期末复习之短语词组固定搭配100题(期末重点知识)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(译林版2024)

2025-12-18
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初高中英语资料大全
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期中复习之短语词组固定搭配100题 (期末重点知识) 本资料共100题专题训练 1.Yellow is a strong colour. The yellow shirt makes my brother ________ in the team. A.find out B.stand out C.stay up D.put up 2.Mother only ate ________ bread and left the rest on the table. But she couldn’t find it ________ next day. A.a bit of; the B.a bit; the C.a bit of; / D.a bit; / 3.Before you go to visit the museum, please ________ the opening time on the Internet. A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look around 4.— How does your father go to work, Sam? — ________. Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home. A.On foot B.By car C.By bus D.By bike 5.— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look out 6.We can mix warm and cool colours. They make each other ________. A.take place B.stand out C.take apart D.stay up 7.My grandma often ________ red paper-cuttings on the windows to welcome the new year. A.stays up B.puts up C.dresses up D.gets up 8.—Peter, I’m sorry that I took your schoolbag by mistake. —It doesn’t matter. ________ have you found yours? A.On the way B.In the way C.By the way D.To the way 9.This beautiful bag ________ leather is one of my ________. A.is made of; ladies B.is made from; ladies’ C.made of; ladies’ D.made from; ladies 10.The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science. A.take…apart B.talk…apart C.takes…apart D.talks…apart 11.— Which bicycle should I choose? — It ________ what you want to use it for. A.takes on B.depends on C.carries on D.puts on 12.Simon likes football and he is always ________ energy. A.full of B.kind to C.interested in D.glad to 13.—It seems that you don’t ________ your son’s grades at school. —Of course. But if he does his best, I will be happy. A.care about B.look like C.find out D.take care 14.Lots of goods, ________ computers and tablets, sell well this year because of the trade-in (以旧换新) program. A.such as B.for example C.because of D.in fact 15.The girl is old ________ to ________ herself. A.enough; wear B.enough; dress C.very; put on D.very; dress 16.I read ________ books. I can learn ________ from books. A.lots of; lots of B.lots of; a lot C.a lot; a lot of D.a lot; a lot 17.My sister is ________ at English while I do ________ in maths. A.good; good B.well; well C.well; good D.good; well 18.Cakes and sweets have ________ sugar and are bad for my health. A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too 19.My little dog likes eating and when he ________ in the morning, he always looks for his food everywhere. A.wakes up B.puts up C.looks up D.dresses up 20.________ a cold winter evening, they make many lanterns ________ oranges. A.In; out of B.On; out of C.On; into D.In; with 21.People in the city usually ________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A.let off B.show off C.turn off D.put off 22.— Mum, the chicken soup ________. — Sorry, I forgot to put the salt. A.looks bad B.tastes good C.seems nice D.tastes bad 23.Many people want to ________ what AI (人工智能) will be like in the future. A.look out B.look for C.find out D.find 24.— Why is Dongguan Street so popular during festivals? — Because people can ________ beautiful Chinese Hanfu and join in different activities there. A.get together B.let off C.dress up as D.dress up in 25.—Your sister is walking around in the garden. She looks worried. —I think she is ______ her little dog. She can’t find it. A.looking for B.looking after C.looking at D.looking like 26.This pair of trainers ________ nice. Could I ________? A.are; try it on B.is; try them on C.are; try on them D.is; try it on 27.Nancy doesn’t need any help. She is ________ to ________ herself (她自己). A.old enough; dress B.big enough; dress C.enough old; put on D.enough big; put on 28.Don’t eat ________ sugar. It’s bad for your teeth. A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too 29.—Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now. Don’t watch TV. —OK. I’ll turn it off. It’s time for me ________ bed. A.to go to B.going C.to go D.going to 30.Andy wants to ________ fireworks. Tell him to be careful. A.try on B.think of C.find out D.let off 31.Don’t eat ________ sweets, Benny! There is ________ sugar in them. A.too much; too much B.too many; too many C.too many; too much D.too much; too many. 32.—Wow! Look! Fireworks! —They’re beautiful! But people living in this area can’t ________ fireworks. A.let off B.think about C.turn off D.wait for 33.Our teacher often tells us ________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A.go B.going C.not to go D.don’t go 34.The boy wants to _________ as a superhero and help the poor. A.wake up B.dress up C.look up D.get up 35.Children have fun ________ fireworks at the Spring Festival. A.letting off B.getting off C.putting on D.knocking on 36.Could you help me ________ who likes to play a trick? A.look for B.find out C.set off D.look after 37.—Hurry up and ________ now! We are late for the Halloween party. —OK. But I have to help my little sister paint her face first. A.wear B.dress up C.dress D.put on 38.—Your sweater looks very nice. Is it wool? —Yes, and it’s Shanghai. A.made of; made by B.made by; made for C.made of; made in D.made by; made from 39.—The red dress is nice. Can I ________? —Sure, the fitting room is over there. A.try it on B.try on it C.try in it D.try it in 40.—Mum wears a new dress today. How beautiful she is! —Yes. She has to _________ a big dinner this evening. A.wait for B.look for C.front D.care for 41.—I can’t ________ my watch. —You may put it in your school bag. A.find out B.find C.look at D.look for 42.My father always spends little time _________ with me, so I’d like him ________ his timetable. A.playing;changing B.to play;to change C.playing;to change D.to play;changing 43.—The pair of leather trousers looks nice. —Would you like to ________? A.try on it B.try it on C.try on them D.try them on 44.The Chinese usually _________ fireworks at night to celebrate the coming of a new year. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.let off 45.—What are you doing? —I’m ________ my football. We can play football after school. A.looking for B.looking at C.going for D.going out 46.This pair of trainers looks cool. I’d like to ________ if possible. A.try on it B.try it on C.try them on D.try on them 47.My little brother likes to ________ old toys to see how they work. A.take turns B.take apart C.take part in D.take place 48.A lot of interesting events ________ in our school every term. A.take part in B.take place C.go by D.get up 49.My parents ________ my health and study all the time. They really love me. A.look for B.care about C.listen to D.hear from 50.I want to ________ my bike to see what goes wrong because it can’t move again. A.take turns B.take away C.take apart D.take off 51.You can ________ each other, but you cannot ________ each other in class. A.help; chat B.help; chat with C.help with; chat D.help with; chat with 52.—Why do you like visiting here? —It has a big ________, and I think ________ there every day brings great fun. A.museum; doing sports B.shopping mall; reading books C.school; doing some shopping D.library; reading books 53.To learn how the computer works, he often ________ and puts different parts back together. A.takes it away B.takes it down C.takes it apart D.takes place 54.Li Ming ________ learning ________ because he wants to know about different countries’ seas and rivers. A.is interested in; geography B.does badly in; geography C.is interested in; biology D.is good at; history 55.—Does your school have a hall? —Yes, it’s big and modern. And many meetings and talks ________ there. A.take turns B.take place C.take apart D.take care 56.My brother sometimes ________ his toys to fix them. A.takes off B.takes away C.takes apart D.takes out 57.We do chores every day. Lucy and I ________ to sweep the floor and empty the bins. A.take apart B.take care C.take place D.take turns 58.We are in the same class, and we always ________ each other. When Lucy has maths problems, I always help her with them. She also gives me advice when I am unhappy. A.look for B.care about C.wait for D.talk about 59.There is a large playground near our houses. Lucy and I often have ________ there after finishing homework. A.fun B.energy C.peace D.duty 60.We should ________ the old people around us, because they sometimes feel lonely. A.take care B.care about C.look for D.think of 61.Daniel wants to know how his toy car works, so he plans to________ it ________. A.take; away B.take; apart C.take; off D.take; place 62.They plan to ________ Nanjing Stadium to join the final match. A.leave for B.leave C.leave to D.leave with 63.We plan to ________ different hands-on learning to open our minds. A.take off B.take away C.take part in D.take care of 64.There is a school clean-up this weekend. I will ________ it with my classmates to make the school more beautiful. A.take part in B.take care of C.take a look at D.take notes on 65.—It’s too late. We can’t do any shopping now. —Don’t worry. The supermarket near our house _________ for 24 hours. A.open B.opens C.is open D.opened 66.Amy has a big family and she enjoys sharing stories about school ________ them at weekends. A.for B.to C.with D.about 67.—When will the party ________? —________ the evening of November 11th. A.take off; On B.take place; In C.take apart; On D.take place; On 68.Millie’s mother always makes her ________ piano every day. A.practise to play B.practises playing C.practise playing D.practises to play 69.If we Chinese work together, the Chinese Dream will ________. A.come out B.come true C.come in D.come on 70.—I wonder if I can make good grades in the exam. —I’m sure you can ______ if you try your best. A.come down B.turn around C.stand out D.go on 71.Wearing this tie ______ your son ______ smart. A.makes; to look B.makes; look C.will make; to look D.will make; looks 72.—I want to watch TV all day after the long journey. —You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad ________ your eyes. A.on B.in C.for D.with 73.—Why does Andy do well in English? —Because he always spends an hour ________ English every night. A.learn B.learnt C.learning D.learns 74.Who is he chatting ________ the sports meeting over there? A.about of B.about with C.with about D.of with 75.I often visit museums and read books about history. I ________ learning about the past (过去). A.am good at B.am afraid of C.am interested in D.am tired of 76.—Where ________ your sister ________? —She comes from the USA. A.are; come from B.is; from C.is; come from D.does; from 77.I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me? A.apart it; fix B.it apart; fix C.it apart; fixing D.apart it; fixing 78.Visiting France makes us ________. We have learned a lot about France as well. A.to feel happy B.feel happy C.to feel sad D.feel sad 79.The school sports meeting always ________ in October. A.takes off B.gets on C.gets off D.takes place 80.—Do you like her friends? —Yes. One of her friends often ________ her ________ her English in the class. A.help; with B.helps; doing C.help; to do D.helps; with 81.There are about 3,000 students ________ in our school, including 1,800 boys and 1,200 girls. A.at all B.all in C.in all D.after all 82.________ your best friend Daniel good at ________? A.Do, dance B.Does, dancing C.Are, dancing D.Is, dancing 83.—________ your parents ________ Beijing?  —Yes, they are. A.are; come from B.do; from C.Are; from D.Does; from 84.Nantong is a city with a long history (历史). It also ______ Zilang. A.goes by B.listens to C.asks for D.comes from 85.Little Peter always ________ his new toys, but he can’t fix them. A.puts away B.finds out C.takes apart D.wakes up 86.The machine is broken. I want to ________ to have a look. A.take them apart B.take it apart C.take it off D.take them off 87.What about ________ at the weekend? A.go for a walk B.going to walk C.going for a walk D.go to walk 88.The school gym is ________ ball games, so it is always a very exciting place. A.interested in B.full of C.kind to D.good at 89.Playing chess can make him ________ happy and give him a lot of fun. A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.to feel 90.I have some toy cars. My little brother likes to ________ to see how they work. A.take it apart B.take apart it C.take them apart D.take apart them 91.I have _______ friends and we often talk with each other ________ about our hobbies. A.a lot; a lot B.lot of; a lot of C.a lot of; a lot D.a lot of; lots of 92.This piece of news ________ me ________ in skateboarding. A.make; interest B.make; interested C.makes; interested D.makes; interesting 93.