2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（陕西卷）

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（陕西卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (共70分) 听力部分 I. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分) 1． A．Science. B．History. C．Art. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What’s your favorite subject? M: I like art best. I really enjoy drawing pictures. Q: What is Peter’s favourite subject? 2． A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Li Jun, are you a member of the school football team? M: Yes. Our team practices football once a week. Q: How often does Li Jun’s team practice football? 3． A．He had a fever. B．He cut himself. C．He had a toothache. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Oh, no. What happened Ben? M: I cut myself by accident when I was making dinner. Q: What was the matter with Ben? 4． A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Boring. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Zhang Hua. I think our school trip was really interesting. M: Yes really. Climbing mountains with our teacher is tiring but happy. Q: What did the girl think of her school trip? 5． A．Her father. B．The firemen. C．Her neighbor. 【答案】C 【原文】W: The fire was big in that house. How did the little girl get out? M: Her neighbor took her out before the firemen arrived. Q: Who took the girl out of the house? 6． A．No photos. B．No smoking. C．No parking. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Please don’t smoke in the museum young man. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t notice the sign. Q: Which sign is in the museum? 7． A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you ride a bike or take a bus to work? M: Neither. My office is too far away from my house, so I drive. Q: How does the man go to work? 8． A．Buy books. B．Go fishing. C．Read books. 【答案】C 【原文】W: It’s so hot today. Let’s read at home instead of going fishing outside. M: Okay. We can read the novels we bought last week. Question what will they do? 9． A．At 8:00. B．At 8:20. C．At 7:40. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Could you please tell me what time the meeting started? M: It’s eight o’clock now. You are late for twenty minutes. Q: What time did the meeting begin? 10． A．He likes the model car. B．He regrets buying the model car. C．He doesn’t believe the girl’s words. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The model car is eight hundred yuan. Can you believe that Xue Wen? M: Wow, but I have to say it’s really amazing and beautiful. Q: What does Xue Wen mean? 第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分) 听对话，回答问题。 11．Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer? A．At an old people’s home. B．At an animal hospital. C．At a children’s hospital. 12．What does Wang Mei do there? A．She talks with the children. B．She plays games with the children. C．She sends lunch to the children’s parents. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】W: My name is Wang Mei. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children’s hospital. And I volunteer for two hours on Fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children’s hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot. So I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends and I feel happy through the work. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 13．Why does John look tired? A．Because he just finished a long run. B．Because he stayed up late yesterday. C．Because he hasn’t slept well these days. 14．How long does Anna suggest John sleep every night? A．For 7 hours. B．For 8 hours. C．For 9 hours. 15．What kind of music does John like? A．Pop music. B．Soft music. C．Rock music. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】W: Hello, John. You look so tired. What’s the matter? M: Hi, Anna. I have been so worried about the speech competition next week that I haven’t slept well these days. W: Oh I understand. But you know lack of sleep is really bad for your health. M: Yes. I always feel tired and sleepy during the day. W: You should get eight hours of sleep every night. It’s important for health. M: I know but I can’t fall asleep very quickly. W: Um, do you like listening to music? M: Yes. I like pop music very much. W: You can play some music before sleeping. It will help you sleep better. M: I see. Thanks for your advice. II. 听独自, 完成表格。(共5小题, 10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词16．Xue Minghao and his friends visited the Great Wall in this year. 17．With the help of the , they took the bus there. 18．The Great Wall to protect the country from enemies during the Warring States Period. 19．Most of the Great Wall that can be seen today was made of and bricks. 20．They stayed there for hours and they were very happy. 【答案】16．April 17．tour guide 18．was built 19．stones 20．five 【原文】Hello, my name is Xue Minghao. My friends and I visited the Great Wall in April this year. With the help of the tour guide we took the bus there. The Great Wall lies in northern China and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. It was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring states period which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the Great Wall that could be seen today was built during the warring states period and it was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the Great Wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The Great Wall is not only a historical site but also a symbol of China’s history in culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题,计20分） 第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 There are many kinds of national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) in China. Huamo is also one of 21 . When there are celebrations, people in Chengcheng, Shaanxi always 22 huamo for good luck. Chengcheng Huamo has a long history. It’s said that people started to make it in the Ming Dynasty. It is well-known 23 its beautiful and different shapes, such as flowers, animals and so on. However, nowadays fewer and fewer young people know about it. An artist ever helped to make a 24 short film in 2006. In it, 25 80-year-old village woman showed us the twelve steps of making huamo. Chengcheng Huamo has become popular again since then. Most Chengcheng Huamo makers are local 26 . They teach their skills to their daughters. Zhang Haiyuan, a woman in Chengcheng fell in love with huamo because she 27 a lot by her mother when she was young. “I learned how 28 huamo from her and I was surprised to find that flour (面粉) could be made into so many things. 