just then, other 9 all came to help. They put the fire out soon. They were glad that both Amy and Ben were safe.
10 then, Amy and Ben have become friends, always taking care of each other.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词 仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
excited a he with of minute help but so tell promise afraid
Tom is twenty years old and his little sister, Lily, is six. Tom often plays with her and takes care 1 her. One day, their parents had to work late 2 they asked Tom to pick Lily up at school. Tom agreed because he thought it was important to 3 his parents. Later, Tom got 4 call from his friend Peter. “Tom! Give up whatever plans you have for today! Jessica just invited us to her birthday party!” Peter said 5 .
Tom thought about how much fun he could have with his friends. But he didn’t want to leave Lily alone or let his parents down. So he 6 his friend, “Thank you for the invitation, but I have to keep my 7 and pick up my sister.”
When Tom reached school, he was five 8 late. He found Lily was the last student. She was very 9 and about to cry. When she saw her brother come, Lily ran to him and gave 10 a big hug (拥抱). Then, Tom knew that he did the thing properly.
请从方框内选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、语义完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
tell classmate different good wear ask alone find as believe matter see
Sally is a middle school student and she is shy. She thought she was not as beautiful 1 other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was unhappy. She always stayed at home 2 and didn’t like to talk to anyone. However, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to 3 it to school next day.
On her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her 4 said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought the beautiful hair clip made a great 5 . She was so happy about it with a big smile on her face. She didn’t 6 her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, but they all wanted to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you left your hair clip? I 7 it on the floor this morning.” After hearing her mother’s words, she realized that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all.
That day she learned something important: what really 8 isn’t what we wear, but what we carry inside. The most important is to 9 in yourself. If we think we can do our 10 , we will make it.
clearly at and wait nothing care child amazing I carry everything on
Next Sunday is a big day for my family because we’re finally moving to our new apartment in Greenwood Park. My father already packed all the books into six big boxes, 1 now we need to sort the winter and summer clothes into different boxes. “Be 2 with that blue vase (花瓶)!” Mom shouted when I carefully 3 it to the living room. She always worries too much, but this time I completely understood—it was Grandma’s favourite treasure from her wedding (婚礼) day.
In our new living room, I plan to hang up 4 favourite paintings near the big balcony window. From the big window, I can see the whole park 5 . Some 6 happily play treasure hunt in the garden every afternoon. “What a(n) 7 home we’ll have!” I thought excitedly as I packed my last box of books.
The truck will arrive 8 8:00 tomorrow morning. Dad checks 9 again. I can’t 10 to invite my best friend, Lily, to see my new bedroom!
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
the ocean land which when long tool weigh large they two before
Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is? How about the world’s smartest animal? 1 animal lives the longest? Let’s read about some of these amazing animals.
The fastest 2 animal in the world is the cheetah. Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometres an hour. 3 they are running at that speed (速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales are the world’s 4 animals. They 5 around 170 tons. Of course, 6 smartest animal in the world is the human. The 7 smartest animal is the chimpanzee (黑猩猩). Chimpanzees can make 8 and build things. 9 can also solve problems. Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live 10 than other animals on land. In fact, some freshwater animals live longer. For example, the Greenland shark can live for more than 400 years.
选词填空(选择方框里的词的正确形式填空)。
she the story interest always but vacation buy I feed from nothing
My grandparents lived in a small village near a hill. Before the summer 1 started, I decided to spend it with them. I never lived in the countryside before, so I knew 2 about the life there.
When I lived with my grandparents, I was 3 in learning what life was like when my father was young. Then my grandmother told me about it and she also told me some funny 4 about my father. My grandmother kept many chickens and ducks. In the morning, they went out. I worried that they wouldn’t come back home, 5 later, I realized that I didn’t need to worry. They all came back home after some time.
One day, my grandmother took 6 to a market in the village. At the market, a woman sold beautiful clothes. They were not expensive, so I 7 a dress for myself with my pocket money (压岁钱). The next day, I went to my grandfather’s farm. I joined my grandfather in 8 the pigs and cows. He told me a lot of things about farming and I learned much 9 him.
I lived in 10 countryside for over one month. It was an interesting trip for me.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅 用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
rule low late joy with especial important so common remind call because
In the city of Jingdezhen, there is a man named Li Junyong. He runs a small food stall (小摊) selling fried chicken cutlets (鸡排). But Mr. Li is not just a 1 food vendor (商贩); and he is very famous now, 2 with the local students. People love him and his special ways of doing things, so they lovingly 3 him “Chicken Cutlet Brother”.
Mr. Li has some interesting 4 at his stall. Every day at 4:30 PM, he stops serving other customers to focus on students who just finished school, 5 he wants to make sure they can get a warm snack after school. His prices are also special. Students can buy the chicken for a 6 price. But if you come to buy it very 7 after midnight, you have to pay one yuan more!
His stall is so popular online that many people go there, even just to watch him. Chicken cutlet brother shows how a small business can bring 8 and warmth. His story teaches us success is about sharing happiness 9 others.
Let his story 10 you that love for life and work shines. And that shine can light up the world, making it a more powerful place.
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项,请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
with out connect loud action they protect start hope lively so fact
Everyone has their own way to love our earth. Liang Haoyi, a musician, has his special way. His new artwork Tree is 1 with nature. Through the artwork, Liang encourages people to respect nature and 2 the earth.
“In my opinion, trees are close to people, 3 I chose trees as the subject for my new music work,” Liang shared.
There are five parts in the artwork. The first part brings listeners into a 4 forest. We can hear birds singing. Next, the sound of a cello (大提琴) 5 to play. It sounds like a tree is telling its story through music. In the second part, the forest becomes less peaceful.
We can even hear the noise of cutting down trees. Then, the third and fourth parts bring 6 . The music shows how people feel sorry for 7 mistakes. They start to plant new trees and take 8 to save the environment. The fifth part is filled with bright, 9 and powerful music. People finally bring back the green mountains.
“I can’t imagine a world 10 trees,” Liang said. “I hope everyone will care for every tree and play a role in saving our planet.”
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
he do if interest song good because at parent what care with
Do you make new friends on the Internet? Two boys in the US 1 that not long ago.
Miles is a talented boy from Chicago. He was 2 in singing from a young age. One day, he got to know a boy called Justin online. Justin comes from Los Angeles. He is good at playing the drums. The two boys both love music so they became friends soon.
The boys talked with each other on the Internet 3 weekends. They also made songs and sang together. When Miles lost 4 first tooth, he was a little sad. But a video call from Justin made him feel much 5 .
After months of knowing each other on the Internet, the boys’ 6 tried to help them meet face to face.
They met in a park near Miles’s home. Their meeting might be one of the best things for Justin 7 Miles gave him a big surprise. Do you know 8 it was? Miles played Justin’s favourite 9 on his guitar. Justin was so moved (感动的) when he listened to it. “It’s wonderful to find a good friend to love and 10 about,” he said.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
they between relative because whenever have stay return poem big in deep
During the Qing Dynasty, two families—the Zhangs and the Wus lived next to each other in Tongcheng, Anhui Province. They used to live peacefully, but then they had a 1 argument. They argued over the lines 2 their house lands.
The Zhang family had a 3 named Zhang Ying. He 4 a high position in the government. The Zhangs couldn’t find a way out, so they wrote a letter to Zhang Ying. They hoped he would use his power to solve the problem.
Zhang Ying sent back a poem. It told 5 to “give up three chi to your neighbour as a gift.” The Zhangs felt ashamed about it, so they immediately stepped back three chi. The Wu family was 6 moved by this act. In 7 , they also decided to give up another three chi.
