期末复习之选词填空15篇（成都专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2024）

期末复习之选词填空15篇 （成都专用） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 中华文化,科普知识,说明文 2 较易 爱好,记叙文 3 较易 意见/建议,方法/策略,说明文 4 较易 教育,语言与文化 5 较易 朋友,学校人员,爱好 6 适中 个人信息,学习科目 7 适中 意见/建议 8 适中 电影与戏剧 9 适中 其他人 10 适中 个人庆典,计划 11 较难 家庭生活,宠物 12 较难 哲理感悟,寓言童话 13 较难 家人和亲人,家庭生活,情感 14 较难 家人和亲人,情感 15 较难 教育 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 activity  change  China  different  give  help  learn  mean  middle  they  under  with What is a family? For many people, family 1 a place with lots of love. The 2 word for “Family” is “家”. It is a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like a roof of a house, and the “豕” is a word for “pig”. Why is there a “pig” 3 the roof of a house? In the old times, many families like keeping pigs in 4 houses. And pigs are very important in a family, because it is difficult for a family 5 pigs to make money or get meat (肉) for food. Now, families don’t keep pigs. They have more time to be there with family members. Parents would like 6 a better life to their children, so they work very hard. Children spend much time 7 new things at school. Family members also do many 8 together to show their love and have fun. They are also 9 to each other in difficult times. There are many 10 in each family, but we all have the same dream—making all family members live a happy life. 【答案】 1．means 2．Chinese 3．under 4．their 5．without 6．to give 7．learning 8．activities 9．helpful 10．differences 【导语】本文介绍了“家”字的象形含义，阐述了家庭在不同时代的特点，说明家庭虽有诸多不同，但都有着让所有家庭成员幸福生活的共同梦想。 1．句意：对很多人来说，家庭意味着一个充满爱的地方。根据“family…a place with lots of love”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指家庭的含义，mean“意味”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“family”，用三单形式。故填means。 2．句意：“Family”的中文单词是“家”。根据“家”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中文单词，Chinese符合。故填Chinese。 3．句意：为什么在屋顶下面有一头“猪”？根据“…the roof of a house”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指方位，表示在屋顶下面，under符合。故填under。 4．句意：在古代，许多家庭喜欢在他们的房子里养猪。根据“many families like keeping pigs in...houses”可知，此处指“他们的房子”，they为主格代词，此处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词houses，故填their。 5．句意：猪在家庭中非常重要，因为没有猪的家庭很难赚钱或获取肉食。根据“it is difficult for a family...pigs to make money…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“没有猪”的情况，with“有，伴随”，此处需用without表示没有。故填without。 6．句意：父母想要给孩子更好的生活，所以他们非常努力工作。根据“a better life to their children”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示给孩子更好的生活，give符合，would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to give。 7．句意：孩子们在学校花很多时间学习新事物。根据“new things at school”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示在学校学习新事物，learn“学习”；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故填learning。 8．句意：家庭成员也一起做很多活动来表达爱意和寻找乐趣。根“do many...together”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示做很多活动，activity“活动”，many后跟可数名词复数。故填activities。 9．句意：在困难时期他们也互相帮助。根据“to each other in difficult times”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示互相帮助，help“帮助”，为动词，此处需用形容词helpful作表语。故填helpful。 10．句意：每个家庭有很多不同之处，但我们都有同一个梦想——让所有家庭成员过上幸福生活。根据“many...in each family, but we all have the same dream”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示家庭虽有诸多不同，但都有着让所有家庭成员幸福生活的共同梦想，different“不同的”，为形容词，此处需用名词形式，且many后需跟名词复数。故填differences。 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 collect, exact, ability, choose, many, science, music, use, than, soon, interest, mind Lily is a 16-year-old girl with a special (特殊的) hobby. While most of her classmates are into pop 1 , she has a deep love for 2 . She spends hours in her small lab at home, doing experiments. She has 3 scientific books and tools. “I want to understand (理解) how the world works 4 ,” Lily says. “It’s not just about memorizing (记忆) facts; it’s about being 5 to explore (探索) and discover.” One day, her teacher asked the class 6 a project (项目). Lily decided to study plant growth. She didn’t 7 the usual ways. Instead, she designed a special experiment. Her classmates thought it was too difficult, but Lily felt confident. 8 , her experiment showed surprising results. The plants she studied grew faster 9 those in the textbook examples. “Science is full of surprises,” Lily smiles. “I hope to make a new discovery soon and maybe even help people one day.” Lily’s passion for science makes her stand out. She proves that following your own 10 , no matter how different they seem, can lead to wonderful things. 【答案】 1．music 2．science 3．many 4．exactly 5．able 6．to choose 7．use 8．Soon 9．than 10．interests 【导语】本文主要讲述了16岁女孩莉莉热爱科学，与大多同学喜爱流行音乐不同，她痴迷科学实验，通过一次植物生长项目实验取得惊喜成果，证明追随自己兴趣能带来美好事物。 1．句意：当她的大多数同学都喜欢流行音乐时，她却对科学有着深深的热爱。根据原文“While most of her classmates are into pop ”可知，“pop”常与music构成固定短语pop music“流行音乐”，故填music。 2．句意：当她的大多数同学都喜欢流行音乐时，她却对科学有着深深的热爱。根据原文“she has a deep love ”及后文“She spends hours in her small lab at home, doing experiments.”可知，此处应填science“科学”，故填science。 3．句意：她有很多科学书籍和工具。根据原文“scientific books and tools.”可知，“scientific books”是可数名词复数，many用于修饰可数名词复数，故填many。 4．句意：“我想确切地理解世界是如何运转的，”莉莉说。根据原文“I want to understand how the world works”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“understand”，exact的副词形式是exactly，故填exactly。 5．句意：这不仅仅是记忆事实；这是关于有能力去探索和发现。根据原文“it’s about being ... to explore and discover.”可知，be able to是固定短语，意为“能够”，故填able。 6．句意：一天，她的老师让全班选择一个项目。根据原文“her teacher asked the class ... a project.”可知，ask sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，故填to choose。 7．句意：她没有使用通常的方法。根据原文“She didn’t ”可知，“didn’t”后接动词原形，use意为“使用”，故填use。 8．句意：很快，她的实验显示出了惊人的结果。根据原文“her experiment showed surprising results.”可知，此处需用副词作状语，soon意为“很快”，且句首单词首字母需大写，故填Soon。 9．句意：她研究的植物比课本例子中的植物长得更快。根据原文“The plants she studied grew faster”可知，“faster”是比较级，than用于比较级结构中，故填than。 10．句意：她证明了追随自己的兴趣，无论它们看起来多么不同，都能带来美好的事物。根据原文“no matter how different they seem, can lead to wonderful things.”可知，interest作“兴趣”讲时是可数名词，“they”提示此处用复数形式interests，故填interests。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 because,  call,  class,  minute,  one,  place,  real,  speak,  say,  they,  wait,  you Hello, my friends. I’m Ally. Do you have any regrets (遗憾)? For example, when you would like 1 “Thanks” to your desk mate, you find he sits in another group now. After school, you may think it is a boring day, because you have 2 all day. Do you feel unhappy? Yes? Here’s some of my advice.   3 , you don’t need to keep things all the same, 4 the things like conversations with others and 5 feelings are different every day. Second, you can find happiness in many things: studying, reading a lot, listening to music, doing sports and seeing beautiful views. You can spend time 6 your family and friends. You can also enjoy your favorite foods, and go to some interesting 7 with them. Last, start quickly. Let’s forget words such as “one of these days” or “someday (某天)”. You can write or talk to your family or friends now. That makes them know about your love. Please don’t always 8 for “someday”. Always remember: every day, every hour, and every 9 is different. A new day is 10 great for you! 【答案】 1．to say 2．classes 3．First 4．because 5．your 6．calling 7．places 8．wait 9．minute 10．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于生活遗憾的思考，并给出了一些让生活更愉悦的建议，如接受变化、发现生活中的幸福以及及时行动等。 1．