四川省绵阳南山中学2025-2026学年高二上期12月月考英语试题

绵阳南山中学高 2024 级高二上期 12 月月考试题 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1-5 CABBA 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CBCBB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 21-25 BDABC 26-30 DACAC 31-35 DDBCD 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 36-40 GBEFD 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41-45 DCABA 46-50 ABACD 51-55 DBCCA 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56. carries 57. to/with 58. has evolved 59. Deeply 60. a 61. to highlight 62. representing 63. teams 64. who 65. appearance 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） One possible version: Dear judges and fellow students, I’m honored to share my ideas on Ecotourism: A Better Way to Travel. Ecotourism has gained more popularity in recent years, which combines tourism with thoughtful actions from the tourists on the ecosystem. This meaningful and novel way to travel not only conserves the environment but also promotes economy, which is a win-win for both local development and the earth. There are many things we can do to carry out ecotourism. We can help plant trees, clear rubbish, count or care for endangered animals, or monitor or remove harmful organisms. Without doubt, ecotourism is a better and more sustainable way to travel. It is high time that we minded our behavior while marveling at the beauty nature offers. Thanks for listening! 第二节（满分 25 分） One possible version: With only three days left, I knew I had to act. After brainstorming some ideas, I invited Jake and Lily to my house. Opening my grandfather’s diary, I pointed at the faded photo of his class. “Your camera can save the moment for the future,” I told Jake, whose eyes suddenly sparkled. Then I suggested he photograph every corner of the school like “time travelers”. Meanwhile, Lily was engaged in my grandfather’s love letter, eager to bring hidden stories back to life. I was busy organizing layouts, combining historical accuracy with creativity. The clock was ticking, but our laughter replaced earlier frustration. On the final day, we presented our brochure in class. We stood by the blackboard as everyone went through the pages. They examined the brochure carefully, with their fingers tracing the photos, narratives and timelines which connected three generations of graduates. Noticing surprise on every face, we couldn’t wait to hear Mr. Dow’s announcement of the winner. “This work isn’t just about the school anniversary,” he finally said, tapping the cover where our three names shone. “It’s about how its spirit lives through students’ cooperation.” That afternoon in the library, seeing our brochure on display, we realized our combined talents had created what none could alone. 听力文本： (Text 1) M: Do you prefer a window or middle seat? W: Window, for sure. I love watching the view during takeoff and landing. (Text 2) M: Hey, Lisa. Do you find it hard to maintain long-distance friendships? W: It can be challenging, but regular virtual chats help keep the connection strong. M: I agree. Planning visits or making calls can also make a big difference. (Text 3) W: Michael, I’ve been feeling off-balance lately. I’m worried it might be related to the recent earthquakes. M: It’s a normal reaction that may occur after experiencing earthquakes. Take care of yourself and don’t hesitate to seek medical help if needed. (Text 4) W: Tom, did you hear that Mr. Thompson is canceling the exam next week? M: Really? That sounds too good to be true. W: Well, that’s what Sarah told me. M: I’d take that with a grain of salt. You know how fake news spreads around here. (Text 5) M: Emily, I heard you’re living the DINKWAD lifestyle now. W: Yeah, it’s great! We both work and have no kids, just our dog. We have more time and money to enjoy life. (Text 6) W: Hi, I just got dropped off at the Met, and I think I left my wallet in the car. M: I’m sorry to hear that. Let me check your ride details ... Are you Molly Price? W: Yes, that’s me. M: OK, I’ll contact the driver and call you back soon. W: Thank you. (A short time later.) M: Hello, Ms. Price. The driver found your wallet. Can we set a time to return it to you? W: That’s great! I’d like another ride later, so could he just bring it then and take me to my next destination? M: That should work! (Text 7) M: Hi, Alice. Are you free to join us for a movie tonight? W: Sure, as long as we don’t watch action movies. What about a romantic movie? M: You know it’s not my thing. I’d love to go for a good laugh. There’s a new movie I’ve been wanting to watch. We could check that out tonight. W: OK. What time should we meet? M: How about 7:30 p.m.? The movie starts an hour later. W: That works for me. M: Great! We’re also having dinner before the movie. Do you want to join? W: That sounds nice. Oh, and do you think we should book the tickets online? M: Good idea. I’ll check the app and book them now. Do you want to sit in the middle or closer to the back? W: Well ... (Text 8) W: Tom, you won’t believe what I saw online today. There’s a grandma who’s become a huge social media star! She’s like, the queen of cooking lessons. M: Oh, you mean those granfluencers? It’s so cool how they’re sharing their lives online. My grandma would never do that. She can barely use her phone to text me. W: Haha, same with my grandpa! He still thinks Facebook is for “young people.” He always tells me interesting stories about his childhood. I keep telling him he should start a YouTube account, but he just laughs. M: He’d be great! People love those stories. They are so different from what younger influencers post. W: Exactly! Plus, it’s a great way for him to stay connected with younger generations. I feel like my grandpa sometimes feels left out when we’re all on our phones. M: Maybe we should help them get started. Let’s do it! Who knows, maybe they’ll even become popular. W: Deal! I’ll talk to my grandpa this weekend. Let’s make them stars! (Text 9) M: Hi! How can I assist you today? W: I’m just here to look around at some clothes. M: Well, you’ve come at the right time! We’ve just got a lot of new clothes. W: Hmm, I usually spend most of my time at work or in meetings, so I tend to wear jeans and skirts. But today, I’ve actually dressed up and put on some makeup because I’ve been invited to a party. The problem is, I don’t think my current clothes are really suitable for the occasion. I’d like to buy a new dress. Maybe something I could also wear to a concert later on. M: I understand. What do you think of this white one? W: Okay, I’d like to try it on ... M: It looks fantastic on you! What do you think? Does the size fit you well? W: Yes, it fits perfectly. I think I’ll take it. M: Great! Let me ring it up for you. (Text 10) Good morning, honorable judges and teachers. I am excited to have the opportunity to present my science fair project to you today. Thank you for taking the time to listen. For this year’s science fair, I created a new project. My project focused on solar power and how it can be used in daily life, because I am very interested in finding ways to use clean and environmentally friendly power. To study that, I built a small solar-powered car and tested its performance compared to a regular battery-powered car. Then, I tested both cars in different weather conditions to see how well they worked. After several tests, I found that the solar car was able to run for longer periods when it was sunny, but the battery-powered car was more reliable on cloudy days. Through this project, I learned a lot about the importance of clean energy and got inspired to continue exploring clean energy solutions in the future. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $绵阳南山中学高2024级高二上期12月月考试题 英语多维细目表 题型 考查内容 题号 识记 理解 综合应用 分值 总分值 百分比 听力 听力 1-20 30 30 20% 细节理解 21 √ 2.5 50 33.3% 应用文 人与社会 细节理解 22 √ 2.5 细节理解 23 2.5 B 推理判断 24 2.5 书评 细节理解 25 2.5 人与社会 细节理解 26 √ 2.5 推理判断 27 √ 2.5 阅读理解 细节理解 28 √ 2.5 说明文 词义猜测 29 2.5 人与社会 细节理解 30 2.5 推理判断 31 √ √ 2.5 D 推理判断 32 2.5 说明文 推理判断 33 2.5 人与自然 细节理解 34 √ √ 2.5 主旨大意 35 2.5 本文是一篇人与自我的文章，介绍了 36-40 12.5 七选五 学习方法。 名词词义辨析 41,50,51,55 4 完型 动词词义辨析 43.44.46.48.49,52.53,54 8 形容词、副词词义辨析 42,45,47 √ 3 冠词、定语从句、谓语动词、非谓语动 56-65 1.5 15 10% 词、词性转换、副词、介词、名词 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 1.5 1.5 语法填空 1.5 √ 1.5 V 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 书面表达 应用文（关于环保方面的演讲稿） 66 15 15 10% 读后续写（人物的描写：表情、心情、 67 25 25 16.7% 动作：故事的合理性和连贯性：在己 给文段中找出伏笔的能力，正能量的 传播)2025年12月 绵阳南山中学高2024级高二上期12月月考试题 英语 命题人：毛颖张璐审题人：李冬梅 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择 题)组成，共10页：答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅 笔将考号准确填涂在考号栏目内。 