29 ! Later I decided to set up a factory to make huamo and sell it.” she said. Today, huamo is 30 than before. For example, Zhang came up with a new kind with the Chinese character “寿”, meaning a long life. People love to buy one when they celebrate birthdays for old people. 21．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 22．A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．will prepare 23．A．as B．by C．for D．to 24．A．15-minutes B．15 minute C．15-minute D．15 minutes 25．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 26．A．woman B．women C．woman’s D．women’s 27．A．is influenced B．influence C．was influenced D．influenced 28．A．make B．to make C．record D．to record 29．A．How wonderful they are B．What wonderful they are C．How wonderful they were D．What wonderful they were 30．A．traditional B．more traditional C．creative D．more creative 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了陕西澄城花馍这一国家级非物质文化遗产，其历史可追溯至明代，以多样造型闻名，但曾面临传承危机。2006年一部短片让其重新流行，当地女性传承制作技艺，如今花馍更具创新性，如融入“寿”字元素，成为祝寿佳品。 21．句意：花馍也是它们中的一员。 they他们，人称代词主格形式；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格形式；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“one of...”结构后接宾格代词，指代前文“national intangible cultural heritage”可知，此处用them。故选C。 22．句意：陕西澄城人总会准备花馍以求好运。 prepare准备，动词原形；prepared过去式/过去分词；are preparing现在进行时；will prepare一般将来时。根据 “When there are celebrations”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语people后用动词原形prepare。故选A。 23．句意：它以美丽多样的造型闻名，如花朵、动物等。 as作为；by通过；for因为；to到。“be well-known for...”是固定搭配，意为“因……闻名”，此处用for。故选C。 24．句意：2006年一位艺术家帮忙制作了一部15分钟的短片。 15-minutes错误形式；15 minute错误形式；15-minute复合形容词，15分钟的；15 minutes 15分钟（名词）。根据“short film”可知，需用复合形容词15-minute作定语，修饰名词。故选C。 25．句意：在短片中，一位80岁的农村妇女向我们展示了制作花馍的十二个步骤。 a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/ 零冠词。根据“80-year-old”中eighty以元音音素开头可知，用不定冠词an修饰单数名词woman。故选B。 26．句意：大多数澄城花馍制作者是当地女性。 woman女性（单数）；women女性（复数）；woman’s女性的（单数所有格）；women’s女性的（复数所有格）。根据“Most”及“their daughters”可知，此处用复数名词women。故选B。 27．句意：澄城女性张海媛爱上花馍，因为她年轻时深受母亲影响。 is influenced一般现在时的被动语态；influence影响，动词原形；was influenced一般过去时的被动语态；influenced 过去式/过去分词。根据“when she was young”可知，句子为一般过去时，主语she与influence为被动关系，用was influenced。故选C。 28．句意：我从她那里学习如何制作花馍。 make制作（动词原形）；to make不定式；record记录（动词原形）；to record不定式。根据“how to do sth.”可知此处为“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，此处用to make表示“如何制作”。故选B。 29．句意：它们太神奇了！ How wonderful they are感叹句，它们多神奇；What wonderful they are 错误结构；How wonderful they were过去时感叹句；What wonderful they were错误结构。感叹句的结构是：How + 形容词 + 主谓! / What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓! / What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓!。根据结构可知A、C是正确的；根据“Later I decided to set up a factory”可知，此处用一般现在时态。故选A。 30．句意：如今，花馍比以前更具创意。 traditional传统的；more traditional更传统的；creative有创意的；more creative更有创意的。根据“than before”及后文“new kind with the Chinese character ‘寿’”可知，用比较级more creative。故选D。 第二节: 阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 Last spring, our school organized a tree-planting activity. 31 , I thought it would be boring because I imagined just digging holes in the hot sun. However, it was completely 32 . On the first day, our teacher divided us into groups. Each group got a young tree and some tools. “Teamwork is the key to 33 .” said Mr. Wang. My friend Lily and I volunteered to carry water and we thought it was easy. But the buckets (水桶) were heavier than we 34 , and we poured half the water on the way back. By the second day, our group learned to 35 tasks better. Tom dug holes quickly. Lucy carefully placed the trees and others added soil. I noticed something 36 —birds started singing around us, as if cheering for our work. We were all very excited. But 37 came. On the third day, dark clouds came. “We must finish planting the last ten trees before the rain arrived!” shouted Mr. Wang. Everyone worked faster. Suddenly, Lily 38 and hurt her knee. But she smiled and said, “Don’t worry! I’ll tie ribbons (丝带) in the trees to mark our progress.” Her courage made us feel energetic again. A year later, we returned. The empty field was now full of green leaves. A sense of 39 filled my heart. I realized that even small actions, like planting a tree, could 40 the world. Now, every time I see those trees, I remember Lily’s ribbons and how creative we were when facing difficulties. 31．A．At first B．In total C．After all D．For example 32．A．familiar B．similar C．different D．same 33．A．luck B．success C．money D．safety 34．A．collected B．remained C．remembered D．expected 35．A．share B．refuse C．lose D．report 36．A．noisy B．strange C．terrible D．amazing 37．A．results B．challenges C．surveys D．chances 38．A．gave away B．fell down C．woke up D．showed off 39．A．regret B．doubt C．pride D．fear 40．A．change B．control C．warn D．discover 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者学校组织的一次植树活动，作者从一开始觉得无聊到后来通过团队合作完成植树任务，并在一年后看到植树成果时的自豪感，作者意识到即使是像植树这样的小行动也能改变世界。 31．句意：起初，我认为这会很无聊，因为我想象着只是在炎热的太阳下挖洞。 At first起初；In total总共；After all毕竟；For example例如。根据下文“However, it was completely...”可知，此处表示起初作者的想法，后来想法改变了。故选A。 32．句意：然而，它完全不同。 familiar熟悉的；similar相似的；different不同的；same相同的。根据上文“I thought it would be boring”及转折词However可知，此处表示与作者起初认为的无聊不同，这次活动是完全不同的。故选C。 33．句意：“团队合作是成功的关键。”王老师说。 luck运气；success成功；money钱；safety安全。根据下文“My friend Lily and I volunteered to carry water and we thought it was easy.”可知，此处表示团队合作是成功的关键。故选B。 34．句意：但是水桶比我们预想的要重，我们在回来的路上泼了一半的水。 collected收集；remained保持；remembered记得；expected预料。根据下文“and we poured half the water on the way back.”可知，此处表示水桶比预想的要重。故选D。 35．句意：到第二天，我们小组学会了更好地分担任务。 share分担；refuse拒绝；lose失去；report报告。根据下文“Tom dug holes quickly. Lucy carefully placed the trees and others added soil.”可知，此处表示小组学会了更好地分担任务。故选A。 36．句意：我注意到一些令人惊奇的事情——鸟儿开始在我们周围唱歌，好像是在为我们的工作欢呼。 noisy吵闹的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据下文“birds started singing around us, as if cheering for our work.”可知，此处表示作者注意到一些令人惊奇的事情。故选D。 37．句意：但是挑战来了。 results结果；challenges挑战；surveys调查；chances机会。根据下文“On the third day, dark clouds came. ‘We must finish planting the last ten trees before the rain arrived!’ shouted Mr. Wang.”可知，此处表示挑战来了。故选B。 38．句意：突然，莉莉摔倒了，伤了膝盖。 gave away赠送；fell down摔倒；woke up醒来；showed off炫耀。根据下文“and hurt her knee.”可知，此处表示莉莉摔倒了，伤了膝盖。故选B。 39．句意：一种自豪感涌上心头。 regret后悔；doubt怀疑；pride自豪；fear害怕。根据上文“A year later, we returned. The empty field was now full of green leaves.”及下文“I realized that even small actions, like planting a tree, could...the world.”可知，此处表示作者看到植树成果时的一种自豪感。故选C。 40．句意：我意识到即使是像植树这样的小行动也能改变世界。 change改变；control控制；warn警告；discover发现。