重庆市江北巴川量子学校2025-2026学年高二上学期一阶段测试英语试卷

高2027届高二（上）一阶段测试 英语试题 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C. 1.What does the man say about Jack? A.He's serious. B.He's responsible. C.He's humorous. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Cousins C.Uncle and niece. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.What to have for lunch. B.Where to buy some vegetables. C.Who to cook a meal. 4.Where are probably the speakers? A.In the car shop. B.In the toy shop C.In the clothing shop. 5.What does the man usually do in his spare time? A.Play chess with his grandfather. B.Play video games. C.Do some exercise. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man apologize? A.For not going to the amusement park. B.For not attending the parent-teacher meeting. C.For not explaining the reason in time 7.What subject is the woman probably bad at? A.Math. B.English. C.Physics. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 英语试卷 第1页共10页 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the woman's home. B.At a wedding. C.On the phone. 9.When will Rose arrive at Tom's house? A.On June 30th. B.On July 1st. C.On July 2nd. 10.What is Tom likely to do next? A.Answer the door.? B.Call his friend. C.Send out an invitation 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is Max's purpose of going to Europe? A.To work. B.To study. C.To travel. 12.Which country is Max in? A.Belgium. B.France. C.Switzerland. 13.What will Rita do next? A.Tell the man an account. B.Take some pictures. C.Share her videos. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What does I ouis help the woman carry? A.The chair and the camera. B.The box and the umbrella. C.The camera and the box. 15.How many times did Louis go to the gym this week? A.Seven times. B.Six times. C.Twice. 16.What did Louis probably do today? A.He had his hair cut. B.He cleaned his house. C.He talked with the elderly. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where was Randy Bachman's guitar stolen? A.In Japan. B.In America. C.In Canada. 18.How did Randy Bachman make money to buy the guitar? A.By looking after children. B.By selling cars. C.By singing songs. 19.What did William Long think of finding Randy Bachman's guitar? A.It was meaningless B.It was hopeful. C.It was impossible. 20.How much did Takeshi pay for Randy Bachman's guitar? A.$400. B.$6,300. C.$85,000. 英语试卷 第2页共10页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many theaters,parks and museums have gotten creative,offering in-home entertainment in the form of free virtual tours.With these digital experiences,you can discover new sights and sounds while at home.Here are some virtual tours to keep you learning,exploring and curious! Monterey Bay Aquarium Dive into the sea with Monterey Bay Aquarium's live webcams.You'll glimpse all kinds of marine life -from jellyfish and sharks to coral reefs and kelp forests-in real time.Cameras are also trained on sea otter (pups,which are usually kept hidden from the aquarium's visitors. And they let viewers keep an eye on Tule and Piper,two African penguins born at the aquarium. Access Mars Virtual tours aren't limited to Planet Earth.Access Mars,a collaboration between the NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and Google,invites earthlings to examine the Red Planet from afar. This immersive 3D tour uses data and images captured by NASA's Curiosity ro ver to guide visitors across the planet's rocky surface.Click the Martian terrain to move the digital from place to place and learn more about Curiosity's mission.Katie Stack Morgan,a research scientist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory,joins the tour to explain Curiosity's findings. The British Museum The British Museum,in London,England,is the world's oldest national public museum.It houses 2 million years'worth of history,culture and art.Check out the massive collection of artifacts by engaging in a virtual tour of its Museum of the World.Artifacts are organized by continent,category and century.They're accompanied by photographs,detailed descriptions and audio,so visitors can learn the story behind each one. 21.Where can you enjoy marine(海洋的)life? A.In Access Mars. B.In the British Museum. C.In Monterey Bay Aquarium. D.In Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. 22.Who takes part in the explanation of Curiosity's findings? A.Tule. B.Piper. C.A visitor. D.Katie Stack Morgan. 