2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干 净后再选涂其它答案：非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题 区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the bus B.On the train. C.On the plane 2.What can help the woman keep long-distance friendships? A.Online talks. B.Regular visits. C.Phone calls. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Have a rest. B.Get necessary medical help C.Avoid going to earthquake areas. 4.How does the man sound at last? A.Interested. B.Doubtful. C.Dissatisfied. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A lifestyle. B.A future plan C.A pet-friendly home. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is the woman probably? A.On the street. B.In a taxi. C.In a gift shop. 7.What does the woman want the driver to do? A.Mail the wallet to her. B.Leave the wallet at the Met. C.Bring the wallet on the next ride. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 第1页共10页 8.What movie are the speakers going to see? A.An action movie. B.A comedy C.A romantic movie. 9.When will the movie start? A.At 6:30 p.m. B.At 7:30 p.m C.At 8:30 p.m 10.What will the speakers talk about next? A.Where to sit in the cinema. B.How to book the tickets. C.What to have for dinner. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11.What did the woman see online? A.A popular phone. B.A cooking competition. C.An elderly social media star. 12.What does the woman say about her grandpa? A.He often sends text messages. B.He's a good storyteller. C.He loves Facebook. 13.Why does the woman advise her grandpa to start a YouTube account? A.To bring him closer to young people B.To help him make some money. C.To help him learn new skills. 14.What do the speakers plan to do? A.Spend more time with their grandparents. B.Help their grandparents join social media. C.Teach their grandparents to use smartphones. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Shop assistant and customer. B.Husband and wife. C.Boss and secretary. 16.Why has the woman dressed up today? A.For a concert. B.For a meeting. C.For a party. 17.What does the woman decide to do in the end? A.Make a call. B.Buy a dress. C.Try another size. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker probably? A.A scientist. B.A teacher. C.A student. 19.What is the speaker interested in? A.Car design. B.Clean energy. C.Battery technology 20.What did the speaker find about the solar car? A.It was faster than the battery car. B.It ran longer in sunny conditions. C.It was more reliable on different roads 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 第2页共10页 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Fascinating Non-Fiction Science Books for Curious Minds Whether you're a lifelong learner or someone dipping their toes into science for the first time,the following science books might just be your ideal companions,promising to amaze,inspire and make you a little more knowledgeable about the world around you. Astroplysics for People in a Hurry-Neil deGrasse Tyson For those fascinated by the universe but short on time,Astrophysics for People in a Hurry is the perfect introduction to the wonders of the universe.In this engaging book,Neil deGrasse Tyson simplifies complex ideas-from the Big Bang to dark matter,from the origins of time and space to black holes-into bite-sized,accessible explanations. Your Inner Fish:A Journey Into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body-Neil Shubin In Your Inner Fish,paleontologist Neil Shubin explores how human body developed over time, tracing traits like arms and organs back to ancient fish through fossils.His engaging storytelling bridges past and present,making complex science relatable and awe-inspiring-a must-read for those curious about life's origins. The Genius of Birds-Jennifer Ackerman From pigeons that outperform humans in visual memory tests to crows capable of complex reasoning,Jennifer Ackerman challenges the phrase"bird-brained"with a fascinating exploration of birds'intelligence.Based on the latest cutting-edge research and fascinating field studies,Ackerman reveals how birds demonstrate incredible problem-solving skills,memory,creativity and even the ability to use tools.This popular science book will open your eyes to the surprising cognitive abilities of birds. 21.What does Astrophysics for People in a Hurry focus on? A.Ideal generation. B.Universe wonders. C.Space adventures. D.Strategy interpretation 22.What does Neil Shubin mainly do in the book Your Inner Fish? A.He invents fascinating stories. B.He discovers unique fossils C.He explores the origin of fish D.He studies human body evolution. 23.What does Jennifer Ackerman reveal about birds in her book? A.They have cognitive abilities. B.They have a visual memory C.They're in need of training. D.They're lacking in intelligence. Any good recipe needs an ingredient list,a cooking method,and if it's particularly successful, there will be a personal touch describing how the recipe was developed through repeated tests until it was just right.It is a balance of these elements in recipes that ensures good cookbooks are the most important part of any kitchen. Good communication is just like making a good dish.This is where The Art of Explanation:How to Conmunicate with Clarity and Confidence steps in.Written by journalist Ros Atkins,it is a recipe book for storytelling,made to be roughly looked through.The "ingredient list"is information required to communicate effectively.The methodology is given according to the different settings. In this book,Atkins presents a seven-step method for giving a great explanation,from getting the main information to giving information in an easy-to-understand way.Reviewing a book of this nature is a test ofhow well I have understood the information in this guide.The most important parts 第3页共10页 of the method include:gathering information effectively;communicating it clearly,and achieving the delivery.But,for me,it is not this method that makes this book interesting but the "personal touch" stories,which draw on Atkins'life,that give this book its edge. I was most drawn to the practical examples in The Art ofExplanation,because it offered a chance to know more about Atkins'career,from starting out as a graduate to taking a new approach to explanation on a BBC's program,Outside Source.As Atkins puts it himself,"Tell a good story,so people will pay attention to your every word."Stories,and how they are told,are at the heart of journalism.It is no surprise that the stories told in the book are particularly attractive,such as how Atkins began his journalism career as a junior reporter in South Africa.These stories make The Art of Explanation worth reading,moving it from a textbook to something that works like a well-written cookbook. 24.Why does the author mention recipes in the first paragraph? A.To explain what a good recipe should be like. B.To introduce a book on effective communication. C.To encourage readers to make dishes themselves. D.To stress the importance of the personal touch in a book. 25.What makes The Art of Explanation interesting? A.The ingredient list. B.The seven-step method. C.The personal stories of Atkins. D.The way to deliver the message. 26.What does the author think of the book? A.It should be read word for word. B.It is written in an easy-to-understand way. C.The method introduced in the book is boring D.The way that it tells stories is quite worth learning. 27.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A.Education. B.Health. C.Entertainment. D.Science. C When chain store Jewel opened at Singapore's Changi Airport six years ago,it changed the idea of what an airport could be.Instead of being just a stop on the way to somewhere else,it became a destination itself.For this reason,many airports began to think how to be local. Many new airports try to reflect their surroundings.Their architecture may take inspiration from local mountains,rivers,or coastlines.Yantai Penglai International Airport in China,for example,uses soft curves(曲线)and natural materials to“echo the landscape?”around it. San Francisco International Airport(SFO)expanded this idea to its Terminal 1."Even if you're not going into the city,you get a snapshot of what San Francisco and the Bay Area are all about," says spokesperson Doug Yakel.From local food to Bay Area artwork and quiet rest areas,the terminal offers a preview of the city's lifestyle. Some airports go a step futher by attracting people who are not flying at all.Portland International Airport(PDX)did this as early as the 1980s with a shopping hall.Its newest terminal, opened in 2024,was designed to feel like "a path through the forest,"with wide views of Portland's natural scenery.Parking data already shows a rise in visitors who come simply to look,eat,or shop. Others hope to follow.Denver International Airport is trying to copy Changi's success.Yet its remote location-20 miles from downtown -remains a major barrier.For now,few locals see it as a place to visit for leisure.Whether it can be truly turned into a local destination remains an open question. 