句意：例如，当你想要对你的同桌说“谢谢”时，你发现他现在坐在另一个组了。根据“when you would like...‘Thanks’ to your desk mate”和备选词可知，此处指想要说“谢谢”，“would like to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，“say”意为“说”，故填to say。 2．句意：放学后，你可能觉得这是无聊的一天，因为你一整天都在上课。根据“you have...all day”和备选词可知，此处指整天上课，“class”意为“课”，此处用复数形式“classes”表示泛指，故填classes。 3．句意：首先，你不需要让一切都保持不变，因为像与他人的对话和你的感受这样的事情每天都是不同的。根据“Second”“Last”和备选词可知，此处是第一条建议，“one”的序数词“First”，故填First。 4．句意：首先，你不需要让一切都保持不变，因为像与他人的对话和你的感受这样的事情每天都是不同的。根据“You don’t need to keep things all the same,...the things like conversations with others and...feelings are different every day”可知，前后是因果关系，“because”意为“因为”，故填because。 5．句意：首先，你不需要让一切都保持不变，因为像与他人的对话和你的感受这样的事情每天都是不同的。根据“...feelings are different every day”和备选词可知，此处指“你的”感受，“you”的形容词性物主代词“your”，故填your。 6．句意：你可以花时间给你的家人和朋友打电话。根据“spend time...your family and friends”和备选词可知，此处指花时间“打电话”给家人朋友，“spend time doing sth.”表示“花时间做某事”，故填calling。 7．句意：你也可以享受你最喜欢的食物，和他们一起去一些有趣的地方。根据“go to some interesting...with them”和备选词可知，此处指去一些有趣的“地方”，“place”的复数是“places”，故填places。 8．句意：请不要总是等待“某天”。根据“Please don’t always...for ‘someday’”和备选词可知，此处指不要总是“等待”某天，“wait for”表示“等待”，助动词“don’t”后用动词原形，故填wait。 9．句意：永远记住：每一天、每一小时、每一分钟都是不同的。根据“every day, every hour, and every...”和备选词可知，此处指每“分钟”，“minute”意为“分钟”，故填minute。 10．句意：新的一天对你来说真的很棒！根据“A new day is...great for you”和备选词可知，此处指新的一天“真的”很棒，“real”的副词“really”意为“真地”，修饰形容词“great”，故填really。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 be  but  child  choose  funny  have  interest   it  listen  one  sing  student This year, an English-Chinese nursery (幼儿园) opens in London. It is the 1 nursery to teach Chinese in the UK. 2 name is Hatching Dragon. Hatching Dragon makes language learning a part of 3 daily routines. Students can learn to speak Chinese from as young as six months. Each student 4 an English teacher and a Chinese teacher. Teachers spend time 5 songs and talking with students in English and Chinese. Students also play games and have 6 there. Ursula, a two-year-old child, can say “fish”, “horse” in Chinese and her Chinese vocabulary is over 50 words. They eat bread and hamburgers. There also 7 Chinese food like jiaozi, spring rolls and fried rice. The cost starts at £350 a month for 10 hours a week. For full-time care of 50 hours every week, it is £1,500 a month. It is expensive (贵的), 8 parents think the nursery is amazing. They want their 9 to know more about China and be 10 in Chinese culture (文化). “I want my two kids to have a good start in life and it’s a great way to know another language,” said Elliott Hammer, father of Barclay Hammer and his four-year-old sister Macy. 【答案】 1．first 2．Its 3．students’ 4．has 5．singing 6．fun 7．is 8．but 9．children 10．interested 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦新开的英汉双语幼儿园Hatching Dragon。 1．句意：这是英国第一家教授中文的幼儿园。根据“It is the…nursery to teach Chinese in the UK.”结合备选词可知，此处表示这是第一家教中文的幼儿园，one“一”符合，此处要用其序数词形式first，表示顺序。故填first。 2．句意：它的名字叫Hatching Dragon。根据“name is Hatching Dragon.”结合备选词可知，此处表示幼儿园的名字叫Hatching Dragon，前文已经提到，用it指代，结合“name”，此处要用形容词性物主代词its。故填Its。 3．句意：Hatching Dragon将语言学习作为学生们日常活动的一部分。根据“Students can learn to speak Chinese from as young as six months.”结合备选词可知，此处表示将语言学习作为学生们日常活动的一部分，student“学生”，前无冠词，用复数形式students，结合“daily routines”可知，要用名词所有格students’。故填students’。 4．句意：每个学生有一位英语老师和一位中文老师。根据“Each student…an English teacher and a Chinese teacher.”结合备选词可知，此处表示有一位英语老师和一位中文老师，have“有”，主语“Each student”为单数名词，要用have的单数形式has。故填has。 5．句意：老师们花时间唱歌，并用英语和中文与学生交谈。根据“songs”结合备选词可知，此处表示唱歌，sing“唱”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，要用动名词形式singing，在句中作宾语。故填singing。 6．句意：学生们也在那里玩游戏并享受乐趣。根据“Students also play games”结合备选词可知，此处表示玩得开心，funny“有趣的”，have fun“玩得开心”，动词短语。故填fun。 7．句意：那里也有像饺子、春卷和炒饭这样的中国食物。分析句子结构可知，此处为There be句型，缺少be动词，Chinese food为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：虽然很贵，但家长们认为这家幼儿园很棒。根据“It is expensive (贵的)…parents think the nursery is amazing.”可知，此处句意发生转折，应用but连接。故填but。 9．句意：他们希望他们的孩子更多地了解中国并对中国文化感兴趣。根据“They want their…to know more about China”结合备选词可知，此处表示父母希望孩子们更多地了解中国，child“孩子”，结合“their”可知，要用其复数形式children。故填children。 10．句意：他们希望他们的孩子更多地了解中国并对中国文化感兴趣。根据“They want their…to know more about China and be…in Chinese culture (文化).”可知，此处指让他们的孩子对中国文化感兴趣，interest“兴趣”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 and   ask   but   classroom   girl   happy   help  library  like  photo  same    thank Lucy is a student in Grade 7 in No.3 Middle School. She finds a nice schoolbag in the 1 when she reads books there. She wants to find who lost it. So she 2 her classmate Jenny for help. It is a red schoolbag, they think it must be a 3 . Then they see some books, a volleyball and two 4 in it. They think the girl must 5 doing sports. After looking at the photos, Jenny finds her friend Gina is in them. They are in the 6 grade, but Gina is in Class Four. So they go to Gina’s classroom to find her. Gina is very 7 when she sees her schoolbag. She says she lost it in the library, and then she 8 Lucy and Jenny, 9 they say she needs to thank her photos. Because the photos 10 them find her. Good friends are always helpful! 【答案】 1．library 2．asks 3．girl 4．photos 5．like 6．same 7．happy 8．thanks 9．but 10．help 【导语】露西在图书馆发现了一个漂亮的书包，她想找到失主。她向同学珍妮求助，他们认为书包一定是一个女孩的。他们在书包里找到了一些书、一个排球和两张照片。在照片上，珍妮发现了她的朋友吉娜。她们去了吉娜的教室找到了她，吉娜很高兴地找到了她的书包，并感谢了露西和珍妮。他们说她应该感谢她的照片，因为照片帮助他们找到了她。好朋友总是乐于助人！ 1．句意：当她在图书馆读书时，她在图书馆发现了一个漂亮的书包。根据“when she reads books there”可知，在图书馆“in the library”符合语境。故填library。 2．句意：所以她向她的同学珍妮寻求帮助。考查短语ask sb for help“向某人寻求帮助”根据文章总体的时态可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用ask的第三人称单数形式asks。故填asks。 3．句意：这是一个红色的书包，他们认为这一定是一个女孩。根据“It is a red schoolbag”猜测是个女孩的包。前有不定冠词a，故用其单数名词girl“女孩”符合语境。故填girl。 4．句意：然后他们看到里面有一些书、一个排球和两张照片。根据句意说的是书包里的东西并结合所给词，可知photo“照片”符合语境，two后跟photo的复数形式photos。故填photos。 5．句意：他们认为这个女孩一定喜欢运动。根据前文提到一个排球，可推知女孩喜欢运动，所给词like“喜欢”符合语境，情态动词must后跟动词like的原形。故填like。 6．句意：他们在同一个年级，但是吉娜在四班。根据后文“but Gina is in Class Four.”可知，在不同班级，前文应是在相同的年级。所给词“same”相同的，符合语境。故填same。 7．句意：吉娜看到她的书包时非常高兴。根据后文“when she sees her schoolbag.”可知，再次看到丢了的书包，会开心。is后跟形容词happy“高兴的”。故填happy。 8．句意：她说她在图书馆弄丢，然后她感谢露西和珍妮，但他们说她需要感谢她的照片。根据语境，找到书包后会表示感谢，可知这里用动词thank“感谢”，根据文章，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用thank的第三人称单数形式thanks。故填thanks。 9．句意：她说她在图书馆弄丢了，然后她感谢露西和珍妮，但他们说她需要感谢她的照片。根据前文吉娜要感谢露西和珍妮，他们说要谢谢照片，可知这里用连词but“但是”表示转折。故填but。 10．句意：因为照片帮助他们找到她。根据“she needs to thank her photos”她需要感谢她的照片，可知help“帮助”符合语境，根据文章可知时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，故用help的原形。故填help。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 be  busy  finish  interest  it  last  meet  school  sport  subject  teach  three I’m Sally. I’m a student in Mexico (墨西哥). Let me tell you something about my 1 life (生活). In the morning, I get to school at about 7: 15 a. m.. After 2 with my friends, we go to our classes. The first class 3 at 7: 30. All my classes are for an hour. We have math, P. E. , art and Spanish (西班牙语) 4 . After the first class, I go to homeroom (年级大教室) to have class. Then it’s time to eat fruit and play. I think it’s 5 . At 10 a. m. , I go to my next class. This is the 6 class. And then we have hamburgers and sandwiches for lunch. After lunch, we can play with our friends. And then I have the last class. My last class 7 at 2: 30, then I can go home (回家). But sometimes (有时), I ask the 8 for help or have some after-school classes like 9 , computer games, and music. I think 10 are relaxing. 