This kindness made a six-chi-wide lane. For hundreds of years, this lane has 8 there. People in Tongcheng still keep the 9 in mind. They still remember this kindness, which encourages more good will 10 they walk down the lane.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次。
as begin choose comfortable creative first hungry if in kind next share
The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 .
4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good.
Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期).
You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people.
In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year?
请从方框内选择适当的词,根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确,完整连贯,并将答案写在短文后面对应题号的横线上,每词仅用一次,其中有一个词为多余选项。
when love order accept healthy dish never become something good from
My name is James Shannon. I am a cook at Suzie’s, one of the 1 restaurants in London. I started by washing the 2 when I was only 16. I wasn’t interested in food and I 3 cooked at home. I took my work seriously, and soon became a waiter to help guests to take their 4 . Simon was the head cook at that time. He then began to show me how to cook. He taught some knowledge about cooking to me, and I learned a lot 5 him.
When Simon left Suzie’s, I 6 the head cook. At that time, all the food was British. I wanted to do 7 different, so I decided to have an international (国际的) menu. Suzie’s now has food from many different places.
I use a lot of natural ingredients (食材). Some people think that healthy food is not tasty, but they are wrong. Natural food can be more delicious and 8 than fast food. We use the best ingredients, so people 9 it so much.
Suzie’s is open Monday to Saturday from 5:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m., and from 4:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. on Sunday. On Fridays and Saturdays, some musicians play live music 10 there are more guests. What’s more, it has a special menu on weekends. People can order French cakes on it. So it is more and more popular now.
请从方框内选择适当的词,需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a because plan when similar most although online piece glad talk between
From Sept 15 to 19, twenty-five 10th-grade students from a middle school in Malaysia visited China. They came to join 1 five-day cultural program in Jiangxi.
Together with five university students from Jiangxi, the Malaysian students took part in different kinds of activities. One of the 2 wonderful activities was visiting Jingdezhen, known as the “porcelain capital (瓷都)” of China. The students enjoyed blue and white porcelain works and even created their own 3 . Few of them knew about how to make porcelain. “ 4 our final works weren’t that good, we really enjoyed ourselves,” one student said.
For most Malaysian students, this was their first visit to China. Zhang Hui was one of them. She said that before this trip, she only knew about China through 5 videos and news. Chinese students had 6 experiences. Ren Yang, a Chinese student, said that the impressions (印象) of Malaysia came from her geography class 7 she was in middle school.
However, as many students in Malaysia have family ties (关联) to China, students from the two countries could 8 with each other easily in Chinese and build friendship quickly. “A shared culture and tradition 9 the two countries is a great start for a better understanding,” one of the Chinese students said.
The trip was unforgettable, and the students are 10 future visits. They hope that the two countries, hand in hand, will build a bright tomorrow.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
make ago color have with they so paint after nice picture on
Miss Dinsmore lived in a little house. She bought it two years 1 . She wished it looked happier, 2 she decided to paint it a bright color.
Miss Dinmore went to a paint store. She saw many 3 there— yellow, red, blue, green… It was hard to choose.
“I know what to do,” said Miss Dinmore at last. “I’ll draw pictures of my house 4 all of these colors. Then I’ll choose the best one.”
Then Miss Dinmore started to draw a lot of 5 of her own house. “All of the pictures of my house are beautiful,” said Miss Dinmore. “But I still can’t decide which color will 6 my house happier.”
One day, a neighbor saw Miss Dinmore’s pictures. She liked 7 very much. “I’ll tell others,” she said. “Everyone will want to see your pictures.
It was true. 8 the neighbor told others about it, and a number of people came to see the pictures. “What a 9 little house you have,” everyone said.
“It is a nice little house,” said Miss Dinsmore quietly. “But I wish it looks…”
She stopped and looked around. Her little house was full of people looking at pictures, drinking tea, talking and laughing. They all 10 a good time. “It’s a nice little house,” she said again. “And it’s a happy little house, too — when good friends come to visit me.”
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good, use, order, we, shape, of, if, flower, unless, careful, first, full
Friday is Parker’s favorite day of the week. Every Friday, Parker and his mom 1 a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house. So it was surprising when Mom came home from work this Friday with a 2 grocery bag (食品杂货袋).
Mom started taking things out of the bag. Parker saw a bag of cheese, a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some colorful peppers. “I thought it would be fun to make 3 own pizza.” Mom said.
Parker had never made a pizza before, but he was happy to try. 4 , Mom took two pizza crusts (比萨饼皮) and said, “We can each make our own pizza with the topping (配料) we want.” Parker put a big spoon 5 tomato sauce on his crust. Mom did the same. Then, Mom took some cheese and put it 6 on her crust. Parker did the same. Next, Mom cut the peppers into small pieces. She covered her pizza with pieces of green, red, yellow and orange peppers. “I will enjoy a vegetable pizza,” Mom said. “It will be nice 7 we have something different. ”
Parker had an idea. Wouldn’t it be fun to make his pizza look like a work of art? Parker 8 the different colored peppers to make a picture. There was a green tree, a yellow sun and many red and orange 9 on his pizza.
“What a pretty pizza! ” Mom said. She put the pizzas in the oven. Fifteen minutes later, their pizzas were ready and they ate them together. They thought their own pizza was the 10 pizza in the world.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
期末复习之选词填空15篇
(广东专用)
本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下按照难度分层训练
题号
难度
知识点
1
较易
朋友,记叙文
2
较易
家人和亲人,记叙文
3
较易
个人经历,哲理感悟,记叙文
4
较易
家庭生活,记叙文
5
较易
常见动物,说明文
6
适中
个人经历,记叙文
7
适中
其他人,记叙文
8
适中
音乐与舞蹈,环境保护,说明文
9
适中
朋友,记叙文
10
适中
中华文化,历史人物,记叙文
11
较难
爱好,方法/策略
12
较难
个人经历
13
较难
跨文化沟通
14
较难
其他人
15
较难
烹饪,家庭生活,食物
finally and risk afraid neighbour suppose nothing but lovely since already he
In a small village, there lived a warm-hearted girl named Amy. Next door live a 1 boy called Ben. One evening, a lantern fell down by accident in Ben’s house. It made the chair on fire, 2 the fire grew quickly. Ben felt 3 and shouted for help, hoping someone could hear him.
In fact, Amy noticed the change and 4 that something was wrong. Without thinking twice, she ran towards Ben’s house.
Amy pushed Ben’s door. Inside, she could see 5 but smoke. Amy knew it would be 6 , but she still went in. She called out to Ben and 7 found him crying under a table. She held his hand and pulled 8 through the smoke outside.
Just then, other 9 all came to help. They put the fire out soon. They were glad that both Amy and Ben were safe.
10 then, Amy and Ben have become friends, always taking care of each other.