第4页共10页 28.What inspires the design of Penglai International Airport? A.The city images. B.The food culture. C.The natural scenes. D.The public artwork. 29.What does the underlined word "snapshot"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Preview. B.Map. C.Sample. D.Postcard. 30.How does PDX attract people who are not flying? A.By providing more free parking. B.By introducing more new brands. C.By offering a forest-like experience D.By expanding the original terminal 31.What can be inferred about Denver International Airport? A.Its construction will be started in no time. B.Its design is lacking in local cultural elements. C.The local people look forward to its rebuilding. D.The distant location may reduce its appeal to locals D Are worms the heroes we didn't know we needed?Silent,slimy and wriggling ()you might think that worms are good for nothing except bait on the end of a fishing rod.However,there is more to the humble worm than meets the eye. The British naturalist Charles Darwin said that no other animal has "played such an important part in the history of the world as these lowly organized creatures".They have lived on Earth for 600 million years and have even survived five mass extinctions.So,what makes worms so great? Earthworms move the earth,and this is why farmers love them.As they travel,they expose the soil to the fresh air by loosening,mixing and oxygenating it,which increases the ground's ability to hold and drain water.They are effectively a small but very efficient farming tool.But it's not just earthworms that deserve praise. In 2022,a group of scientists at the Margarita Salas Center for Biological Research isolated enzymes(酶)found in waxworm saliva(唾液).These are plastic-eating enz☒ymes,which can decompose polyethylene,a very common plastic that normally degrades over many years.It's hoped that by producing these enzymes on an industry-level scale,we will have a more environmentally friendly way to reduce plastic pollution. And worms are even inspiring the building industry.Bloodworms are small sea creatures that dig into the mud of the ocean floor.Scientists at the University of California,Santa Barbara,have been studying their jaws,which are made up of 10%copper proteins and are so strong that they last the worm's entire five-year lifespan.Because of this research,engineers may start using the jaws as inspiration for the design and manufacture of materials like concrete. So,next time you see a worm,show it a little respect.They really are changing the world! 32.Why does the author raise a question at the beginning? A.To discuss the limited use of worms. B.To compare worms with other animals. C.To emphasize the complexity of worms. D.To challenge the prejudice against worms. 33.Why do farmers love earthworms? A.They deserve praise. B.They facilitate farming. C.They decompose plastic. D.They prevent pollution. 第5页共10页 34.How do bloodworms influence the building industry? A.They provide a new building material. B.They are used in construction equipment. C.Their jaws offer ideas for building design D.Their jaws are made from copper material 35.What is the passage mainly about? A.The biological evolution of worms. B.The various scientific uses of worms. C.The environmental impacts of worms D.The underestimated importance of worms. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 The Secrets to Taking Great Notes Taking good notes is a key part of the learning process.However,merely writing down what you hear word-for-word is ineffective.Here are some proven strategies to transform your note-taking One of the most popular and structured systems is the Cornell Method,developed for and widely taught at Cornell University.36 This physical layout guides your thinking process.During class, take notes in the main section.After class,use the cue column to write keywords or questions.Finally, write a brief summary of the entire lesson at the bottom of the page.This multi-step process is scientifically proven to significantly improve long-term memory retention. For those who think in images and connections,Mind Mapping is a visual way to organize information.Start with the main topic in the center and draw branches out for key subtopics.37 You can use colors,symbols,and arrows to make connections.This method is especially beneficial for visual learners as it shows the relationships between concepts,making complex topics easier to grasp. Regardless of the method you choose,the core principle is active engagement.Don't just passively record information.38 Engage with the material by retelling the speaker's points.This forces you to process and understand the information on the spot. Of course,the best method is the one that works for you.39 You might use the Cornell Method for history lectures,which are dense with facts,but a Mind Map for brainstorming an essay topic. You might even combine different elements from various methods to create your own personalized system. 40 Review your notes periodically within 24 hours of taking them.This short,spaced repetition is one of the most powerful ways to move information from your short-term to your long- term memory,solidifying your learning and making exam preparation much less stressful. A.Instead,focus on using simple elegant words. B.Then,add smaller branches for specific details C.Therefore,it is popular among university students. D.Ultimately,it's crucial to review your notes afterward E.This means you can retell the content in your own words F.Experiment with different techniques to find your favorite. G.It divides your paper into a cue column,a notes section,and a summary area. 第6页共10页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sweat slips down my cheeks as I attempt a shoulder extension and look around.It's just me,a couple of seabirds,and shining freshwater to the 41.This,I whisper to myself,is 42.Solo outings had never 43 my mind before because I always had a friend with me.But three years ago, I 44 to Cleveland.Meeting friends in a new city was tough,leaving me feeling quite lonely 45 In October 2020,I decided to 46 a solo hiking trip.I went to Cuyahoga Valley National Park to admire the autumn leaves.Four miles in,I couldn't remember the last time I'd felt so 47.I focused my ears on each forest sound and did something I almost never made time for:I listened to my own thoughts. When spring arrived,I decided to 48 another solo sport:kayaking )My chest,initially 49 by nerves,was bursting with happiness when I finally reached the middle of the river.The 50 from anxiety to joy was incredible. Since that first solo hike,adventuring alone has become like 51 for my soul.It has also pushed me to go beyond my comfort zone and 52 new people.Through these media,my adventure-fiiend circle has 53.But at least once per month,I 54 time to hit nature with my favorite friend:me. These solo journeys are not just about exercise;they have taught me the 55 of my own company and made me stronger than ever before. 41.A.ground B.limit C.barrier D.horizon 42.A.challenging B.emotional C.great D.annoying 43.A.crossed B.cleared C.opened D.changed 44.A.rushed B.moved C.returned D.drove 45.A.occasionally B.randomly C.readily D.casually 46.A.take B.favour C.adjust D.watch 47.A.ambitious B.alive C.ashamed D.anxious 48.A.try out B.cross out C.hold out D.bring out 49.A.touched B.warmed C.tightened D.opened 50.A.reaction B.pause C.gap D.shift 51.A.witness B.route C.poison D.medicine 52.A.educate B.meet C.unite D.help 53.A.attracted B.bloomed C.ballooned D.shortened 54.A.spend B.kill C.schedule D.waste 55.A.value B.cost C.danger D.reason 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When a hundred lion dancers rose across the stage at the opening ceremony of China's 15th National Games,the scene drew thunderous applause at home and abroad. 第7页共10页 The southern lion dance,often called the "waking lion"in Cantonese,56 (carry)the meaning of vitality and self-improvement.Historically linked 57 China's awakening in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),it 58 (evolve)into a symbol of resilience and renewal since. 