23.In which place can you visit the world's oldest national public museum? A.London B.Africa. C.Egypt. D.Washington DC. B With light brown eyes and jet-black hair,my mom is my favorite hello and most difficult goodbye.For as long as I can remember,she has been my idol.While working as a judge,she is in 英语试卷 第3页共10页 pursuit of justice for others.As a mother,friend,and woman,however,she shows a softer side.Her actions show sensitivity,optimism,and kindness unlike any other I have ever known. As an only child,I never received the gift of a sibling(兄弟姐妹)with whom I could share laughs,secrets,or knowing glances from across a room.The older I've got,the more I have realized I never needed a sibling,anyway. Back home,my mom and I would wake and have a quick breakfast together,and leave for Jersey City-she is off to work and I went to school.Regardless of cold weather,heavy traffic,or my anxious stomach ache prior to a day of exams,we always had fun.She would tell jokes and we would laugh.With her infectious smile and confident attitude,my mom managed to turn every sad morning of mine into a better day. Now that I am at Rochester,we are separated by nearly 400 miles of sloping highway.I no longer have the chance of looking out a classroom window and seeing her office building standing tall a mile away.Moving away from home was a major shift-and not just because of my new suburban rented room,minimized food options,and much bitter winters. When I am missing my mom especially,I recall the words she told me when I would cry as a young girl:a line from her favorite poem,by author E.E.Cummings. "I carry your heart with me;I carry it in my heart,"she'd smile,wiping away my tears. As I reflect upon that sentence,I can see that there is a piece of my mom with me wherever I go.I guess those 400 miles between the two of us isn't so distant,after all. 24.What kind of person is the author's mother? A.She is a strict judge. B.She is a popular poet. C.She is a humorous comedian. D.She is a considerate role model. 25.Why did the author say she never needed a sibling? A.She didn't like siblings. B.She didn't want to share a room. C.She was old enough to live alone. D.She was content with her mother's company. 26.What can we infer about the author's life at Rochester? A.A.It is boring. B.It is tough C.It is unbearable D.It is unexpected. 27.What is the main idea for the text? A.Fun life of my mother. B.Poems for my mother and me. C.Memory oI my separated mother and me. D.Praise for my relationship with my mother. Thanks to technology development,healthcare services are more accessible than ever. Hospitals have committed to digitally enabled care going mainstream and more health services have gone online than ever before.But are older people who don't use the Internet being left behind? A study by Lancaster University found that lots of older people still avoid online life completely or use the Internet only on occasion.There are various reasons why older people don't use the Internet.For many,a lack of confidence in their own ability to use technology raised fears about security,particularly with online banking. Whatever the reasons are,one of the biggest concerns about an offline older generation is the likelihood that they will miss out on big developments in health accessibility,especially as many useful health services move online.Madeleine Starr MBE,director of business development and mnovation at Carers UK,saidThough many of us use technology in our everyday lives,seven out of ten people don't yet think of technology when it comes to caring.So,many are not yet realizing the benefits of this technology.Accessing appointments,ordering prescriptions()or having consultations online can all help reduce visits to doctors and unplanned hospital visits." In an aging society,the Internet can make a huge amount of difference to older people requiring a bit of extra support and those caring for them."Advice from specialist websites or symptom checkers is great for those who are unsure if their symptoms are cause for concern or find it difficult to get to a doctor's appointment.Technology is making it easier to offer remote care and support for older people,helping them remain independent.The information on the Internet can prevent older people from taking their health into their own hands,"adds Caroline Abrahams, charity director at Age UK. However,services need to remain accessible to those who aren't online.While it's fine to support older people getting online,those who choose not to or cannot do so,for whatever reason, should not be treated like second-class citizens.They must still be able to access services in other ways that suit them. 28.What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A.To list some important facts. B.To raise a topic to be discussed. C.To express the main idea of the text. D.To introduce new advances in science. 29.What might be the big concern about offline older people? A.They will suffer from terrible loneliness. B.They will face risks from online banking. C.They will fail to benefit from advanced online healthcare. D.They will underestimate the role of modern technology in healthcare. 30.Why does the author mention Caroline Abrahams'words in paragraph 4? A.To stress the popularity of the Internet. B.To reveal technology is developing very fast now. C.To indicate the big challenges an ageing society faces. D.To show the Internet is of great importance to older people. 