【答案】 1．school 2．meeting 3．is 4．subjects 5．interesting 6．third 7．finishes 8．teacher 9．sports 10．they 【导语】本文是一片记叙文，Sally介绍自己的学校生活。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我的学校生活。 根据“I’m a student in Mexico (墨西哥)”可知Sally是一名学生，这里表示“介绍学校生活”，school life“学校生活”。 故填school。 2．句意：和朋友们见面后，我们去上课。根据“we go to our classes”可知，这里表示“见到朋友”，结合备选单词，meet“遇见”，是动词，after后面接动名词。故填meeting。 3．句意：第一节课在7: 30。根据“The first class...at 7: 30”可知，空上填be动词，主语class是单数，系动词应用is。故填is。 4．句意：我们有数学，体育，美术和西班牙语课。根据“have math, art  Spanish” 以及结合选项可知空处应填复数名词“科目”。故填subjects。 5．句意：我认为这很有趣。be动词之后加形容词作表语。根据“Then it’s tme to eat fruit and play.”可知，这是很有趣的，interest的形容词形式interesting符合题意。故填interesting。 6．句意：这是第三节课。根据“After the first class, I go to homeroom (年级大教室)to have class. Then it’s time to eat fruit and play.”以及“ At 10 a. m. , I go to my next class.”以及备选单词可知，这里表示“第三节课”，three的序数词形式third，符合题意。故填third。 7．句意：我的最后一节课在2: 30结束。根据“then I can go home (回家). ”结合选项可知空处应填“结束”，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。故填finishes。 8．句意：但有时我会向老师寻求帮助或者参加一些课外活动，例如体育，电脑游戏和音乐。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”，结合备选单词，teacher“老师”，符合题意。故填teacher。 9．句意：但有时我会向老师寻求帮助或者参加一些课外活动，例如体育，电脑游戏和音乐。根据“after-school classes”以及结合备选单词可知，sports“体育运动”，符合句意。故填sports。 10．句意：我认为它们很放松。根据“have some after-school classes like..., computer games, and music.”结合选项可知，这里主语可用it的复数形式they代替前文这些课外活动。故填they。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。 (每词限用一次)   also   always   be   because   difficult   interest   like   one   say   subject   too     what Welcome to Southwark School. When you go to a new school, it can be upset (忐忑的). You 1 worry (担心) about your studies. You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one 2 you. But do not worry too much. Yes, some people aren’t friendly, but most of the time, people 3 nice. Usually there are some people you like at once (立刻). And they often like you at once, 4 . How do people make friends? 5 makes a person a friend? Here is what one student 6 . “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy and I were friends on the 7 day at nursery school (幼儿园). I like her 8 she is happy all the time and very kind. Sally is a quiet person. She makes friends more slowly. But she is also a good friend to me. They are 9 in the same things as me. We all like basketball. And we listen to each other. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school 10 , and we also help each other with our homework!” 【答案】 1．always 2．will like 3．are 4．too 5．What 6．says 7．first 8．because 9．interested 10．subjects 【导语】本文主要讲了学生如何在一所新学校面对新的学习和生活。 1．句意：你总是担心你的学习。分子句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处应填副词作状语，结合“it can be upset (忐忑的). You...worry (担心) about...”及备选词可知，应是“总是”担心，always“总是”符合语境。故填always。 2．句意：你担心没有人会喜欢你。根据“You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one...you”及备选词可知，应是担心没人喜欢自己，和自己交朋友，like“喜欢”，由于是对将来的推测，用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will like。 3．句意：是的，有些人不友好，但大多数时候，人们都很友善。根据题干可知，本句为主系表结构，空格处应填系动词，主语是people，时态为一般现在时，系动词用are。故填are。 4．句意：他们经常也立刻就喜欢上你。根据“Usually there are some people you like at once”及语境可知，此处指也有立刻喜欢上你的人，空格处表示“也”，且在肯定句句末，所以用too。故填too。 5．句意：什么让一个人成为朋友？根据句意和标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句，空格缺少主语，结合备选词，What“什么”符合语境。故填What。 6．句意：这是一个学生说的。根据下文“My name is Helen....”可知，这是一个学生说的话，应选择动词say，主语是one student，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填says。 7．句意：Amy和我在幼儿园的第一天就成为朋友。根据“the...day”和备选词可知，此处指第一天，用one对应的序数词first。故填first。 8．句意：我喜欢她，因为她一直很快乐也很善良。空后是解释空前“我喜欢她”的原因，所以用because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。 9．句意：她们和我有相同的兴趣爱好。空处应填形容词作表语，根据“They are... in the same things as me”及备选词可知，此处考查be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 10．句意：我们擅长不同的学校课程，我们也在家庭作业方面互相帮助。different后跟名词复数，结合“We are all good at different school...”和“help each other with our homework”及备选词可知，此处指我们擅长不同的课程，subject“科目，课程”。故填subjects。 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 because, bored, busy, but, China, finish, have, he, healthy, interest, two, woman In Toronto, Canada , there is a 1 woman. She goes to Canada from Chengdu. Her husband is always 2 with work. He always comes home late after he 3 all of his work. Her son is at school, and he only comes home on Saturday and Sunday. The woman thinks her life is 4 . So she learns to make baozi. One day, one of the baozi comes to life. The woman sees the baozi, called Bao, as her child. She is happy 5 this son. She loves her 6 child very much. She does many things for Bao, so he can live happily and eat 7 . When Bao grows up (长大), he wants to leave (离开) home. The mother doesn’t want 8 to leave home. What can she do? This is the story of Disney-Pixar’s short film Bao. It gets the Oscar award for Best Animated Short (最佳动画短片) in 2019. The 9 name is Domee Shi. She makes this film. She says the film’s story is like the story of her own life. Children need to care for (关爱) their parents. 10 parents need to be ready (准备的) to let their children leave home and find out more about the world. 【答案】 1．Chinese 2．busy 3．finishes 4．boring 5．to have 6．second 7．healthily 8．him 9．woman’s 10．But 【导语】本文主要介绍了一部奥斯卡最佳动画短片《包宝宝》，向人们展示家庭关系，孩子应该关心父母，父母也应该放手让孩子自己做一些事情。 1．句意：在加拿大的多伦多，有一位中国女人。根据“She goes to Canada from Chengdu.”及备选词汇可知“China中国”符合语境，空格处填形容词，表示她是一位中国女人。故填Chinese。 2．句意：她的丈夫总是忙于工作。根据“He always comes home late after he...all of his work.”及备选词汇可知“busy忙的”符合语境，be busy with sth.“忙于做某事”。故填busy。 3．句意：他总是在做完所有工作后很晚才回家。根据“all of his work”可知是完成工作，备选词finish“完成”符合语境，结合“He always comes home”可知该句是一般现在时，因此动词填“三单形式”。故填finishes。 4．句意：这个女人认为她的生活很无聊。根据“So she learns to make baozi.”可知，认为生活无聊，所以学做包子，备选词bored可改为boring“令人无聊的”。故填boring。 5．句意：她很高兴有了这个儿子。根据“is happy”可知后填不定式，此处指的高兴有这个孩子，be happy to do sth“很高兴做某事”，备选词have“有”符合语境。故填to have。 6．句意：她非常爱她的第二个孩子。根据“Her son is at school,”可知她有一个儿子，因此“包”是第二个儿子。备选词two可改为序数词second“第二”符合题意。故填second。 7．句意：她为“包”做了很多事情，所以他可以快乐地生活，吃得健康。根据前文“live happily”可知这里也应该说“健康地”。备选词healthy的副词形式healthily“健康地”修饰动词“eat”。故填healthily。 8．句意：母亲不想让他离开家。根据“he wants to leave (离开) home.”可知母亲不想让“他”离开家。备选词he变形为him，作“want”的宾语。故填him。 9．句意：这个女人的名字叫Domee Shi。根据“She makes this film.”可知应说这个女人的名字，备选词woman“女人”的所有格形式woman’s“女人的”符合题意。故填woman’s。 10．句意：但父母需要准备好让孩子离开家，更多地了解这个世界。根据“parents need to be ready (准备的) to let their children leave home and find out more about the world.”可知后文语境发生转折，用转折连词but，备选词but符合题意，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 enough        enjoy        feeling        job            keep            know parent        real            so            story        teacher        work Rita comes from England. She is 79 years old, but she still works. She is a school crossing guard (保安). Rita loves the work. She gets up early every morning and then goes to work by bike after breakfast. In the neighbourhood, everyone 1 Rita and her old bike. On her way to the school, many people say hello to her. She does a good job, 2 she is popular in her local community. Rita 3 every minute when working as a guard. When the weather is very bad, she still goes out 4 . Sometimes, her daughter asks her, “You are not young, Mum. Why do you have to work at an old age? You are old 5 to stay at home and enjoy your life.” Rita says, “I love the job more than anything. This job makes me 6 good. It’s 7 nice to meet people every day. And I like seeing children most. They are so nice and cute. They call me Grandma. I feel very glad. Their 8 are very friendly. They always thank me for 9 their children safe.” Now, Rita’s 10 gets popular in other places of the world. Many people want to give the school crossing guard a try. 