59 (deep)rooted in southern China,this centuries-old folk art made its debut at the National Games this year as 60 mass performance event.Coach Liang Guangzhuo reveals that 61 (highlight)the regional features of Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,the team designed a special color scheme,with orange-red symbolizing Guangdong's kapok tree,purple-red 62(represent) Hong Kong's orchid tree,and green signifying Macao's lotus flower. In Brazil,many Chinese residents watched the National Games'opening ceremony online and said the lion dance performance felt especially familiar and moving.Local 63 (team)now include many Brazilian performers,64 are increasingly drawn to the art form and the cultural stories behind it. "The 65 (appear)of the lion dance felt particularly familiar and heartwarming.The opening ceremony was grand and splendid.Many Chinese here were moved after watching it,"says Chen Xiangguang,a member of the Zhejiang Chamber of Commerce in Brazil. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 你校将以“Ecotourism:A Better Way to Travel''为主题举办英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演 讲稿参加比赛，内容包括： 1.生态旅游的重要性： 2.具体做法。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear judges and fellow students, 第8页共10页 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was incredibly proud ofmy school,the Maplewood Elementary.It connected me to my roots, as my father and grandfather had all graduated from here. So,when our teacher Mr.Dow announced a group project to create a brochure about our school for its 100th anniversary,I was thrilled.The best three brochures would be displayed in the school library,which was a chance to show the new students how wonderful our school was. I was paired with two classmates:Jake who loved photography,and Lily who had a gift for writing.Working with others could be fun,right?But my enthusiasm quickly faded. Our first meeting was a disaster.When we discussed which part of the school we should focus on,Jake kept talking about cameras and photos.I turned to Lily,hoping for some support.But she simply shrugged (and said,"I'm not really into this.It sounds boring."Jake nodded in agreement. The project seemed to be harder than I thought. At our next meeting,I tied to lead the conversation back to the project.I shared some interesting facts I had researched about the school.However,neither of them seemed interested.Jake had promised to gather materials from the library,but instead he showed us photos taken on the weekend. Lily hadn't started her part of the research either,claiming she had been too busy.I felt like I was the only one who cared. Back home,I decided to take matters into my own hands.I stayed up late that night,trying to create the brochure by myself.But no matter how hard I tried,the result was far from satisfactory.I was exhausted and disheartened.My mom noticed I was upset."You can't do this alone,"she gently reminded me."Jake and Lily have talents that can make this project shine.You just need to find a way to get them involved." 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: With only three days left,I knew I had to act. 第9页共10页 Paragraph 2: On the final day,we presented our brochuire in class. 第10页共10页■ 绵阳南山中学高2024级高二上期12月月考 英语答题卡 班级 姓名 座位号 注意事项 谁考证号 1.答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、座号和准考证号填写清楚。 2.客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 [0] [0] [0] [11 3.主观题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 2 [21 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 3 [3] 5.保持答卷清洁完整。 4 [4] 5 51 5 [5] 6 [6] 正确填涂■ 错误填涂 名巴 7 [7] 考生禁填 [8] 87 8 8] 8] 8 [8] (由些考老师填涂) 缺考☐ 违规☐ [9] [9 [91 91 9] [9] [9] [9] 听力(1.5分*20=30分) 1 AB]C 6 AB]C 11 A□BC 16 A▣BC 2A▣BC 7 ABC 12 A]BC 17 ABC 3 [A[BC 8 [A[BC 13 LAB][C 18 ABC 4A▣BC A□BIC 14 A□BC 19 ABC 5 ABC 10A口BC 15 ABC 20A▣BC 阅读理解（2.5分*20=50分) 21A▣BC 26 [ABCD 31 ABO☑D 36 ABC☑☑E四▣G 22ABCD 27 A口BCDI 32 ABICD 7 A口BICDE]FMG 23 LAB]C]D 28 LA]LB]C]D 33 LAB]C]LD 38 ABC]D]LE巴G 24 ABCD 29 AB[CD 34 AB]CD 3 A[B]C]DEFG 25 ABCD 30 A]B]C]D 35 LAB]C] 40 完形填空（1分*15=15分) 46 A□BCD 51 ABCD 42 ABCD 7 A]BC]D 52 ABCD 43 ABCD 48 A口BCD 53 ABCD 44 A▣BCD] 49 A[B]C]D A]B]C]D 45 A□BCD] 50 ABCD 55 A][B 语法填空（1.5分*10=15分) 56 57 58 59 60、 61、 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的作答区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第1页共2页 请保持答题卡干净整洁，不要污损 ■ 请在各题目的作答区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 应用文写作(15分) Dear judges and fellow students, 读后续写(25分) With only three days left,I knew I had to act. On the final day,we presented our brochure in class. 请在各题目的作答区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第2页共2页这是英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。下面是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Do you prefer a window or middle . seat window? For sure? I love watching the view during take off and landing. Hey, lisa, do you find IT hard to maintain long distance friendships? IT can be chAllenging, but regular virtual chance help keep the connections strong. I agree. Planning visits or making calls can also make a big difference. Michael, i've been feeling off baLance lately. I worried IT might be related to the recent earthquakes. It's a Normal reaction that may occur after experiencing earthquakes. Take care of yourself and don't hesitate to seek medical help if needed. Tom, did you hear that mister thomson is cancelling the exam next week? Really, that sounds too good to be true. Well, that's what sarra told me. I'd take that with a grain of salt. You know how fake news spreads around here? Emily, I heard your living the link word . lifestyle. Now, yeah, it's great. We both work and have no kids, just our dog. We have more time and money to enjoy life. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, I just got dropped off at the mat, and I think I left my wallet in the car. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me check your right details. Are you Molly Price? Yes. that's me. okay. I'll contact the driver and call you back soon. Thank you. Hello, miss prize. The driver found your wallet. Can we set a time to return IT to you? That's great. I'd like another ride later. So could he just bring IT then and take me to my next destination? That should work. Hi, I just got dropped off at the mat, and I think I left my wallet in the car. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me check your right details. Are you Molly Price? Yes. that's me. okay. I'll contact the driver and call you back soon. Thank you. Hello, miss bridge. The driver found your wallet. Can we set a time to return IT to you? That's great. I'd like another ride later. So could he just bring IT then and take me to my next . destination? That should work. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Alice, are you free to join us for a movie tonight? As long as we don't watch action movies? What about a romantic movie? You know, it's not my I think i'd love to go for a good laugh. There's a new movie i've been wanting to watch. We could check that out tonight. Okay, what time should we meet? How about seven thirty P. M? The movie starts an hour later. That works for me. great. We're also having dinner before the movie. Do you want to join? That sounds nice. Oh, and do you think we should book the tickets online? Good idea. I'll check the APP and book them now. Do you want to sit in the middle or closer to the back? Well, hi Alice. are you free to join us for a movie tonight? sure. As long as we don't watch action movies, what about a romantic movie? You know, it's not my thing. I'd love to go for a good laugh. There's a new movie i've been wants to watch. We could check that out tonight. Okay, what time should we meet? How about seven thirty P. M? The movie starts an hour later. That works for me. great. We are also having dinner before the movie. Do you want to join? That sounds nice. Oh, and do you think we should book the tickets online? Good idea. I'll check the APP and book them now. Do you want to sit in the middle or closer to the back? wow. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第14 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tom, you won't believe what I saw online today. There's a grandma who's become a huge social media star. She's like the queen of cooking lessons. Oh, you mean those grand fluences? It's so cool how they're sharing their lives online. My grandma would never do that. He can barely use her phone to text me. Same with my grandpa. He still thinks facebook is for Young people. He always tells me interesting stories about his childhood. I keep telling him he should start a youtube account, but he just laugh. He'd be great. People love those stories. They're so different from what Younger influencers post exactly. Plus, it's a great way for him to stay connected with Younger generations. I feel like my grandpa sometimes feels left out when we're all on our phones. Maybe we should help them get started. Let's do IT. Who knows? Maybe they'll even become . popular deal. I'll talk to my grandpa this weekend. Let's make them stars. Tom, you won't believe what I saw online today. There's a grandma who's become a huge social media star. She's like the queen of cooking lessons. Oh, you mean those grand fluences? It's so cool how they're sharing their lives online. My grandma would never do that. He can barely use her phone to text me. saying with my grandpa, he still thinks facebook is for Young people. He always tells me interesting the stories about his childhood. I keep telling him he should start a youtube account, but he just laughs. He'd be great. People love those stories. They're so different from what Younger influencers post exactly. Plus, it's a great way for him to stay connected with Younger generations. I feel like my grandpa sometimes feels left out when we're role on our fans. Maybe we should help them get started. Let's do IT. Who knows? Maybe they'll even become popular deal. I'll talk to my grandpa this weekend. Let's make them stars. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, how can I assist you today? I'm just here to look around at some clothes. Well, you've come at the right time. We've just got . a lot of new clothes. I usually spend most of my time at work or in meetings, so I tend to wear jeans and scars, but today I ve actually dressed up and put on some makeup because i've been invited to a party. The problem is, I don't think my current clothes are really suitable for the occasion. I'd like to buy a new dress, maybe something I could also wear to a concert later. Run. I understand. What do you think of this . White one? Okay, i'd like to try IT on. IT looks fantastic on you. What do you think does the size fit you? Well. yes, IT fits perfectly. I think i'll take . IT great. Let me ring IT up for you. Hi, how can I assist you today? I'm just hit to look around at some clothes. Well, you've come at the right time. We've just got . a lot of new clothes. I usually spend most of my time at work or in meetings, so I tend to wear genes and scars, but today I ve actually dressed up and put on some makeup because i've been invited to a party. The problem is I don't think my current clothes are really suitable for the occasion. I'd like to buy a new dress, maybe something I could also wear to a concert later. Run. I understand. What do you think of this . White one? Okay, i'd like to try IT on. IT looks fantastic on you. What do you think does the size fit you? Well. yes, IT fits perfectly. I think i'll take . IT great. Let me ring IT up for you. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, honner's able judges and teachers. I am excited to have the opportunity to present my science fair project to you today. Thank you for taking the time to listen for this. Yeah, science fair. I created a new project. My project focused on solar power and how IT can be used in daily life, because I am very interested in finding ways to use clean and environmentally friendly power. To study that, I built a small solar powered car and tested its performance compared to a regular battery powered car. Then I tested both cars in different weather conditions to see how well they worked. After several tests, I found that the solar car was able to run for longer periods when I was Sunny, but the battery powered car was more reliable on cloudy days. Through this project, I learned a lot about the importance of clean energy and got inspired to continue expLoring clean energy solutions in the future. Good morning, vulnerable judges and teachers. I am excited to have the opportunity to present my science fair project to you today. Thank you for taking the time to listen for this yeah science fair. I created a new project. My project focused on solar power and how IT can be used in daily life, because I am very interested in finding ways to use clean and environmentally friendly power to study that, I built a small solar powered car and tested its performance compared to a regular battery powered car. Then I tested both cars in different weather conditions to see how well they worked. After several tests, I found that the solar car was able to run for longer periods when I was Sunny, but the battery powered car was more reliable on cloudy days. Through this project, I learned a lot about the importance of clean energy and got inspired to continue expLoring clean energy solutions in the future. 第二节到此结束。 绵阳南山中学高2024级高二上期12月月考试题 英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分） 1-5 CABBA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分） 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CBCBB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 BDABC 26-30 DACAC 31-35 DDBCD 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 GBEFD 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DCABA 46-50 ABACD 51-55 DBCCA 第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 56.carries 57.to/with 58.has evolved 59.Deeply 60.a 61.to highlight 62.representing 63.teams 64.who 65.appearance 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear judges and fellow students I'm honored to share my ideas on Ecotourism:A Better Way to Travel. Ecotourism has gained more popularity in recent years,which combines tourism with thoughtful actions from the tourists on the ecosystem.This meaningful and novel way to travel not only conserves the environment but also promotes economy,which is a win-win for both local development and the earth. There are many things we can do to carry out ecotourism.We can help plant trees,clear rubbish, count or care for endangered animals,or monitor or remove harmful organisms.Without doubt, ecotourism is a better and more sustainable way to travel.It is high time that we minded our behavior while marveling at the beauty nature offers. Thanks for listening! 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: With only three days left,I knew I had to act.After brainstorming some ideas,I invited Jake and Lily to my house.Opening my grandfather's diary,I pointed at the faded photo of his class."Your camera can save the moment for the future,"I told Jake,whose eyes suddenly sparkled.Then I suggested he photograph every corner of the school like "time travelers".Meanwhile,Lily was engaged in my grandfather's love letter,eager to bring hidden stories back to life.I was busy organizing layouts,combining historical accuracy with creativity.The clock was ticking,but our laughter replaced earlier frustration. On the final day,we presented our brochure in class.We stood by the blackboard as everyone went through the pages.They examined the brochure carefully,with their fingers tracing the photos, narratives and timelines which connected three generations of graduates.Noticing surprise on every face,we couldn't wait to hear Mr.Dow's announcement of the winner."This work isn't just about the school anniversary,"he finally said,tapping the cover where our three names shone."It's about how its spirit lives through students'cooperation."That afternoon in the library,seeing our brochure on display,we realized our combined talents had created what none could alone. 