英语试卷 第5页共10页 31.What is the message the author wants to convey in the last paragraph? A.Health services should get support from professionals. B.Older people should be encouraged to place their health first. C.Older people should receive some training in using the Internet. D.Health services should be offered in ways that suit different people. D Egypt's Great Pyramids at Giza exist on a remote area of land at the edge of the Sahara Desert. The inhospitable location has long puzzled archaeologists,some of whom had found evidence that the Nile River once flowed near these pyramids in some capacity,promoting the landmarks' construction starting 4,700 years ago. Using satellite imaging and analysis of cores of sediment(沉积物)，a new study published in the journal Communications Earth Environment has mapped a 64-kilometer-long,dried-up branch of the Nile,long buried beneath farmland and desert. Lead author Eman Ghoneim said previous efforts to reconstruct Nile waterways were largely limited to soil sample collections from small sites,mapping only small sectionshis is the first study to provide a map of the long-lost ancient branch of the Nile River,"she noted.Ghoneim and her team called this extinct branch Ahramat,Arabic for pyramids.It was about 0.5 km wide and at least 25 meters deep,similar to the current Nile. "The large size and extended length of the Ahramat Branch and its proximity()to the 31 pyramids in the study area strongly suggest a functional waterway of great importance,Ghoneim said.She thought the river would have played a key role in ancient Egyptians'transportation of the enormous amount of building materials and laborers needed for the pyramids'construction. Ghoneim,born and raised in Egypt,was always curious about the pyramids'construction site. She investigated with NSF funding and found geophysical data confirming it was an ancient Nile arm.Earth cores revealed sandy sediment,consistent with a river channel at 25 meterss'depth The study suggests"countless"temples may be buried along the Ahramat Branch's riverbank. Why the river dried up remains unclear,but a likely cause is a period of drought and desertification. 32.What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Unapproachable.B.Unlivable. C.Inhabitable. D.Unavailable. 33.What did the prevlous studies on the Nile River focus on? A.The Great Pyramids of Giza. B.The entire Nile River system. C.Soil sample collections from small sites. D.The dryness of the Nile River branch. 34.What does Ghoneim think about the Ahramat Branch? A.It was not important to ancient Egyptians. B.It was the main waterway of the Nile River. C.It dried up due to the digging of the pyramids. D.It played a key role in the construction of the pyramids. 英语试卷 第6页共10页 35.What is the best title of the passage? A.Lost branch of the Nile River. B.The mystery of the remote land. C.The Nile River's role in ancient Egypt. D.The construction of the Great Pyramids. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When the world-famous author J.K.Rowling gave a speech at a Harvard University graduation ceremony,some may have a little surprised by the topic she chose:"The Benefits of Failure". Rowling's first novel was rejected by 12 publishers before it was finally published.But it was this experience that helped her to succeed.36She discovered that she had a strong will,and more discipline than she had expected. The late Apple CEO Steve Jobs experienced failure early in his career,when he was fired form the company he had co-founded.He felt despair and rejection.However,it was,in his view, "the best thing that could have ever happened to me.The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again,less sure about everything3 Even Bill Gates has experienced failure.His first company was called Traf-Q-Data,but unfortunately,its product didn't work.38But what Gates learnt from this experience helped lay the groundwork for the global success that is now Microsoft.He didn't make the same mistake twice. 39 At tough moments in their lives,they showed grit.But what is"grit"exactly?Put simply,it's a passion for something and the determination to work hard and to stick with it.It's very easy to give up when we hit setbacks,but people who have grit keep going. So how can we become"grittier"?40If we can learn how to manage failure,we'll learn how to succeed.By working through a series of failures,we're better prepared for the bigger challenges we'll face in the adult world:We'll have the resilience we need to keep going.We'll have true grit. A.It was a total disaster. B.As beginners they lack experience C.This is where the importance of failure comes in. D.All these individuals share something in common. E.It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods in my life. F.With a strong will,the idea was turned into a successful product. G.Failure taught her things that she could have learned no other way. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 英语试卷第7页共10页 We live in Cleveland,Ohio,near a highway exit.Over the years,many tired travelers have stopped at our door,asking for small 41 a phone call,a glass of water,or simply directions. All have been 42to me.Each time,I've had to weigh the 43. One summer evening a few years ago,as the sky darkened,an 44 woman stood weakly at our doorway.She leaned argainst the screen door (to 45 it open.Through the window,I could see the outline of her head.She clearly needed 46.The question filled my mind:"What should I do?"In fact,this wasn't the first time I'd faced such a difficult 47 In today's world,we're often told to be cautious..It is believed that helping strangers is sometimes_48 and may risk terrible consequences.News stories 49 that kind people often end up as victims. There is no doubt that those are true stories,but the lesson 50 with my heart.Sometimes doing the right thing requires 51. Should we fear everyone we don't know?Is personal 52 always the only thing that 53? Frankly speaking,our home's location often forces me to make difficult choices,54 the travelers in need has its own cost-not just to them,but to me. I'd rather risk a little than live with 55.I'd rather choose kindness than let fear rule me.So when I saw the woman trembling on my step,I knew my answer. 41.A.gestures B.kindnesses C.chances D.changes 42.A.strangers B.drivers C.friends D.guides 43.A.advantages B.strengths C.risks D.evidence 44.A.unfamiliar B.optimistic C.elegant D.intelligent 45.A.force B.blow C.knock D.hold 46.A.water B.help C.love D.rescue 47.A.passenger B.opportunity C.answer D.choice 48.A.unwise B.unbearable Ct safe D.odd 49.A.comment B.mean C.warn D.inform 50.A.clicks B.mixes C.sinks D.conflicts 51.A.patience B.reward C.courage D.luck 52.A.happiness B.health C.achievement D.safety 53.A.matters B.applies C.favors D.occurs 54.A.Bringing ap B.Turning away C.Reaching for D.Cheering up 55.A.disability B.illness C.guilt D.curiosity 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式)。 China's rapid advancement in smart technologies has caught global attention,with many sharing their experiences online.A notable example is the Hutchinsons,a British.family with nearly 200,000 followers,who,after their first drone delivery in Shenzhen,56(remark),"China is already in 2030!"Their post became the most popular,reaching 57 impressive 7.8 million views. 英语试卷 第8页共10页 Technological innovations,such as robot food deliveryhotel rooms,have also gained widespread attention.Travel blogger Allison Paige shared her experience,especially highlighting how59(convenience)and enjoyable this service was.Her video contributed to the viral label"China Hotel"60nas since drawn the interest of international viewers. This growing trend is part of China's initiative to build smart cities,61 untegrate) intelligent vehicles,smart roads,and real-time cloud technologies.These advancements are making it possible for tourists 02(enjoy)cutting-edge services. For instance,6.(passenger)at Beijing Daxing International Airport recently had the opportunity to ride in driverless robotaxis Though these taxis64(monitor)by safety drivers for security,it marks a significant step in the development of self-driving technology in China. China s push for smart city development is backed by a national guideline,aiming for substantial progress by 2027.By then,China plans to have established smart cities that are more livable,adaptable,and650(aIgital)advanced. 第四部分书面表达（共两节，第一节15分，第二节25分，共40分） 66.假定你是李华，你校英文报“CampusLife”栏目向全体学生征稿，邀请大家分享近期参 与的特色学习活动。请你根据以下提示，撰写一篇关于你们年级刚开展的小组合作PBL (Project-.Based Learning,项目式学习)活动的报道， 内容要点： 1.活动目的； 2.活动过程； 3.活动感受。 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称。 A Rewarding PBL Experience 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool autumn morning when the school announced the annual sports day.For most students,it was a day of excitement and joy,but for me,it was just another event I wanted to avoid. I had always been the type to shy away from group activities,preferring the company of my books 英语试卷 第9页共10页 and thoughts. Our class monitor,Sarah,noticed my unwillingness.She was the very image of enthusiasm and leadership,always trying to bring the class together.One day,she approached me during lunch. "Why don't you join us for the relay race?It'll be fun,"she said with a warm smile.I hesitated,but her perseverance was hard to ignore. The next day,Sarah organized a practice session.I unwillingly joined,feeling out of place among my more athletic classmates.As we ran,I tripped and the baton()fell,with my knee scraped().Embarrassed,I wanted to quit,but Sarah was there in an instant,offering a hand and words of encouragement"It's okay,we're a team,"she said.At this time,other fellow classmates came to encourage me.Their kindness made me feel less alone. As the days went by,I found myself looking forward to the practices.The care and support among my classmates was touching.I began to see the value of teamwork and the joy of shared experiences.My initial unwillingness melted away,replaced by a newfound sense of belonging. The anticipation for the sports day filled me with excitement.I dreamed of the cheers,the applauding crowd,and the excitement of competition.Training hard,I desired to show my skills, push my limits,share and feel the joy of victory.This event was more than a game;it meant a lot for me.I could not wait to be part of it! 注意 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day I looked forward to came eventually. We lost the game,and I blamed our failure on myself. 英语试卷 第10页共10页