—Is basketball your favourite sport? —Well, ________, I like table tennis best. A.in fact B.of course C.as well D.as usual 94.People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A.puts on B.gets on C.depends on D.goes on 95.We all know that life ________ the sun, air and water. A.gets on B.depends on C.cleans up D.puts up 96.—Do you like casual clothes? —Of course. I like the comfortable T-shirt best because it is ________ cotton. A.made of B.made in C.made from D.made by 97.The World Cup is an international competition that ________ every four years. A.takes up B.takes part C.takes place D.takes off 98.—Dr. Smith, my son spends too much time on the computer. What should I do? —Do different activities with him, and he may not ________ the computer too much. A.get over B.leave for C.look up D.depend on 99.Jingji Road in Zhenjiang ________ people at the weekend. They take photos or enjoy coffee in cafes. A.is good for B.is sure of C.is full of D.is famous for 100.—Tommy, would you like to buy these jeans? —No, thanks, mum. They are too expensive. You always tell me ________. A.to have a busy day B.to buy shoes C.to save for a rainy day D.to exercise more 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之短语词组固定搭配100题 (期末重点知识) 本资料共100题专题训练 1.Yellow is a strong colour. The yellow shirt makes my brother ________ in the team. A.find out B.stand out C.stay up D.put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:黄色是一种强烈的颜色。这件黄衬衫使我的哥哥在队里很显眼。 考查动词短语。find out找出;stand out突出、显眼;stay up熬夜;put up搭建。根据“The yellow shirt makes my brother... in the team.”可知,此处指黄衬衫使我的哥哥在队里很显眼。故选B。 2.Mother only ate ________ bread and left the rest on the table. But she couldn’t find it ________ next day. A.a bit of; the B.a bit; the C.a bit of; / D.a bit; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意:妈妈只吃了一点面包,把剩下的留在桌子上。但是第二天她找不到它了。 考查不可数名词的修饰和冠词用法。a bit of一点,少量的,修饰不可数名词,the定冠词,表特指;a bit稍微,有点儿,修饰形容词/副词/动词;/零冠词。根据“bread”可知,其为不可数名词,需用a bit of修饰;根据“next day”可知,其前需加定冠词the表示特指第二天。故选A。 3.Before you go to visit the museum, please ________ the opening time on the Internet. A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look around 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在你去参观博物馆之前,请在网上查询一下开放时间。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查询;look after照顾;look at看;look around环顾四周。根据语境可知,此处是在建议参观博物馆前在网上查询开放时间,所以应该用look up。故选A。 4.— How does your father go to work, Sam? — ________. Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home. A.On foot B.By car C.By bus D.By bike 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——Sam,你爸爸是怎么去上班的? ——步行。因为他的办公室离我们家只有10分钟的步行路程。 考查介词短语。On foot步行;By car乘小汽车;By bus乘公共汽车;By bike骑自行车。根据“Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home.”可知,步行到办公室只需要10分钟,所以应步行去上班,故选A。 5.— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我得去买些牛奶。你能帮我照看一会儿我的孩子吗?——当然可以。 考查动词短语。look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾;look out小心。根据“Can you help me...my child for a while?”可知,希望对方帮自己照顾下孩子。故选C。 6.We can mix warm and cool colours. They make each other ________. A.take place B.stand out C.take apart D.stay up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们可以混合暖色和冷色,它们让彼此更加突出。 考查动词短语。take place发生;stand out突出、显眼;take apart拆开;stay up熬夜。根据“We can mix warm and cool colours.”可知,冷暖色能够相互衬托,使得各自的色彩更加“明显和突出”。故选B。 7.My grandma often ________ red paper-cuttings on the windows to welcome the new year. A.stays up B.puts up C.dresses up D.gets up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我奶奶经常在窗户上贴红色的剪纸来迎接新年。 考查动词短语。stay up熬夜;put up张贴;dress up打扮;get up起床。根据“red paper-cuttings on the windows”可知,此处指在窗户上张贴剪纸。故选B。 8.—Peter, I’m sorry that I took your schoolbag by mistake. —It doesn’t matter. ________ have you found yours? A.On the way B.In the way C.By the way D.To the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——彼得,很抱歉我错拿了你的书包。——没关系。顺便问一下,你找到你的书包了吗? 考查介词短语。On the way在路上;In the way挡道;By the way顺便问一下;To the way表述错误,无此用法。根据“It doesn’t matter…have you found yours?”可知,这里是在对话过程中顺便询问对方是否找到书包,“By the way”符合语境,故选C。 9.This beautiful bag ________ leather is one of my ________. A.is made of; ladies B.is made from; ladies’ C.made of; ladies’ D.made from; ladies 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个用皮革制成的漂亮的包是我的一位女士的。 考查动词短语。be made of由……制成,看得见原材料;be made from由……制成,不能看出原材料。根据“The small bag ... leather.”可知,小包是由皮革制成的,这是能看得见原材料的,因此用be made of。根据“is one of my...”可知句子已有谓语动词,故空一用分词形式。第二空表示是“女士之一的”,用名词复数所有格。故选C。 10.The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science. A.take…apart B.talk…apart C.takes…apart D.talks…apart 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个男孩经常把东西拆开,因为这是一个学习科学的好的方式。 考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。take...apart把……拆开;talk...apart无此搭配。主语是“boy”,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 11.— Which bicycle should I choose? — It ________ what you want to use it for. A.takes on B.depends on C.carries on D.puts on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我应该选哪辆自行车呢?——这取决于你想用它来做什么。 考查动词短语辨析。takes on承担;呈现;depends on取决于;carries on继续;puts on穿上、上演。根据“It…what you want to use it for.”可知,对于选择哪辆自行车的回答是要依据使用目的,“depends on”符合语境,故选B。 12.Simon likes football and he is always ________ energy. A.full of B.kind to C.interested in D.glad to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢足球,而且他总是充满活力。 考查形容词短语。be full of充满……;be kind to对……友好;be interested in对……感兴趣;be glad to乐意做某事。根据“Simon likes football”可知,他充满活力,be full of energy“充满活力”。故选A。 13.—It seems that you don’t ________ your son’s grades at school. —Of course. But if he does his best, I will be happy. A.care about B.look like C.find out D.take care 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——看起来你并不关心你儿子在学校的成绩。——当然不是。但如果他尽了最大努力,我就会开心。 考查动词短语。