【答案】 1．knows 2．so 3．enjoys 4．to work 5．enough 6．feel 7．really 8．parents 9．keeping 10．story 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了79岁的Rita仍然作为学校门口的交通协管员坚守岗位的故事。 1．句意：在社区，每个人认识Rita和她的旧自行车。根据“In the neighbourhood, everyone...Rita and her old bike.”及备选词可知，空处指每个人都认识Rita和她的旧自行车。备选词“know知道，认为”符合句意。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为everyone，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填knows。 2．句意：因为她工作做得好，所以她在当地社区很受欢迎。根据空前后关系可知，空处表结果，需连词so。故填so。 3．句意：Rita享受着作为交通协管员工作的每一分钟。根据“...every minute when working as a guard.”及备选词可知，空处指“享受”每分钟，备选词“enjoy享受”符合，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为Rita，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填enjoys。 4．句意：当天气非常不好时，她仍出去工作。根据“she still goes out...”及备选词可知，空处指她外出工作，备选词“work工作”符合，空处需动词不定式作目的状语，故填to work。 5．句意：有时，她的女儿问她：“妈妈，您年纪不小了。为什么还要在晚年工作呢？您已经够年龄待在家里享受生活了。”根据“You are old...to stay at home and enjoy your life.”及备选词可知，空处指“足够地”，备选词“enough足够地”符合句意。修饰形容词old。故填enough。 6．句意：这份工作使我感到良好。根据“This job makes me...good.”及备选词可知，空处指“感觉”，备选词“feel感觉”符合，make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，固定搭配，故空处需动词原形。故填feel。 7．句意：每天都能见到不同的人，那感觉真好。根据“It’s... nice to meet people every day.”及备选词可知，空处指“真地”，备选词“real真地”符合，空处需副词修饰形容词nice，really“真地”为副词。故填really。 8．句意：他们的父母也非常友好。根据“They always thank me for...their children safe.”及备选词可知，空处指他们的“父母”，备选词“parent父母”符合，根据“are”可知，空处需名词复数。故填parents。 9．句意：他们总是感谢我保障了他们孩子的人身安全。根据“They always thank me for...their children safe.”及备选词可知，空处指“保证”孩子们安全。备选词“keep保持”符合。介词for后接动名词。故填keeping。 10．句意：现在，Rita的故事在世界其他地方也流传开来。根据“...gets popular in other places of the world.”及备选词可知，空处指“Rita的故事”，备选词“story故事”符合句意。根据“gets”可知，空处需名词单数。故填story。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 all   anything   both   classmate   friend   many   photo   plan   prepare   teach   thirteen   wonder Everyone has different way to celebrate their birthday. Let me tell you 1 special about my birthday celebrations. My birthday is on December 20th. I always make dumplings with my grandparents. In winter, hot dumplings warm 2 our hands and hearts. Every year, my grandmother 3 me how to make different dumplings. I like the 4 time with my family. After making dumplings, we usually have a small party in our home. My dad 5 his special sandwiches, and we invite some close friends over. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, then I make a wish and blow out the candles. We play games and take lots of funny 6 together. After that we watch my baby videos. It’s interesting to see how 7 I’ve grown (成长)! This year, I want to do two special things for my 8 birthday. First, I want to write a letter (信) to myself and read it next year to see how I change. Second, I 9 to start a birthday diary (日记). I want to record (记录) the special time with my family and 10 . 【答案】 1．something 2．both 3．teaches 4．wonderful 5．prepares 6．photos 7．much 8．thirteenth 9．plan 10．friends 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者过生日的特别方式。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我生日庆祝的特别的事情。根据“Let me tell you … special”可知，此处是一些特别的事情。备选词anything“任何事情”，用于疑问句或否定句，该句为肯定句，所以应填something“一些事情”。故填something。 2．句意：冬天，热腾腾的饺子温暖了我们的手和心。根据“hot dumplings warm … our hands and hearts.”可知，此处为both...and...结构，表示“两者都”。故填both。 3．句意：每年，我的祖母都教我如何做不同的饺子。根据“Every year, my grandmother … me how to make different dumplings.”可知，此处是指“教我如何做不同的饺子”。备选词teach“教”符合句意。根据“Every year”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语my grandmother是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 4．句意：我喜欢和家人在一起的美好时光。根据“I like the … time with my family.”可知，此处是指和家人在一起的美好时光。备选词wonder“奇迹”，名词，空格处在句中修饰名词time，所以应填wonder的形容词形式wonderful“美好的”。故填wonderful。 5．句意：我爸爸准备了他的特制三明治，我们邀请了一些好朋友过来。根据“My dad … his special sandwiches”可知，此处是指准备了他的特制三明治。备选词prepare“准备”，动词，根据后句中的“invite”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语My dad是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填prepares。 6．句意：我们一起玩游戏，拍很多有趣的照片。根据“We play games and take lots of funny … together.”可知，此处是指拍照，take photos“拍照”，固定短语。故填photos。 7．句意：看我长这么大真有意思！根据“It’s interesting to see how … I’ve grown (成长)!”可知，此处是指是长这么大，备选词many“许多”，修饰名词，此处修饰动词grown，所以应填much。故填much。 8．句意：今年，我想为我的十三岁生日做两件特别的事情。根据“I want to do two special things for my … birthday.”可知，此处是指十三岁生日。备选词thirteen“十三”，是基数词，表示多少岁生日用序数词，所以应填thirteenth“第十三”。故填thirteenth。 9．句意：第二，我计划开始写生日日记。根据“This year, I want to do two special things for my … birthday.”可知，此处是指计划开始写生日日记。备选词plan“计划”，动词。根据后句中的“want”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是I，所以动词用原形。故填plan。 10．句意：我想记录和家人朋友在一起的特别时光。根据“and we invite some close friends over.”可知，此处是指朋友，备选词friend“朋友”，可数名词。此处用名词复数表泛指。故填friends。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 easy   happy     know    lose  like    picture    parent    she    shoe   try   watch    woman Susan is an American girl. There’re four people in her family. Her 1 are teachers. Susan and her younger sister, Wendy are students. Susan has a pet dog. She 2 it very much. These days the dog sleeps all day. Susan is 3 about that. At the same time, Susan finds some shoes in her room. Some are big and some are small. But these are not 4 . Who puts the shoes in her room? Susan wants 5 . So she goes out of her room and asks, “Mom, are these 6 shoes yours?” “No, they’re not mine.” Mom answers. Susan asks her sister, Wendy, an 11-year-old girl, “Wendy, you buy some sports shoes in Mr. Green’s Clothes Store, right?” “No, I don’t have time to buy them. I am busy 7 the baseball games on TV these days. They’re not mine.” Wendy says. There are some big shoes, too. So Susan asks her father, “Dad, you 8 your shoes, right?” “No.” Dad says. Susan thinks and thinks. Then, she knows why. Every night, her dog Wangwang goes out for some hours and in the morning, and he comes to her room with one shoe. All these 9 are from her neighbors (邻居)! Now Susan has a good idea. She can put the 10 of these shoes on Weibo to find the owners. She thinks her neighbors can get their shoes back in this way. 【答案】 1．parents 2．likes 3．unhappy 4．hers 5．to know 6．women’s 7．watching 8．lost 9．shoes 10．pictures 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏珊是一个美国女孩，她有一只宠物狗，她非常喜欢它。她在房间里发现了一些鞋子，有大有小，但都不是她的。她问了家人都不是他们的，最后她发现原来是她的狗把邻居的鞋子带回了。她决定在微博上发布这些鞋子的照片，希望能找到主人。 1．句意：她的父母是老师。根据“There’re four people in her family”以及“Her… are teachers”可知，其中的家庭成员是老师，备选词parent符合，根据are可知，此空应填复数形式。故填parents。 2．句意：她非常喜欢它。根据“Susan has a pet dog. She … it very much”及备选词可知，她非常喜欢这只狗，like“喜欢”， 时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。 3．句意：苏珊对此不开心。根据“These days the dog sleeps all day”可知，因为这些天狗整天睡觉而不开心，unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。 4．句意：但这些不是她的。根据“Susan finds some shoes in her room”以及but可知，but表示转折，发现的这些鞋都不是她的，此空后无名词，应填名词性物主代词。故填hers。 5．句意：苏珊想知道。