【答案】
1.lovely 2.and 3.afraid 4.supposed 5.nothing 6.risky 7.finally 8.him 9.neighbours 10.Since
【导语】本文主要介绍了善良的女孩Amy救助邻居Ben、最终两人成为好友的故事。
1.句意:隔壁住着一个可爱的男孩,名叫Ben。根据后文的“boy”以及备用词可知,可知此处需要形容词修饰,所以此处填“lovely”表示“可爱的”。故填lovely。
2.句意:而且火势蔓延得很快。根据前文“It made the chair on fire椅子着火”和后文“the fire grew quickly.火势变快”的递进关系,故此处填“and”连接两个句子。故填and。
3.句意:Ben感到害怕,大喊救命,希望有人能听到。根据后文的“shouted for help大喊救命”,结合语境及备用词可知,此处填“afraid”表示“害怕的”。故填afraid。
4.句意:事实上,Amy注意到了变化,猜测出了问题。suppose that表示“猜想、认为”,结合noticed的过去式,suppose的过去式supposed。故填supposed。
5.句意:里面,她什么也看不见,只有烟雾。根据“only smoke只有烟雾”,结合语境及备用词可知,此处可填“nothing”表示“没有什么”。故填nothing。
6.句意:Amy知道这会有风险,但她还是进去了。be动词后接形容词,it would be risky表示“这会很危险”,risk的形容词形式是risky。故填risky。
7.句意:她叫Ben,最终找到了他,他正在桌子底下哭。根据语境是救助的过程结果以及备用词可知,此处填“finally”表示“最终”。故填finally。
8.句意:她拉着他的手,把他从烟雾中拉了出来。根据“held his hand”,可知此处用宾格形式指代Ben,结合备用词可知,此处he的宾格形式为him。故填him。
9.句意:就在这时,其他邻居都来帮忙了。根据前文“隔壁住着Ben”,结合语境及备用词可知,此处填“neighbours”复数形式表示“邻居们”。故填neighbours。
10.句意:从那时起,Amy和Ben成了朋友,总是互相照顾。根据“have become friends”现在完成时,结合备用词可知,此处填“since”构成“since then从那时起”的固定搭配。且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Since。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词 仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
excited a he with of minute help but so tell promise afraid
Tom is twenty years old and his little sister, Lily, is six. Tom often plays with her and takes care 1 her. One day, their parents had to work late 2 they asked Tom to pick Lily up at school. Tom agreed because he thought it was important to 3 his parents. Later, Tom got 4 call from his friend Peter. “Tom! Give up whatever plans you have for today! Jessica just invited us to her birthday party!” Peter said 5 .
Tom thought about how much fun he could have with his friends. But he didn’t want to leave Lily alone or let his parents down. So he 6 his friend, “Thank you for the invitation, but I have to keep my 7 and pick up my sister.”
When Tom reached school, he was five 8 late. He found Lily was the last student. She was very 9 and about to cry. When she saw her brother come, Lily ran to him and gave 10 a big hug (拥抱). Then, Tom knew that he did the thing properly.
【答案】
1.of 2.so 3.help 4.a 5.excitedly 6.told 7.promise 8.minutes 9.afraid 10.him
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆遵守承诺去学校接妹妹的故事。
1.句意:汤姆经常和她一起玩,并且照顾她。take care of意为“照顾”,固定搭配。故填of。
2.句意:有一天,他的父母不得不工作到很晚,所以他们让汤姆去学校接莉莉。空处前后均为完整的句子,所以空处需填连词,“their parents had to work late”和“they asked Tom to pick Lily up”是因果关系。故填so。
3.句意:汤姆同意了,因为他觉得帮助父母很重要。根据“Tom agreed because he thought it was important to...his parents.”可知是帮助父母。help意为“帮助”,符合语义。再根据“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”可知,空处应填动词原形。故填help。
4.句意:后来,汤姆接到了他朋友彼得的一通电话。根据“Later, Tom got...call from his friend Peter”可知是一通电话。a“一个”,符合语义,call以辅音音素开头,所以无需变形a。故填a。
5.句意:“汤姆!放弃你今天所有的计划吧!杰西卡刚刚邀请我们去她的生日派对!”彼得兴奋地说。根据“‘Jessica just invited us to her birthday party!’Peter said...”可知这里应是兴奋地说。excited意为“兴奋的”,形容词,需变为副词excitedly修饰动词said。故填excitedly。
6.句意:所以他告诉他的朋友:“谢谢你的邀请,但我必须遵守我的承诺,去接我妹妹。”根据“So he...his friend, ‘Thank you for the invitation ’”可知是告诉他朋友。tell意为“告诉”,符合语义。本句动作发生在过去,所以使用其过去式told。故填told。
7.句意:所以他告诉他的朋友:“谢谢你的邀请,但我必须遵守我的承诺,去接我妹妹。”keep one’s promise 遵守诺言,固定搭配。故填promise。
8.句意:当汤姆到达学校的时候,他已经迟了五分钟。根据“When Tom reached school, he was five...late.”可知,迟了五分钟。minute意为“分钟”,单数可数名词,符合语义。再根据five可知,应用其复数minutes。故填minutes。
9.句意:她非常的害怕,快要哭了。根据“She was very...and about to cry.”可知她很害怕。afraid,形容词,意为“害怕的”,做was的表语,符合语义和词性。故填afraid。
10.句意:当她看到她的哥哥来,莉莉跑向他并给了他一个大大的拥抱。根据“Lily ran to him and gave...a big hug”可知,给他一个拥抱。he,主格,意为“他”,位于动词gave之后要用其宾格形式him。故填him。
请从方框内选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、语义完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
tell classmate different good wear ask alone find as believe matter see
Sally is a middle school student and she is shy. She thought she was not as beautiful 1 other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was unhappy. She always stayed at home 2 and didn’t like to talk to anyone. However, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to 3 it to school next day.
On her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her 4 said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought the beautiful hair clip made a great 5 . She was so happy about it with a big smile on her face. She didn’t 6 her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, but they all wanted to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you left your hair clip? I 7 it on the floor this morning.” After hearing her mother’s words, she realized that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all.
That day she learned something important: what really 8 isn’t what we wear, but what we carry inside. The most important is to 9 in yourself. If we think we can do our 10 , we will make it.
【答案】
1.as 2.alone 3.wear 4.classmates 5.difference 6.tell 7.found 8.matters 9.believe 10.best
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个害羞的女孩Sally因为一个发夹而改变心态的故事。
1.句意:她认为自己不如其他女孩漂亮,没有人喜欢她。“not as+形容词原级+as”结构表示“不如……”。故填as。
2.句意:她总是独自待在家里,不喜欢和任何人说话。根据“and”可知,此处与“不喜欢和任何人说话”并列,应是“总是独自待在家里”,副词alone“独自”符合语境。故填alone。
3.句意:她决定第二天戴着它去学校。根据“She decided to...it to school next day.”和备选词汇可知,“it”指代上文“hair clip”,此处指戴发夹去上学,动词wear“戴”符合语境;decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填wear。
4.句意:她的大多数同学都向她打招呼,可这种事以前从未发生过。根据上文“On her way to school...”和备选词汇可知,去上学的路上应是同学和她打招呼,“Most of”后接复数名词classmates“同学”。故填classmates。
5.句意:她觉得是那个漂亮的发夹起到了很大的作用。make a great difference“起很大作用”,为固定短语。故填difference。
6.句意:她没有告诉同学们她那个漂亮的发夹,但大家都想知道她身上发生了什么。根据“She didn’t...her classmates about her beautiful hair clip”和备选词汇可知,此处指她没有告诉同学们关于发夹的事,动词tell“告诉”符合语境;助动词“didn’t”后接动词原形。故填tell。
7.句意:我今天早上在地板上发现了它。根据“I...it on the floor this morning.”和备选词汇可知,“it”指代上文“hair clip”,指在地板上发现了发夹,动词find“发现”符合语境;根据“this morning”可知此句用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式found。故填found。
8.句意:那天她明白了一个重要的道理:真正重要的不是我们戴着什么,而是我们内心所承载的东西。根据“what really...isn’t what we wear, but what we carry inside.”和备选词汇可知,此处指真正重要的东西是我们内心所承载的东西,动词matter“要紧”符合语境;此句是一般现在时,主语“what”看作第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式matters。故填matters。
9.句意:最重要的是要相信自己。根据“The most important is to...in yourself.”和备选词汇可知,最重要的是要相信你自己,believe in oneself“相信自己”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填believe。
10.句意:如果我们认为我们能尽力做到最好,我们就会成功。do one’s best“尽全力”,为固定短语。故填best。
clearly at and wait nothing care child amazing I carry everything on
Next Sunday is a big day for my family because we’re finally moving to our new apartment in Greenwood Park. My father already packed all the books into six big boxes, 1 now we need to sort the winter and summer clothes into different boxes. “Be 2 with that blue vase (花瓶)!” Mom shouted when I carefully 3 it to the living room. She always worries too much, but this time I completely understood—it was Grandma’s favourite treasure from her wedding (婚礼) day.
