八年级(上)Units 3~4-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件(练册)
2026-08-27
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教辅
摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级上册Units 3~4核心词汇与话题,严格对接中考说明,梳理出词汇变形(如win→winner)、短语搭配(如care about)、补全对话(谈论人物性格/喜好)等高频考点,结合2024、2021等年份真题示例,归纳词汇填空、完成句子、短文填空等常考题型,体现中考备考的针对性与实用性。
课件亮点在于“词汇分层记忆+真题语境运用”模式,如通过2024年真题考点“better”的用法,示范“词义辨析+语境搭配”技巧,培养学生语言能力;补全对话句式模板(如“Who works harder?”)引导逻辑表达,提升思维品质。核心词汇攻关模块设计“单词变形-短语运用-语篇填空”三阶训练,帮助学生高效掌握考点,教师可依此实施分层教学,助力中考冲刺。
内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(上)Units 3~4
3
Unit 3
1. _________(adj.)爱交际的;友好的;外向的
outgoing
2. ______(adj.& pron.)两个;两个都
★ ______________他俩都
__________________你和我两个都(谓语动词用复数形式)
both
both of them
both you and me
3. _______(adj.& adv.)(good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)
[2024.37]
better
4
★ __________________最好做某事
4. ________(adv.)轻声地;轻柔地;安静地
5. ______________(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的
had better do sth.
quietly
hard-working
6. ____________(n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争
★ ___________________歌唱比赛
competition
singing competition
7. _________(adj.)极好的;了不起的
8. _______(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地[2017.62]
fantastic
clearly
9. _____(v.)获胜;赢;赢得[2021.69]
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
win
won
5
→ ________(n.)获胜者;优胜者
★ _________________________获奖
winner
win a prize/win an award
10. ________(adv.)不过;可是;然而
(conj.)虽然;尽管;不过[2024.36;2020.24]
★ _____________即使;虽然
though
even though
11. ______(adv.)真正;确实
truly
12. _____(v.)在意;担忧;关心
(n.)照料;照顾;小心
→ _______(adj.)体贴人的;关心他人的
care
caring
6
→ ________(adj.)小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的
→ _________(adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地[2024.35]
→ ________(adj.)粗心的;不小心的
→ __________(adv.)粗心地;不小心地
★ ___________关心;在意[2017.35]
_________照顾;非常喜欢
careful
carefully
careless
carelessly
care about
care for
13. _______(v.)笑;发笑 (n.)笑声
→ _________(n.)笑;笑声
★ _________嘲笑
laugh
laughter
laugh at
7
14. ________(adj.)严肃的;稳重的
→ _________(adv.)严肃地;稳重地
★ ______________________________严肃/认真对待……
serious
seriously
be serious about/take…seriously
15. ________ (n.)镜子
mirror
16. _____(n.)小孩;年轻人
(v.)开玩笑;欺骗【八下U5】
kid
17. __________(adj.)必需的;必要的
necessary
18. _______(n.)成绩等级;评分等级;年级
(v.)给……评分
grade
8
19. _______(n.)谚语;格言;警句
★ __________________常言道;俗话说
saying
as the saying goes
20. ______(v.)伸手;到达;抵达;能伸到; 够得着;实现
→ ________(第三人称单数形式)
★ ______________________________到达山顶
reach
reaches
reach the top of the mountain
21. ______(n.)手;帮助 (v.)交;递;给
★ _________上交
__________分发
_________用手工;靠人工
hand
hand in
hand out
by hand
9
________________帮助某人
give sb. a hand
22. _______(v.)感动;触摸 (n.)触觉;触感;触摸
→ ________(第三人称单数形式)
touch
touches
23. ______(n.)内心;心脏
heart
24. _____(n.)现实;事实
★ ________确切地说;事实上;实际上
fact
in fact
25. _______(v.)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏;违反;打断
(n.)间歇;休息【八下U1】
→ _______(过去式)
break
broke
10
→ ________(过去分词)
→ ________(adj.)破损的;残缺的
★ ____________损坏;分解;出故障
__________(战争)爆发
broken
broken
break down
break out
26. _____(n.)手臂;上肢[2018.66]
★ ________________________把某人抱在怀中
arm
hold sb. in one's arm(s)
27. ______(v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊[2017.66]
(n.)一份;份额
★ ______________和……分享……
share
share…with…
11
28. ______(adj.)响亮的;大声的[2023.29]
→ _______(adv.)喧闹地;大声地;响亮地
loud
loudly
29. ________(adj.)相像的;类似的
★ _____________与……相像/类似
similar
be similar to
30. _________(adj.)最初的;最早的;初等教育的;小学教育的
★ _______________小学
primary
primary school
31. ____________(n.)信息;消息
information
12
短语
1. _____________交朋友
2. _________________________使显现/表现出我最好的一面
3. _________________取得更好的成绩
4. __________伸手去拿;伸手去触及
5. _________________触动某人的心
6. ___________________摔断某人的手臂
7. ____________擅长于
make friends
bring out the best in me
get better grades
reach for
touch one's heart
break one's arm(s)
be good at
13
8. ______________善于应付……;对……有办法
9. _________________与……不同;与……有差异
10. _____________和……相同;与……一致
11. ___________只要;既然
be good with
be different from
the same as
as long as
12. _______________帮助做某事[2022.62;2017.67]
13. _________________使某人做某事
搭配
help (to) do sth.