1 听力文本： (Text 1) M:Do you prefer a window or middle seat? W:Window,for sure.I love watching the view during takeoff and landing. (Text 2) M:Hey,Lisa.Do you find it hard to maintain long-distance fiiendships? W:It can be challenging,but regular virtual chats help keep the connection strong. M:I agree.Planning visits or making calls can also make a big difference. (Text 3) W:Michael,I've been feeling off-balance lately.I'm worried it might be related to the recent earthquakes M:It's a normal reaction that may occur after experiencing earthquakes.Take care of yourself and don't hesitate to seek medical help if needed. (Text 4) W:Tom,did you hear that Mr.Thompson is canceling the exam next week? M:Really?That sounds too good to be true. W:Well,that's what Sarah told me. M:I'd take that with a grain of salt.You know how fake news spreads around here. (Text 5) M:Emily,I heard you're living the DINKWAD lifestyle now. W:Yeah,it's great!We both work and have no kids,just our dog.We have more time and money to enjoy life (Text 6) W:Hi,I just got dropped off at the Met,and I think I left my wallet in the car. M:I'm sorry to hear that.Let me check your ride details...Are you Molly Price? W:Yes,that's me. M:OK,I'll contact the driver and call you back soon. W:Thank you. (A short time later.) M:Hello,Ms.Price.The driver found your wallet.Can we set a time to return it to you? W:That's great!I'd like another ride later,so could he just bring it then and take me to my next destination? M:That should work! (Text 7) M:Hi,Alice.Are you free to join us for a movie tonight? W:Sure,as long as we don't watch action movies.What about a romantic movie? M:You know it's not my thing.I'd love to go for a good laugh.There's a new movie I've been wanting to watch.We could check that out tonight. W:OK.What time should we meet? M:How about 7:30 p.m.?The movie starts an hour later. W:That works for me. M:Great!We're also having dinner before the movie.Do you want to join? W:That sounds nice.Oh,and do you think we should book the tickets online? M:Good idea.I'll check the app and book them now.Do you want to sit in the middle or closer to the back? W:Well .. (Text 8) W:Tom,you won't believe what I saw online today.There's a grandma who's become a huge social media star!She's like,the queen of cooking lessons. M:Oh,you mean those granfluencers?It's so cool how they're sharing their lives online.My grandma would never do that.She can barely use her phone to text me. W:Haha,same with my grandpa!He still thinks Facebook is for"young people."He always tells me interesting stories about his childhood.I keep telling him he should start a YouTube account,but he just laughs. M:He'd be great!People love those stories.They are so different from what younger influencers post. W:Exactly!Plus,it's a great way for him to stay connected with younger generations.I feel like my grandpa sometimes feels left out when we're all on our phones. M:Maybe we should help them get started.Let's do it!Who knows,maybe they'll even become popular. W:Deal!I'll talk to my grandpa this weekend.Let's make them stars! (Text 9) M:Hi!How can I assist you today? W:I'm just here to look around at some clothes. M:Well,you've come at the right time!We've just got a lot of new clothes. W:Hmm,I usually spend most of my time at work or in meetings,so I tend to wear jeans and skirts. But today,I've actually dressed up and put on some makeup because I've been invited to a party. The problem is,I don't think my current clothes are really suitable for the occasion.I'd like to buy a new dress.Maybe something I could also wear to a concert later on. M:I understand.What do you think of this white one? W:Okay,I'd like to try it on... M:It looks fantastic on you!What do you think?Does the size fit you well? W:Yes,it fits perfectly.I think I'll take it. M:Great!Let me ring it up for you. (Text 10) Good morning,honorable judges and teachers.I am excited to have the opportunity to present my science fair project to you today.Thank you for taking the time to listen.For this year's science fair,I created a new project.My project focused on solar power and how it can be used in daily life, because I am very interested in finding ways to use clean and environmentally friendly power. To study that,I built a small solar-powered car and tested its performance compared to a regular battery-powered car.Then,I tested both cars in different weather conditions to see how well they worked.After several tests,I found that the solar car was able to run for longer periods when it was sunny,but the battery-powered car was more reliable on cloudy days.Through this project,I learned a lot about the importance of clean energy and got inspired to continue exploring clean energy solutions in the future 4 2025年12月 绵阳南山中学高2024级高二上期12月月考试题 英语 命题人：毛颖 张璐 审题人：李冬梅 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）组成，共10页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。 2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the bus. B. On the train. C. On the plane. 2. What can help the woman keep long-distance friendships? A. Online talks. B. Regular visits. C. Phone calls. 3. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Have a rest. B. Get necessary medical help. C. Avoid going to earthquake areas. 4. How does the man sound at last? A. Interested. B. Doubtful. C. Dissatisfied. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A lifestyle. B. A future plan. C. A pet-friendly home. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where is the woman probably? A. On the street. B. In a taxi. C. In a gift shop. 7. What does the woman want the driver to do? A. Mail the wallet to her. B. Leave the wallet at the Met. C. Bring the wallet on the next ride. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What movie are the speakers going to see? A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A romantic movie. 9. When will the movie start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. 10. What will the speakers talk about next? A. Where to sit in the cinema. B. How to book the tickets. C. What to have for dinner. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 14 题。 11. What did the woman see online? A. A popular phone. B. A cooking competition. C. An elderly social media star. 12. What does the woman say about her grandpa? A. He often sends text messages. B. He’s a good storyteller. C. He loves Facebook. 13. Why does the woman advise her grandpa to start a YouTube account? A. To bring him closer to young people. B. To help him make some money. C. To help him learn new skills. 14. What do the speakers plan to do? A. Spend more time with their grandparents. B. Help their grandparents join social media. C. Teach their grandparents to use smartphones. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 16. Why has the woman dressed up today? A. For a concert. B. For a meeting. C. For a party. 17. What does the woman decide to do in the end? A. Make a call. B. Buy a dress. C. Try another size. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What is the speaker probably? A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What is the speaker interested in? A. Car design. B. Clean energy. C. Battery technology. 20. What did the speaker find about the solar car? A. It was faster than the battery car. B. It ran longer in sunny conditions. C. It was more reliable on different roads. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fascinating Non-Fiction Science Books for Curious Minds Whether you’re a lifelong learner or someone dipping their toes into science for the first time, the following science books might just be your ideal companions, promising to amaze, inspire and make you a little more knowledgeable about the world around you. Astrophysics for People in a Hurry — Neil deGrasse Tyson For those fascinated by the universe but short on time, Astrophysics for People in a Hurry is the perfect introduction to the wonders of the universe. In this engaging book, Neil deGrasse Tyson simplifies complex ideas — from the Big Bang to dark matter, from the origins of time and space to black holes — into bite-sized, accessible explanations. Your Inner Fish: A Journey Into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body — Neil Shubin In Your Inner Fish, paleontologist Neil Shubin explores how human body developed over time, tracing traits like arms and organs back to ancient fish through fossils. His engaging storytelling bridges past and present, making complex science relatable and awe-inspiring — a must-read for those curious about life’s origins. The Genius of Birds — Jennifer Ackerman From pigeons that outperform humans in visual memory tests to crows capable of complex reasoning, Jennifer Ackerman challenges the phrase “bird-brained” with a fascinating exploration of birds’ intelligence. Based on the latest cutting-edge research and fascinating field studies, Ackerman reveals how birds demonstrate incredible problem-solving skills, memory, creativity and even the ability to use tools. This popular science book will open your eyes to the surprising cognitive abilities of birds. 21. What does Astrophysics for People in a Hurry focus on? A. Ideal generation. B. Universe wonders. C. Space adventures. D. Strategy interpretation. 22. What does Neil Shubin mainly do in the book Your Inner Fish? A. He invents fascinating stories. B. He discovers unique fossils. C. He explores the origin of fish. D. He studies human body evolution. 