七年级（下）Units 1～3-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级(下)Units 1～3 3 Unit 1 1. _______ (n.)钢琴 → ________(n.)钢琴家 ★“play+the+某种乐器”表示“弹/拉/敲/演奏……”(如： _______________弹 钢琴) 2. _______(n.)吉他 piano pianist play the piano guitar 4 3. _______(n.)小提琴 → _________(n.)小提琴手 violin violinist 4. _____(v.)唱歌 → ______(过去式)→ ______(过去分词) → _______(n.)歌手 ★ ______________________唱歌 sing sang sung singer sing a song/sing songs 5. ______(v.& n.)游泳［2021.66］ → _______(过去式)→ _______(过去分词) → ___________(现在分词) swim swam swum swimming 5 → __________(n.)游泳运动员；游泳者 ★ ___________________________去游泳 swimmer go swimming/go for a swim 6. _______(v.)跳舞 (n.)舞蹈 → ________(n.)舞蹈演员；舞蹈家；舞蹈者 dance dancer 7. ______(v.)画；吸引(人才、注意力) → ______(过去式)→ _______(过去分词) ★ ____________________________画画 ___________________画一匹马［2018.59］ draw drew drawn draw a picture/draw pictures draw/paint a horse 8. _______(v.)说(某种语言)；说话 speak 6 → _______(过去式)→ ________(过去分词) → ________(n.)讲(某种语言)的人；发言者 ★ ______________讲英语 ________________高度赞扬……；高度评价…… spoke spoken speaker speak English speak highly of 9. _____(v.)参加；加入 10. _____(n.)俱乐部；社团 join club 11. ____(v.)讲述；告诉；分辨；区分；辨认 → _____(过去式/过去分词) ★ _________________告诉某人(关于)某事 tell told tell sb.(about)sth. 7 _____________________告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb.(not)to do sth. 12. ______(n.)故事；小说 → _______(pl.) ★ _____________________讲故事 story stories tell a story/tell stories 13. ______(v.)写作；写字 → _______(过去式)→ ________(过去分词) → _______(n.)作者；作家 ★ ________________写点东西［2024.20］ ____________写下；记下 write wrote written writer write something write down 8 _______________________________给某人写信 write to sb./write a letter to sb. 14. ______(n.)演出；节目；展览(会) (v.)给……看；展示；表明；证明［2022.23］ → ________(过去式)→ _______(过去分词) ★ _________炫耀 _________赶到；露面 _________________带某人四处参观 _____________________________把某物展示给某人看 show showed shown show off show up show sb. around show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. 15. _____(v.& n.)说话；交谈［2021.62；2020.33］ talk 9 ★ ___________谈论［2017.35］ ________跟……说 __________________________和……交谈 talk about talk to talk with/have a talk with 16. _________ (n.)(中国)功夫 17. _______(n.)人；人们［2022.65］ kung fu people 18. ______(n.)家；活动本部 (adv.)到家；在家 → _________(adj.)无家可归的 ★ __________________回家/到家 home homeless go home/get home 19. ______(v.)使成为；制造；使；让 make 10 → ______(过去式/过去分词) → _______(n.)生产者；制订者 ★ __________编造(故事、谎言等) _________________使某人做某事 made maker make up make sb. do sth. 20. _______(= _______)(n.)中心；中央 → ________(adj.)中心的；中央的 ★ ______________________购物/运动中心 __________________在……的中心/中央 center centre central shopping/sports center in/at the center of 21. ______(v.)教；讲授 teach 11 → _______(过去式/过去分词) → ________(n.)老师；教师 ★ __________________________________教某人某事 _______________________教某人(如何)做某事 22. _________(n.)音乐家 taught teacher teach sb. (about) sth./teach sth. to sb. teach sb. (how) to do sth. musician 12 Unit 2 23. ______(n.)牙齿 → ______(pl.) ★ _________________刷牙 tooth teeth brush one's teeth 24. ________(adv.)通常地；一般地 25. ______(adv.)从不；绝不［2021.38；2018.40］ 26. ___________(adv.)有时 usually never sometimes 27. ______(adv.& adj.)早(的) → _______(比较级)→ ________(最高级) early earlier earliest 13 28. _____(n.)工作；职业 job 29. ______(v.& n.)工作［2018.61］(v.)运转；运行；奏效；产生预期的效 果 (n.)(音乐、艺术)作品【九全U13】 → ________(n.)工作者；工人 ★ ___________努力工作/学习 __________算出；想出；解决 work worker work hard work out 30. _______(adj.)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的 funny 14 31. ________(v.& n.)锻炼；练习【注意： 作“锻炼”讲时为不可数名词； 作“练习”讲时为可数名词】 ★ ________________锻炼；做运动 _____________________做早操 __________________做数学练习题 exercise take/do exercise do morning exercises do math exercises 32. _______(n.)组；群 ★ ___________一群；一组 ________________小组合作 group a group of work in groups 15 33. _____(prep.)晚于；过(时间) (adj.)过去的 (n.)过去；往事 ★ ______________________十点半 ____________在过去 past half past ten/ten thirty in the past 34. ________(n.)一刻钟；四分之一 ★ ____________________三点十五分 _________________九点四十五分 quarter a quarter past three a quarter to ten 35. ___________(n.)家庭作业［2022.56］ ★ ___________________做作业 homework do(one's)homework 16 36. _____(v.)跑；奔；经营［2018.35］ → _____(过去式)→ _____(过去分词) → _________(现在分词) → ________(n.)奔跑的人 ★ __________跑开；逃离 ____________用尽；耗尽 run ran run running runner run away run out(of) 37. ______(v.)打扫；弄干净［2018.63］ (adj.)干净的 → ______(反义词)脏的 ★ _________打扫(或清除)干净 clean dirty clean up 17 38. ______(n.)行走；步行(v.)行走；步行；牵着(动物)走， 遛 ★ ____________________沿着……走［2018.56］ ______________________________散步；走一走 walk walk/go along(down) take(have)a walk/go for a walk 39. ______(v.)有……的味道；品尝 (n.)味道；滋味；体验；爱好；志趣 40. ____(n.)生活；生命 → _____ (pl.) taste ★ ______________失去某人的生命；丧命 __________________过着健康的生活 life lives lose one's life live a healthy life 18 Unit 3 41. _____(v.)骑 (n.)旅程 (n.)供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程【八下U9】 → ______(过去式)→ _______(过去分词) ★ _______________________骑马 _______________捎某人一程 42. ________(n.)分钟 ride rode ridden ride a horse/ride horses give sb. a ride minute 19 43. ____(adv.& adj.)远；远的 → _______________(比较级) → ________________(最高级) ★ _____________离……远 ___________________________从……到……有多远？(提问距离) far farther/further farthest/furthest (be) far from How far is it from… to…? 44. __________(= __________)(abbr.km)(n.)千米；公里 kilometer kilometre 20 45. ______(v.)开车 (v.)迫使【九全U11】；驱赶；驱逐 → _______(过去式)→ _______(过去分词) → _______(n.)驾驶员；司机 ★ ____________开车 _______________小心开车［2020.58］ ________________开车送某人到某地 drive drove driven driver drive a car drive carefully drive sb. to sp. 21 46. _____(v.)居住；生活；(以某种方式)过日子［2022.62］ (adj.)活的；有生命的；现场直播的；现场演出的 → ______(adj.)活着；有生气的 → ______(adj.)生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的 → ____(n.)生活；生命 ★ ________靠……生活；以……为生 _____________________过着美好/更好的生活［2022.62］ live alive lively life live on live a good/better life 22 47. _____(n.)车站；停止 (v.)停止；阻止［2024.31；2019.62］ → ________(过去式/过去分词) → _________(现在分词) ★ _________公交车站 _______________停下来去做另一件事 _______________停止正在做的某事［2022.58］ _______________________阻止某人做某事 stop stopped stopping bus stop stop to do sth. stop doing sth. stop sb.(from)doing sth. 23 48. ______(v.)横过；越过 → _________(n.)十字路口 → _______(adv.& prep.)过；穿过 ★ ____________________过马路 49. ______(n.)河；江 50. _______(n.)村庄；村镇 → ________(n.)村民［2019.39］ 51. _______(n.)桥 52. _____(n.)年；岁 cross crossing across cross the road/street river village villager bridge year 24 53. _______(adj.)害怕；畏惧 ★ _________________感到害怕［2024.57］ ______________________害怕某物/做某事 afraid be/feel/get afraid be afraid of (doing) sth. 54. ______(v.)离开；留下；忘了带；落下 (n.)假期；休假 → _____(过去式/过去分词) ★ __________启程去…… __________忽略；不提及；不包括 leave left leave for leave out 25 55. _______(n.)梦想；睡梦 (v.)做梦 → ________________(过去式) → ________________(过去分词) ★ __________________________实现某人的梦想［2022.70］ _________________________梦想做某事 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt achieve/realize one's dream dream of/about doing sth. 56. _____(adj.)真的；符合事实的 → ______(adv.)真正；确实 → ______(n.)实情；事实 true truly truth 26 短语 1. ___________下国际象棋 2. ________________敲鼓 3. __________________和……交朋友 4. ________起床；站起 5. ____________穿上衣服 6. _______________洗淋浴 7. _____________去上学 play chess play the drums make friends with get up get dressed take a shower go to school 27 8. ___________去睡觉 9. ______________做运动 10. _________________________乘火车 11. _____________________乘公共汽车［2024.59］ 12. ___________________________乘地铁 13. ___________________骑自行车 14. ________________________到达 15. _________认为；想起［2017.35］ 16. ___________实现；成为现实 go to bed play/do sports take a(the) train/by train take a(the)bus/by bus take the subway/by subway ride a bike/by bike get to/arrive in/arrive at think of come true 28 17. _____________广播电台 18. ____________擅长…… 19. ______________善于应付……；对……有办法 20. ____________对……有好处 21. ________________________________(在)周末 22. _________________在……和……之间 23. ______________要么……要么……；或者……或者…… 24. _______________大量；许多 25. ___________________每天 radio station be good at be good with be good for on (at) the weekend/on (at) weekends between… and… either… or… lots of/a lot of every day/each day 29 搭配 26. ____________________拨打……(电话号码)找某人 27. ___________________需要某人做某事 28. _________________在某方面帮助(某人) 29. ____________________________喜欢做某事 call sb. at+电话号码 need sb. to do sth. help (sb.) with sth. like to do sth./like doing sth. 30 询问时间与出行 A： 1. ______________________________________， George? B： I usually get up at 6：00 a.m. A： 2. ____________________________________________________？ B： No， I seldom walk to school， and I enjoy riding a bike every day. 3. _____________________________________________? What time/When do you usually get up Do you walk to school/Do you go to school on foot/… How do you get to school/What(How)about you 31 A： I usually take the bus. 4. _____________________________________ ______? B： It's only about 2 kilometers from my home to school. A： 5. _____________________________________? B： It takes about 20 minutes. How far is it from your home to school How long does it take to get to school Ⅰ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The artists are encouraged to tell good Chinese _______(story) in their favorite art forms. 2.Mary didn't give me a reply a moment ago. She turned around and _____(leave) the room slowly. 3.The supermarket is in the ________(center) part of the city， so it is often crowded with people. stories left central 33 4.Although junk food _______(taste) very good， you'd better eat it as little as possible. 5.The water in the swimming pool is ______(true) clean. You can see clearly all the way to the bottom. tastes truly 34 Ⅱ. 完成句子 1.每天早上， Tom比同学们都醒得早得多。 Every morning， Tom wakes up _____________ than his classmates. much earlier 2.刷完牙后， 他通常会吃一些面包作为早餐。 After __________________， he usually has some bread for breakfast. brushing his teeth 3.他每天早上步行上学， 因为他家离学校不远。 He walks to school every morning because his home is not _______________ school. far (away) from 35 4.Tom喜欢运动， 因此他去年加入了学校游泳俱乐部。 Tom loves sports， so he joined the school _______________ last year. swimming club 5.起初， 他觉得很难追上别人， 但现在他游得很快。 At first， he found it hard to catch up with others， but now he can ______________. swim quickly 36 Ⅲ. 短文填空 good club usual set they be student teach busy join Zhu Xiaolong， 36， teaches math at Weifang Central School. He is also a football coach for the students. Speaking about his role，Zhu said，“I want to become the 1. _____ football coach among math teachers， and the best math teacher among football coaches.”#1.2 best 37 good club usual set they be student teach busy join Zhu became a football fan when he was very young. In 2013， he came up with the idea of starting a football 2. _____ in the school. The next year， it was 3. ____ up in his school. However， it 4. _____ hard to teach the students because most of them never touched football before. As a 5. ______ teacher， Zhu plans his time carefully every day. “I 6. ________ train for the football club at noon or during breaks，” he said， “while also improving my math classes.”#1.4 club set was busy usually 38 good club usual set they be student teach busy join Slowly， more and more children became interested in football and 7. _______ the club. “Now football has become one of the most popular sports in our school， so why not have a try？” the headmaster， Wang Shangwei， said to all 8. _________. In the last ten years， Zhu has 9. _______ more than 200 students football and guided the school team to win in several competitions.#1.5 joined students taught 39 good club usual set they be student teach busy join “As a math teacher， I never thought that I could go this far in football teaching，” Zhu said. “Whether I teach math or football， my job is to help my students. I hope they could be healthy both physically and mentally， and enjoy 10. ______ life.”#1.6 their 40 $