根据“Who puts the shoes in her room?”可知，苏珊想知道谁把鞋放进她房间里的，know“知道”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to know。 6．句意：妈妈，这些女鞋是你的吗？此空修饰名词shoes，备选词woman符合，these修饰复数形式，修饰名词要用名词所有格 。故填women’s。 7．句意：这些天我忙着看电视里的棒球比赛。根据“the baseball games on TV”，此处指可知观看比赛，watch“观看”，be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填watching。 8．句意：爸爸，你的鞋丢了，对吗？Susan在寻找鞋的主人，所以此处询问爸爸是否丢了鞋，lose“丢失”，“丢失”这一动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填lost。 9．句意：所有这些鞋都是邻居们的！根据“he comes to her room with one shoe”可知，此处指苏珊的狗带回的鞋子，shoe“鞋”，these修饰可数名词复数。故填shoes。 10．句意：她可以把这些鞋的图片放到微博上寻找失主。根据“can put the …of these shoes on Weibo to find the owners”及备选词可知，是把鞋的图片放到微博上， picture“图片”，根据“of these shoes”可知，此空应填名词复数形式。故填pictures。 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置， 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次) 。 easy    get    friend    happy   have    last    one    see    take    teacher    thank      they Do you invite (邀请) friends to your home? What will you do when you go to 1 homes? Let me tell you an interesting story. One day, a fox asks a stork to have dinner at his home. The stork is very happy because it’s the 2 time for her to go to the fox’s home. She always thinks that he doesn’t like her, so she gets to the fox’s home on time. The fox 3 her to the dinner table and puts some soup (汤) in shallow (浅的) bowls for both of them to have. But because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can’t have any of the soup. But the fox can have his soup 4 and laughs at (嘲笑) the stork. The stork was very 5 , but she doesn’t tell the fox about that. After the difficult dinner, she 6 him for his dinner. The stork wants 7 the fox a lesson, so she says to the fox, “What about 8 dinner at my home tomorrow”? She has soup, too, but this time the soup is in two tall, narrow (狭窄的) vases (花瓶). It’s easy for her 9 the soup from the vase. But it’s really not easy for the fox because his neck (脖子) is so short. The fox knows what the stork wants to tell him very well. He knows he is not right. In our life, we must think about our 10 feelings (感受) and we must be friendly to them. 【答案】 1．their 2．first 3．takes 4．easily 5．unhappy 6．thanks 7．to teach 8．having 9．to get 10．friends’ 【导语】本文主要通过讲述狐狸和鹳互相邀请到彼此家里吃饭的故事告诉我们，要考虑朋友的感受，也要对朋友友善。 1．句意：当你去他们家时，你会做什么？此空缺少形容词修饰名词homes，结合备选词可知，此处指“他们的家”，用they的形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”，故填their。 2．句意：鹳很高兴，因为这是她第一次去狐狸家。根据“it’s the … time for her to go to the fox’s home”及备选词可知，这是第一次她去狐狸家，用one的序数词first表示“第一”，故填first。 3．句意：狐狸把她带到餐桌上，在浅碗里放了一些汤给他们两人喝。根据“her to the dinner table”及备选词可知，此处指把她带到餐桌上，take sb to“把某人带到……”，句子是一般现在时，主语the fox是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填takes。 4．句意：但是狐狸可以很容易地喝到他的汤，并且嘲笑鹳。此空缺少副词修饰动词have，根据“puts some soup(汤) in shallow (浅的) bowls for both of them to have”可知，碗很浅，所以狐狸很容易地就喝到了汤，备选词easy的副词easily“容易地”符合，故填easily。 5．句意：鹳很不高兴，但她没有告诉狐狸这件事。was后接形容词作表语，根据“But because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can’t have any of the soup”可知，因为碗太浅了，鹳喝不到汤非常不高兴，unhappy“不开心的”符合，故填unhappy。 6．句意：在这顿艰难的晚餐之后，她感谢他的晚餐。根据“After the difficult dinner”及备选词可知，用餐过后出于礼貌，她还是感谢了狐狸的晚餐，thank“感谢”，句子是一般现在时，主语The stork是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填thanks。 7．句意：鹳想给狐狸一个教训。根据“the fox a lesson”及备选词可知，此处表示想给他一个教训，teach sb a lesson“给某人一个教训”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to teach。 8．句意：明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？根据“dinner at my home”及备选词可知，此处指在我家吃晚餐，用have dinner表示“吃晚餐”，what about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，故填having。 9．句意：对她来说，从花瓶里喝汤很容易。根据“It’s easy for her … the soup from the vase”及备选词可知，很容易得到汤，get“得到”，固定句式：It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，故填to get。 10．句意：在我们的生活中，我们必须考虑我们的朋友的感受，我们必须对他们友好。根据“we must think about our…feelings (感受) and we must be friendly to them”及备选词可知，要考虑我们朋友的感受，our修饰复数名词，且此空修饰名词feelings，要用名词所有格形式，故填friends’。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 after be busy friend mother me one only play sell take well There is a ring in Mr. Brown’s store. Jim wants to buy it, but it’s five dollars. He 1 has one dollar. “Please don’t 2 the ring before (在……之前) April 10th, Uncle Brown.” Jim says to Mr. Brown. April 10th is his 3 birthday. Mr. Brown knows Jim is a 4 boy. “Yes”, says Uncle Brown. Jim needs four dollars, so he helps his uncle in his bookstore 5 school and then he can get some money from his uncle. “Are you 6 with your schoolwork (功课) these days, Jim?” Mom asks him. “No, I play soccer with my 7 David, Jack and Bob,” says Jim. He doesn’t want his mom to know what he does these days. April 10th comes. And Jim gets four dollars. He 8 the ring home. There is a note with it. It says — I LOVE YOU, MOM! This is 9 time Jim buys something for his mom. He and his mom 10 very happy. 【答案】 1．only 2．sell 3．mother’s 4．good 5．after 6．busy 7．friends 8．takes 9．the first 10．are 【导语】本文讲了Jim通过勤工俭学为妈妈买戒指作为生日礼物的故事。 1．句意：他只有一美元。根据“has one dollar”可知远远不够，强调钱少，用only表示“仅，只”。故填only。 2．句意：布朗叔叔，请在4月10日前不要卖掉戒指。根据“There is a ring in Mr. Brown’s store.”可知这是布朗先生的店，Jim应是请他先不要卖掉戒指，sell“卖”，don’t后接动词原形。故填sell。 3．句意：4月10日是他妈妈的生日。根据“This is ... time Jim buys something for his mom.”可知是妈妈的生日，mother“妈妈”，用名词所有格mother’s。故填mother’s。 4．句意：布朗先生知道Jim是个好男孩。根据“Yes”可知答应Jim是因为Jim是好孩子。用well的形容词形式good表示“好的”，作定语。故填good。 5．句意：吉姆需要四美元，所以他放学后在书店帮他叔叔，然后他可以从他叔叔那里得到一些钱。根据“he helps his uncle in his bookstore ”可推出是放学后在书店帮忙，after“在……之后”。故填after。 6．句意：Jim，你最近功课忙吗？根据“he helps his uncle in his bookstore”可知Jim很忙，妈妈问是否忙于功课，busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填busy。 7．句意：“不，我和我的朋友大卫、杰克和鲍勃踢足球，”Jim说。根据“David, Jack and Bob”可知此处指Jim的朋友，friend“朋友”，此处用复数。故填friends。 8．句意：他把戒指买回了家。take“选中，买下”，根据“gets”可知用一般现在时，主语He后用动词第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 9．句意：这是Jim第一次给他妈妈买东西。根据“This is ... time”可知这里表示第一次，用one的序数词first表示“第一”，序数词前要加定冠词the。故填the first。 10．句意：他和他的妈妈很高兴。句子是主系表结构，此处用be动词；主语有and连接，be动词用are。故填are。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相座位置，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 he,  different,  interesting,  that,  one,  library,  difficult,  help,  play,  why,  friend,  do Dear World (世界), My son starts school today. It’s new to him for some time, and I hope you can be nice to him. You see, from the 1 day he comes to my family, he is always the center of my home. I do everything to help him and make him feel better. But today, things are very 2 . This morning, he says goodbye and starts a new trip that is very 3 for him. You know, to live (生存) needs love and bravery (勇气). So, World, I hope you can love him and teach him the things he has to know. Give him time to think about 4 there are birds in the sky and flowers on the green hill. Teach him that for bad men, there are heroes (英雄); that for enemies (敌人), there are 5 . Teach him how useful reading is, ask him to go to 6 often. Teach him that it is not bad when he doesn’t do well, but not to cheat (作弊). Just think about 7 it better next time. Teach him to believe (相信) in himself, when everyone tells 8 that he is wrong. Teach him to do difficult things himself, World, but don’t do all for him. He will be really good after 9 difficult ones. I know, World, you will do everything 10 him. Thank you very much! Yours, A worried (焦虑的) mother 【答案】 1．