根据上文“I realized that even small actions, like planting a tree”可知，此处表示即使是像植树这样的小行动也能改变世界。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题,计5分） Wang Zi, from Beijing, loves mime (哑剧). He has practiced the art for nine years and got a prize (奖) at the Wuzhen Theater Festival. 41 He performs by using body language instead of words. Sometimes it’s a two-hour-long show with a whole story, and sometimes it’s a short story in life. In a word, his show is so great. In fact, Wang prefers to show short stories to people. 42 In his opinion, there are two reasons for that. First, he loves short stories. Second, he is the freest when he performs them. “Miming is a very free form of art for both the actors and the audience (观众),” he said. “ 43 Miming is all about using your imagination, and that’s what makes it so attractive.” Actors also need to have good acting skills, of course. “ 44 But it requires years of training to make your body expressive,” Wang explained. To improve his shows, he has borrowed skills from other art forms like voice stunts (口技). Several years ago, when Wang finished studying in the Performance Institute of Beijing Film Academy, he became interested in miming. 45 Then he taught himself and later started the Nadading Troupe (表演团). The troupe is said to be Beijing’s only mime troupe. You can’t find another one in Beijing. A．Do you know why? B．Everyone knows how to speak. C．You’ll be excited after you watch his mime show. D．However, he couldn’t find a teacher to learn from. E．Whatever language you speak, you can understand it. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文讲述热爱哑剧的王子通过自学与多年练习，将这种自由且富有想象力的艺术形式展现给观众，并成立表演团的故事。 41．根据后文“He performs by using body language instead of words. Sometimes it’s a two-hour-long show with a whole story, and sometimes it’s a short story in life. In a word, his show is so great.”可知，此处是在描述王子的哑剧表演很精彩，结合选项可知，C选项“你看完他的哑剧表演后会很兴奋”符合语境，能够很好地引出后文对哑剧表演的描述。故选C。 42．根据后文“In his opinion, there are two reasons for that.”可知，此处是在询问原因，结合选项可知，A选项“你知道为什么吗”符合语境，能够自然地引出后文对原因的解释。故选A。 43．根据前文“‘Miming is a very free form of art for both the actors and the audience (观众),’ he said.”以及后文“Miming is all about using your imagination, and that’s what makes it so attractive.”可知，此处是在强调哑剧对演员和观众都很自由，且哑剧的吸引力在于使用想象力，结合选项可知，E选项“无论你说什么语言，你都能理解它”符合语境，进一步解释了哑剧的自由性，即不受语言限制。故选E。 44．根据后文“But it requires years of training to make your body expressive”可知，此处存在转折关系，强调尽管某件事看似简单，但需要长时间的训练才能达到高水平，结合选项可知，B选项“每个人都知道如何说话”符合语境，与后文形成转折，说明虽然说话是每个人都会的，但要让身体具有表现力则需要长时间训练。故选B。 45．根据后文“Then he taught himself and later started the Nadading Troupe (表演团).”可知，此处是在描述王子自学哑剧并成立表演团的经历，结合选项可知，D选项“然而，他找不到可以学习的老师”符合语境，能够自然地引出后文他自学哑剧的内容。故选D。 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题,计15分） A Do you like animals? If you say “yes”, please come to our zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. The African elephants are waiting for you. Do you want to see snakes? They are kind of interesting. We also have cute pandas, but they are a little shy, so please be quiet. You can play with the smart monkeys. Do you want to see the giraffes? They are fun. Look! They are eating the leaves over there. 46．What can we do in the zoo? A．Give food to the animals. B．Play with the monkeys. C．Throw rubbish on the way. D．Hurt the animals. 47．On Saturday, we can see the animals at ______. A．7:30a. m. B．8:20a. m. C．5:40 p. m. D．9:00 p. m. 48．If Bill is 8 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to pay for the tickets? A．40 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．75 yuan. 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．D 【导语】本文介绍了动物园的动物、门票、开放时间和公告。 46．细节理解题。根据“You can play with the smart monkeys.”可知，我们可以在动物园和猴子玩耍，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Weekends: 8:00 a. m.—5:30 p. m.”可知，周六开放时间是上午八点到下午五点半，故选B。 48．推理判断题。根据“Tickets : Grown-ups (成人): ¥30”以及“Children (Under 12): ¥15”可知，成人门票30元，12岁以下的儿童门票15元，所以Bill需要支付15元，他的父母需要支付60元，共需要75元（15+30×2=75），故选D。 B China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电动汽车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green and high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the creativity will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery (电池) qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people begin to pay attention to the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from new inventions and green transport. Some countries might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 49．How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A．8.38 million. B．9.49 million. C．9.58 million. D．8.29 million. 50．What is the purpose of Paragraph.? A．To introduce different EV brands in China. B．To give some information about Auto China. C．To show the development of China’s EV industry. D．To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs. 51．EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ______. A．improving their creativity B．winning the government’s support C．adding more charging points D．dealing with environmental problems 52．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the future of China’s EV industry? A．Uncertain. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful. D．Worried. 【答案】49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 【导语】本文介绍中国电动汽车产业的发展现状，包括产量、销量、品牌变化、面临的挑战与机遇，以及未来前景。 49．细节理解题。根据“9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported”可知，国内销量为总销量减去出口量，即949万-120万=829万。故选D。 50．主旨大意题。第二段通过对比2004年和2024年车展的电动汽车品牌数量，展示中国电动汽车产业从单一品牌到多元化发展的历程。故选C。 51．细节理解题。根据“EV makers without the creativity will face growing risks”可知，缺乏创新的制造商面临风险，反推提高创造力是降低风险的关键。故选A。 52．观点态度题。根据“It is very likely that China will hold the lead”可知，作者认为中国很可能在电动汽车领域保持领先，是充满希望的。故选B。 C A herd of elephants are migrating. It’s true that “elephants never forget”. Their memory is just one part of their amazing abilities, making them among the most social, creative, and caring animals on Earth. Elephants remember every member of their herd and can recognize up to 30 companions (同伴) by sight or smell. This is a great help when they migrate (迁徙) or meet other unfriendly elephants. They also recall dangers and find important places years later. However, elephants remember more than how to stay alive. Elephants remember humans and animals they met long ago. Scientists believe their huge brains—the largest of any land animal—help explain this. They even have their own “language” for communication and create “art” by arranging colorful objects with their trunks. The most touching part is their emotional intelligence (情商). Elephants are the only non-human animals to mourn the death of their own kind, gently touching bones and standing silently for hours. They also show care to other species: one working elephant refused to drop a log where a dog slept. Meanwhile, elephants that met injured humans sometimes stayed nearby and gently touched them with their trunks to comfort them. These discoveries teach us about animal intelligence. As poet John Donne said, elephants are “nature’ s great masterpiece”. Protecting them means protecting the wonder of life on Earth. 