In our new living room, I plan to hang up 4 favourite paintings near the big balcony window. From the big window, I can see the whole park 5 . Some 6 happily play treasure hunt in the garden every afternoon. “What a(n) 7 home we’ll have!” I thought excitedly as I packed my last box of books.
The truck will arrive 8 8:00 tomorrow morning. Dad checks 9 again. I can’t 10 to invite my best friend, Lily, to see my new bedroom!
【答案】
1.and 2.careful 3.carried 4.my 5.clearly 6.children 7.amazing 8.at 9.everything 10.wait
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家即将搬到格林伍德公园的新公寓,在搬家前后的准备和对新家的期待。
1.句意:我爸爸已经把所有的书装进了六个大箱子,现在我们需要把冬夏衣服分装进不同的箱子。根据“My father already packed all the books into six big boxes”和“now we need to sort the winter and summer clothes into different boxes”可知,前后句是顺承关系,所以此处用连词and连接两个并列句。故填and。
2.句意:“小心那个蓝色的花瓶!”根据“Be…with that blue vase (花瓶)!”可知,此处应填形容词;care“照顾”,名词,其形容词为careful“小心的”,符合语境。故填careful。
3.句意:当我小心地把它搬到客厅时,妈妈喊道。根据“Mom shouted when I carefully…it”可知,此处应填动词,且时态为一般过去时;结合备选词,carry“搬运”,动词,符合语境,其过去时为carried。故填carried。
4.句意:在我们的新客厅里,我计划把我最喜欢的画挂在大阳台窗户附近。根据“I plan to hang up…favourite paintings”可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词;结合备选词,I“我”,其形容词性物主代词为my“我的”,符合语境。故填my。
5.句意:从大窗户,我可以清楚地看到整个公园。根据“I can see the whole park…”可知,此处应填副词,修饰动词“see”;结合备选词,clearly“清楚地”,符合语境。故填clearly。
6.句意:一些孩子每天下午在花园里开心地玩寻宝游戏。根据“Some…happily play”可知,此处应填名词复数;结合备选词,child“儿童”,可数名词,其复数形式为children,符合语境。故填children。
7.句意:我们将有一个多么令人惊叹的家啊!根据“What a(n)…home we’ll have!”可知,此处应填形容词,修饰名词home;结合备选词,amazing“令人惊叹的”,符合语境。故填amazing。
8.句意:卡车将于明天早上 8 点到达。在具体时间点前应用介词at。故填at。
9.句意:爸爸又检查了一切。根据“Dad checks…again.”可知,此处作宾语;结合备选词,everything“每件东西,一切”,不定代词作宾语,符合语境。故填everything。
10.句意:我迫不及待地想邀请我最好的朋友莉莉来看我的新卧室!根据“I can’t…to”可知,此处应填动词;结合备选词,wait“等待”,can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事,符合语境。故填wait。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
the ocean land which when long tool weigh large they two before
Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is? How about the world’s smartest animal? 1 animal lives the longest? Let’s read about some of these amazing animals.
The fastest 2 animal in the world is the cheetah. Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometres an hour. 3 they are running at that speed (速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales are the world’s 4 animals. They 5 around 170 tons. Of course, 6 smartest animal in the world is the human. The 7 smartest animal is the chimpanzee (黑猩猩). Chimpanzees can make 8 and build things. 9 can also solve problems. Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live 10 than other animals on land. In fact, some freshwater animals live longer. For example, the Greenland shark can live for more than 400 years.
【答案】
1.Which 2.land 3.When 4.largest 5.weigh 6.the 7.second 8.tools 9.They 10.longer
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些世界上令人惊叹的动物,包括世界上最快的动物、最大的动物、最聪明的动物以及寿命最长的动物等相关信息。
1.句意:哪种动物寿命最长?根据语境可知,此处是询问哪种动物寿命最长,which表示“哪一个,哪种”,用于提问选择范围,句首字母大写。故填Which。
2.句意:世界上陆地上跑得最快的动物是猎豹。根据“The fastest...animal in the world is the cheetah.”及常识可知,猎豹是陆地上跑得最快的动物,land表示“陆地”,符合语境。故填land。
3.句意:当它们以那样的速度奔跑时,腾空时间比触地时间还长。根据“...they are running at that speed (速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground.”可知,此处表示当猎豹以那样的速度奔跑时,它们腾空时间比触地时间还长,when表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,句首字母大写。故填When。
4.句意:蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。根据“Blue whales are the world’s...animals.”及常识可知,蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物,large表示“大的”,此处应用其最高级形式largest。故填largest。
5.句意:它们重约170吨。根据“They...around 170 tons.”可知,此处表示蓝鲸的重量,weigh表示“重”,符合语境,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填weigh。
6.句意:当然,世界上最聪明的动物是人类。根据“...smartest animal in the world is the human.”可知,此处表示世界上最聪明的动物是人类,形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故填the。
7.句意:第二聪明的动物是黑猩猩。根据“Of course, the smartest animal in the world is the human. The...smartest animal is the chimpanzee (黑猩猩).”可知,此处表示第二聪明的动物是黑猩猩,two表示“二”,此处应用其序数词second表示“第二”。故填second。
8.句意:黑猩猩能制造工具和建造东西。根据“Chimpanzees can make...and build things.”及常识可知,黑猩猩能制造工具,tool表示“工具”,此处应用其复数形式tools表泛指。故填tools。
9.句意:它们也能解决问题。根据“Chimpanzees can make tools and build things...can also solve problems.”可知,此处指黑猩猩也能解决问题,they表示“它们”,指代黑猩猩,句首字母大写。故填They。
10.句意:的确,陆龟比其他动物寿命更长。根据“It’s true that tortoises live...than other animals on land.”可知,此处表示陆龟比其他动物寿命更长,long表示“长的”,根据“than”可知,此处应用其比较级形式longer。故填longer。
选词填空(选择方框里的词的正确形式填空)。
she the story interest always but vacation buy I feed from nothing
My grandparents lived in a small village near a hill. Before the summer 1 started, I decided to spend it with them. I never lived in the countryside before, so I knew 2 about the life there.
When I lived with my grandparents, I was 3 in learning what life was like when my father was young. Then my grandmother told me about it and she also told me some funny 4 about my father. My grandmother kept many chickens and ducks. In the morning, they went out. I worried that they wouldn’t come back home, 5 later, I realized that I didn’t need to worry. They all came back home after some time.
One day, my grandmother took 6 to a market in the village. At the market, a woman sold beautiful clothes. They were not expensive, so I 7 a dress for myself with my pocket money (压岁钱). The next day, I went to my grandfather’s farm. I joined my grandfather in 8 the pigs and cows. He told me a lot of things about farming and I learned much 9 him.
I lived in 10 countryside for over one month. It was an interesting trip for me.