23. What does Jennifer Ackerman reveal about birds in her book? A. They have cognitive abilities. B. They have a visual memory. C. They’re in need of training. D. They’re lacking in intelligence. B Any good recipe needs an ingredient list, a cooking method, and if it’s particularly successful, there will be a personal touch describing how the recipe was developed through repeated tests until it was just right. It is a balance of these elements in recipes that ensures good cookbooks are the most important part of any kitchen. Good communication is just like making a good dish. This is where The Art of Explanation: How to Communicate with Clarity and Confidence steps in. Written by journalist Ros Atkins, it is a recipe book for storytelling, made to be roughly looked through. The “ingredient list” is information required to communicate effectively. The methodology is given according to the different settings. In this book, Atkins presents a seven-step method for giving a great explanation, from getting the main information to giving information in an easy-to-understand way. Reviewing a book of this nature is a test of how well I have understood the information in this guide. The most important parts of the method include: gathering information effectively; communicating it clearly; and achieving the delivery. But, for me, it is not this method that makes this book interesting but the “personal touch” stories, which draw on Atkins’ life, that give this book its edge. I was most drawn to the practical examples in The Art of Explanation, because it offered a chance to know more about Atkins’ career, from starting out as a graduate to taking a new approach to explanation on a BBC’s program, Outside Source. As Atkins puts it himself, “Tell a good story, so people will pay attention to your every word.” Stories, and how they are told, are at the heart of journalism. It is no surprise that the stories told in the book are particularly attractive, such as how Atkins began his journalism career as a junior reporter in South Africa. These stories make The Art of Explanation worth reading, moving it from a textbook to something that works like a well-written cookbook. 24. Why does the author mention recipes in the first paragraph? A. To explain what a good recipe should be like. B. To introduce a book on effective communication. C. To encourage readers to make dishes themselves. D. To stress the importance of the personal touch in a book. 25. What makes The Art of Explanation interesting? A. The ingredient list. B. The seven-step method. C. The personal stories of Atkins. D. The way to deliver the message. 26. What does the author think of the book? A. It should be read word for word. B. It is written in an easy-to-understand way. C. The method introduced in the book is boring. D. The way that it tells stories is quite worth learning. 27. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Education. B. Health. C. Entertainment. D. Science. C When chain store Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, it changed the idea of what an airport could be. Instead of being just a stop on the way to somewhere else, it became a destination itself. For this reason, many airports began to think how to be local. Many new airports try to reflect their surroundings. Their architecture may take inspiration from local mountains, rivers, or coastlines. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China, for example, uses soft curves (曲线) and natural materials to “echo the landscape” around it. San Francisco International Airport (SFO) expanded this idea to its Terminal 1. “Even if you’re not going into the city, you get a snapshot of what San Francisco and the Bay Area are all about,” says spokesperson Doug Yakel. From local food to Bay Area artwork and quiet rest areas, the terminal offers a preview of the city’s lifestyle. Some airports go a step further by attracting people who are not flying at all. Portland International Airport (PDX) did this as early as the 1980s with a shopping hall. Its newest terminal, opened in 2024, was designed to feel like “a path through the forest,” with wide views of Portland’s natural scenery. Parking data already shows a rise in visitors who come simply to look, eat, or shop. Others hope to follow. Denver International Airport is trying to copy Changi’s success. Yet its remote location — 20 miles from downtown — remains a major barrier. For now, few locals see it as a place to visit for leisure. Whether it can be truly turned into a local destination remains an open question. 28. What inspires the design of Penglai International Airport? A. The city images. B. The food culture. C. The natural scenes. D. The public artwork. 29. What does the underlined word “snapshot” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Preview. B. Map. C. Sample. D. Postcard. 30. How does PDX attract people who are not flying? A. By providing more free parking. B. By introducing more new brands. C. By offering a forest-like experience. D. By expanding the original terminal. 31. What can be inferred about Denver International Airport? A. Its construction will be started in no time. B. Its design is lacking in local cultural elements. C. The local people look forward to its rebuilding. D. The distant location may reduce its appeal to locals. D Are worms the heroes we didn’t know we needed? Silent, slimy and wriggling (扭动), you might think that worms are good for nothing except bait (鱼饵) on the end of a fishing rod. However, there is more to the humble worm than meets the eye. The British naturalist Charles Darwin said that no other animal has “played such an important part in the history of the world as these lowly organized creatures”. They have lived on Earth for 600 million years and have even survived five mass extinctions. So, what makes worms so great? Earthworms move the earth, and this is why farmers love them. As they travel, they expose the soil to the fresh air by loosening, mixing and oxygenating it, which increases the ground’s ability to hold and drain water. They are effectively a small but very efficient farming tool. But it’s not just earthworms that deserve praise. In 2022, a group of scientists at the Margarita Salas Center for Biological Research isolated enzymes (酶) found in waxworm saliva (唾液). These are plastic-eating enzymes, which can decompose polyethylene, a very common plastic that normally degrades over many years. It’s hoped that by producing these enzymes on an industry-level scale, we will have a more environmentally friendly way to reduce plastic pollution. And worms are even inspiring the building industry. Bloodworms are small sea creatures that dig into the mud of the ocean floor. Scientists at the University of California, Santa Barbara, have been studying their jaws, which are made up of 10% copper proteins and are so strong that they last the worm’s entire five-year lifespan. Because of this research, engineers may start using the jaws as inspiration for the design and manufacture of materials like concrete. So, next time you see a worm, show it a little respect. They really are changing the world! 32.Why does the author raise a question at the beginning? A. To discuss the limited use of worms. B. To compare worms with other animals. C. To emphasize the complexity of worms. D. To challenge the prejudice against worms. 33. Why do farmers love earthworms? A. They deserve praise. B. They facilitate farming. C. They decompose plastic. D. They prevent pollution. 34. How do bloodworms influence the building industry? A. They provide a new building material. B. They are used in construction equipment. C. Their jaws offer ideas for building design. D. Their jaws are made from copper material. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The biological evolution of worms. B. The various scientific uses of worms. C. The environmental impacts of worms. D. The underestimated importance of worms. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Secrets to Taking Great Notes Taking good notes is a key part of the learning process. However, merely writing down what you hear word-for-word is ineffective. Here are some proven strategies to transform your note-taking. One of the most popular and structured systems is the Cornell Method, developed for and widely taught at Cornell University. 