first 2．different 3．difficult 4．why 5．friends 6．libraries 7．doing 8．him 9．those 10．to help 【分析】本文是一位担忧的母亲写给世界的一封信。 1．句意：你知道，从他来到我家的第一天起，他就一直是我家的中心。此处应该用序数词表“第一天”，用基数词one的序数词形式first。故填first。 2．句意：但是今天，情况已经大不相同了。根据“But”可知，此处句意转折，且应该用形容词在句中作表语，结合所提供单词可知，different“不同的”符合句意。故填different。 3．句意：今天早上，他说了再见，开始了一段对他来说非常艰难的新旅程。根据“starts a new trip”结合所提供单词可知，此处是说“艰难的新旅程”，用形容词difficult作定语，故填difficult。 4．句意：给他时间想想为什么天空中有鸟，绿色的山上有花。此处应该用why引导宾语从句，表达“天空中有鸟，绿色的山上有花”的原因。故填why。 5．句意：教他知道世上有坏人，就有英雄；有敌人，就有朋友。根据前面“for bad men, there are heroes”可知，此处应该填enemies的对应词friends。故填friends。 6．句意：教给他读书有多有用，让他经常去图书馆。根据前面“Teach him how useful reading is”可知，此处应该是说与阅读有关的“图书馆”，前面无冠词或one，应该用复数形式表一类。故填libraries。 7．句意：想想下次做得更好。根据前面“…when he doesn’t do well”可知，此处是说做得更好，介词about后用动名词形式doing。故填doing。 8．句意：当别人都说他错了的时候，教他相信自己。根据前面“Teach him to believe (相信) in himself”可知，此处是说教“他”相信自己，动词之后用宾格形式him。故填him。 9．句意：在那些困难之后，他会变得很好。根据后面“difficult ones”可知，此处应该用指示代词that的复数形式those，表“在那些困难之后”。故填those。 10．句意：我知道，世界，你会尽一切努力帮助他。根据后面“Thank you very much”可知，此处是说帮助他，用不定式形式to help作目的状语。故填to help。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并使用其正确形式填写在横线上，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）。 after    but    finish    get    happy    interest    like    relax    subject    teach    they    week What is the school life like in America? Do you think the students in America have a 1 life? A Chinese mother, Linda, in America tells the truth(真相). Linda has a daughter, Anna. She is 13 years old. 2 other students in public (公立的) schools, Anna studies in a private (私立的) middle school. She has many 3 at school like science, art and math. But she is only 4 in math. We all know that Chinese students study in the same classroom and their teachers come to them. But American students go to different classrooms and these classrooms are the 5 offices (办公室). Anna’s classrooms are not the same, either. So she is always on the way to look for 6 . Anna wants 7 into a good private high school. She has to go to after-school classes when her last class 8 in school at 3:00 p.m. Then she studies for a long time    9 she gets home. Differently, her neighbors (邻居) at her age run home very quickly after school. The students in most American public schools have less (更少的) homework. They always play 10 with friends after school. But only some of them can get good grades (成绩). If you want good grades, you should study harder! 【答案】 1．relaxing 2．Unlike 3．subjects 4．interested 5．teachers’ 6．them 7．to get 8．finishes 9．after 10．happily 【分析】本文以安娜为例，介绍了美国学生的学校生活。 1．句意：你认为美国的学生生活轻松吗？根据“…the students in America have a…life?”及备选词汇可知，此处指你是否认为美国学生过着轻松的生活；relax“放松”，动词；此处用其形容词relaxing“令人放松的”，作定语修饰名词life。故填relaxing。 2．句意：与公立学校的其他学生不同，安娜在私立中学学习。根据“other students in public schools, Anna studies in a private middle school.”及备选词汇可知，安娜在私立中学学习，与其他在公立中学的学生不同；like“如同”，此处应为unlike“和……不同”，句首首字母大写。故填Unlike。 3．句意：她在学校有许多科目，如科学、艺术和数学。根据“science, art and math”及备选词汇可知，此处是学习科目；subject“科目”，可数名词，因其前有many修饰，故用其复数形式。故填subjects。 4．句意：但她只对数学感兴趣。根据“But she is only…in math.”及备选词汇可知，此处是短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 5．句意：但是美国学生去不同的教室，这些教室是教师的办公室。根据“these classrooms are the…offices”及备选词汇可知，美国学生的教室通常是老师的办公室；teacher“教师”，可数名词，此处用其复数名词的所有格teachers’，作定语修饰名词offices。故填teachers’。 6．句意：所以她总是在寻找它们的路上。根据“Anna’s classrooms are not the same…So she is always on the way to look for…”及备选词汇可知，此处指安娜寻找上文中提到的“教室”；they“它们”，代词主格，此处用其宾格形式them，作介词for的宾语，代指“classrooms”。故填them。 7．句意：安娜想进入一所好的私立高中。根据“Anna wants…into a good private high school”及备选词汇可知，此处是短语get into“进入”；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故用其动词不定式。故填to get。 8．句意：当她最后一节课下午3点在学校结束时，她不得不去上课外课。根据“her last class…in school at 3:00 p.m”及备选词汇可知，此处指最后一节课结束；finish“结束”，动词；根据“has to”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用其三单形式。故填finishes。 9．句意：然后她回家后学习了很长一段时间。根据“Then she studies for a long time…she gets home.”及备选词汇可知，此处指她回家后学习很长时间；after“在……之后”引导时间状语从句。故填after。 10．句意：放学后他们总是和朋友们愉快地玩耍。本句不缺成分，故为副词作状语；happy“开心的”，形容词，用其副词形式happily“开心地”，修饰动词play。故填happily。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之选词填空15篇 （成都专用） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 中华文化,科普知识,说明文 2 较易 爱好,记叙文 3 较易 意见/建议,方法/策略,说明文 4 较易 教育,语言与文化 5 较易 朋友,学校人员,爱好 6 适中 个人信息,学习科目 7 适中 意见/建议 8 适中 电影与戏剧 9 适中 其他人 10 适中 个人庆典,计划 11 较难 家庭生活,宠物 12 较难 哲理感悟,寓言童话 13 较难 家人和亲人,家庭生活,情感 14 较难 家人和亲人,情感 15 较难 教育 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 activity  change  China  different  give  help  learn  mean  middle  they  under  with What is a family? For many people, family 1 a place with lots of love. The 2 word for “Family” is “家”. It is a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like a roof of a house, and the “豕” is a word for “pig”. Why is there a “pig” 3 the roof of a house? In the old times, many families like keeping pigs in 4 houses. And pigs are very important in a family, because it is difficult for a family 5 pigs to make money or get meat (肉) for food. Now, families don’t keep pigs. They have more time to be there with family members. Parents would like 6 a better life to their children, so they work very hard. Children spend much time 7 new things at school. Family members also do many 8 together to show their love and have fun. They are also 9 to each other in difficult times. There are many 10 in each family, but we all have the same dream—making all family members live a happy life. 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 collect, exact, ability, choose, many, science, music, use, than, soon, interest, mind Lily is a 16-year-old girl with a special (特殊的) hobby. While most of her classmates are into pop 1 , she has a deep love for 2 . She spends hours in her small lab at home, doing experiments. She has 3 scientific books and tools. “I want to understand (理解) how the world works 4 ,” Lily says. “It’s not just about memorizing (记忆) facts; it’s about being 5 to explore (探索) and discover.” One day, her teacher asked the class 6 a project (项目). Lily decided to study plant growth. She didn’t 7 the usual ways. Instead, she designed a special experiment. Her classmates thought it was too difficult, but Lily felt confident. 8 , her experiment showed surprising results. The plants she studied grew faster 9 those in the textbook examples. “Science is full of surprises,” Lily smiles. “I hope to make a new discovery soon and maybe even help people one day.” Lily’s passion for science makes her stand out. She proves that following your own 10 , no matter how different they seem, can lead to wonderful things. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 because,  call,  class,  minute,  one,  place,  real,  speak,  say,  they,  wait,  you Hello, my friends. I’m Ally. Do you have any regrets (遗憾)? For example, when you would like 1 “Thanks” to your desk mate, you find he sits in another group now. After school, you may think it is a boring day, because you have 2 all day. Do you feel unhappy? Yes? Here’s some of my advice.   