care about关心;在乎;look like看起来像;find out查明;找出;take care小心,其后若接宾语,需加of,构成take care of“照顾”。根据“Of course. But if he does his best, I will be happy.”可知,这里是说似乎不关心儿子的成绩,“care about”符合语境,故选A。 14.Lots of goods, ________ computers and tablets, sell well this year because of the trade-in (以旧换新) program. A.such as B.for example C.because of D.in fact 【答案】A 【详解】句意:由于“以旧换新”计划,许多商品,如电脑和平板电脑,今年都卖得很好。 考查短语辨析。such as例如,表示列举同类事物中的几个;for example例如,通常列举一个例子;because of由于,表示原因;in fact事实上,用于引出真实情况或转折。空格后的“computers and tablets”是goods(商品)的两个例子,说明需要填入的短语是用来列举同类事物中的几个例子,应用such as,故选A。 15.The girl is old ________ to ________ herself. A.enough; wear B.enough; dress C.very; put on D.very; dress 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这个女孩足够大,可以自己穿衣服了。 考查形容词副词辨析及动词短语辨析。enough足够的,形容词或副词,作形容词时,放在所修饰的名词或代词后;very非常,副词,放在所修饰的形容词或副词前;wear穿,强调穿的状态;dress穿,强调穿的动作,后面跟人作宾语时,用dress sb.;put on穿上,强调穿的动作,后面跟衣服作宾语时用put on sth.。根据语境可知,此处是“足够大,可以……”,所以用enough,且enough放在old后;第二空后面是反身代词herself,所以用dress。故选B。 16.I read ________ books. I can learn ________ from books. A.lots of; lots of B.lots of; a lot C.a lot; a lot of D.a lot; a lot 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我读了很多书,我可以从书中学到很多东西。 考查短语辨析。lots of很多的,形容词短语;a lot很多(名词短语),非常(副词短语);a lot of很多的,形容词短语。根据第一个空后的名词“books”可知,此处用形容词短语,对其进行修饰;分析第二个空所在句的句子结构可知,此处用名词短语,作宾语,B项符合。故选B。 17.My sister is ________ at English while I do ________ in maths. A.good; good B.well; well C.well; good D.good; well 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我姐姐擅长英语,而我的数学很好。 考查短语。good“好的”,形容词;well“好”,副词。第一空,根据“is … at…”可知,此处考查be good at“擅长”,形容词短语,排除B和C;第二空,根据“do … in”可知,这里考查do well in“擅长”,动词短语,排除A。故选D。 18.Cakes and sweets have ________ sugar and are bad for my health. A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too 【答案】C 【详解】句意:蛋糕和糖果含有太多的糖,对我的健康有害。 考查短语辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;many too结构错误,可直接排除;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。根据语境可知,此处是在描述蛋糕和糖果含有太多的糖,sugar为不可数名词,所以应该用too much修饰。故选C。 19.My little dog likes eating and when he ________ in the morning, he always looks for his food everywhere. A.wakes up B.puts up C.looks up D.dresses up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的小狗喜欢吃,当他早上醒来时,他总是到处找他的食物。 考查动词短语辨析。wakes up醒来;puts up张贴;looks up查找;dresses up打扮。根据“My little dog likes eating and when he...in the morning”可知,此处表达的是小狗早上醒来时的行为,即到处找食物吃。故选A。 20.________ a cold winter evening, they make many lanterns ________ oranges. A.In; out of B.On; out of C.On; into D.In; with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在一个寒冷的冬夜,他们用橙子做了很多灯笼。 考查时间介词和短语辨析。in用于月份、年份、季节前;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上等;make...out of...用……制造……;make...into...把……制成……。“a cold winter evening”是具体一天的晚上,应用介词on,排除选项A和D;根据“make many lanterns...oranges”可知,此处指用橙子制造灯笼,应用make...out of...。故选B。 21.People in the city usually ________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A.let off B.show off C.turn off D.put off 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这个城市的人们通常在除夕夜在特定的地方燃放烟花。 考查动词短语辨析。let off燃放;show off炫耀;turn off关掉;put off推迟。根据“fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve”可知,此处是指在特定地方燃放烟花,应用let off。故选A。 22.— Mum, the chicken soup ________. — Sorry, I forgot to put the salt. A.looks bad B.tastes good C.seems nice D.tastes bad 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,这个鸡汤尝起来很难喝。——抱歉,我忘记放盐了。 考查动词短语辨析。looks bad看起来不好;tastes good尝起来好;seems nice看起来不错;tastes bad尝起来难喝。根据“Sorry, I forgot to put the salt.”可知此处表达的是鸡汤没有放盐,所以尝起来难喝的意思。故选D。 23.Many people want to ________ what AI (人工智能) will be like in the future. A.look out B.look for C.find out D.find 【答案】C 【详解】句意:许多人想要弄清楚将来人工智能会是什么样的。 考查动词及短语辨析。look out当心;look for寻找;find out查明,弄清楚;find找到。根据“…what AI will be like in the future”可知人们是想弄清楚将来人工智能会是什么样的,故选C。 24.— Why is Dongguan Street so popular during festivals? — Because people can ________ beautiful Chinese Hanfu and join in different activities there. A.get together B.let off C.dress up as D.dress up in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——为什么东莞街在节日期间如此受欢迎?——因为人们可以穿上漂亮的中国汉服,参加不同的活动。 考查短语辨析。get together在一起;let off释放;dress up as装扮成;dress up in穿……服装打扮。根据“beautiful Chinese Hanfu”可知,人们可以穿着漂亮的中国汉服游玩。故选D。 25.—Your sister is walking around in the garden. She looks worried. —I think she is ______ her little dog. She can’t find it. A.looking for B.looking after C.looking at D.looking like 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你姐姐在花园里走来走去,她看起来很担心。——我想她在找她的小狗,她找不到。 考查动词辨析。looking for寻找;looking after照顾;looking at看着;looking like看起来像。根据“She can’t find it.”可知,她在寻找小狗,故选A。 26.This pair of trainers ________ nice. Could I ________? A.are; try it on B.is; try them on C.are; try on them D.is; try it on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这双运动鞋很漂亮。我可以试穿一下吗? 考查主谓一致和动词短语。根据“This pair of trainers...nice”可知,主语“This pair”为单数,故be动词用单数形式is;try on “试穿”,为动副词组,代词放中间。鞋子是两只,因此代词用them,即try them on符合题意。故选B。 27.Nancy doesn’t need any help. She is ________ to ________ herself (她自己). A.old enough; dress B.big enough; dress C.enough old; put on D.enough big; put on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:南希不需要任何帮助。她长大了,可以自己穿衣服了。 考查enough的位置,形容词辨析以及动词短语。old年龄大的;big大的。enough修饰形容词要放在其后,排除C和D选项。根据“She is … to … herself ”可知,此处指长大了可以自己穿衣服,dress oneself表示“自己穿衣服”,故选A。 28.Don’t eat ________ sugar. It’s bad for your teeth. A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要吃太多糖。它对你的牙齿不好。 考查形容词短语。too many太多(后接可数名词复数);too much太多(后接不可数名词);many too错误表达;much too太(修饰形容词或副词)。根据“Don’t eat...sugar.”可知,空后是sugar,为不可数名词,应用too much来修饰。故选B。 29.—Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now. Don’t watch TV. —OK. I’ll turn it off. It’s time for me ________ bed. A.to go to B.going C.to go D.going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——温迪,现在10点钟了。不要看电视了。——好的,我将关掉它。我知道我该上床睡觉了。 考查非谓语动词及动词短语。根据“it is time for me ... bed.”可知,此处是句型it’s time for sb to do sth“该某人做某事的时候了”,空处用不定式;go to bed“去睡觉”,固定短语。故选A。 30.Andy wants to ________ fireworks. Tell him to be careful. A.try on B.think of C.find out D.let off 【答案】D 【详解】句意:安迪想放烟花。告诉他要小心。 考查动词短语。try on试穿;think of考虑;find out发现;let off引爆,释放。根据“fireworks”和“Tell him to be careful.”可知,安迪想放烟花。故选D。 