53．How many companions can elephants recognize by sight or smell? A．10. B．20. C．30. D．40. 54．What does the underlined word “mourn” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Play with bones.B．Feel sad for the dead.C．Protect their home. D．Hunt for food. 55．What is the text mainly about? A．Why elephants need protection. B．Elephants’ memory and emotional intelligence. C．How elephants communicate with humans. D．The dangers elephants face in the wild. 【答案】53．C 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象出色的记忆力、创造力和情感智力，以及保护它们对地球生命的重要意义。 53．细节理解题。根据“Elephants remember every member of their herd and can recognize up to 30 companions (同伴) by sight or smell.”可知，大象能记住象群中的每一个成员，并能通过视觉或嗅觉识别多达30个同伴。故选C。 54．词句猜测题。根据“Elephants are the only non-human animals to mourn the death of their own kind, gently touching bones and standing silently for hours”可知，大象是唯一会……同类死亡的非人类动物，它们会轻轻地抚摸骨头，静静地站上几个小时。所以此处mourn的意思是“哀悼”，即“为死去的同类感到悲伤”，故选B。 55．主旨大意题。全文围绕大象的记忆力和情感智力展开，说明它们是极具智慧和情感的动物，故选B。 V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 56．周末的公园很宁静，充满生机。 The park is and full of life on weekends. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】peaceful“宁静的”，形容词作表语。故填peaceful。 57．孩子们在草地上快乐地玩耍。 Children play happily . 【答案】on the grass 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需翻译“在草地上”，对应的英文是“on the grass”，在句中做地点状语。故填on the grass。 58．一群年轻人正在湖边拍照。 A group of young people are near the lake. 【答案】taking photos 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“正在拍照”的英文，take photos意为“拍照”，固定搭配，本句时态为现在进行时，其结构为be doing，be动词are已给出，故空处需动词现在分词。故填taking photos。 59．一些家长正跟孩子们在公园里放风筝。 Some parents are with their children in the park. 【答案】flying kites 【详解】根据中文提示和are可知，该句为现在进行时：be+现在分词，“放风筝”对应的英文为fly kites，fly的现在分词形式为flying。故填flying kites。 60．公园成了一个人们享受生活和美好时光的完美场所。 The park becomes a for people to enjoy life and have a good time. 【答案】perfect place 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“完美场所”。“perfect”是形容词，意为“完美的”，“place”是名词，意为“场所；地方”，“a perfect place”表示“一个完美场所”，符合句子表达公园成为人们享受生活等的合适地方这一语义。故填perfect place。 Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) break   careful   go   possible   fight   they   father   one   good   someone Once upon a time, there was a wise old man who had seven sons. But his sons are always fighting. It made some bad people happy because they wanted to cheat the brothers out of their 61 money. One day, the father decided to help his sons stop 62 , so he brought them together. He tied seven chopsticks together, and said, “I will give all of my money to the 63 one who can break this bundle (捆).” The seven sons each tried to break the chopsticks, but it was too hard. They agreed that it was 64 . “Yet, my sons,” said the father, “it’s actually easy to do.” He untied (解开) the chopsticks and 65 them one by one easily. “Aha!” said his sons, “It’s easy to do that way. 66 can do it.” The father 67 on, “As it is with these chopsticks, so it is with you, my sons. If you stick together and help each other, you will do even 68 , and nobody can harm you. But if you fight, you will be like these chopsticks, broken and weak.” The seven sons listened 69 and promised to stick together. They kept 70 promise and faced life’s difficulties together, just as their wise father had taught them. 【答案】 61．father’s 62．fighting 63．first 64．impossible 65．broke 66．Anyone 67．went 68．better 69．carefully 70．their 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一位智慧的父亲通过折断筷子的方式教导七个儿子团结的重要性。 61．句意：这让一些坏人很高兴，因为他们想骗取兄弟们的父亲的钱。 根据“their...money”可知，此处表示“父亲的钱”，需要填名词所有格形式。father的名词所有格形式为father’s。故填father’s。 62．句意：有一天，父亲决定帮助儿子们停止打架，于是他把他们带到了一起。根据“But his sons are always fighting.”可知，此处指“停止打架”，stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，此处需要填fight的动名词形式fighting。故填fighting。 63．句意：他把七根筷子绑在一起，然后说：“我会把我所有的钱给第一个能折断这捆筷子的人。” 根据“the...one”可知，此处需要填序数词，表示顺序，one的序数词形式first“第一”符合句意。故填first。 64．句意：他们一致认为这是不可能的。根据“They agreed that it was”可知，此处填形容词作表语；根据“The seven sons each tried to break the chopsticks, but it was too hard. ”可知，折断筷子是不可能的，possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”符合句意。故填impossible。 65．句意：他解开筷子，一根一根地轻松折断。 根据“He untied (解开) the chopsticks and”可知，and前后一致，此处需要填动词过去式，break的过去式broke表示“折断”符合句意。故填broke。 66．句意：“啊哈！”儿子们说，“那样做很容易。任何人都能做到。” 根据“It’s easy to do that way. ... can do it”可知，此处缺主语，anyone表示“任何人”符合句意。故填Anyone。 67．句意：父亲继续说道：“就像这些筷子一样，你们也是如此，我的儿子们。” 根据“The father...on”可知，此处需要填动词过去式，go on表示“继续”符合句意，go的过去式为went。故填went。 68．句意：如果你们团结一致，互相帮助，你们会做得更好，没有人可以伤害你。根据“do even...”可知，此处需要填副词比较级形式，good副词形式well的比较级形式better表示“更好”符合句意。故填better。 69．句意：七个儿子认真地听着，并承诺团结一致。 根据“listened”可知，此处需要填副词，修饰“听”的方式，careful的副词形式carefully“认真地”符合句意。故填carefully。 70．句意：他们信守承诺，一起面对生活的困难。 根据“They kept...promise”可知，此处表示“他们的承诺”，需要填they的形容词性物主代词形式their。故填their。 VII. 任务型阅读:（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          You may know about “junk (垃圾) food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? Just as junk food harms the body, junk sleep silently weakens the mind and health of teenagers. A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying”, said Dr. Chris, a British professor (教授). “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt exhausted each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products. Simple steps like setting a “digital curfew (数码宵禁)” one hour before bedtime or charging devices (给设备充电) outside bedrooms can make a significant difference. 71．How many kids got only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day in the survey? kids got only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep. 72．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 73．Which English word means “疲劳的” in Paragraph 5? It’s “ ”. 74．What did Dr. Chris think teenagers should do? They should on the electronic products. 75．What’s the passage mainly about? It is mainly about . 【答案】71．Five hundred/500 72．Four/4 73．exhausted 74．spend less time 75．junk sleep 【导语】本文主要介绍“垃圾睡眠”对青少年的危害及其应对建议。 71．根据“The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day.”可知，调查对象共1000名青少年，50%的人每天只睡4到7个小时，即500人。故填Five hundred/500。 72．