【答案】
1.vacation 2.nothing 3.interested 4.stories 5.but 6.me 7.bought 8.feeding 9.from 10.the
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者暑假期间去乡下祖父母家度假的经历。
1.句意:暑假开始前,我决定和他们一起度过。根据“spend it with them”和常识,此处指“暑假”,备选词vacation“假期”符合语境,故填vacation。
2.句意:我以前从未在乡下生活过,所以我对那里的生活一无所知。根据“I never lived in the countryside before”可知,作者对乡村生活“一无所知”,备选词nothing“没有什么”符合语境,故填nothing。
3.句意:当我和祖父母住在一起时,我对了解父亲年轻时的生活很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”是固定短语,备选词interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”符合语境,故填interested。
4.句意:然后祖母告诉我关于它的事情,她还告诉我一些关于我父亲的有趣故事。根据“funny”和“about my father”可知,此处指“故事”,备选词story“故事”为可数名词,根据“some”可知,用复数形式stories,故填stories。
5.句意:早上,它们出去了,我担心它们不会回家,但后来我意识到我不需要担心。前文“担心不回家”与后文“不需要担心”为转折关系,备选词but“但是”符合语境,故填but。
6.句意:有一天,祖母带我去了村里的一个集市。此处作took的宾语,指代作者自己,备选词I的宾格形式me“我”符合语境,故填me。
7.句意:它们不贵,所以我用我的零花钱给自己买了一条裙子。根据“a dress for myself with my pocket money”可知,此处指“买裙子”,备选词buy“买”符合语境,文章讲述过去的经历,用一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought,故填bought。
8.句意:第二天,我去了祖父的农场,和祖父一起喂猪和牛。根据“the pigs and cows”可知,此处指“喂”家畜,备选词feed“喂养”符合语境,join sb in doing sth“加入某人做某事”,feed的动名词形式为feeding,故填feeding。
9.句意:他告诉我很多关于农耕的事情,我从他那里学到了很多。learn from sb“向某人学习”是固定短语,备选词from“从……”符合语境,故填from。
10.句意:我在乡下住了一个多月。in the countryside“在乡下”是固定搭配,备选词the符合该短语结构,故填the。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅 用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
rule low late joy with especial important so common remind call because
In the city of Jingdezhen, there is a man named Li Junyong. He runs a small food stall (小摊) selling fried chicken cutlets (鸡排). But Mr. Li is not just a 1 food vendor (商贩); and he is very famous now, 2 with the local students. People love him and his special ways of doing things, so they lovingly 3 him “Chicken Cutlet Brother”.
Mr. Li has some interesting 4 at his stall. Every day at 4:30 PM, he stops serving other customers to focus on students who just finished school, 5 he wants to make sure they can get a warm snack after school. His prices are also special. Students can buy the chicken for a 6 price. But if you come to buy it very 7 after midnight, you have to pay one yuan more!
His stall is so popular online that many people go there, even just to watch him. Chicken cutlet brother shows how a small business can bring 8 and warmth. His story teaches us success is about sharing happiness 9 others.
Let his story 10 you that love for life and work shines. And that shine can light up the world, making it a more powerful place.
【答案】
1.common 2.especially 3.call 4.rules 5.because 6.low 7.late 8.joy 9.with 10.remind
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了景德镇一位名叫李俊永的炸鸡排摊主因其独特的经营方式和对学生群体的关爱而走红的故事。
1.句意:但是李先生不仅仅是一个普通的商贩;他现在非常出名,尤其是在当地学生中。根据“and he is very famous now, ”可知,后文提到他“很出名”,此处需与“famous”形成对比,表示“不仅是普通商贩”。common“普通的”符合。故填common。
2.句意:但是李先生不仅仅是一个普通的商贩;他现在非常出名,尤其是在当地学生中。根据“and he is very famous now, ...with the local students.”可知,此处需要用副词形式,强调“在当地学生中尤其出名”。especial“特别的”,其副词形式为especially。故填especially。
3.句意:人们喜欢他和他做事的特殊方式,所以他们爱称他“鸡排哥”。根据“so they lovingly ...him ‘Chicken Cutlet Brother.’”及备选词可知,此处表示称呼他为“鸡排哥”。call“称呼”;结合上下文可知,时态为一般现在时,they作主语,谓语动词用原形。故填call。
4.句意:李先生的摊位上有一些有趣的规则。根据“Every day at 4:30 PM, he stops serving other customers to focus on students who just finished school, ...His prices are also special.”可知,后文描述定时停业、特殊定价等,因此推测这是李先生摊位的有趣规则,rule“规则”,符合。some后接可数名词复数。故填rules。
5.句意:每天下午4:30,他就会停止为其他顾客服务,专注于那些刚放学的学生,因为他想确保他们放学后能吃上一顿热乎乎的小吃。根据“he stops serving other customers to focus on students who just finished school, ...he wants to make sure they can get a warm snack after school.”可知,前后句表示因果关系。because“因为”,符合。故填because。
6.句意:学生们可以以很低的价格买到鸡肉。根据“he wants to make sure they can get a warm snack after school. His prices are also special.”及“you have to pay one yuan more!”可知,价格应该很低。at a low price“低价”。故填low。
7.句意:但要是你在午夜过后很晚才来买它,就得多付一块钱!根据“But if you come to buy it very ...after midnight, you have to pay one yuan more!”可知,午夜后购买属“深夜时段”,很晚了。late“晚的”,符合。故填late。
8.句意:鸡排哥展示了一个小生意是如何带来快乐和温暖。and表示并列;warmth“温暖”,名词,因此此处也需要填入一个名词;结合备选词可知,joy“快乐”,名词,符合。故填joy。
9.句意:他的故事告诉我们,成功就是与他人分享快乐。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”,固定搭配。故填with。
10.句意:让他的故事提醒你:对生活与工作的热爱会发光。根据“Let his story...you that love for life and work shines.”及备选词可知,此处表示让他的故事提醒你。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定搭配。remind“提醒”,符合。故填remind。
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项,请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
with out connect loud action they protect start hope lively so fact
Everyone has their own way to love our earth. Liang Haoyi, a musician, has his special way. His new artwork Tree is 1 with nature. Through the artwork, Liang encourages people to respect nature and 2 the earth.
“In my opinion, trees are close to people, 3 I chose trees as the subject for my new music work,” Liang shared.
There are five parts in the artwork. The first part brings listeners into a 4 forest. We can hear birds singing. Next, the sound of a cello (大提琴) 5 to play. It sounds like a tree is telling its story through music. In the second part, the forest becomes less peaceful.
We can even hear the noise of cutting down trees. Then, the third and fourth parts bring 6 . The music shows how people feel sorry for 7 mistakes. They start to plant new trees and take 8 to save the environment. The fifth part is filled with bright, 9 and powerful music. People finally bring back the green mountains.
“I can’t imagine a world 10 trees,” Liang said. “I hope everyone will care for every tree and play a role in saving our planet.”