31.Don’t eat ________ sweets, Benny! There is ________ sugar in them. A.too much; too much B.too many; too many C.too many; too much D.too much; too many. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:别吃太多糖果,Benny!里面的糖太多了。 考查too many与too much的用法。too many太多,后跟可数名词复数;too much太多,后跟不可数名词。根据“sweets”可知,空一处修饰可数名词复数,用too many;根据“sugar”可知,空二处修饰不可数名词,用too much修饰。故选C。 32.—Wow! Look! Fireworks! —They’re beautiful! But people living in this area can’t ________ fireworks. A.let off B.think about C.turn off D.wait for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——哇!看!烟花!——它们是美丽的!但是住在这个地区的人不能放烟花。 考查动词短语。let off使某物爆炸;think about考虑;turn off关掉;wait for等待。根据“But people living in this area can’t...fireworks.”可知,此处指这里的人不能放烟花,let off符合语境。故选A。 33.Our teacher often tells us ________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A.go B.going C.not to go D.don’t go 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们老师经常告诉我们当交通灯是红色的时候不要过马路。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。go去,tell sb to do sth“告诉某人去做某事”,tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要去做某事”,故选C。 34.The boy wants to _________ as a superhero and help the poor. A.wake up B.dress up C.look up D.get up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这个男孩想打扮成超级英雄去帮助穷人。 考查动词短语。wake up醒来;dress up打扮;look up查找;get up起床。根据“as a superhero and help the poor”可知,本句指男孩想打扮成超级英雄去帮助穷人,应用dress up表示“打扮,装扮”。故选B。 35.Children have fun ________ fireworks at the Spring Festival. A.letting off B.getting off C.putting on D.knocking on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:孩子们在春节放烟花玩得很开心。 考查短语辨析。letting off引爆;getting off下车;putting on穿上;knocking on敲。根据“fireworks”可知,此处指的是“燃放烟花”,故选A。 36.Could you help me ________ who likes to play a trick? A.look for B.find out C.set off D.look after 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你能帮我找查明谁喜欢恶作剧吗? 考查动词短语。look for寻找;find out查明;set off动身,出发;look after照顾,照料。根据“who likes to play a trick”可知要查明喜欢恶作剧的人。故选B。 37.—Hurry up and ________ now! We are late for the Halloween party. —OK. But I have to help my little sister paint her face first. A.wear B.dress up C.dress D.put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——快点穿好衣服!我们参加万圣节派对迟到了。——好的。但我必须先帮我妹妹把脸涂色。 考查动词短语。wear穿;dress up装扮;dress穿衣服;put on穿上。根据“We are late for the Halloween party”可知要去万圣节派对,所以要装扮好。故选B。 38.—Your sweater looks very nice. Is it wool? —Yes, and it’s Shanghai. A.made of; made by B.made by; made for C.made of; made in D.made by; made from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的毛衣看起来真不错,它是羊毛制成的吗?——是的,并且它是在上海制造的。 考查动词短语。be made of由……制成的(看得出原材料);be made by被某人制造;be made for为……而生;be made in在某地制造;be made from由……制成的(看不出原材料)。根据“Your sweater looks very nice. Is it…wool?”可知,是指毛衣是羊毛制成的,看得出原材料,应用be made of;又根据“it’s…in Shanghai”可知,是指在上海制造,应用be made in,故选C。 39.—The red dress is nice. Can I ________? —Sure, the fitting room is over there. A.try it on B.try on it C.try in it D.try it in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这条红色裙子真漂亮。我可以试穿一下吗?——当然,试衣间在那边。 考查动词短语。try on意为“试穿”,当宾语是代词时,应将代词放在try和on之间。故选A。 40.—Mum wears a new dress today. How beautiful she is! —Yes. She has to _________ a big dinner this evening. A.wait for B.look for C.front D.care for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——妈妈今天穿了一件新裙子。她是多么美丽啊!——是的。她今晚要主持一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查动词和动词短语。wait for等待;look for寻找;front主持;care for关心。根据“Mum wears a new dress today. How beautiful she is!”可知,妈妈穿着一件漂亮的新裙子,应是主持一顿丰盛的晚餐,故选C。 41.—I can’t ________ my watch. —You may put it in your school bag. A.find out B.find C.look at D.look for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我找不到我的手表。——你可能把它放在你的书包里。 考查动词(短语)辨析。find out查明;find找到,强调结果;look at看;look for寻找,强调过程。根据“can’t ...my watch.”和答语“You may put it in your schoolbag.”可知,这里是强调找不到的结果,故选B。 42.My father always spends little time _________ with me, so I’d like him ________ his timetable. A.playing;changing B.to play;to change C.playing;to change D.to play;changing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我爸爸总是几乎没有花时间陪我玩,所以我想让他改一下他的时间表。 考查现在分词作宾语补足语和不定式作宾语补足语。playing玩,现在分词;to play玩,动词不定式;changing改变,现在分词;to change改变,动词不定式。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,因此第一空应填playing作宾语补足语;would like sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,因此第二空应填to change作宾语补足语。故选C。 43.—The pair of leather trousers looks nice. —Would you like to ________? A.try on it B.try it on C.try on them D.try them on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——这条皮裤子看起来不错。——你想试穿一下吗? 考查动词短语和代词辨析。it它;them它们。try on“试穿”,是动词短语,后接人称代词作宾语时,代词要放中间。且试穿的是trousers,应用them指代,故选D。 44.The Chinese usually _________ fireworks at night to celebrate the coming of a new year. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.let off 【答案】D 【详解】句意:中国人通常在晚上放烟花庆祝新年的到来。 考查动词短语。turn off关闭;take off起飞;put off推迟;let off使某物爆炸。根据“fireworks”可知是放烟花,用短语let off。故选D。 45.—What are you doing? —I’m ________ my football. We can play football after school. A.looking for B.looking at C.going for D.going out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你在干什么?——我在找我的足球。放学后我们可以踢足球。 考查动词短语。looking for寻找;looking at看;going for为……而去;going out出去。根据“We can play football after school.”可知为了放学后可以踢足球,所以在找足球,故选A。 46.This pair of trainers looks cool. I’d like to ________ if possible. A.try on it B.try it on C.try them on D.try on them 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这双运动鞋看起来很酷。如果可能的话,我想试穿一下。 考查动词辨析。try on试穿。根据“This pair of trainers”可知,这里指代想试穿这双运动鞋,因此用them,动副词短语代词放中间,因此是try them on。故选C。 47.My little brother likes to ________ old toys to see how they work. A.take turns B.take apart C.take part in D.take place 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的小弟弟喜欢拆开旧玩具,看看它们是如何工作的。 考查动词短语辨析。take turns轮流;take apart拆开;take part in参加;take place发生。根据“ to see how they work ”可知此处指“拆开旧玩具,看看它们是如何工作的”。故选B。 48.A lot of interesting events ________ in our school every term. A.take part in B.take place C.go by D.get up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每个学期,我们学校有很多有趣的事件发生。 考查动词短语。take part in参加;take place发生;go by经过;get up起床。主语“events”意为“事件”与表示“发生”的短语搭配,故选B。 49.My parents ________ my health and study all the time. They really love me. A.look for B.care about C.listen to D.hear from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的父母一直关心我的健康和学习。