make sb. do sth.
14
谈论人物性格、人物对比
A: Who's your best friend?
B: My best friend is Amy.
A: 1. ______________________________?
B: No, she isn't. I am more outgoing than her.
A: Is she as friendly as you?
B: 2. _____________. We often help other classmates.
A: 3. ______________________________________________________?
B: Amy thinks she works harder than me at school.
Is she more outgoing than you
Yes, she is
Who works harder/Who is more hard-working(at school)
15
Unit 4
1. ________(= ________)(n.)戏院;剧场
★ _____________________电影院
theater
theatre
movie theater/theatre
2. ____________(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的
→ ______________(反义词)使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
→ ____________(adv.)舒服地;舒适地
comfortable
uncomfortable
comfortably
3. _____(n.)座位;坐处(如椅子等)
(v.)向……提供座位;使……就座
seat
16
4. _______(n.)银幕;屏幕
screen
5. ______(adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近;亲密的
(adv.)(距离上)接近地 (v.)关闭
→ _______(比较级)
→ _______(最高级)
→ _______(adv.)紧密地;接近地[2024.29]
★ _______________离……近;接近
close
closer
closest
closely
(be/get)close to
6. _______(n.)票;入场券[2018.58]
ticket
17
7. _______(adj.& adv.)(bad和badly的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)
[2022.29;2018.31]
★ _____________更糟糕的是……[2022.29]
worse
what's worse
8. _______(adj.& adv.)(bad和badly的最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)
9. ________(adv.)便宜地;低廉地
10. ______(n.)歌;歌曲[2022.37]
worst
cheaply
song
11. _______(v.)选择;挑选
→ ______(过去式)
→ ________(过去分词)
choose
chose
chosen
18
→ _______(n.)选择;挑选
★ ________________从……中选择……
_________________选择做某事
choice
choose…from…
choose to do sth.
12. _________(adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地[2024.35]
13. _________(n.)记者
14. ______(adj.)新鲜的;清新的
15. ________(n.)接待;服务
carefully
reporter
fresh
service
16. _______(adv.)相当;十分;很 (adj.)漂亮的
→ ________(比较级)更漂亮的
pretty
prettier
19
→ _________(最高级)最漂亮的
17. _______(n.)菜单
prettiest
menu
18. _____(n.)作用;职能;角色
★ _____________________________(在做某事中)发挥作用/有影响
role
play a role/part (in doing sth.)
19. ____(v.)扮演;行动;举止;充当
(n.)表演者;行为;行动
→ ______(n.)演员
→ ________(n.)女演员
→ _______(n.)行动
act
actor
actress
action
20
→ _______(adj.)活跃的;积极的
→ ________(n.)活动
active
activity
20. ______(n.)早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物
★ _____________吃饭
meal
have a meal
21. ________ (adj.)有创造力的;创造性的
22. _______ (n.)天资;天赋
creative
→ _________(adj.)有才能的;有才干的
★ ______________在……方面有天赋
talent
talented
be talented in
23. __________(n.)魔术师
magician
21
24. ___________(adv.)美好地;漂亮地
25. ________(n.)获胜者;优胜者
beautifully
winner
26. ______(n.)奖;奖品;奖金
★ _______________赢得一等奖
prize
win first prize
27. _________(n.)实例;范例
★ ____________例如
____________________________为某人树立一个好榜样
example
for example
set a good example for/to sb.