【答案】
1.connected 2.protect 3.so 4.lively 5.starts 6.hope 7.their 8.action 9.loud 10.without
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐家梁皓一通过他的新艺术作品《树》来鼓励人们尊重自然、保护地球的故事
1.句意:他的新艺术作品《树》与自然相连。根据“with nature”可知,与自然相连,connect“连接”符合语境,被动语态用过去分词。故填connected。
2.句意:通过这件艺术品,梁鼓励人们尊重自然并保护地球。根据“respect nature and...the earth”可知,尊重并保护地球,protect“保护”符合语境,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填protect。
3.句意:“在我看来,树与人们很亲近,所以我选择树作为我新音乐作品的主题,”梁分享道。根据“trees are close to people...I chose trees as the subject”可知,前后是因果关系,so“所以”符合语境。故填so。
4.句意:第一部分将听众带入一个生机勃勃的森林。根据“a...forest”可知,生机勃勃的森林,lively“生机勃勃的”符合语境。故填lively。
5.句意:接下来,大提琴的声音开始演奏。根据“the sound of a cello...to play”可知,声音开始演奏,start“开始”符合语境,主语是单数。故填starts。
6.句意:然后,第三和第四部分带来希望。根据“the music shows how people feel sorry for...mistakes”可知,带来希望,hope“希望”符合语境。故填hope。
7.句意:音乐展示了人们如何为他们的错误感到抱歉。根据“feel sorry for...mistakes”可知,为他们的错误感到抱歉,they“他们”的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。
8.句意:他们开始种植新树并采取行动拯救环境。根据“take...to save the environment”可知,采取行动,action“行动”符合语境,take action to do sth“采取行动做某事”是固定短语。故填action。
9.句意:第五部分充满了明亮、响亮而有力的音乐。根据“bright...and powerful music”可知,明亮、响亮而有力的音乐,loud“响亮的”符合语境。故填loud。
10.句意:“我无法想象一个没有树的世界,”梁说。根据“I can’t imagine a world...trees”可知,没有树的世界,without“没有”符合语境。故填without。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
he do if interest song good because at parent what care with
Do you make new friends on the Internet? Two boys in the US 1 that not long ago.
Miles is a talented boy from Chicago. He was 2 in singing from a young age. One day, he got to know a boy called Justin online. Justin comes from Los Angeles. He is good at playing the drums. The two boys both love music so they became friends soon.
The boys talked with each other on the Internet 3 weekends. They also made songs and sang together. When Miles lost 4 first tooth, he was a little sad. But a video call from Justin made him feel much 5 .
After months of knowing each other on the Internet, the boys’ 6 tried to help them meet face to face.
They met in a park near Miles’s home. Their meeting might be one of the best things for Justin 7 Miles gave him a big surprise. Do you know 8 it was? Miles played Justin’s favourite 9 on his guitar. Justin was so moved (感动的) when he listened to it. “It’s wonderful to find a good friend to love and 10 about,” he said.
【答案】
1.did 2.interested 3.at 4.his 5.better 6.parents 7.because 8.what 9.song 10.care
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个美国男孩通过互联网成为朋友的故事。
1.句意:不久前,美国有两个男孩这样做了。根据“Do you make new friends on the Internet?”及所给单词可知,是两个男孩做了网上交朋友这件事,do“做”,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式did。故填did。
2.句意:他从小就对唱歌感兴趣。根据“He was...in singing from a young age.”及所给单词可知,是对唱歌感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
3.句意:男孩子们在周末上网聊天。at weekends“在周末”,固定搭配。故填at。
4.句意:当Miles掉了第一颗牙时,他有点难过。空处修饰名词tooth,用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
5.句意:但Justin的视频通话让他感觉好多了。根据“feel much...”可知,是感觉好了很多,much修饰用good的比较级better。故填better。
6.句意:在网上认识几个月后,男孩们的父母试图帮助他们面对面见面。根据“the boys’...tried to help them meet face to face.”及所给单词可知,是男孩们的父母帮助他们见面,用复数形式parents,表示双方父母。故填parents。
7.句意:他们的会面对Justin来说可能是最好的事情之一,因为Miles给了他一个大惊喜。根据“Their meeting might be one of the best things for Justin...Miles gave him a big surprise.”可知,前后是因果关系,后面表示原因,用because连接。故填because。
8.句意:你知道那是什么吗?根据“Do you know...it was?”及所给单词可知,是表达它是什么,用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
9.句意:Miles用吉他演奏了Justin最喜欢的歌曲。根据“Miles played Justin’s favourite...on his guitar.”及所给单词可知,是演奏了歌曲,song“歌曲”,用单数形式表示最喜欢的歌曲。故填song。
10.句意:“能找到一个值得爱和关心的好朋友真是太棒了,”他说。根据“a good friend to love and...about”可知,是值得爱和关心的好朋友,care“关心”,不定式结构后面加动词原形。故填care。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
they between relative because whenever have stay return poem big in deep
During the Qing Dynasty, two families—the Zhangs and the Wus lived next to each other in Tongcheng, Anhui Province. They used to live peacefully, but then they had a 1 argument. They argued over the lines 2 their house lands.
The Zhang family had a 3 named Zhang Ying. He 4 a high position in the government. The Zhangs couldn’t find a way out, so they wrote a letter to Zhang Ying. They hoped he would use his power to solve the problem.
Zhang Ying sent back a poem. It told 5 to “give up three chi to your neighbour as a gift.” The Zhangs felt ashamed about it, so they immediately stepped back three chi. The Wu family was 6 moved by this act. In 7 , they also decided to give up another three chi.
This kindness made a six-chi-wide lane. For hundreds of years, this lane has 8 there. People in Tongcheng still keep the 9 in mind. They still remember this kindness, which encourages more good will 10 they walk down the lane.
【答案】
1.big 2.between 3.relative 4.had 5.them 6.deeply 7.return 8.stayed 9.poem 10.whenever
【导语】本文主要讲述了清朝时期桐城张吴两家因宅基地界限问题产生争执,后经在朝为官的张家亲戚张英劝解,双方各让三尺形成六尺巷的故事,这一善举被当地人铭记并传承。
1.句意:他们曾经和平相处,但后来发生了一场激烈的争执。根据“argument”及所给单词可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“argument”,表示争执的程度,“big”表示“大的、激烈的”,符合语境。故填big。
2.句意:他们为宅基地之间的界限争吵。根据“the lines...their house lands”可知,此处表示两家宅基地之间的界限,“between”表示“在……之间”,符合语境。故填between。
3.句意:张家有一个叫张英的亲戚。根据“named Zhang Ying”及所给单词可知,此处指张家的一个亲戚,“relative”表示“亲戚”,符合语境。故填relative。
4.句意:他在政府中担任高官。根据“a high position in the government”及所给单词可知,此处表示张英在政府中担任高官,“have”表示“有、担任”,且根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”。故填had。
5.句意:它告诉他们“把三尺地送给邻居作为礼物”。根据“The Zhangs couldn’t find a way out, so they wrote a letter to Zhang Ying.”及所给单词可知,此处指张英写信告诉张家的人,“they”表示“他们”,此处作宾语,所以用宾格形式“them”。故填them。
6.句意:吴家被这一举动深深感动了。根据“moved by this act”及所给单词可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词“moved”,表示感动的程度,“deep”的副词形式是“deeply”,表示“深深地”,符合语境。故填deeply。
7.句意:作为回报,他们也决定放弃另外三尺地。根据“they also decided to give up another three chi”及所给单词可知,此处表示吴家作为回报也放弃三尺地,“in return”表示“作为回报”,符合语境。故填return。
8.句意:几百年来,这条小巷一直留存在那里。根据“For hundreds of years”及所给单词可知,此处表示这条小巷一直留存了几百年,“stay”表示“停留、留存”,且根据语境可知,此处描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作,所以用现在完成时,“stay”的过去分词是“stayed”。故填stayed。
9.句意:桐城人仍然铭记着这首诗。根据“Zhang Ying sent back a poem.”及所给单词可知,此处指桐城人仍然记得张英写的那首诗,“poem”表示“诗”,符合语境。故填poem。
10.句意:他们仍然记得这种善意,每当他们走在这条小巷里时,这种善意都会鼓励他们做更多的好事。根据“they walk down the lane”及所给单词可知,此处表示每当他们走在这条小巷里时,“whenever”表示“每当”,符合语境。故填whenever。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次。
as begin choose comfortable creative first hungry if in kind next share
The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 .
4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good.
Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期).
You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people.
In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year?
【答案】
1.beginning 2.choose 3.in 4.First 5.comfortable 6.creative 7.as 8.if 9.share 10.kinds
【导语】本文主要讲述了在新年伊始,人们可能会考虑自己的新年决心,并建议选择一项兴趣爱好。最好的兴趣爱好能带来快乐和自我提升。
1.句意:你也许在新年伊始时考虑一下你的决心。at the beginning of表示“在……开始”,为固定短语。故填beginning。
2.句意:但要选择爱好不仅仅是选择一项活动。根据“more than just picking an activity”可知,此处指“选择”一项爱好,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填choose。
3.句意:确保它是你所感兴趣的。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,是固定短语。故填in。
4.句意:首先,想想什么能带给你幸福。根据下一段的“Then”和备选词可知,此处表示“首先first”;句首首字母大写。故填First。
5.句意:你在户外感到快乐还是待在家里觉得舒服呢?根据“Do you find joy”可知,joy表示“感到高兴”,此处应该是和“joy”意义差不多的词;feel后跟形容词,comfortable表示“舒服的”符合语境。故填comfortable。
6.句意:对有创造力的人来说,绘画、烹饪或写作等活动可能会很好。根据句意和备选词可知,学绘画、烹饪或写作的人通常很有创意,此处表示“有创意的creative”。故填creative。
7.句意:有些爱好可以在任何时候进行,比如阅读或者听音乐。such as表示“例如”,为固定短语。故填as。
8.句意:如果你想交朋友可以加入一个俱乐部。根据前后的逻辑关系可知,此处表示“如果if”,引导条件状语从句。故填if。
9.句意:你可以和俱乐部里志同道合的朋友分享兴趣爱好。根据句意可知,此处表示“分享share”,share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”,情态动词can后需用动词原形。故填share。
10.句意:这可能是结识各种各样的人的好方法。all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,为固定短语。故填kinds。
请从方框内选择适当的词,根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确,完整连贯,并将答案写在短文后面对应题号的横线上,每词仅用一次,其中有一个词为多余选项。
when love order accept healthy dish never become something good from
My name is James Shannon. I am a cook at Suzie’s, one of the 1 restaurants in London. I started by washing the 2 when I was only 16. I wasn’t interested in food and I 3 cooked at home. I took my work seriously, and soon became a waiter to help guests to take their 4 . Simon was the head cook at that time. He then began to show me how to cook. He taught some knowledge about cooking to me, and I learned a lot 5 him.
When Simon left Suzie’s, I 6 the head cook. At that time, all the food was British. I wanted to do 7 different, so I decided to have an international (国际的) menu. Suzie’s now has food from many different places.
I use a lot of natural ingredients (食材). Some people think that healthy food is not tasty, but they are wrong. Natural food can be more delicious and 8 than fast food. We use the best ingredients, so people 9 it so much.
Suzie’s is open Monday to Saturday from 5:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m., and from 4:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. on Sunday. On Fridays and Saturdays, some musicians play live music 10 there are more guests. What’s more, it has a special menu on weekends. People can order French cakes on it. So it is more and more popular now.
【答案】
1.best 2.dishes 3.never 4.order/orders 5.from 6.became 7.something 8.healthier 9.love 10.when
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者在Suzie饭店从一名洗碗工到厨师长的经历。
1.句意:我是伦敦最好的饭店之一的Suzie饭店的厨师。根据“I am a cook at Suzie’s, one of the ... restaurants in London.”可知,此处应用one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,good的最高级best“最好的”符合题意。故填best。
2.句意:当我仅16岁的时候,我开始洗碗。根据“I started by washing the ...”可知,此处应用名词dish“盘子”的复数形式,表示“洗碗”。故填dishes。
3.句意:我对食物并不感兴趣,在家我从不做饭。根据“I wasn’t interested in food and I ... cooked at home.”可知,作者对食物并不感兴趣,所以在家“从不”做饭,填频度副词never“从不”。故填never。
4.句意:我认真对待我的工作,很快我成了帮顾客点餐的服务员。根据“I took my work seriously, and soon became a waiter to help guests to take their ...”可知,此处需要填名词,take one’s order“点餐”,此处单复数皆可。故填order/orders。
5.句意:他教给我很多烹饪知识,我从他那学到了很多。根据“I learned a lot ... him.”可知,此处应用介词,from“从”符合语境。故填from。
6.句意:当Simon离开了Suzie的饭店后,我成为了厨师长。根据“When Simon left Suzie’s,”可知,此处需要动词,become“变成”,动词;因为此事发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式became。故填became。
7.句意:我想要做一些不一样的事情,所以我决定有一个国际化的菜单。根据“I wanted to do ... different, so I decided to have an international menu.”可知,该句为肯定句,空处后面有形容词,此处使用不定代词something“一些东西”符合题意。故填something。
8.句意:自然的食物可以比快餐更美味和健康。根据“Natural food can be more delicious and ... than fast food.”可知,此处需要形容词,后面有比较级标志than,此处应用比较级形式,healthier“更健康的”符合题意。故填healthier。
9.句意:我们用最好的食材,所以人们很爱它。根据“We use the best ingredients, so people ... it so much.”可知,此处需要动词做谓语,love“爱”符合题意,且时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填love。
10.句意:在周末,当有更多顾客时,一些音乐家演奏现场音乐。根据“On Fridays and Saturdays, some musicians play live music ... there are more guests.”可知,此处应用连词连接两个分句,when“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填when。
请从方框内选择适当的词,需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a because plan when similar most although online piece glad talk between
From Sept 15 to 19, twenty-five 10th-grade students from a middle school in Malaysia visited China. They came to join 1 five-day cultural program in Jiangxi.
Together with five university students from Jiangxi, the Malaysian students took part in different kinds of activities. One of the 2 wonderful activities was visiting Jingdezhen, known as the “porcelain capital (瓷都)” of China. The students enjoyed blue and white porcelain works and even created their own 3 . Few of them knew about how to make porcelain. “ 4 our final works weren’t that good, we really enjoyed ourselves,” one student said.
For most Malaysian students, this was their first visit to China. Zhang Hui was one of them. She said that before this trip, she only knew about China through 5 videos and news. Chinese students had 6 experiences. Ren Yang, a Chinese student, said that the impressions (印象) of Malaysia came from her geography class 7 she was in middle school.
However, as many students in Malaysia have family ties (关联) to China, students from the two countries could 8 with each other easily in Chinese and build friendship quickly. “A shared culture and tradition 9 the two countries is a great start for a better understanding,” one of the Chinese students said.
The trip was unforgettable, and the students are 10 future visits. They hope that the two countries, hand in hand, will build a bright tomorrow.