他们真的很爱我。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;care about关心;listen to听;hear from收到来信。根据“They really love me.”可知,父母关心孩子的健康和学习,体现爱意,故选B。 50.I want to ________ my bike to see what goes wrong because it can’t move again. A.take turns B.take away C.take apart D.take off 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我想拆开我的自行车看看出了什么问题,因为它又不能动了。 考查动词短语。take turns轮流;take away拿走;take apart拆开;take off脱下;起飞。根据“it can’t move again”可知,自行车又坏了,所以需要拆开检查问题。故选C。 51.You can ________ each other, but you cannot ________ each other in class. A.help; chat B.help; chat with C.help with; chat D.help with; chat with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你们可以互相帮助,但不能在课堂上互相聊天。 考查动词辨析。help是及物动词,可直接接宾语each other,表示“互相帮助”;chat是不及物动词,需加介词with才能接宾语each other,表示“互相聊天”。故选B。 52.—Why do you like visiting here? —It has a big ________, and I think ________ there every day brings great fun. A.museum; doing sports B.shopping mall; reading books C.school; doing some shopping D.library; reading books 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢参观这里?——它有一个大的图书馆,我认为每天在那里读书带来很多乐趣。 考查名词和动词短语辨析。museum博物馆,doing sports做运动;shopping mall购物中心,reading books读书;school学校,doing some shopping购物;library图书馆,reading books读书。根据“It has a big…, and I think…there every day brings great fun.”可知,只有图书馆是读书的地方,并且读书能带来乐趣,这组能够合理搭配。故选D。 53.To learn how the computer works, he often ________ and puts different parts back together. A.takes it away B.takes it down C.takes it apart D.takes place 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了学习电脑如何工作,他经常把它拆开并把不同的部件重新组装起来。 考查动词短语。takes it away把它拿走;takes it down把它取下或记下;takes it apart把它拆开;takes place发生。根据“put different parts back together”可知,是把东西拆开。故选C。 54.Li Ming ________ learning ________ because he wants to know about different countries’ seas and rivers. A.is interested in; geography B.does badly in; geography C.is interested in; biology D.is good at; history 【答案】A 【详解】句意:李明对学习地理感兴趣,因为他想了解不同国家的海洋和河流。   考查动词短语及名词辨析。is interested in对……感兴趣;does badly in在……方面做得差;is good at擅长……;geography地理;biology生物;history历史。根据“because he wants to know about different countries’ seas and rivers”可知,“海洋和河流”属于地理学科范畴,李明的表现体现出他对“地理”学科“感兴趣”,故选A。 55.—Does your school have a hall? —Yes, it’s big and modern. And many meetings and talks ________ there. A.take turns B.take place C.take apart D.take care 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你们学校有大厅吗?——是的,它又大又现代化。许多会议和会谈都在那里举行。 考查动词短语辨析。take turns轮流;take place发生,举行;take apart拆开;take care小心,注意。根据语境可知,此处是在描述许多会议和谈话在大厅里举行,所以应该用take place。故选B。 56.My brother sometimes ________ his toys to fix them. A.takes off B.takes away C.takes apart D.takes out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我哥哥有时会把他的玩具拆开进行修理。 考查动词短语辨析。takes off起飞;脱掉;takes away拿走;带走;takes apart拆开;takes out取出;拿出。根据“to fix them(为了修理它们)”可知,此处应该是将玩具拆开,所以应该用takes apart。故选C。 57.We do chores every day. Lucy and I ________ to sweep the floor and empty the bins. A.take apart B.take care C.take place D.take turns 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们每天做家务。Lucy和我轮流扫地倒垃圾。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开;take care照顾;take place发生;take turns轮流。根据上下文,表示轮流做家务,符合逻辑。故选D。 58.We are in the same class, and we always ________ each other. When Lucy has maths problems, I always help her with them. She also gives me advice when I am unhappy. A.look for B.care about C.wait for D.talk about 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们在同一个班级,我们总是关心彼此。当露西有数学问题时,我总是帮助她。当我不开心时,她也给我建议。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;care about关心;wait for等待;talk about谈论。根据“When Lucy has maths problems, I always help her with them. She also gives me advice when I am unhappy.”可知,朋友之间相互帮助和支持,体现的是彼此关心,故选B。 59.There is a large playground near our houses. Lucy and I often have ________ there after finishing homework. A.fun B.energy C.peace D.duty 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在我们家附近有一个大操场。Lucy和我经常在完成作业后在那里玩得开心。 考查名词辨析及动词短语搭配。fun乐趣;energy能量;peace和平;duty责任。句中“have”需与“fun”构成固定短语“have fun”,表示“玩得开心”,符合操场娱乐的语境;其他选项均不匹配。故选A。 60.We should ________ the old people around us, because they sometimes feel lonely. A.take care B.care about C.look for D.think of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们应该关心我们周围的老人,因为他们有时感到孤独。 考查动词短语。take care小心,警惕;care about关心;look for寻找;think of想到。根据“the old people around us”和“because they sometimes feel lonely”可知,因为老人有时感到孤独,所以“我们”要关心他们。故选B。 61.Daniel wants to know how his toy car works, so he plans to________ it ________. A.take; away B.take; apart C.take; off D.take; place 【答案】B 【详解】句意:丹尼尔想知道他的玩具车是如何工作的,所以他计划把它拆开。 考查动词短语。take away拿走;take apart拆开;take off脱下,起飞;take place发生。根据前半句“Daniel wants to know how his toy car works”可知,丹尼尔想了解玩具车的工作原理,因此需要拆卸它。故选B。 62.They plan to ________ Nanjing Stadium to join the final match. A.leave for B.leave C.leave to D.leave with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他们计划前往南京体育场去参加决赛。 考查动词短语辨析。leave for前往;leave离开;leave to留给;leave with和……一起离开。根据“They plan to...Nanjing Stadium to join the final match.”可知,表示“前往”某地。故选A。 63.We plan to ________ different hands-on learning to open our minds. A.take off B.take away C.take part in D.take care of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们计划参加不同的实践学习来开阔我们的思维。 考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞,脱下;take away拿走;take part in参加;take care of照顾。根据“different hands-on learning”可知,此处指“参加”实践学习活动。故选C。 64.There is a school clean-up this weekend. I will ________ it with my classmates to make the school more beautiful. A.take part in B.take care of C.take a look at D.take notes on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这个周末有一个学校大扫除。我将和我的同学们一起参加它,让学校更美丽。 考查动词短语辨析。take part in参加;take care of照顾;take a look at看一看;take notes on做笔记。根据“There is a school clean-up this weekend.”可知,此处表示参与学校大扫除活动,take part in符合,故选A。 65.—It’s too late. We can’t do any shopping now. —Don’t worry. The supermarket near our house _________ for 24 hours. A.open B.opens C.is open D.opened 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——太晚了,我们现在不能购物了。——别担心,我们家附近的超市24小时营业。 考查形容词作表语。open打开,瞬间动词;is open营业,开着的。