28. ______(adj.)贫穷的;清贫的;差的;次的;不擅长的;缺乏
29. _____(v.)提供;给
poor
give
22
→ ______(过去式)
→ ______(过去分词)
★ ___________赠送;捐赠[2019.38]
__________归还;退还;使恢复[2019.38]
_________分发;散发
________放弃[2022.58;2018.37]
___________________________给某人某物
gave
given
give away
give back
give out
give up
give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.
30. _________ (adj.)人多的;拥挤的;挤满的
→ _______(n.)人群;观众
crowded
crowd
23
短语
1. ____________________________看电影
2. __________________有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
3. _________寻找[2021.31;2020.31]
4. __________编造(故事、谎言等)
5. _________________舒适的座位
6. ______________离家近
7. __________是……的职责;由……决定
watch a movie/watch movies
have…in common
look for
make up
comfortable seats
close to home
be up to
24
8. ___________等等;诸如此类
9. ____________各种类型的;各种各样的
10. _______到目前为止;迄今为止
and so on
all kinds of
so far
搭配
11. _____________________因做了某事而感谢
12. _________________观看某人做某事(全过程)
thanks for doing sth.
watch sb. do sth.
25
谈论喜好及作对比
1.A: ① ______________________________________________?
B: Well, Town Cinema is the best movie theater in town.
A: Why do you think so?
B: ② _________________________________________________________
________________.
2.A: ③ ________________________________________________________
______(你觉得这部电影怎么样)?
B: It's pretty good. I'd like to see it again.
What's the best movie theater (to go to) in town
Because it's the closest to my home/Because it has the
biggest screen/…
What do you think of this movie/How do you like this
movie
26
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Linda's mother is _________(serious) ill, so Linda has to stay at
home to look after her.
2.A big noise _______(break) the silence while everyone in the library
was reading.
3.Lynn is a pianist of great talent and she has won many
_____________(competition).
seriously
broke
competitions
27
4.Mike was ________(choose) as the football team leader for his
leadership skill.
5.Tom dealt with the problem properly and _____(win) high praise from
his teachers.
6.Lucy listened to her teacher _________(careful) in class so that she
wouldn't miss any important points.
7.People who are warm-hearted set good __________(example) to society
because they pass on their kindness to people around them.
chosen
won
carefully
examples
28
8.She is so _________(talent) that almost everyone believes she will be a
musician in the future.
9.I think we should cut down on ____________(necessary) spending to
save money. That's why we should think twice before buying things.
talented
unnecessary
29
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1.MBTI是一种能够清楚地展现个人性格特征的人格测试。
MBTI is a personality test that can _____________ a person's traits.
clearly show
2.该测试为人们了解自己提供了一种简单的方法。
The test provides a ___________________ for people to learn about
themselves.
simple way/method
3.如果你是个“E”型人格的人, 在群体中你可能会比较外向。
If you are an “E” person, you may be _________ when you are in a
group.
outgoing
30
4.“E”型人格的人总是希望在社交中扮演重要角色。
An “E”person always wants to ___________________________ in social
communication.
play an important role/part
5.他们甚至可以用手机与朋友聊上几个小时。
They can even talk to their friends for hours ________________________
___________________.
on (their) mobile phones
/smart phones
31
Ⅲ. 短文填空
fresh close tell cheap listen break heart we people be
My grandmother says we live in the best place in the world. When
I ask her why, she says, “It's 1. _________ kindness that makes this
place special.”
The store I like best is Luca's. It's a food supermarket and it's
2. _______ to our house than other supermarkets. Mrs. Luca always has
3. ______ fruit. She also sells bread. Her husband, Mr. Luca, makes
delicious bread every day. Their store always smells pretty good. More
importantly, we can always buy food the most 4. ________ there.#1.2
people's
closer
fresh
cheaply
32
fresh close tell cheap listen break heart we people be
When we don't feel well, we go to see Dr. Hill. Her family
moved here a few years ago. Dr. Hill says her family are happy that she
can 5. ____ a doctor. I think she is the best doctor.
My family like to ride bikes. We all have bikes. When a bike is
6. ________, we take it to Pedro's Bike Shop. He can fix anything on a
bike.#1.4
be
broken
33
fresh close tell cheap listen break heart we people be
Mr. Green helps us cross the street on 7. _____ way to school. He
always 8. _____ funny stories about his grandfather and grandmother. I
have always enjoyed 9. _________ to his funny stories since I was young.
Until now, many kids in the community still visit Mr. Green from time
to time for his stories.
Now I know what my grandmother means. The people's warm
10. _______ do make this the best place in the world.#1.6
our
tells
listening
hearts
34
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