【答案】
1.a 2.most 3.pieces 4.Although 5.online 6.similar 7.when 8.talk 9.between 10.planning
【导语】本文主要介绍了马来西亚一所中学的学生访问了中国的景德镇,学生们对这种跨文化交流很难忘并期待下一次访问。
1.句意:他们来到江西参加一个为期五天的文化活动。根据“five-day cultural program in Jiangxi.”可知此处泛指一场文化活动,five为辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
2.句意:精彩的活动之一是访问景德镇,这里被称为中国的 “瓷都”。“one of+the +形容词最高级”表示“最……之一”,空处用most表示最高级,故填most。
3.句意:同学们欣赏青花瓷作品,甚至创作自己的作品。根据“even created their own”可知,此处表达创作自己的作品,piece“作品”,此处用名词复数形式,故填pieces。
4.句意:虽然我们最后的作品不是很好,但是我们真的玩得很开心。分析句子,前后句形成让步关系,需用although引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写,故填Although。
5.句意:她说,在这次访问之前,她只是通过线上视频和新闻了解中国。根据“For most Malaysian students, this was their first visit to China. Zhang Hui was one of them.”可知,张慧是第一次来中国,因此之前了解中国是通过线上形式,online“在线的,网上的”,形容词修饰名词videos and news,故填online。
6.句意:中国学生也有类似的经历。根据“Ren Yang, a Chinese student, said that the impressions (印象) of Malaysia came from her geography class… she was in middle school.”可知,中国学生也有类似的经历,similar“相像的,类似的”符合,形容词作定语,故填similar。
7.句意:中国学生任阳说,她对马来西亚的印象来自她上中学时的地理课。根据“she was in middle school.”可知,此处为when引导的时间状语从句,故填when。
8.句意:然而,由于许多马来西亚学生与中国有家庭联系,两国学生可以很容易地用汉语交谈,并迅速建立友谊。talk with each other“互相交谈”,could后接动词原形,故填talk。
9.句意:两国之间的共同文化和传统是增进相互了解的良好开端。根据“A shared culture and tradition …the two countries”可知是两国之间的共同文化和传统,between“在……之间”符合,故填between。
10.句意:这次旅行是难忘的,学生们正在计划今后的参观。根据“the students are …future visits.”可知,正在计划今后的参观,plan“计划”,这里用现在进行时态明确意愿,空处用现在分词形式,故填planning。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
make ago color have with they so paint after nice picture on
Miss Dinsmore lived in a little house. She bought it two years 1 . She wished it looked happier, 2 she decided to paint it a bright color.
Miss Dinmore went to a paint store. She saw many 3 there— yellow, red, blue, green… It was hard to choose.
“I know what to do,” said Miss Dinmore at last. “I’ll draw pictures of my house 4 all of these colors. Then I’ll choose the best one.”
Then Miss Dinmore started to draw a lot of 5 of her own house. “All of the pictures of my house are beautiful,” said Miss Dinmore. “But I still can’t decide which color will 6 my house happier.”
One day, a neighbor saw Miss Dinmore’s pictures. She liked 7 very much. “I’ll tell others,” she said. “Everyone will want to see your pictures.
It was true. 8 the neighbor told others about it, and a number of people came to see the pictures. “What a 9 little house you have,” everyone said.
“It is a nice little house,” said Miss Dinsmore quietly. “But I wish it looks…”
She stopped and looked around. Her little house was full of people looking at pictures, drinking tea, talking and laughing. They all 10 a good time. “It’s a nice little house,” she said again. “And it’s a happy little house, too — when good friends come to visit me.”
【答案】
1.ago 2.so 3.colors 4.with 5.pictures 6.make 7.them 8.After 9.nice 10.had
【导语】本文主要讲了斯莫尔小姐想要给房子油漆颜色,但是一直不能决定用什么颜色,当邻居和朋友来她家参观她的图片时,她明白了一个道理:当好朋友来看我的时候,它也是一个快乐的小房子。
1.句意:她是在两年前买下的。根据“She bought it two years ”可知,是两年前买的,应用副词ago。故填ago。
2.句意:她希望它看起来更快乐,所以她决定把它漆成鲜艳的颜色。前后是因果关系,后句是结果,应该用so。故填so。
3.句意:她看到那里有很多颜色——黄色、红色、蓝色、绿色……根据“yellow, red, blue, green”可知,这些都是颜色,应用color的复数形式。故填colors。
4.句意:我会用这些颜色画我房子的画。根据“all of these colors”可知,是指用这些色彩来画房子,所以应用介词with。故填with。
5.句意:于是,丁斯莫尔小姐开始画她自己房子的大量图画。根据后句“All of the pictures”可知,是指图画,应用pictures。故填pictures。
6.句意:但我仍然无法决定哪种颜色会让我的房子更快乐。根据“I still can’t decide which color will...my house happier.”可知,她无法决定哪种颜色可以让自己的房子看起来更快乐,应用动词make。will后跟动词原形。故填make。
7.句意:她非常喜欢它们。空处指代前面的pictures,作宾语,应用宾格代词them。故填them。
8.句意:邻居把这件事告诉了别人后,许多人来欣赏这些画。根据“ the neighbor told others about it, and a number of people came to see the pictures.”可知,许多人来欣赏这些画是发生在邻居把事情告诉别人之后,应用after。故填After。
9.句意:你有多么漂亮的小房子啊!空处应填形容词作定语,结合选词可知,是指漂亮的房子,应用nice。故填nice。
10.句意:他们都玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”,动词短语。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填had。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good, use, order, we, shape, of, if, flower, unless, careful, first, full
Friday is Parker’s favorite day of the week. Every Friday, Parker and his mom 1 a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house. So it was surprising when Mom came home from work this Friday with a 2 grocery bag (食品杂货袋).
Mom started taking things out of the bag. Parker saw a bag of cheese, a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some colorful peppers. “I thought it would be fun to make 3 own pizza.” Mom said.
Parker had never made a pizza before, but he was happy to try. 4 , Mom took two pizza crusts (比萨饼皮) and said, “We can each make our own pizza with the topping (配料) we want.” Parker put a big spoon 5 tomato sauce on his crust. Mom did the same. Then, Mom took some cheese and put it 6 on her crust. Parker did the same. Next, Mom cut the peppers into small pieces. She covered her pizza with pieces of green, red, yellow and orange peppers. “I will enjoy a vegetable pizza,” Mom said. “It will be nice 7 we have something different. ”
Parker had an idea. Wouldn’t it be fun to make his pizza look like a work of art? Parker 8 the different colored peppers to make a picture. There was a green tree, a yellow sun and many red and orange 9 on his pizza.
“What a pretty pizza! ” Mom said. She put the pizzas in the oven. Fifteen minutes later, their pizzas were ready and they ate them together. They thought their own pizza was the 10 pizza in the world.
【答案】
1.order 2.full 3.our 4.First 5.of 6.carefully 7.if 8.used 9.flowers 10.best
【导语】本文主要讲述了Parker和妈妈一起制作比萨的事情。
1.句意:每周五,Parker和他的妈妈都会从他们最喜欢的比萨店点一份比萨。根据“a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house”可知,从比萨店点一份比萨,order“点”,根据“Every Friday”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语Parker and his mom,是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填order。
2.句意:所以,当妈妈这个星期五下班回家带着满满一袋杂货时,我感到很惊讶。根据“Parker saw a bag of cheese, a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some colorful peppers”可知,这个袋子里装满了东西,full“满的”符合,故填full。
3.句意:我觉得自己做披萨会很有趣。one’s own“某人自己的”,备选词we的形容词性物主代词our符合,故填our。
4.句意:首先,妈妈拿了两个比萨饼皮说道。此处是指做比萨的第一步,因此空处应用序数词first,句首单词首字母大写。故填First。
5.句意:Parker在面包皮上放了一大勺番茄酱。a spoon of“一勺”,故填of。
6.句意:然后,妈妈拿了一些奶酪,小心地放在她的比萨皮上。此处修饰动词put,应用副词形式,备选词careful的副词carefully“小心地”符合,故填carefully。
7.句意:如果我们有不同的东西就好了。“we have something different”是“It will be nice”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故填if。
8.句意:Parker用不同颜色的辣椒制作了一幅画。根据“the different colored peppers to make a picture”可知,用不同颜色的辣椒制作了一幅画,use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,根据“There was”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填used。
9.句意:他的比萨上有一棵绿色的树,一个黄色的太阳和许多红色和橙色的花。many后跟名词的复数形式,备选词flower的复数flowers符合,故填flowers。
10.句意:他们认为自己做的比萨是世界上最好的。根据“They thought their own pizza was the… pizza”及备选词可知,认为自己做的比萨是最好的;根据“in the world”可知,此处应填形容词的最高级best“最好的”,作定语,故填best。
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