根据“for 24 hours”可知,句子需描述“超市营业”的持续状态,而非“打开”这一瞬间动作,“is open”中“open”为形容词,与be动词搭配表持续状态,表示“处于开着/营业的状态”,故选C。 66.Amy has a big family and she enjoys sharing stories about school ________ them at weekends. A.for B.to C.with D.about 【答案】C 【详解】句意:艾米有一个大家庭,她喜欢在周末和他们分享关于学校的故事。 考查介词辨析。for为了;to到;with和;about关于。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”,固定短语。故选C。 67.—When will the party ________? —________ the evening of November 11th. A.take off; On B.take place; In C.take apart; On D.take place; On 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——聚会什么时候举行?——在11月11日的晚上。 考查动词短语及时间介词。take off起飞;take place举行;take apart拆开。第一空指聚会举行,应用“take place”,排除选项A和C;第二空指具体某一天的晚上,应用介词“On”。故选D。 68.Millie’s mother always makes her ________ piano every day. A.practise to play B.practises playing C.practise playing D.practises to play 【答案】C 【详解】句意:米莉的妈妈总是让她每天练习弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选C。 69.If we Chinese work together, the Chinese Dream will ________. A.come out B.come true C.come in D.come on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果我们中国人一起努力,中国梦就会实现。 考查动词短语。come out出现;come true实现;come in进来;come on加油,快点。根据“the Chinese Dream will…”可知,此处指中国梦会实现。故选B。 70.—I wonder if I can make good grades in the exam. —I’m sure you can ______ if you try your best. A.come down B.turn around C.stand out D.go on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否能在考试中取得好成绩。——我确信如果你尽力,你就能脱颖而出。 考查动词短语辨析。come down下降;turn around转身,扭转;stand out脱颖而出;go on继续。根据“if you try your best”可知,回应者需表达对对方能取得好成绩的信心,表示努力就能脱颖而出。故选C。 71.Wearing this tie ______ your son ______ smart. A.makes; to look B.makes; look C.will make; to look D.will make; looks 【答案】B 【详解】句意:戴这条领带会让你的儿子看起来聪明。 考查一般现在时和非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,第二个空用动词原形的look;时态上,句子描述一般事实,用一般现在时makes即可。故选B。 72.—I want to watch TV all day after the long journey. —You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad ________ your eyes. A.on B.in C.for D.with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——长途旅行后我想看一整天的电视。——你不应该看太多电视。它对你的眼睛不好。 考查介词词义辨析。on在……上;in在……里;for对于;with和。be bad for…“对……有害”,是固定搭配。故选C。 73.—Why does Andy do well in English? —Because he always spends an hour ________ English every night. A.learn B.learnt C.learning D.learns 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——为什么安迪英语学得好?——因为他每天晚上总是花一个小时学英语。 考查非谓语动词。根据“spends an hour”可知,spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,此处需用动名词形式。故选C。 74.Who is he chatting ________ the sports meeting over there? A.about of B.about with C.with about D.of with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他在那边和谁聊运动会呢? 考查动词短语。短语chat with sb. about sth.意为“和某人聊某事”。故选C。 75.I often visit museums and read books about history. I ________ learning about the past (过去). A.am good at B.am afraid of C.am interested in D.am tired of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我经常参观博物馆,阅读历史书籍。我对了解过去感兴趣。 考查形容词短语。am good at擅长于;am afraid of害怕;am interested in对……感兴趣;am tired of厌倦。根据“I often visit museums and read books about history.”可推知,“我”对了解过去感兴趣。故选C。 76.—Where ________ your sister ________? —She comes from the USA. A.are; come from B.is; from C.is; come from D.does; from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的姐姐来自哪里?——她来自美国。 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。be from=come from来自。根据“Where ... your sister ...?”可知,句子为特殊疑问句,主语“your sister”为单数,be动词用is,构成“Where is your sister from”,或者借助动词does,置于特殊疑问词和主语之间,后接动词原形come,构成“Where does your sister come from”。故选B。 77.I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me? A.apart it; fix B.it apart; fix C.it apart; fixing D.apart it; fixing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我有一辆玩具车,我弟弟把它拆开了。你能帮我修好它吗? 考查动词短语及非谓语动词。第一空,take apart“把……拆开”,属于“动词+副词”结构,当宾语为代词 (如it) 时,代词必须放在动词 (take) 和副词 (apart) 之间,即take it apart,排除A和D;第二空,help (to) do sth.“帮助做某事”,固定搭配,这里用to fix或fix,排除C。故选B。 78.Visiting France makes us ________. We have learned a lot about France as well. A.to feel happy B.feel happy C.to feel sad D.feel sad 【答案】B 【详解】句意:参观法国让我们感到开心。我们也了解了很多关于法国的知识。 考查动词短语。to feel happy感到开心,动词不定式形式;feel happy感到开心,动词原形;to feel sad感到伤心,动词不定式形式;feel sad感到伤心,动词原形形式。根据“Visiting France makes us...”以及“We have learned a lot about France as well.”可知,参观法国应是让我们感到开心,“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法,表示“让某人做某事”,所以这里应用动词原形“feel happy”。故选B。 79.The school sports meeting always ________ in October. A.takes off B.gets on C.gets off D.takes place 【答案】D 【详解】句意:学校运动会总是在十月举行。 考查动词短语。takes off(飞机)起飞;gets on上车;gets off下车;takes place发生,举行。根据“The school sports meeting always...in October.”可知,此处表示运动会“举行”,应用“takes place”。故选D。 80.—Do you like her friends? —Yes. One of her friends often ________ her ________ her English in the class. A.help; with B.helps; doing C.help; to do D.helps; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你喜欢她的朋友们吗?——是的,她的一个朋友经常在课堂上在英语方面帮助她。 考查动词短语和主谓一致。help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人;help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事。根据“One of her friends often...her...her English in the class.”可知是在英语方面帮助她,主语是one of her friends,此处用动词第三人称单数形式。故选D。 81.There are about 3,000 students ________ in our school, including 1,800 boys and 1,200 girls. A.at all B.all in C.in all D.after all 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们学校总共有大约3000名学生,包括1800名男生和1200名女生。 考查短语辨析。at all根本,通常用于否定句或疑问句;all in精疲力竭,全部投入;in all总共;after all毕竟。根据“There are about 3,000 students...in our school, including...”可知此处表示总共有大约3000名学生。故选C。 82.________ your best friend Daniel good at ________? A.Do, dance B.Does, dancing C.Are, dancing D.Is, dancing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你最好的朋友丹尼尔擅长跳舞吗? 考查一般疑问句和动词短语。“be good at”意为“擅长做某事”,其中“at”是介词,后面接动词时要用动名词形式,所以“跳舞”要用“dancing”;主语“your best friend Daniel”是第三人称单数,对应的“be”动词是“is”。故选D。 83.—________ your parents ________ Beijing?  —Yes, they are. A.are; come from B.do; from C.Are; from D.Does; from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的父母来自北京吗?——是的,他们来自北京。 考查动词短语。根据“your parents…Beijing?”可知,问句询问的是“你的父母来自北京吗”,询问“某人来自哪里”可以用“be from”或“come from”,即Are your parents from Beijing?或Do your parents come from Beijing?只有C选项正确。故选C。 84.Nantong is a city with a long history (历史). It also ______ Zilang. A.goes by B.listens to C.asks for D.comes from 【答案】A 【详解】句意:南通是一个有着悠久历史的城市,它也被称为紫琅。 考查动词短语辨析。goes by被称作;listens to听;asks for请求;comes from来自。根据“Nantong”以及“Zilang”可知,南通是江苏省的一个城市,紫琅是其常见别称。故选A。 85.Little Peter always ________ his new toys, but he can’t fix them. A.puts away B.finds out C.takes apart D.wakes up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:小彼得总是拆开他的新玩具,但他不会修理。 考查动词短语辨析。puts away收拾好;finds out发现;takes apart拆开;wakes up醒来。根据“but he can’t fix them”可知,前面应是说小彼得总是拆开他的新玩具,“takes apart”符合语境。故选C。 86.The machine is broken. I want to ________ to have a look. A.take them apart B.take it apart C.take it off D.take them off 【答案】B 【详解】句意:机器坏了。我想把它拆开看看。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。take apart拆开;take off脱下;them它们;it它。根据“The machine is broken. I want to … to have a look.”可知,机器坏了是应该拆开看看,且前句主语为单数,应用代词it指代。故选B。 87.What about ________ at the weekend? A.go for a walk B.going to walk C.going for a walk D.go to walk 【答案】C 【详解】句意:周末去散步怎么样? 考查动词短语以及非谓语动词。“散步”go for a walk,此处放在介词about后,使用动名词。故选C。 88.The school gym is ________ ball games, so it is always a very exciting place. A.interested in B.full of C.kind to D.good at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:学校的体育馆尽是球类运动,所以它总是一个非常令人兴奋的地方。 考查形容词短语。interested in对……感兴趣;full of充满,尽是;kind to对……友好;good at擅长。根据“The school gym is... ball games,”可知,此处表示“学校体育馆里满是球类运动”。故选B。 89.Playing chess can make him ________ happy and give him a lot of fun. A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.to feel 【答案】A 【详解】句意:下棋能让他感到开心,还能给他带来很多乐趣。 考查使役动词的用法。feel感觉,动词原形;feels感觉,动词第三人称单数形式;feeling感觉,现在分词/动名词;to feel感觉,动词不定式。根据“Playing chess can make him...happy and give him a lot of fun.”可知,此处表示下棋使他感到开心。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空处应用动词原形。故选A。 90.I have some toy cars. My little brother likes to ________ to see how they work. A.take it apart B.take apart it C.take them apart D.take apart them 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我有一些玩具车。我弟弟喜欢把它们拆开看看它们是怎么工作的。 考查动词短语以及代词辨析。it它;them它们。根据“I have some toy cars”可知,此处应用them指代“toy cars”,take apart“拆开”,是动副词组,当宾语为代词时,代词必须置于动词和副词之间,C项符合。故选C。 91.I have _______ friends and we often talk with each other ________ about our hobbies. A.a lot; a lot B.lot of; a lot of C.a lot of; a lot D.a lot of; lots of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我有很多朋友,我们经常互相谈论我们的爱好。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。a lot“很”,修饰动词;a lot of=lots of“许多的”,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;lot of错误搭配。第一空用于修饰可数名词复数形式friends,结合选项可知,第一空应选a lot of;第二空用于修饰动词短语talk with,应用副词短语a lot。故选C。 92.This piece of news ________ me ________ in skateboarding. A.make; interest B.make; interested C.makes; interested D.makes; interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这条新闻让我对滑板运动产生了兴趣。 考查主谓一致和形容词短语。主语“This piece of news”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式makes;(be) interested in“对……感兴趣”,为固定短语。故选C。 93.—Is basketball your favourite sport? —Well, ________, I like table tennis best. A.in fact B.of course C.as well D.as usual 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——篮球是你最喜欢的运动吗?——嗯,事实上,我最喜欢乒乓球。 考查介词短语。in fact事实上;of course当然;as well也;as usual像往常一样。根据“I like table tennis best.”可知,第二个人在说明真实情况,最喜欢乒乓球,应用in fact。故选A。 94.People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A.puts on B.gets on C.depends on D.goes on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:人们常说“一年之计在于春”。 考查动词短语辨析。puts on增加;gets on上车;depends on取决于;goes on发生。根据“The whole year’s work...a good start in spring.”可知,此处表示整年的工作取决于春天的良好开端。故选C。 95.We all know that life ________ the sun, air and water. A.gets on B.depends on C.cleans up D.puts up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们都知道,生命依赖于太阳、空气和水。 考查动词短语。gets on出人头地;depends on依靠;cleans up清理;puts up张贴。根据“We all know that life…the sun, air and water.”的语境及常识可知,生命依赖于太阳、空气和水,B项符合。故选B。 96.—Do you like casual clothes? —Of course. I like the comfortable T-shirt best because it is ________ cotton. A.made of B.made in C.made from D.made by 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你喜欢休闲装吗?——当然。我最喜欢这件舒适的T恤,因为它是棉质的。 考查动词短语。made of由……制成,用于表示制成品中可以明显看出原材料;made in制造于;made from由……做成,用于表示制成品中无法辨认出原材料,或者原材料在制作过程中发生了化学变化;made by由……制造,表示某物是由某人或某组织制造的。空后的“cotton”表示原材料,且表示制成品中可以明显看出原材料,A项符合。故选A。 97.The World Cup is an international competition that ________ every four years. A.takes up B.takes part C.takes place D.takes off 【答案】C 【详解】句意:世界杯是每四年举行一次的国际比赛。 考查动词短语辨析。take up占据;take part参加;take place举行;take off起飞。根据“The World Cup is an international competition that ... every four years.”可知,比赛每四年举行一次,故选C。 98.—Dr. Smith, my son spends too much time on the computer. What should I do? —Do different activities with him, and he may not ________ the computer too much. A.get over B.leave for C.look up D.depend on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——史密斯博士,我儿子在电脑上花的时间太多了。我该怎么办?——和他一起做不同的活动,这样他就不会太依赖电脑了。 考查动词短语。get over克服;leave for前往;look up查阅;depend on依赖。根据“my son spends too much time on the computer. What should I do?”和“Do different activities with him”可知,孩子花太多时间在电脑上,医生建议和孩子做不同的活动,这样孩子可能就不会太“依赖”电脑。故选D。 99.Jingji Road in Zhenjiang ________ people at the weekend. They take photos or enjoy coffee in cafes. A.is good for B.is sure of C.is full of D.is famous for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:镇江的锦江路周末充满了人。他们拍照或在咖啡厅里喝咖啡。 考查形容词短语辨析。is good for对……有好处;is sure of确信……;is full of充满……;is famous for因……出名。根据“Jingji Road in Zhenjiang ... people at the weekend. They take photos or enjoy coffee in cafes.”可知,周末锦江路应该是“充满了”人。故选C。 100.—Tommy, would you like to buy these jeans? —No, thanks, mum. They are too expensive. You always tell me ________. A.to have a busy day B.to buy shoes C.to save for a rainy day D.to exercise more 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——汤米,你想买这条牛仔裤吗?——不,谢谢,妈妈。它们太贵了。你总是告诉我要未雨绸缪。 考查动词短语。to have a busy day度过忙碌的一天;to buy shoes去买鞋;to save for a rainy day未雨绸缪,以备不时之需;to exercise more多锻炼。根据“They are too expensive.”可知,汤米认为牛仔裤太贵了,因此妈妈总是告诉他要未雨绸缪,以备不时之需。故选C。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末复习之短语词组固定搭配100题(期末重点知识)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(译林版2024)
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