根据“Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.”可知，第四段提到有些孩子在看电视或听音乐时睡着，与图片情境相符。故填Four/4。 73．根据“The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt exhausted each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16.”可知，这一句是说“调查发现，由于垃圾睡眠，相当多的孩子每天都感到筋疲力尽，尤其是13至16岁的女孩”，因此“exhausted”表示“疲劳的”。故填exhausted。 74．根据“Dr. Chris suggested that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.”可知，文中提到Dr. Chris建议青少年应减少使用电子产品的时间。spend less time“花更少时间”，should接动词原形。故填spend less time。 75．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍青少年因过度使用电子产品而导致的“垃圾睡眠”问题。故填junk sleep。 VIII. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Xue wen and Lie Ming are talking on the sports field. Xue Wen=A: LiMing=B) A: What a fine day! B: Yes, it is. I love being outside in nature. 76 ? A: Me too! The fresh air and green trees make me feel relaxed. B: 77 ? A: Yes, I have hiked in a forest before. I saw beautiful birds and a big waterfall. B: 78 ! I have never seen a waterfall before. A: You should visit one someday. Nature is full of surprises! B: I’d love to! 79 ? A: Yes. I like watching the sunset at the beach. It is so peaceful. B: Nature is really wonderful. We should take care of it. A: 80 . Protecting nature is very important! 【答案】76．What about you/How about you 77．Have you ever gone hiking in a forest before 78．That sounds amazing 79．Do you like watching the sunset at the beach 80．I agree/You’re right 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Xue wen和Lie Ming在运动场上谈论自然、徒步旅行、瀑布、日落等话题。 76．根据“I love being outside in nature.”和“Me too!”可知，此处是询问对方怎么样。故填What about you/How about you。 77．根据“Yes, I have hiked in a forest before.”可知，此处是询问对方有没有远足过。故填Have you ever gone hiking in a forest before。 78．根据“I saw beautiful birds and a big waterfall.”和“I have never seen a waterfall before.”可知，此处表示感叹。故填That sounds amazing。 79．根据“Yes. I like watching the sunset at the beach.”可知，此处是在询问对方喜不喜欢看日落。故填Do you like watching the sunset at the beach。 80．根据“We should take care of it.”和“Protecting nature is very important!”可知，此处表示同意对方的话。故填I agree/You’re right。 IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 81．假如你是李华，你校从今年春季新学期开始，课间时长由原来的10分钟延长至15分钟，旨在鼓励学生“动起来”。最近学校英语广播站以“如何度过我的15分钟课间”为主题举办征文活动，请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time”为题投稿。 要求： 1. 短文须包含题目要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time As we all know, at the start of the spring semester in 2025, our school increased the break time to 15 minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time As we all know, at the start of the spring semester in 2025, our school increased the break time to 15 minutes. The main purpose is to encourage us students to “move around”. During the 15-minute break, I usually take part in various activities. Sometimes, I play badminton with my classmates on the playground. At other times, I walk around the campus, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. I chat with my friends about interesting things, which can relieve my stress from study. This longer break makes me feel relaxed and ready for the next class. It’s truly a great change that benefits us a lot. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，解释延长课间时长的目的； 第二步，从自身实际出发，介绍课间活动； 第三步，阐述课间时长延长对你的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事 ②take part in参加 ③walk around四处走动 [高分句型] ①I chat with my friends about interesting things, which can relieve my stress from study.（which引导的定语从句） ②It’s truly a great change that benefits us a lot.（that引导的定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi, Peter, what's your favorite . subject? I like art best. I really enjoy drawing pictures. Question, what is Peter's favorite subject? Hi, Peter, what's your favorite ite . subject? I like art best. I really enjoy drawing pictures. Question, what is Peter's favorite subject? Listen to the next question. I dream, are you a member of the school football team? Yes, our team practices football once a week. Question, how often does legions team practice football? Legion, are you a member of the school football team? Yes, our team practices football once a week. Question, how often does legion team practice football? Listen to the next . question. Oh no. What happened then? I cut myself by accident when I was making dinner. Question, what was the matter with ben? Oh, no, what happened? Pan, I cut . myself by accident when I was making dinner. Question, what was the matter with ben? Listen to the next . question. Hi, 张华。I think our school trip was really interesting. Yes, really climbing mountains with our teacher is tiring. But happy . question, what did the girl think of her school trip? Hi, dawa, I think our school trick was really interesting. Yes. really climbing mountains with our teacher is tiring. But happy . question, what did the girl think of her school trip? Listen to the next question. The fire was big in that house. How did the little girl get out? Her neighbor took her out before the fireman . arrived. Question, who took the girl out of the house? The fire was big in that house. How did the little girl get out? Her neighbor took her out before the . fireman arrived in. Who took the girl out of the house? Listen to the next question. Please don't smoke in the museum. Young man. oh, sorry, I didn't notice the sign . question. Which sign is in the museum? Please don't smoke in the museum. Young man, oh, sorry, I didn't notice the sign . question. Which sign is in the museum? Listen to the next question. Do you ride a bike or take a bus to work? neither. My office is too far away from my house, so I drive. Question, how does the man go to work? Do you ride a bike or take a bus to work? neither. My office is too far away from my house, so I drive. Question, how does the man go to work? Listen to the next question. is so hot today, let's read at home instead of going fishing outside. okay? We can read the novels we bought last week. Question, what will they do? It's so hot today. Let's read at home instead of going fishing outside. okay? We can read the novels we bought last week. Question, what will they do? Listen to the next question. Could you please tell me what time the meeting started? It's eight o'clock now. You are late for twenty minutes. Question, what time did the meeting begin? Could you please tell me what time the meeting started? Its eight o clock. Now you are late for twenty minutes. Question, what time did the meeting begin? Listen to the next question. The model car is eight hundred UN. Can you believe that shone? wow. But I have to say it's really amazing and . beautiful question. What does shaan mean? The model car is eight hundred UN. Can you believe that? SHE when? Wow, but I have to say it's really amazing and beautiful . question. What does seven mean? Listen to the next . question. My name is one name. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children's hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. My name is one name. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children's hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. Listen to the next question. Hello, john. You look so tired, what's the matter? Hi anna. I have been so worried about the speech competition next week that I haven't slept well . these days. Oh, I understand. But you know, lack of sleep really bad for your health. Yes, I always feel tired and sleepy during the day. You should get eight hours of sleep every night. It's important . for health, I know, but I can't follow sleep . very quickly. Do you like listening to music? Yes, I like pop music very much. You can play some music before sleeping. I will help you . sleep Better. I see. Thanks for your advice. Hello, john, you look so tired. Whats the matter? Hi anna. I have been so worried about the speech competition next week that I haven't slept well these days. Oh, I understand. But you know, lack of sleep is really bad for your health. Yes, I always feel tired and sleepy during the day. You should get eight hours of sleep every night. It's important for health. I know, but I can't fell asleep very quickly. Um do you like listening to music? Yes, I like pop music very much. You can play some music before sleeping. I will help you . sleep Better. I see. Thanks for your advice. Listen to the next . question. Hello, my name is shaming how my friends and I visited the great wall in April this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there. The great wall lies in northern china and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. IT was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring states period, which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the great wall that could be seen today was built during the warring states period, and IT was made of stones and bricks. IT is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the great world and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The great wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of china's history in culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. Hello, my name is shaming how my friends and I visited the great wall in April this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there. The great wall lies in northern china and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. IT was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring states period, which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the great wall that could be seen today was built during the warring states period, and IT was made of stones and bricks. IT is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the great world and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The great wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of china's history in culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（陕西卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (共70分) 听力部分 I. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分) 1． A．Science. B．History. C．Art. 2． A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 3． A．He had a fever. B．He cut himself. C．He had a toothache. 4． A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Boring. 5． A．Her father. B．The firemen. C．Her neighbor. 6． A．No photos. B．No smoking. C．No parking. 7． A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 8． A．Buy books. B．Go fishing. C．Read books. 9． A．At 8:00. B．At 8:20. C．At 7:40. 10． A．He likes the model car. B．He regrets buying the model car. C．He doesn’t believe the girl’s words. 第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分) 听对话，回答问题。 11．Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer? A．At an old people’s home. B．At an animal hospital. C．At a children’s hospital. 12．What does Wang Mei do there? A．She talks with the children. B．She plays games with the children. C．She sends lunch to the children’s parents. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 13．Why does John look tired? A．Because he just finished a long run. B．Because he stayed up late yesterday. C．Because he hasn’t slept well these days. 14．How long does Anna suggest John sleep every night? A．For 7 hours. B．For 8 hours. C．For 9 hours. 15．What kind of music does John like? A．Pop music. B．Soft music. C．Rock music. II. 听独自, 完成表格。(共5小题, 10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词16．Xue Minghao and his friends visited the Great Wall in this year. 17．With the help of the , they took the bus there. 18．The Great Wall to protect the country from enemies during the Warring States Period. 19．Most of the Great Wall that can be seen today was made of and bricks. 20．They stayed there for hours and they were very happy. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题,计20分） 第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 There are many kinds of national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) in China. Huamo is also one of 21 . When there are celebrations, people in Chengcheng, Shaanxi always 22 huamo for good luck. Chengcheng Huamo has a long history. It’s said that people started to make it in the Ming Dynasty. It is well-known 23 its beautiful and different shapes, such as flowers, animals and so on. However, nowadays fewer and fewer young people know about it. An artist ever helped to make a 24 short film in 2006. In it, 25 80-year-old village woman showed us the twelve steps of making huamo. Chengcheng Huamo has become popular again since then. Most Chengcheng Huamo makers are local 26 . They teach their skills to their daughters. Zhang Haiyuan, a woman in Chengcheng fell in love with huamo because she 27 a lot by her mother when she was young. “I learned how 28 huamo from her and I was surprised to find that flour (面粉) could be made into so many things. 29 ! Later I decided to set up a factory to make huamo and sell it.” she said. Today, huamo is 30 than before. For example, Zhang came up with a new kind with the Chinese character “寿”, meaning a long life. People love to buy one when they celebrate birthdays for old people. 21．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 22．