36 This physical layout guides your thinking process. During class, take notes in the main section. After class, use the cue column to write keywords or questions. Finally, write a brief summary of the entire lesson at the bottom of the page. This multi-step process is scientifically proven to significantly improve long-term memory retention. For those who think in images and connections, Mind Mapping is a visual way to organize information. Start with the main topic in the center and draw branches out for key subtopics. 37 You can use colors, symbols, and arrows to make connections. This method is especially beneficial for visual learners as it shows the relationships between concepts, making complex topics easier to grasp. Regardless of the method you choose, the core principle is active engagement. Don’t just passively record information. 38 Engage with the material by retelling the speaker’s points. This forces you to process and understand the information on the spot. Of course, the best method is the one that works for you. 39 You might use the Cornell Method for history lectures, which are dense with facts, but a Mind Map for brainstorming an essay topic. You might even combine different elements from various methods to create your own personalized system. 40 Review your notes periodically within 24 hours of taking them. This short, spaced repetition is one of the most powerful ways to move information from your short-term to your long-term memory, solidifying your learning and making exam preparation much less stressful. A. Instead, focus on using simple elegant words. B. Then, add smaller branches for specific details. C. Therefore, it is popular among university students. D. Ultimately, it’s crucial to review your notes afterward. E. This means you can retell the content in your own words. F. Experiment with different techniques to find your favorite. G. It divides your paper into a cue column, a notes section, and a summary area. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sweat slips down my cheeks as I attempt a shoulder extension and look around. It’s just me, a couple of seabirds, and shining freshwater to the 41 . This, I whisper to myself, is 42 . Solo outings had never 43 my mind before because I always had a friend with me. But three years ago, I 44 to Cleveland. Meeting friends in a new city was tough, leaving me feeling quite lonely 45 . In October 2020, I decided to 46 a solo hiking trip. I went to Cuyahoga Valley National Park to admire the autumn leaves. Four miles in, I couldn’t remember the last time I’d felt so 47 . I focused my ears on each forest sound and did something I almost never made time for: I listened to my own thoughts. When spring arrived, I decided to 48 another solo sport: kayaking (皮划艇). My chest, initially 49 by nerves, was bursting with happiness when I finally reached the middle of the river. The 50 from anxiety to joy was incredible. Since that first solo hike, adventuring alone has become like 51 for my soul. It has also pushed me to go beyond my comfort zone and 52 new people. Through these media, my adventure-friend circle has 53 . But at least once per month, I 54 time to hit nature with my favorite friend: me. These solo journeys are not just about exercise; they have taught me the 55 of my own company and made me stronger than ever before. 41. A. ground B. limit C. barrier D. horizon 42. A. challenging B. emotional C. great D. annoying 43. A. crossed B. cleared C. opened D. changed 44. A. rushed B. moved C. returned D. drove 45. A. occasionally B. randomly C. readily D. casually 46. A. take B. favour C. adjust D. watch 47. A. ambitious B. alive C. ashamed D. anxious 48. A. try out B. cross out C. hold out D. bring out 49. A. touched B. warmed C. tightened D. opened 50. A. reaction B. pause C. gap D. shift 51. A. witness B. route C. poison D. medicine 52. A. educate B. meet C. unite D. help 53. A. attracted B. bloomed C. ballooned D. shortened 54. A. spend B. kill C. schedule D. waste 55. A. value B. cost C. danger D. reason 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When a hundred lion dancers rose across the stage at the opening ceremony of China’s 15th National Games, the scene drew thunderous applause at home and abroad. The southern lion dance, often called the “waking lion” in Cantonese, 56 (carry) the meaning of vitality and self-improvement. Historically linked 57 China’s awakening in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it 58 (evolve) into a symbol of resilience and renewal since. 59 (deep) rooted in southern China, this centuries-old folk art made its debut at the National Games this year as 60 mass performance event. Coach Liang Guangzhuo reveals that 61 (highlight) the regional features of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the team designed a special color scheme, with orange-red symbolizing Guangdong’s kapok tree, purple-red 62 (represent) Hong Kong’s orchid tree, and green signifying Macao’s lotus flower. In Brazil, many Chinese residents watched the National Games’ opening ceremony online and said the lion dance performance felt especially familiar and moving. Local 63 (team) now include many Brazilian performers, 64 are increasingly drawn to the art form and the cultural stories behind it. “The 65 (appear) of the lion dance felt particularly familiar and heartwarming. The opening ceremony was grand and splendid. Many Chinese here were moved after watching it,” says Chen Xiangguang, a member of the Zhejiang Chamber of Commerce in Brazil. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 你校将以 “Ecotourism: A Better Way to Travel”为主题举办英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括： 1. 生态旅游的重要性； 2. 具体做法。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear judges and fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2页 共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节（满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was incredibly proud of my school, the Maplewood Elementary. It connected me to my roots, as my father and grandfather had all graduated from here. So, when our teacher Mr. Dow announced a group project to create a brochure about our school for its 100th anniversary, I was thrilled. The best three brochures would be displayed in the school library, which was a chance to show the new students how wonderful our school was. I was paired with two classmates: Jake who loved photography, and Lily who had a gift for writing. Working with others could be fun, right? But my enthusiasm quickly faded. Our first meeting was a disaster. When we discussed which part of the school we should focus on, Jake kept talking about cameras and photos. I turned to Lily, hoping for some support. But she simply shrugged (耸肩) and said, “I’m not really into this. It sounds boring.” Jake nodded in agreement. The project seemed to be harder than I thought. At our next meeting, I tried to lead the conversation back to the project. I shared some interesting facts I had researched about the school. However, neither of them seemed interested. Jake had promised to gather materials from the library, but instead he showed us photos taken on the weekend. Lily hadn’t started her part of the research either, claiming she had been too busy. I felt like I was the only one who cared. Back home, I decided to take matters into my own hands. I stayed up late that night, trying to create the brochure by myself. But no matter how hard I tried, the result was far from satisfactory. I was exhausted and disheartened. My mom noticed I was upset. “You can’t do this alone,” she gently reminded me. “Jake and Lily have talents that can make this project shine. You just need to find a way to get them involved.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: With only three days left, I knew I had to act.________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: On the final day, we presented our brochure in class._________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $ 绵阳南山中学高2024级高二上期12月月考试题 英语多维细目表 题型 考查内容 题号 识记 理解 综合应用 分值 总分值 百分比 听力 听力 1-20 √ √ 30 30 20% 阅读理解 A 应用文 人与社会 细节理解 21 √ √ 2.5 50 33.3% 细节理解 22 √ √ 2.5 细节理解 23 √ √ 2.5 B 书评 人与社会 推理判断 24 √ √ 2.5 细节理解 25 √ √ 2.5 细节理解 26 √ √ 2.5 推理判断 27 √ √ 2.5 C 说明文 人与社会 细节理解 28 √ √ 2.5 词义猜测 29 √ √ 2.5 细节理解 30 √ √ 2.5 推理判断 31 √ √ 2.5 D 说明文 人与自然 推理判断 32 √ √ 2.5 推理判断 33 √ √ 2.5 细节理解 34 √ √ 2.5 主旨大意 35 √ √ 2.5 七选五 本文是一篇人与自我的文章，介绍了学习方法。 36-40 √ √ 12.5 完型 名词词义辨析 41,50,51,55 √ 4 动词词义辨析 43,44,46,48,49,52,53,54 √ 8 形容词、副词词义辨析 42,45,47 √ 3 语法填空 冠词、定语从句、谓语动词、非谓语动词、词性转换、副词、介词、名词 56-65 √ 1.5 15 10% √ 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 √ 1.5 书面表达 应用文（关于环保方面的演讲稿） 66 √ 15 15 10% 读后续写（人物的描写：表情、心情、动作；故事的合理性和连贯性； 在已给文段中找出伏笔的能力，正能量的传播） 67 √ 25 25 16.7% 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $