七年级（上）Units 4～6-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级(上)Units 4～6 3 Unit 4 1. ______(v.)来；来到 → ______(过去式)→ ______(过去分词) ★ ___________回来 ___________来自［2018.23］ _________快点儿；加油 ___________实现；成为现实 come came come come back come from come on come true 4 2. ______(v.)认为；想；思考［2023.37］ → ________(过去式/过去分词) → ________(n.)想法 ★ ____________思考；思索 _________认为；想起［2017.35］ ____________________________________________你认为……怎么样？ think thought thought think about think of What do you think of…?/How do you like…? 5 3. ______(n.)房间 room 4. ______(n.)头 (v.)朝(某方向)前进 ★ _____________________摇头/点头 head shake/nod one's head 5. ______(v.)知道；了解 → ______(过去式)→ ________(过去分词) → ________(adj.)知名的；有名的 → ___________(n.)知识；学问#5.3 know knew known known knowledge 6 ★ _______________知道；了解 ______________以……闻名(for表原因， 其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、 特点的词) _____________被认为是；作为……而出名(as后接表职业、身份或地位的 名词) _____________为……所熟知(to后常接人、团体或地域)#5.7 know about/of be known for be known as be known to 7 6. ______(n.)收音机；无线电广播 → _______(pl.) ★ __________________听广播 7. _____(adj.)整洁的；井井有条的 (v.)使整洁；收拾 8. ________(adv.)总是［2020.35］ radio radios listen to the radio tidy always 8 Unit 5 9. _____(v.)参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍；演奏， 弹奏；发挥(作用) ［2024.70］ (n.)戏剧 → _______(n.)播放机；游戏者；运动员；演奏者 ★ _________电视剧 ___________下国际象棋 _______________弹钢琴 ______________和某人玩耍 play player TV play play chess play the piano play with sb. 9 _____________________________在……中发挥重要作用/扮演重要角色 ［2024.70］ play an important part/role in 10. ______(n.)体育运动 ★ ______________做运动 _______________运动会 sport do/play sports sports meeting 11. _______(n.)网球 ★play+某种球类运动， 表示“打/踢……”(如： ____________打网球) ___________网球(指网球这个物体) tennis play tennis tennis ball 12. __________ (n.)乒乓球 ping-pong 10 ★ _______________乒乓球(指乒乓球这个物体) 13. _____ (n.)球棒；球拍；蝙蝠 ping-pong ball (v.)用球棒击球；挥打 ★ ______________乒乓球拍 bat ping-pong bat 14. __________(n.)排球 15. ___________(n.)篮球 volleyball basketball 16. ____(v.)允许；让 → ____(过去式/过去分词) ★ _____________让某人失望 let let let sb. down 11 ______________让某人做某事 let sb. do sth. 17. ____(v.)去；走；(事情)进展［2020.70］ → _____(第三人称单数形式) → ______(过去式)→ ______(过去分词) ★ _______(时间)逝去；过去 _______(闹钟)发出响声 _________复习；温习 go goes went gone go by go off go over 18. _____(adj.)迟到 (adv.)迟， 晚 → ______(adv.)以后 late later 12 → ______(adv.)最近；不久前 ★ ___________迟到 lately be late for 19. ____(v.)去取(或带来)；得到［2023.66］ → ____(过去式)→ __________(过去分词) → ________(现在分词) ★ __________上车/下车 _________克服；战胜 ________起床；站起来 get got got/gotten getting get on/off get over get up 20. _______(v.)听起来好像 (n.)声音 sound 13 21. ___________(adj.)有趣的［2024.32］ → __________(adj.)感兴趣的 interesting interested 22. _______(adj.)没趣的；令人厌倦的 → _______(adj.)厌倦的；烦闷的 boring bored 23. _________(adj.)轻松的；令人放松的 → ________(adj.)放松的；自在的 relaxing relaxed 24. _____(adj.)有趣的；使人快乐的 (n.)乐趣；快乐 → _______(adj.)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的 ★ __________玩得高兴， 玩得开心 fun funny have fun 14 25. _________(adj.)困难的［2020.64］ → __________(n.)困难；难题 difficult difficulty 26. _____(adj.)容易的；不费力的 → _______(比较级)→ _______(最高级) → ______(adv.)容易地［2023.67］ easy easier easiest easily 27. _______(v.)注视；观看［2024.24］；小心；当心；留意；(短时间)照 看；看护 (n.)表；手表【七上U3】 → _________(第三人称单数形式/名词复数) ★ ___________看电视 watch watches watch TV 15 ___________当心；提防 _________________观看某人做某事(全过程) ____________________观看某人正在做某事 watch out watch sb. do sth. watch sb. doing sth. 28. ______(adj.)相同的 ★ ________________和……相同；与……一致 same (be)the same as 29. _____(v.& n.)爱；喜爱 → ______(n.)爱好者；热爱者 → _______(adj.)可爱的 ★ ________________爱上；喜欢上 love lover lovely fall in love with 16 _____________________________喜欢做某事［2022.23］ love doing sth./love to do sth. 30. _____(v.)喜欢；喜爱 (prep.)像；怎么样【七下U3】 → _______(反义词)不喜爱；厌恶 ★ _______________看起来/听起来像 ____________________________喜欢做某事 like dislike look/sound like like doing sth./like to do sth. 31. __________(n.)同班同学 classmate 17 Unit 6 32. ______(n.)食物 food 33. ______(n.)牛奶 (v.)挤奶【七下U11】 ★ ____________给奶牛挤奶 milk milk a cow 34. _______(n.)面包 35. _____(n.)蛋；鸡蛋 36. _____(n.)大米；米饭 37. ________(n.)鸡肉；小鸡【注意： 作“鸡肉”讲时， 为不可数名词；作 “小鸡”讲时， 为可数名词】 bread egg rice chicken 18 38. __________(n.)蔬菜［2019.56］ 39. ________(n.)西红柿→ _________(pl.) 40. _______(n.)胡萝卜 41. ______(n.)水果 42. ___________(n.)草莓→ ____________(pl.) vegetable tomato tomatoes carrot fruit strawberry strawberries 43. _________(n.)生日 ★ __________________在某人生日那天 birthday on one's birthday 19 44. ______(n.)周；星期 → ________(adj.& adv.)每周的(地) → _________(n.)周末 → _________(n.)工作日(星期一到星期五的任何一天) week weekly weekend weekday 45. _____(adv.)当然；肯定；一定 (adj.)肯定的；确信的 ★ ___________确保；查明［2017.25］ ________________确信；对……有把握 sure make sure be sure about/of 20 46. ______(adj.)正确的；适当的［2023.35］ (n.)右边【七下U8】；权利 (adv.)向右边【七下U8】；恰好 right 47. __________(n.)早餐；早饭 48. _______(n.)午餐 breakfast lunch 49. _______(n.)(中午或晚上吃的)正餐 ★ __________________________吃早餐/午餐/晚餐 ___________________晚饭后［2022.57］ dinner have breakfast/lunch/dinner after dinner/supper 21 50. ____(v.)吃 → ____(过去式)→ ______(过去分词) ★ ________出去吃饭 ________吃光［2021.59；2018.37］ eat ate eaten eat out eat up 51. ______(n.)习惯 ★ ___________________饮食/生活习惯 ______________________________养成一个……的好习惯 habit eating/living habits develop/form a good habit of… 22 52. ________(adj.)健康的 → _________(比较级)→ __________(最高级) → __________(反义词)不健康的 → _________(adv.)健康地 ★ _________________保持健康 healthy healthier healthiest unhealthy healthily keep/stay healthy 53. _________(n.)问题 (v.)表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询【八上U6】 ★ ___________________________问问题 question ask a question/ask questions 23 54. ______(v.)需要；想要 ★ ___________________想要(某人)做某事［9年4考］ 55. ____(adj.)肥的；肥胖的 → _______(比较级)→ _______(最高级) want want (sb.) to do sth. fat fatter fattest 24 谈论物品的位置 A： 1. ________________________? B： My pencil box is on the sofa. A： Are the keys on the table? B： 2. _________________. They're on the chair. Where's your pencil box No， they aren't 25 谈论喜好 A： 3. __________________ for breakfast? B： I love milk. I think it's healthy. A： Do you like bread? B： 4. _____________. I seldom eat bread because it doesn't taste good. A： 5. ______________________(Tom喜欢胡萝卜吗)? B： Yes， he does. What do you like No， I don't Does Tom like carrots 26 Ⅰ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We should make our own decisions most of the time since nobody _______(know) us better than ourselves. 2.Mrs. Zhang advised us to plant some _________(tomato) in our class garden and we all agreed. 3.You'd better avoid _______(eat) too much at night because it's not good for your body. knows tomatoes eating 27 4.Don't give up ______(easy). Every time we fall down， we can learn something new. 5.You should do more exercise if you want to be thinner and _________(healthy). easily healthier 28 Ⅱ. 完成句子 1.在过去的几年里， 我的祖父已经养成了一个健康的饮食习惯。 My grandfather has developed a healthy ____________ over the past few years. eating habit 2.他每天自己做饭， 因为他觉得做饭很有趣。 He cooks by himself every day because he finds cooking very ______________. interesting/fun 3.每年在他生日那天， 我的祖父都会准备许多美味的菜肴。 Every year ________________， my grandfather prepares many delicious dishes. on his birthday 29 4.当他感到疲倦时， 他经常会下棋来放松自己。 When he feels tired， he often ____________ to relax himself. 5.有了这些良好的生活习惯， 我的祖父可以健康地生活。 With these good living habits， my grandfather can __________________ ____________. plays chess live healthily/live a healthy life 30 Ⅲ. 短文填空 happy go she watch vegetable loud get family natural come Capirotada， a Mexican bread pudding(布丁)， is a family delicacy(美食) made by Juanita. It 1. ______ from her grandmother Petra， who would make delicious food for her family on holidays. She enjoyed 2. _______ by making it for the whole family.#1.1 came herself 31 happy go she watch vegetable loud get family natural come “It is mainly made up of grains(谷物)， fresh 3. __________ and salad. I was interested in food when I was a child. When my cousins 4. ______ outside to play， I would like to stay inside. I liked to 5. _______ my grandmother cook and prepare meals for us，” Juanita said. “This is where she shows her love to Capirotada.”#1.2 vegetables went watch 32 happy go she watch vegetable loud get family natural come “She opened the oven and put the pudding in. When I heard the raisins(葡萄干) making 6. ______ noise， I would get excited，” Juanita said， adding that it brought her so much 7. __________. “It still does to this day. When the raisins jump out of the bread pudding，I'll 8. ____ much excitement.” “Throughout my entire life， expressing love through food has come 9. __________ to me，” she said. “Because that's what I saw my grandmother doing when she was preparing those meals and this dish for the large 10. _________ gatherings(聚会).” It's an unforgettable memory.#1.4 loud happiness get naturally family's 33 $