A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．will prepare 23．A．as B．by C．for D．to 24．A．15-minutes B．15 minute C．15-minute D．15 minutes 25．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 26．A．woman B．women C．woman’s D．women’s 27．A．is influenced B．influence C．was influenced D．influenced 28．A．make B．to make C．record D．to record 29．A．How wonderful they are B．What wonderful they are C．How wonderful they were D．What wonderful they were 30．A．traditional B．more traditional C．creative D．more creative 第二节: 阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 Last spring, our school organized a tree-planting activity. 31 , I thought it would be boring because I imagined just digging holes in the hot sun. However, it was completely 32 . On the first day, our teacher divided us into groups. Each group got a young tree and some tools. “Teamwork is the key to 33 .” said Mr. Wang. My friend Lily and I volunteered to carry water and we thought it was easy. But the buckets (水桶) were heavier than we 34 , and we poured half the water on the way back. By the second day, our group learned to 35 tasks better. Tom dug holes quickly. Lucy carefully placed the trees and others added soil. I noticed something 36 —birds started singing around us, as if cheering for our work. We were all very excited. But 37 came. On the third day, dark clouds came. “We must finish planting the last ten trees before the rain arrived!” shouted Mr. Wang. Everyone worked faster. Suddenly, Lily 38 and hurt her knee. But she smiled and said, “Don’t worry! I’ll tie ribbons (丝带) in the trees to mark our progress.” Her courage made us feel energetic again. A year later, we returned. The empty field was now full of green leaves. A sense of 39 filled my heart. I realized that even small actions, like planting a tree, could 40 the world. Now, every time I see those trees, I remember Lily’s ribbons and how creative we were when facing difficulties. 31．A．At first B．In total C．After all D．For example 32．A．familiar B．similar C．different D．same 33．A．luck B．success C．money D．safety 34．A．collected B．remained C．remembered D．expected 35．A．share B．refuse C．lose D．report 36．A．noisy B．strange C．terrible D．amazing 37．A．results B．challenges C．surveys D．chances 38．A．gave away B．fell down C．woke up D．showed off 39．A．regret B．doubt C．pride D．fear 40．A．change B．control C．warn D．discover Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题,计5分） Wang Zi, from Beijing, loves mime (哑剧). He has practiced the art for nine years and got a prize (奖) at the Wuzhen Theater Festival. 41 He performs by using body language instead of words. Sometimes it’s a two-hour-long show with a whole story, and sometimes it’s a short story in life. In a word, his show is so great. In fact, Wang prefers to show short stories to people. 42 In his opinion, there are two reasons for that. First, he loves short stories. Second, he is the freest when he performs them. “Miming is a very free form of art for both the actors and the audience (观众),” he said. “ 43 Miming is all about using your imagination, and that’s what makes it so attractive.” Actors also need to have good acting skills, of course. “ 44 But it requires years of training to make your body expressive,” Wang explained. To improve his shows, he has borrowed skills from other art forms like voice stunts (口技). Several years ago, when Wang finished studying in the Performance Institute of Beijing Film Academy, he became interested in miming. 45 Then he taught himself and later started the Nadading Troupe (表演团). The troupe is said to be Beijing’s only mime troupe. You can’t find another one in Beijing. A．Do you know why? B．Everyone knows how to speak. C．You’ll be excited after you watch his mime show. D．However, he couldn’t find a teacher to learn from. E．Whatever language you speak, you can understand it. 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题,计15分） A Do you like animals? If you say “yes”, please come to our zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. The African elephants are waiting for you. Do you want to see snakes? They are kind of interesting. We also have cute pandas, but they are a little shy, so please be quiet. You can play with the smart monkeys. Do you want to see the giraffes? They are fun. Look! They are eating the leaves over there. 46．What can we do in the zoo? A．Give food to the animals. B．Play with the monkeys. C．Throw rubbish on the way. D．Hurt the animals. 47．On Saturday, we can see the animals at ______. A．7:30a. m. B．8:20a. m. C．5:40 p. m. D．9:00 p. m. 48．If Bill is 8 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to pay for the tickets? A．40 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．75 yuan. B China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电动汽车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green and high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the creativity will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery (电池) qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people begin to pay attention to the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from new inventions and green transport. Some countries might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 49．How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A．8.38 million. B．9.49 million. C．9.58 million. D．8.29 million. 50．What is the purpose of Paragraph.? A．To introduce different EV brands in China. B．To give some information about Auto China. C．To show the development of China’s EV industry. D．To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs. 51．EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ______. A．improving their creativity B．winning the government’s support C．adding more charging points D．dealing with environmental problems 52．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the future of China’s EV industry? A．Uncertain. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful. D．Worried. C A herd of elephants are migrating. It’s true that “elephants never forget”. Their memory is just one part of their amazing abilities, making them among the most social, creative, and caring animals on Earth. Elephants remember every member of their herd and can recognize up to 30 companions (同伴) by sight or smell. This is a great help when they migrate (迁徙) or meet other unfriendly elephants. They also recall dangers and find important places years later. However, elephants remember more than how to stay alive. Elephants remember humans and animals they met long ago. Scientists believe their huge brains—the largest of any land animal—help explain this. They even have their own “language” for communication and create “art” by arranging colorful objects with their trunks. The most touching part is their emotional intelligence (情商). Elephants are the only non-human animals to mourn the death of their own kind, gently touching bones and standing silently for hours. They also show care to other species: one working elephant refused to drop a log where a dog slept. Meanwhile, elephants that met injured humans sometimes stayed nearby and gently touched them with their trunks to comfort them. These discoveries teach us about animal intelligence. As poet John Donne said, elephants are “nature’ s great masterpiece”. Protecting them means protecting the wonder of life on Earth. 53．How many companions can elephants recognize by sight or smell? A．10. B．20. C．30. D．40. 54．What does the underlined word “mourn” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Play with bones.B．Feel sad for the dead.C．Protect their home. D．Hunt for food. 55．What is the text mainly about? A．Why elephants need protection. B．Elephants’ memory and emotional intelligence. C．How elephants communicate with humans. D．The dangers elephants face in the wild. V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 56．周末的公园很宁静，充满生机。 The park is and full of life on weekends. 57．孩子们在草地上快乐地玩耍。 Children play happily . 58．一群年轻人正在湖边拍照。 A group of young people are near the lake. 59．一些家长正跟孩子们在公园里放风筝。 Some parents are with their children in the park. 60．公园成了一个人们享受生活和美好时光的完美场所。 The park becomes a for people to enjoy life and have a good time. Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) break   careful   go   possible   fight   they   father   one   good   someone Once upon a time, there was a wise old man who had seven sons. But his sons are always fighting. It made some bad people happy because they wanted to cheat the brothers out of their 61 money. One day, the father decided to help his sons stop 62 , so he brought them together. He tied seven chopsticks together, and said, “I will give all of my money to the 63 one who can break this bundle (捆).” The seven sons each tried to break the chopsticks, but it was too hard. They agreed that it was 64 . “Yet, my sons,” said the father, “it’s actually easy to do.” He untied (解开) the chopsticks and 65 them one by one easily. “Aha!” said his sons, “It’s easy to do that way. 66 can do it.” The father 67 on, “As it is with these chopsticks, so it is with you, my sons. If you stick together and help each other, you will do even 68 , and nobody can harm you. But if you fight, you will be like these chopsticks, broken and weak.” The seven sons listened 69 and promised to stick together. They kept 70 promise and faced life’s difficulties together, just as their wise father had taught them. VII. 任务型阅读:（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          You may know about “junk (垃圾) food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? Just as junk food harms the body, junk sleep silently weakens the mind and health of teenagers. A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying”, said Dr. Chris, a British professor (教授). “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt exhausted each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products. Simple steps like setting a “digital curfew (数码宵禁)” one hour before bedtime or charging devices (给设备充电) outside bedrooms can make a significant difference. 71．How many kids got only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day in the survey? kids got only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep. 72．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 73．Which English word means “疲劳的” in Paragraph 5? It’s “ ”. 74．What did Dr. Chris think teenagers should do? They should on the electronic products. 75．What’s the passage mainly about? It is mainly about . VIII. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Xue wen and Lie Ming are talking on the sports field. Xue Wen=A: LiMing=B) A: What a fine day! B: Yes, it is. I love being outside in nature. 76 ? A: Me too! The fresh air and green trees make me feel relaxed. B: 77 ? A: Yes, I have hiked in a forest before. I saw beautiful birds and a big waterfall. B: 78 ! I have never seen a waterfall before. A: You should visit one someday. Nature is full of surprises! B: I’d love to! 79 ? A: Yes. I like watching the sunset at the beach. It is so peaceful. B: Nature is really wonderful. We should take care of it. A: 80 . Protecting nature is very important! IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 81．假如你是李华，你校从今年春季新学期开始，课间时长由原来的10分钟延长至15分钟，旨在鼓励学生“动起来”。最近学校英语广播站以“如何度过我的15分钟课间”为主题举办征文活动，请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time”为题投稿。 要求： 1. 短文须包含题目要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time As we all know, at the start of the spring semester in 2025, our school increased the break time to 15 minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考第一次模拟考试（陕西卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一15小题，21一40小题，每小题1分，41-50每小题1.5分；51一55小题，每小题2分。) 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B]IC] 7A][B]IC] 12[A][B]IC] 22[A][B][C]ID] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A1[B1IC1 23.[A][B]IC][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 24[A][B]IC][D] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.A1[B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A]IB][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][BJ[C][D][E] 27[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B][CI[DIIE] 28.IA1[B1IC1[D1 33.A1[B1[C1[D1 38[A][B]IC][D] 43.[A][B]IC]IDIE] 29.[AIIB]ICIID] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.A1[B1[C1[DIE1 30.A[B1[CI【DI 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][DIE] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B]IC][D] 47[AJ[BI[C][D] 52.[A]IB]IC]ID] 48[AJIB]IC]ID] 53.[A][B]IC][D] 49.[AJ[B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C]ID] Ⅱ听独自，完成表格。（共5小题，10分） 16 17 18 19 20. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56 57 58 59 60 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ I.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 61 62 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68 69. 70. VⅡ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 71. 72 73. 74 75. VⅡ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 76. 77. 78. 79 80. K.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■