3 , you don’t need to keep things all the same, 4 the things like conversations with others and 5 feelings are different every day. Second, you can find happiness in many things: studying, reading a lot, listening to music, doing sports and seeing beautiful views. You can spend time 6 your family and friends. You can also enjoy your favorite foods, and go to some interesting 7 with them. Last, start quickly. Let’s forget words such as “one of these days” or “someday (某天)”. You can write or talk to your family or friends now. That makes them know about your love. Please don’t always 8 for “someday”. Always remember: every day, every hour, and every 9 is different. A new day is 10 great for you! 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 be  but  child  choose  funny  have  interest   it  listen  one  sing  student This year, an English-Chinese nursery (幼儿园) opens in London. It is the 1 nursery to teach Chinese in the UK. 2 name is Hatching Dragon. Hatching Dragon makes language learning a part of 3 daily routines. Students can learn to speak Chinese from as young as six months. Each student 4 an English teacher and a Chinese teacher. Teachers spend time 5 songs and talking with students in English and Chinese. Students also play games and have 6 there. Ursula, a two-year-old child, can say “fish”, “horse” in Chinese and her Chinese vocabulary is over 50 words. They eat bread and hamburgers. There also 7 Chinese food like jiaozi, spring rolls and fried rice. The cost starts at £350 a month for 10 hours a week. For full-time care of 50 hours every week, it is £1,500 a month. It is expensive (贵的), 8 parents think the nursery is amazing. They want their 9 to know more about China and be 10 in Chinese culture (文化). “I want my two kids to have a good start in life and it’s a great way to know another language,” said Elliott Hammer, father of Barclay Hammer and his four-year-old sister Macy. 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 and   ask   but   classroom   girl   happy   help  library  like  photo  same    thank Lucy is a student in Grade 7 in No.3 Middle School. She finds a nice schoolbag in the 1 when she reads books there. She wants to find who lost it. So she 2 her classmate Jenny for help. It is a red schoolbag, they think it must be a 3 . Then they see some books, a volleyball and two 4 in it. They think the girl must 5 doing sports. After looking at the photos, Jenny finds her friend Gina is in them. They are in the 6 grade, but Gina is in Class Four. So they go to Gina’s classroom to find her. Gina is very 7 when she sees her schoolbag. She says she lost it in the library, and then she 8 Lucy and Jenny, 9 they say she needs to thank her photos. Because the photos 10 them find her. Good friends are always helpful! 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 be  busy  finish  interest  it  last  meet  school  sport  subject  teach  three I’m Sally. I’m a student in Mexico (墨西哥). Let me tell you something about my 1 life (生活). In the morning, I get to school at about 7: 15 a. m.. After 2 with my friends, we go to our classes. The first class 3 at 7: 30. All my classes are for an hour. We have math, P. E. , art and Spanish (西班牙语) 4 . After the first class, I go to homeroom (年级大教室) to have class. Then it’s time to eat fruit and play. I think it’s 5 . At 10 a. m. , I go to my next class. This is the 6 class. And then we have hamburgers and sandwiches for lunch. After lunch, we can play with our friends. And then I have the last class. My last class 7 at 2: 30, then I can go home (回家). But sometimes (有时), I ask the 8 for help or have some after-school classes like 9 , computer games, and music. I think 10 are relaxing. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。 (每词限用一次)   also   always   be   because   difficult   interest   like   one   say   subject   too     what Welcome to Southwark School. When you go to a new school, it can be upset (忐忑的). You 1 worry (担心) about your studies. You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one 2 you. But do not worry too much. Yes, some people aren’t friendly, but most of the time, people 3 nice. Usually there are some people you like at once (立刻). And they often like you at once, 4 . How do people make friends? 5 makes a person a friend? Here is what one student 6 . “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy and I were friends on the 7 day at nursery school (幼儿园). I like her 8 she is happy all the time and very kind. Sally is a quiet person. She makes friends more slowly. But she is also a good friend to me. They are 9 in the same things as me. We all like basketball. And we listen to each other. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school 10 , and we also help each other with our homework!” 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 because, bored, busy, but, China, finish, have, he, healthy, interest, two, woman In Toronto, Canada , there is a 1 woman. She goes to Canada from Chengdu. Her husband is always 2 with work. He always comes home late after he 3 all of his work. Her son is at school, and he only comes home on Saturday and Sunday. The woman thinks her life is 4 . So she learns to make baozi. One day, one of the baozi comes to life. The woman sees the baozi, called Bao, as her child. She is happy 5 this son. She loves her 6 child very much. She does many things for Bao, so he can live happily and eat 7 . When Bao grows up (长大), he wants to leave (离开) home. The mother doesn’t want 8 to leave home. What can she do? This is the story of Disney-Pixar’s short film Bao. It gets the Oscar award for Best Animated Short (最佳动画短片) in 2019. The 9 name is Domee Shi. She makes this film. She says the film’s story is like the story of her own life. Children need to care for (关爱) their parents. 10 parents need to be ready (准备的) to let their children leave home and find out more about the world. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 enough        enjoy        feeling        job            keep            know parent        real            so            story        teacher        work Rita comes from England. She is 79 years old, but she still works. She is a school crossing guard (保安). Rita loves the work. She gets up early every morning and then goes to work by bike after breakfast. In the neighbourhood, everyone 1 Rita and her old bike. On her way to the school, many people say hello to her. She does a good job, 2 she is popular in her local community. Rita 3 every minute when working as a guard. When the weather is very bad, she still goes out 4 . Sometimes, her daughter asks her, “You are not young, Mum. Why do you have to work at an old age? You are old 5 to stay at home and enjoy your life.” Rita says, “I love the job more than anything. This job makes me 6 good. It’s 7 nice to meet people every day. And I like seeing children most. They are so nice and cute. They call me Grandma. I feel very glad. Their 8 are very friendly. They always thank me for 9 their children safe.” Now, Rita’s 10 gets popular in other places of the world. Many people want to give the school crossing guard a try. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 all   anything   both   classmate   friend   many   photo   plan   prepare   teach   thirteen   wonder Everyone has different way to celebrate their birthday. Let me tell you 1 special about my birthday celebrations. My birthday is on December 20th. I always make dumplings with my grandparents. In winter, hot dumplings warm 2 our hands and hearts. Every year, my grandmother 3 me how to make different dumplings. I like the 4 time with my family. After making dumplings, we usually have a small party in our home. My dad 5 his special sandwiches, and we invite some close friends over. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, then I make a wish and blow out the candles. We play games and take lots of funny 6 together. After that we watch my baby videos. It’s interesting to see how 7 I’ve grown (成长)! This year, I want to do two special things for my 8 birthday. First, I want to write a letter (信) to myself and read it next year to see how I change. Second, I 9 to start a birthday diary (日记). I want to record (记录) the special time with my family and 10 . 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 easy   happy     know    lose  like    picture    parent    she    shoe   try   watch    woman Susan is an American girl. There’re four people in her family. Her 1 are teachers. Susan and her younger sister, Wendy are students. Susan has a pet dog. She 2 it very much. These days the dog sleeps all day. Susan is 3 about that. At the same time, Susan finds some shoes in her room. Some are big and some are small. But these are not 4 . Who puts the shoes in her room? Susan wants 5 . So she goes out of her room and asks, “Mom, are these 6 shoes yours?” “No, they’re not mine.” Mom answers. Susan asks her sister, Wendy, an 11-year-old girl, “Wendy, you buy some sports shoes in Mr. Green’s Clothes Store, right?” “No, I don’t have time to buy them. I am busy 7 the baseball games on TV these days. They’re not mine.” Wendy says. There are some big shoes, too. So Susan asks her father, “Dad, you 8 your shoes, right?” “No.” Dad says. Susan thinks and thinks. Then, she knows why. Every night, her dog Wangwang goes out for some hours and in the morning, and he comes to her room with one shoe. All these 9 are from her neighbors (邻居)! Now Susan has a good idea. She can put the 10 of these shoes on Weibo to find the owners. She thinks her neighbors can get their shoes back in this way. 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置， 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次) 。 easy    get    friend    happy   have    last    one    see    take    teacher    thank      they Do you invite (邀请) friends to your home? What will you do when you go to 1 homes? Let me tell you an interesting story. One day, a fox asks a stork to have dinner at his home. The stork is very happy because it’s the 2 time for her to go to the fox’s home. She always thinks that he doesn’t like her, so she gets to the fox’s home on time. The fox 3 her to the dinner table and puts some soup (汤) in shallow (浅的) bowls for both of them to have. But because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can’t have any of the soup. But the fox can have his soup 4 and laughs at (嘲笑) the stork. The stork was very 5 , but she doesn’t tell the fox about that. After the difficult dinner, she 6 him for his dinner. The stork wants 7 the fox a lesson, so she says to the fox, “What about 8 dinner at my home tomorrow”? She has soup, too, but this time the soup is in two tall, narrow (狭窄的) vases (花瓶). It’s easy for her 9 the soup from the vase. But it’s really not easy for the fox because his neck (脖子) is so short. The fox knows what the stork wants to tell him very well. He knows he is not right. In our life, we must think about our 10 feelings (感受) and we must be friendly to them. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 after be busy friend mother me one only play sell take well There is a ring in Mr. Brown’s store. Jim wants to buy it, but it’s five dollars. He 1 has one dollar. “Please don’t 2 the ring before (在……之前) April 10th, Uncle Brown.” Jim says to Mr. Brown. April 10th is his 3 birthday. Mr. Brown knows Jim is a 4 boy. “Yes”, says Uncle Brown. Jim needs four dollars, so he helps his uncle in his bookstore 5 school and then he can get some money from his uncle. “Are you 6 with your schoolwork (功课) these days, Jim?” Mom asks him. “No, I play soccer with my 7 David, Jack and Bob,” says Jim. He doesn’t want his mom to know what he does these days. April 10th comes. And Jim gets four dollars. He 8 the ring home. There is a note with it. It says — I LOVE YOU, MOM! This is 9 time Jim buys something for his mom. He and his mom 10 very happy. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相座位置，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 he,  different,  interesting,  that,  one,  library,  difficult,  help,  play,  why,  friend,  do Dear World (世界), My son starts school today. It’s new to him for some time, and I hope you can be nice to him. You see, from the 1 day he comes to my family, he is always the center of my home. I do everything to help him and make him feel better. But today, things are very 2 . This morning, he says goodbye and starts a new trip that is very 3 for him. You know, to live (生存) needs love and bravery (勇气). So, World, I hope you can love him and teach him the things he has to know. Give him time to think about 4 there are birds in the sky and flowers on the green hill. Teach him that for bad men, there are heroes (英雄); that for enemies (敌人), there are 5 . Teach him how useful reading is, ask him to go to 6 often. Teach him that it is not bad when he doesn’t do well, but not to cheat (作弊). Just think about 7 it better next time. Teach him to believe (相信) in himself, when everyone tells 8 that he is wrong. Teach him to do difficult things himself, World, but don’t do all for him. He will be really good after 9 difficult ones. I know, World, you will do everything 10 him. Thank you very much! Yours, A worried (焦虑的) mother 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并使用其正确形式填写在横线上，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）。 after    but    finish    get    happy    interest    like    relax    subject    teach    they    week What is the school life like in America? Do you think the students in America have a 1 life? A Chinese mother, Linda, in America tells the truth(真相). Linda has a daughter, Anna. She is 13 years old. 2 other students in public (公立的) schools, Anna studies in a private (私立的) middle school. She has many 3 at school like science, art and math. But she is only 4 in math. We all know that Chinese students study in the same classroom and their teachers come to them. But American students go to different classrooms and these classrooms are the 5 offices (办公室). Anna’s classrooms are not the same, either. So she is always on the way to look for 6 . Anna wants 7 into a good private high school. She has to go to after-school classes when her last class 8 in school at 3:00 p.m. Then she studies for a long time    9 she gets home. Differently, her neighbors (邻居) at her age run home very quickly after school. The students in most American public schools have less (更少的) homework. They always play 10 with friends after school. But only some of them can get good grades (成绩). If you want good grades, you should study harder! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $