精品解析：吉林长春新区吉大慧谷学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第四次大练习英语试卷

2025-2026年度上学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校第四次大练习 九年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分 出题人：张聪 张苏 一审：耿振华 终审：杨忠平 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Do you know the man under the tree? —No, I don’t. He’s a complete ________ to me. A. friend B. relative C. stranger D. customer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识树下的那个男人吗？——不认识。他对我来说完全是个陌生人。 考查名词辨析。friend朋友；relative亲戚；stranger陌生人；customer顾客。根据“No, I don’t.”可知，不认识树下的男人，所以对“我”来说他是陌生人，stranger符合语境。故选C。 2. The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A. travel B. travels C. travelled D. travelling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。 考查动词时态。根据句子结构可知，“that light...faster than sound”为宾语从句，在宾语从句中，当描述的是客观事实或普遍真理时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。本句描述的是光传播速度比声音快这一客观事实，所以从句用一般现在时，主语“light”为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“travels”。故选B。 3. The plane will ________ in 10 minutes. Please hurry to the boarding gate! A. take off B. take after C. take up D. take in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：飞机将在10分钟后起飞。请赶快到登机口！ 考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞；take after（外貌、行为等方面）像（父母、祖父母等）；take up开始从事，占据（时间、空间等）；take in吸收，领会，欺骗。根据语境可知，此处是在描述飞机即将起飞，所以应该用take off。故选A。 4. In my opinion, teenagers should ________ choose their own clothes. A. allow B. be allow to C. be allowed to D. be allowed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。 考查被动语态。根据句子结构可知，“teenagers”和“choose their own clothes”之间是被动关系，即青少年被允许选择自己的衣服，所以应该用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词的过去分词”。“allow”的过去分词是“allowed”，“被允许做某事”的表达是“be allowed to do sth.”。所以此处应填“be allowed to”。故选C。 5. —Whose book is it? —It ________ be Lucy’s. Her name is on its cover. A. can B. may C. can’t D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——它一定是露西的。她的名字在封面上。 考查情态动词辨析。can能，会；may可能；can't不可能；must一定。根据“Her name is on its cover.”可知，因为名字在封面上，所以可以确定书一定是露西的，表示有把握的肯定推测用must。故选D。 6. —Little Tom won the game again. —Yes. His grandfather felt very________ of him and treated him to a big dinner. A. afraid B. proud C. careful D. tired 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小汤姆再次赢得了比赛。——是的。他的爷爷为他感到非常骄傲，还请他吃了一顿丰盛的大餐。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕；proud骄傲的；careful认真的；tired疲惫的。根据"Little Tom won the game again."，汤姆赢得比赛，可知他的爷爷会感到骄傲。故选B。 7. —Lily got the first prize in the English speech contest! —________ exciting news it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉在英语演讲比赛中得了一等奖！——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“... exciting news it is!”可知，该句是感叹句，感叹句的中心词“news”是不可数名词，故用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓！”结构。故选C。 8. They ________ play soccer, but now they do. A. didn’t used to B. didn’t use to C. weren’t used to D. didn’t used 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们过去不常踢足球，但是现在他们踢。 考查动词短语辨析。“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，其否定形式有两种：“didn’t use to do sth.” 和 “used not to do sth.” ；“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”。根据语境可知，此处表达的是他们过去不常踢足球，“didn’t use to”符合语境和语法规则。“didn’t used to”形式错误；“weren’t used to”后面应接动词的 -ing 形式，表示“不习惯做某事”，不符合此处语境；“didn’t used”缺少动词原形，形式错误。故选B。 9. I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me forever. A. who B. what C. why D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会永远记住那些帮助和支持过我的重要的人。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。who谁，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；why为什么，在定语从句中作原因状语；when什么时候，在定语从句中作时间状语。根据句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，修饰先行词people，且关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以应该用who。故选A。 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —I ordered it online last Sunday, and it’ll arrive tomorrow. A. when did you order the book B. where you will order the book C. when you ordered the book D. where do you order the book 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候订购的这本书吗？——我上周日在网上订购的，它明天会到。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me...”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，排除选项A和D；再根据答句“I ordered it online last Sunday”可知，问句是询问订购书的时间，而不是地点，所以引导词用when，排除选项B。因此，应该用“when you ordered the book”。故选C。 二、阅读 （共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Big World: Small Voice, Big Power “Grandma: ‘They say you can’t stand on the stage, but I know you can.’ Liu Chunhe: ‘Not just for the stage. I want to prove (证明) small lives also have big power.” The ____11____ from the film Big World touches viewers deeply. Directed by a famous woman director Yang Lina and acted by Jackson Yee, the film tells the ____12____ story of Liu Chunhe—a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Though he faces ____13____ physical challenges, he ____14____ to make his grandmother’s dream come true: performing on stage. The film ____15____ at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2024. It won the Audience Choice Award and got tons of ____16____ for its real story and great performances. ____17____ it was shown in China on December 27, 2024, it has ____18____ over 600 million yuan at the box office (票房). The movie not only shows Liu’s failures ____19____ also his successes. Meanwhile, it shows the ____20____ of family love that Liu’s grandma always ____21____ him to keep going. In China, many people know ____22____ about cerebral palsy. ____23____, people with this condition can face unfair treatment and fewer chances. Big World brings attention to these problems and calls on society to care more about disabled groups. The film’s message we should remember is clear: With love and a strong will, even small voices can ____24____ a big difference. And this is the spirit ____25____ makes the film a shock to the whole society. 11. A. scene B. programme C. song D. dialogue 12. A. boring B. touching C. funny D. noisy 13. A. serious B. strict C. strange D. light 14. A. finishes B. minds C. manages D. affords 15. A. came out B. turned up C. broke out D. set out 16. A. praise B. pressure C. pity D. pride 17. A. After B. When C. Before D. Since 18. A. found B. met C. earned D. played 19 A. and B. but C. or D. so 20. A. importance B. intelligence C. attendance D. performance 21. A. avoids B. suggests C. prevents D. encourages 22 A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 23. A. In general B. As a result C. For example D. On the one hand 24. A. do B. take C. get D. make 25. A. what B. who C. that D. where 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了电影《小小的我》的剧情、上映情况、获奖情况、票房成绩以及其传达的深刻社会意义，呼吁社会更加关注残疾群体。 【11题详解】 句意：电影《小小的我》中的这段对话深深打动了观众。 scene场景；programme节目；song歌曲；dialogue对话。根据“Grandma: ‘They say you can’t stand on the stage, but I know you can.’ Liu Chunhe: ‘Not just for the stage. I want to prove (证明) small lives also have big power.’”可知，这是电影中的对话。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：这部由著名女导演杨荔钠执导、易烊千玺主演的电影，讲述了一个患有脑瘫的年轻人刘春和的感人故事。 boring无聊的；touching感人的；funny有趣的；noisy吵闹的。根据“the film Big World touches viewers deeply”以及后文内容可知，这是一个感人的故事。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：尽管他面临着严重的身体挑战，但他还是设法实现了祖母的梦想：在舞台上表演。 serious严重的；strict严格的；strange奇怪的；light轻的。根据“physical challenges”以及常识可知，脑瘫患者面临着严重的身体挑战。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管他面临着严重的身体挑战，但他还是设法实现了祖母的梦想：在舞台上表演。 finishes完成；minds介意；manages设法做到；affords买得起。根据“to make his grandmother’s dream come true”可知，他设法实现了祖母的梦想，manage to do sth“设法做成某事”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这部电影于2024年第37届东京国际电影节上映。 came out上映；turned up出现；broke out爆发；set out出发。根据“at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2024”可知，此处指电影上映。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它获得了观众选择奖，并因其真实的故事和出色的表演而获得了大量赞誉。 praise赞扬；pressure压力；pity遗憾；pride骄傲。根据“It won the Audience Choice Award”可知，这部电影获得了大量赞誉。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：自2024年12月27日在中国上映以来，票房已超过6亿元。 After在……之后；When当……时候；Before在……之前；Since自从。根据“it has...over 600 million yuan at the box office (票房).”的时态可知，此处为现在完成时，应用since引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：自2024年12月27日在中国上映以来，票房已超过6亿元。 found发现；met遇见；earned挣得；played玩。根据“over 600 million yuan at the box office (票房).”可知，此处指票房收入，应用earned。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这部电影不仅展示了刘的失败，也展示了他的成功。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”，固定搭配。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：同时，它也展示了家庭关爱的重要性，刘的祖母一直鼓励他坚持下去。 importance重要性；intelligence智力；attendance出席；performance表演。根据“of family love that Liu’s grandma always...him to keep going.”可知，此处指家庭关爱的重要性。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：同时，它也展示了家庭关爱的重要性，刘的祖母一直鼓励他坚持下去。 avoids避免；suggests建议；prevents阻止；encourages鼓励。根据“to keep going”可知，祖母一直鼓励他坚持下去，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：在中国，许多人对脑瘫知之甚少。 little很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。“know...about”后接不可数名词“cerebral palsy”，且后文提到患者面临不公平待遇，可知了解很少，是否定含义，故选little。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：因此，患有这种疾病的人可能会面临不公平的待遇和更少的机会。 In general总之；As a result因此；For example例如；On the one hand一方面。根据“many people know...about cerebral palsy.”以及“people with this condition can face unfair treatment and fewer chances.”可知，前后为因果关系，应用As a result。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有了爱和坚强的意志，即使是小声音也能产生大影响。 do做；take拿走；get得到；make制作。make a difference“产生影响”，固定搭配。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：而正是这种精神让这部电影震惊了整个社会。 what什么；who谁；that引导各种从句；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为spirit，指物，在从句中作主语，应用that引导。故选C。 III. 阅读理解（35 分） To share our stories with the world and make people know more about China, we will hold a short video competition from September to November this year. All Chinese students are welcome! Join us now to tell the stories of China in foreign languages! Theme (主题) Smart products made in China Requirements * The language of the video should be English. * The video can be in the forms of talk shows, interviews and so on. * The video should be no longer than 5 minutes. How to take part ⊳ You can take part in the competition as individuals (个人) or teams. ⊳ The video should be sent to Chinastory2025@163.com before November 30. ⊳ The subject line of your email should be like this: Short Video Competition—your name—age—school—video’s name Prize 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Who is the short video competition held for? A. English teachers. B. Chinese students. C. International students. D. French learners. 27. How long will the competition last? A. One month. B. Three months. C. Five months. D. Seven months. 28. What does the subject line of the email include? ①your age ②your name ③your school ④your address ⑤your video’s name A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 29. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The purpose of the competition is to improve students’ skill in making short videos. B. The short video can be recorded in only three forms. C. Chinese smart products should be introduced in the short video. D. All the winners will get some money as prizes. 30. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An English newspaper. B. A travel guidebook. C. A survey report. D. A street map. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一场短视频比赛的相关信息，包括比赛对象、主题、要求、参与方式、邮件主题行内容以及奖品等，目的是鼓励学生用外语讲述中国故事，让世界更多地了解中国。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All Chinese students are welcome!”可知，这场短视频比赛是为中国学生举办的。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we will hold a short video competition from September to November this year.”可知，比赛从九月持续到十一月，一共三个月。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The subject line of your email should be like this: Short Video Competition—your name—age—school—video’s name”可知，邮件主题行应包括你的名字、年龄、学校和视频的名字，即①②③⑤。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Theme (主题) Smart products made in China”可知，短视频的主题是中国制造的智能产品，所以应该在短视频中介绍中国智能产品，C选项正确。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一场面向中国学生的短视频比赛，目的是鼓励学生用外语讲述中国故事，让世界更多地了解中国，这样的内容很可能出现在英语报纸上。故选A。 (B) On October 19, 2025, the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris faced a terrible daylight robbery (抢劫) that shocked the world. Around 9:30 a.m., several masked men entered through a construction area on the Seine River side. Using a lift truck, they reached a window, broke the glass, and robbed two display cases in the Apollo Gallery. Within only seven minutes, they escaped on motorbikes, carrying eight pieces of royal jewellery from the 19th century. Stolen jewels included an emerald necklace and earrings once worn by Empress Marie-Louise, Napoleon’s second wife, and a brooch (胸针) from Empress Eugénie. Eugénie’s diamond crown, covered with golden eagles and over 1,300 diamonds, was found near the museum after the thieves dropped it. They even tried to set fire to their motorbikes but were stopped by a museum worker. French Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez called it a “major robbery” and said the jewels were “priceless” and “of great heritage (遗产) value.” Police believe it was a professional gang (团伙) that planned the attack carefully. The Louvre closed for investigation (调查) for the time being. The Louvre Museum, built in the 12th century as a royal palace and opened to the public in 1793, is one of the largest and most visited museums in the world. It holds over 33,000 artworks, including Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa. For France, the Louvre is not just a museum—it is a symbol of national pride and artistic heritage. The robbery raised serious questions about museum safety and the protection of Europe’s cultural treasures. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When did the robbery happen? A. On the evening of October 19, 2025. B. At around 9:30 a.m. on October 19, 2025. C. On the morning of October 19, 1793. D. In the 19th century. 32. How did the thieves enter the Louvre Museum? A. Through the main entrance. B. By breaking the front door. C. By a lift truck to reach a window. D. Through a secret underground passage. 33. What was stolen in the robbery? A. Mona Lisa and a diamond crown. B. Eight pieces of royal jewellery from the 19th century. C. A lift truck and some motorbikes. D. Two display cases from a construction area. 34. What does the word “it” refer to in the sentence: “Police believe it was a professional gang…”? A. The police. B. The robbery. C. The professional gang. D. The museum. 35. What is the main purpose of the final paragraph? A. To provide a timeline of the robbery. B. To describe the safety problems of the Louvre. C. To call on the museum to take actions to protect artworks. D. To list all the famous artworks housed in the Louvre. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2025年10月19日卢浮宫发生的一起震惊世界的白日抢劫案，详细介绍了抢劫案发生的时间、过程、被盗物品、警方看法以及卢浮宫的背景和此次抢劫案引发的关于博物馆安全和文化宝藏保护的问题。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“On October 19, 2025, the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris faced a terrible daylight robbery (抢劫) that shocked the world. Around 9:30 a.m., several masked men entered through a construction area on the Seine River side.”可知，抢劫案发生在2025年10月19日上午9:30左右。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Using a lift truck, they reached a window, broke the glass, and robbed two display cases in the Apollo Gallery.”可知，盗贼是用升降卡车到达一扇窗户，打破玻璃进入卢浮宫的。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Within only seven minutes, they escaped on motorbikes, carrying eight pieces of royal jewellery from the 19th century.”可知，被盗的是八件19世纪的皇家珠宝。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Police believe it was a professional gang (团伙) that planned the attack carefully.”可知，警察认为这次抢劫是一个精心策划的专业团伙所为，所以“it”指代的是这次抢劫案。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The robbery raised serious questions about museum safety and the protection of Europe’s cultural treasures.”可知，最后一段主要讲述了这次抢劫案引发了关于博物馆安全和欧洲文化宝藏保护的严重问题，即描述了卢浮宫的安全问题。故选B。 (C) ①Almost everybody has had pimples (青春痘). It is a normal part of growing up. When kids reach teens, their bodies experience many changes. During this period, most teenagers often develop pimples. Also, many people continue to have pimples after teens. What can a teenager or an adult do to deal with pimples? Unluckily, many ways are really just myths. ②Many people believe that popping (挤) pimples is the best way. Popping a pimple will cause more redness and pain, or even probably turn into an illness. For that reason, people are not encouraged to pop their pimples. ③Also, do you think that washing your face often will be helpful? Of course, it is a good idea, but washing your face too much could make the skin painful, making the pimples even worse. ④Another widely believed myth is that not wearing make-up (化妆) can help lower the chance of developing pimples. In fact, some kinds of make-up actually have special medicine to fight pimples. As a result, not all of them are bad for you. ⑤Along with make-up, people believe that if you don’t eat any fatty food or chocolate, the problem will be solved. The truth is that eating a candy or a piece of pizza will not cause pimples. ⑥Another myth is that lowering your stress will make pimples disappear. Stress comes in many forms, like a big exam at school or problems with friends. While it is true that stress can cause a person’s skin to create extra (额外的) oil, but this extra oil does not necessarily cause more pimples. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “myths” in Paragraph 1? A. Historical facts. B. Wrong thoughts. C. Proper ways. D. Useless exercises. 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Popping pimples can make the pimples become better. B Wearing make-up is completely bad for pimples. C. The people who have pimples shouldn’t eat pizza. D. Stress doesn’t necessarily cause more pimples. 38. Who can get help most from the passage? A. Students who have much stress on exams. B. Adults who have unhealthy eating habits. C. People who have trouble with pimples. D. Teenagers who have trouble losing weight. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The dangers of having pimples. B. The reasons for having pimples. C. Doctors’ advice on dealing with pimples. D. Some myths about dealing with pimples. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于处理青春痘的一些错误观点。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Many people believe that popping (挤) pimples is the best way. Popping a pimple will cause more redness and pain, or even probably turn into an illness. For that reason, people are not encouraged to pop their pimples.”可知，很多人认为挤青春痘是最好的方法，但实际上挤青春痘会导致更多的红肿和疼痛，甚至可能演变成疾病，因此人们不被鼓励挤青春痘，说明很多关于处理青春痘的方法是错误的，由此可知，第一段中划线单词“myths”意为“错误的想法”。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“While it is true that stress can cause a person’s skin to create extra (额外的) oil, but this extra oil does not necessarily cause more pimples.”可知，压力确实会导致人的皮肤产生额外的油脂，但这种额外的油脂并不一定会导致更多的青春痘，即压力不一定会导致更多的青春痘。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“What can a teenager or an adult do to deal with pimples? Unluckily, many ways are really just myths.”可知，青少年或成年人能做些什么来处理青春痘？不幸的是，很多方法实际上只是错误的想法，由此可知，这篇文章主要介绍了关于处理青春痘的一些错误观点，因此有青春痘困扰的人能从这篇文章中得到最多的帮助。故选C。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引出文章主题——关于处理青春痘的一些错误观点，第二至六段分别介绍了这些错误观点。因此，文章的结构为总分结构，即第一段为总述，第二至六段为分述。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“What can a teenager or an adult do to deal with pimples? Unluckily, many ways are really just myths.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了关于处理青春痘的一些错误观点。故选D。 (D) A fireworks show in the Himalaya Mountains has turned into a storm of criticism (批判) and official review. On September 21, officials in Shigatse, in China’s Xizang autonomous region, said they would investigate (调查) a show by outdoor brand Arc’teryx (始祖鸟) and artist Cai Guoqiang at the foot of the Himalayas. Cai, 67, is well known for his huge fireworks shows, including the “Footsteps in the Sky” at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. His new event, Rising Dragon, was held on September 19 at about 5,000 meters above sea level. Videos showed colorful smoke and fireworks over the mountains. The show quickly caused anger online. Some warned it could harm Xizang’s weak ecosystem and disturb animals. Others said it went against Arc’teryx’s green image and showed little respect for nature. Arc’teryx, owned by China’s Anta Sports, is known for expensive climbing equipment and for promoting care for the environment. The company said the fireworks were safe for the environment. Experts had checked the plan, and animals were moved away. But many people don’t believe that. Later, both Arc’teryx and Cai said sorry to the public. The company promised to invite environmental groups to review the site and support more protection work. The case has raised a wider discussion about art, marketing, and respect for the environment. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The fireworks show was held at the foot of the Himalayas. 42. The artist Cai Guoqiang had nothing to do with the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 43. The fireworks event was named “Footsteps in the Sky”. 44. The brand Arc’teryx is owned by a Chinese company. 45. Both Arc’teryx and Cai expressed regret about the event. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了在喜马拉雅山脉举办的一场烟花表演引发了广泛的批判和官方审查。表演由户外品牌始祖鸟和艺术家蔡国强在喜马拉雅山脚下举办，尽管公司和艺术家声称表演对环境安全，但仍然引发了公众对西藏脆弱生态系统可能受到损害、动物受到干扰以及与始祖鸟绿色形象不符的担忧。最终，始祖鸟和蔡国强都向公众道歉，并承诺采取措施进行环境保护，此事引发了关于艺术、营销和环境保护的更广泛讨论。 【41题详解】 根据“On September 21, officials in Shigatse, in China’s Xizang autonomous region, said they would investigate (调查) a show by outdoor brand Arc’teryx (始祖鸟) and artist Cai Guoqiang at the foot of the Himalayas.”可知，烟花表演是在喜马拉雅山脚下举行的，所以该说法正确，故选T。 【42题详解】 根据“Cai, 67, is well known for his huge fireworks shows, including the "Footsteps in the Sky" at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.”可知，蔡国强与2008年北京奥运会有关，而不是无关，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“His new event, Rising Dragon, was held on September 19 at about 5,000 meters above sea level.”可知，烟花活动名为“Rising Dragon”，而不是“Footsteps in the Sky”，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“Arc’teryx, owned by China’s Anta Sports, is known for expensive climbing equipment and for promoting care for the environment.”可知，始祖鸟品牌属于中国公司安踏体育，所以该说法正确，故选T。 【45题详解】 根据“Later, both Arc’teryx and Cai said sorry to the public.”可知，始祖鸟和蔡国强都对这件事表示了歉意，所以该说法正确，故选T。 (E) Raising Pets Is Good for Kids’ Growth Bringing a pet into a family with small children is not an easy decision. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around. ____46____ More Active Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks, exercise and have more playtime with them. ____47____ Other studies find similar results with disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition. More Sense of Responsibility ____48____ Experts explained in an article how keeping a pet can teach the young responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Taking care of a pet encourages children to learn the value of responsibility. More Relaxed Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about. ____49____ Better Reading Abilities Kids who get pets often read to their pets. Researchers find their reading improves clearly. They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation (动力). It means children can decide to do some reading on their own. ____50____ Parents should practice safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This relationship can help children grow up much healthier both mentally and physically. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中的空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility. B. Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy. C. However, there are many advantages for kids growing up with them. D. A study shows that children with pets around like to move more. E. This may be especially important for students who have problems in reading. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了养宠物对孩子成长的益处，包括让孩子更活跃、更有责任感、更放松及提升阅读能力等。 【46题详解】 根据上文“Many parents are worried…with pets around.”及下文列举的养宠物的好处可知，此处需表转折并引出优势的句子。选项C“然而，和宠物一起长大对孩子有很多好处。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据段落标题“More Active”及“Kids with pets…go outside more often”可知，此处需进一步说明宠物让孩子更活跃的研究依据。选项D“一项研究表明，身边有宠物的孩子更喜欢运动。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据段落标题“More Sense of Responsibility”及“Experts explained…teach the young responsibility.”可知，此处需强调宠物能教会孩子责任感。选项A“和宠物一起长大的孩子可以被教导责任感。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据段落标题“More Relaxed”及“kids with pets are more relaxed”可知，此处需说明宠物让孩子放松的具体表现。选项B“和宠物玩耍能让孩子平静下来并感到快乐。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据段落标题“Better Reading Abilities”及“reading to pets helps children…improve their reading motivation”可知，此处需总结阅读能力提升的意义。选项E“这可能对阅读有困难的学生尤其重要。”符合语境。故选E。 (F) A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can’t.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last? ___________________________________ 52. How did the stream feel after she tried many times but failed? ___________________________________ 53. Who gave the advice to the little stream? ___________________________________ 54. Why can the wind cross the desert according to the little stream? ___________________________________ 55. What should you do if you want to overcome difficulties and achieve success? ___________________________________ 【答案】51. The little stream wanted to reach the ocean. 52. She felt sad. 53. The desert. 54. Because the wind can fly. 55. We should change the way we are. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一条小溪在穿越沙漠过程中遇到困难，在沙漠的建议下改变方式最终成功的故事，并借此寓意我们在生活中想要克服困难取得成功也应该改变自己的方式。 【51题详解】 根据“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.可知，小溪最终是想要到达海洋，而不是沙漠。故填The little stream wanted to reach the ocean. 【52题详解】 根据After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.可知，小溪尝试了很多次但失败后，她感到难过。故填She felt sad. 【53题详解】 根据“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert.可知，是沙漠给了小溪建议。故填The desert. 【54题详解】 根据But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can’t.”可知，小溪认为风能飞所以能穿过沙漠。故填Because the wind can fly. 【55题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案可以根据文章内容来回答。例如根据If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.可知，如果想要克服困难取得成功，应该改变自己的方式。故填We should change the way we are. 四、语言运用（共 10 分） Ⅳ. (10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the eyes of many Westerners, Chinese are the best hosts but the worst guests in ____56____world. This is probably because the guest-host relationship in China is much different ____57____ that in some Western ____58____ (country). In China, guests are almost like gods. When I get into a Chinese person’s home, there is always some fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, things are different. It is common behavior for guests to act according to the host’s way of ____59____ (do) things. And there are lots of things Westerners find difficult to adapt (适应) to. For example, my Chinese wife doesn’t smoke. So when I see some of her guests smoking in our house, ____60____ a non-smoker, I feel really unhappy. Usually I want to stop them ____61____ (direct). But I must realize that, to be a good host in China, I mustn’t do that. However, in most North American homes, you should not smoke in the same situation. You could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But don’t be ____62____ (surprise) if you get a “no”. In our culture, it’s not considered ____63____ (polite) at all. In China, you probably won’t need ____64____ (change) the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. But if western hosts invite you to their houses, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not ____65____ you have expected. 【答案】56. the 57. from 58. countries 59. doing 60. as 61. directly 62. surprised 63. impolite 64. to change 65. what 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中西方在待客之道上的差异，指出中国客人像神，主人会热情招待，西方客人需适应主人做事方式，不同文化下对吸烟等行为的态度不同，提醒人们若西方主人邀请做客，对其待客风格别太惊讶。 【56题详解】 句意：在许多西方人眼中，中国人是世界上最好的主人，但却是最糟糕的客人。根据“in...world”可知，此处表示在世界上，用定冠词“the”表示特指。故填the。 【57题详解】 句意：这可能是因为中国的宾主关系与一些西方国家的宾主关系大不相同。根据“is much different...that”可知，此处考查短语“be different from”，意为“与……不同”，因此用介词“from”。故填from。 【58题详解】 句意：这可能是因为中国的宾主关系与一些西方国家的宾主关系大不相同。根据“some Western...”可知，此处表示一些西方国家，“country”是可数名词，应用复数形式“countries”。故填countries。 【59题详解】 句意：客人按照主人的做事方式行事是常见的行为。根据“the host’s way of...”可知，此处考查短语“the way of doing sth.”，意为“做某事的方式”，因此用“do”的动名词形式“doing”。故填doing。 【60题详解】 句意：所以当我看到她的一些客人在我们家吸烟时，作为一个不吸烟的人，我真的感到很不高兴。根据“...a non-smoker”可知，此处表示作为一个不吸烟的人，用介词“as”表示“作为”。故填as。 【61题详解】 句意：通常我想直接阻止他们。根据“stop them...”可知，此处修饰动词“stop”，应用副词“directly”，意为“直接地”。故填directly。 【62题详解】 句意：但是如果你得到一个“不”的回答，不要感到惊讶。根据“don’t be...”可知，此处考查短语“be surprised”，意为“感到惊讶”，因此用“surprise”的形容词形式“surprised”。故填surprised。 【63题详解】 句意：在我们的文化中，这完全不算不礼貌。根据“it’s not considered...at all”以及前文提到得到“不”的回答可知，此处表示这完全不算不礼貌，“polite”的否定形式为“impolite”，意为“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 【64题详解】 句意：在中国，你可能不需要太多地改变宾主关系，因为你可能只会是主人，而中国人天生就是很好的主人。根据“need...”可知，此处考查短语“need to do sth.”，意为“需要做某事”，因此用“change”的不定式形式“to change”。故填to change。 【65题详解】 句意：但是，如果西方主人邀请你去他们家，如果他们对待你的方式不是你所期望的那样，尽量不要感到太惊讶。根据“is not...you have expected”可知，此处引导表语从句，且在从句中作“expected”的宾语，指物，因此用连接代词“what”。故填what。 五、书面表达（共 20 分） V. (A) (5分) 66. 餐桌礼仪是一个国家风俗文化的体现，不同国家的餐桌礼仪千差万别。假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Cindy下个月要作为交换生来中国学习了。她写信向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你根据下面的提示给她回复一封信，向她讲述一下中国的餐桌礼仪。 要点：1. 要让长辈先上桌吃饭。 2. 不能用筷子敲击空碗。 3. 用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 要求：1. 要点齐全。 2. 表述通顺；简洁得体。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Cindy, I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China as an exchange student next month. Table manners show a country’s culture. In China, we let elders sit at the table and start eating first. It’s a sign of respect. Also, don’t tap your empty bowl with chopsticks; it’s not polite. And remember, pointing at others with chopsticks is rude too. Hope these tips help! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中中国餐桌礼仪的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“听说Cindy下个月要来中国作为交换生学习”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“让长辈先上桌吃饭、不能用筷子敲击空碗、用筷子指着别人不礼貌”几个方面重点介绍中国的餐桌礼仪具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望这些建议有帮助”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①as an exchange student作为交换生 ②sign象征 ③tap敲击 ④polite礼貌的 ⑤point at指着 ⑥rude粗鲁的 [高分句型] ①Table manners show a country’s culture.（简单陈述客观事实） (B) (15分) 67. “磨而不磷，涅而不缁。”《论语》中的这句话用来比喻人经历挫折考验仍能坚守本心，在岁月中沉淀坚韧守正的气质。青葱岁月中，你的每一次小小成功都是十分珍贵的。请以“The experience that I value most”为题，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求：1. 讲述你一个关于“最珍惜的经历”的故事； 2. 表达你的感悟； 3. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The experience that I value most “Grinding does not wear away jade; black dye does not stain white silk.” This quote from The Analects means staying true despite hardships. Once, I failed a math test badly. I felt down and doubted myself. But I didn’t give up. I studied hard, asked teachers for help, and did lots of exercises. After weeks of effort, I got a high score in the next test. This experience is precious to me. It shows that facing difficulties bravely can lead to success. Just like the quote, I’ve learned to stay true to my goal and keep fighting. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“最珍惜的经历”的介绍要点，包括经历的具体内容、感悟等，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用引用《论语》中的名言来引出下文要介绍的最珍惜的经历。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“失败、努力、成功”几个方面重点介绍最珍惜的经历的具体情况。 第三步，书写结语。表达这次经历带来的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①stay true保持本心 ②feel down情绪低落 ③give up放弃 ④lead to导致 [高分句型] ①“Grinding does not wear away jade; black dye does not stain white silk.” This quote from The Analects means staying true despite hardships.（引用名言） ②This experience is precious to me. It shows that facing difficulties bravely can lead to success.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年度上学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校第四次大练习 九年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分 出题人：张聪 张苏 一审：耿振华 终审：杨忠平 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Do you know the man under the tree? —No, I don’t. He’s a complete ________ to me. A. friend B. relative C. stranger D. customer 2. The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A. travel B. travels C. travelled D. travelling 3. The plane will ________ in 10 minutes. Please hurry to the boarding gate! A. take off B. take after C. take up D. take in 4. In my opinion, teenagers should ________ choose their own clothes. A. allow B. be allow to C. be allowed to D. be allowed 5. —Whose book is it? —It ________ be Lucy’s. Her name is on its cover. A. can B. may C. can’t D. must 6 —Little Tom won the game again. —Yes. His grandfather felt very________ of him and treated him to a big dinner. A. afraid B. proud C. careful D. tired 7. —Lily got the first prize in the English speech contest! —________ exciting news it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 8. They ________ play soccer, but now they do. A. didn’t used to B. didn’t use to C. weren’t used to D. didn’t used 9. I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me forever. A. who B. what C. why D. when 10 —Could you please tell me ________? —I ordered it online last Sunday, and it’ll arrive tomorrow. A. when did you order the book B. where you will order the book C. when you ordered the book D. where do you order the book 二、阅读 （共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Big World: Small Voice, Big Power “Grandma: ‘They say you can’t stand on the stage, but I know you can.’ Liu Chunhe: ‘Not just for the stage. I want to prove (证明) small lives also have big power.” The ____11____ from the film Big World touches viewers deeply. Directed by a famous woman director Yang Lina and acted by Jackson Yee, the film tells the ____12____ story of Liu Chunhe—a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Though he faces ____13____ physical challenges, he ____14____ to make his grandmother’s dream come true: performing on stage. The film ____15____ at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2024. It won the Audience Choice Award and got tons of ____16____ for its real story and great performances. ____17____ it was shown in China on December 27, 2024, it has ____18____ over 600 million yuan at the box office (票房). The movie not only shows Liu’s failures ____19____ also his successes. Meanwhile, it shows the ____20____ of family love that Liu’s grandma always ____21____ him to keep going. In China, many people know ____22____ about cerebral palsy. ____23____, people with this condition can face unfair treatment and fewer chances. Big World brings attention to these problems and calls on society to care more about disabled groups. The film’s message we should remember is clear: With love and a strong will, even small voices can ____24____ a big difference. And this is the spirit ____25____ makes the film a shock to the whole society. 11. A. scene B. programme C. song D. dialogue 12. A. boring B. touching C. funny D. noisy 13. A. serious B. strict C. strange D. light 14. A. finishes B. minds C. manages D. affords 15. A. came out B. turned up C. broke out D. set out 16. A. praise B. pressure C. pity D. pride 17. A. After B. When C. Before D. Since 18. A. found B. met C. earned D. played 19. A. and B. but C. or D. so 20. A. importance B. intelligence C. attendance D. performance 21. A. avoids B. suggests C. prevents D. encourages 22. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 23. A. In general B. As a result C. For example D. On the one hand 24. A. do B. take C. get D. make 25. A. what B. who C. that D. where III. 阅读理解（35 分） To share our stories with the world and make people know more about China, we will hold a short video competition from September to November this year. All Chinese students are welcome! Join us now to tell the stories of China in foreign languages! Theme (主题) Smart products made in China Requirements * The language of the video should be English. * The video can be in the forms of talk shows, interviews and so on. * The video should be no longer than 5 minutes. How to take part ⊳ You can take part in the competition as individuals (个人) or teams. ⊳ The video should be sent to Chinastory2025@163.com before November 30. ⊳ The subject line of your email should be like this: Short Video Competition—your name—age—school—video’s name Prize 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Who is the short video competition held for? A. English teachers. B. Chinese students. C. International students. D. French learners. 27. How long will the competition last? A One month. B. Three months. C. Five months. D. Seven months. 28. What does the subject line of the email include? ①your age ②your name ③your school ④your address ⑤your video’s name A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 29. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The purpose of the competition is to improve students’ skill in making short videos. B The short video can be recorded in only three forms. C. Chinese smart products should be introduced in the short video. D. All the winners will get some money as prizes. 30. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An English newspaper. B. A travel guidebook. C. A survey report. D. A street map. (B) On October 19, 2025, the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris faced a terrible daylight robbery (抢劫) that shocked the world. Around 9:30 a.m., several masked men entered through a construction area on the Seine River side. Using a lift truck, they reached a window, broke the glass, and robbed two display cases in the Apollo Gallery. Within only seven minutes, they escaped on motorbikes, carrying eight pieces of royal jewellery from the 19th century. Stolen jewels included an emerald necklace and earrings once worn by Empress Marie-Louise, Napoleon’s second wife, and a brooch (胸针) from Empress Eugénie. Eugénie’s diamond crown, covered with golden eagles and over 1,300 diamonds, was found near the museum after the thieves dropped it. They even tried to set fire to their motorbikes but were stopped by a museum worker. French Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez called it a “major robbery” and said the jewels were “priceless” and “of great heritage (遗产) value.” Police believe it was a professional gang (团伙) that planned the attack carefully. The Louvre closed for investigation (调查) for the time being. The Louvre Museum, built in the 12th century as a royal palace and opened to the public in 1793, is one of the largest and most visited museums in the world. It holds over 33,000 artworks, including Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa. For France, the Louvre is not just a museum—it is a symbol of national pride and artistic heritage. The robbery raised serious questions about museum safety and the protection of Europe’s cultural treasures. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When did the robbery happen? A. On the evening of October 19, 2025. B. At around 9:30 a.m. on October 19, 2025. C. On the morning of October 19, 1793. D. In the 19th century. 32. How did the thieves enter the Louvre Museum? A. Through the main entrance. B. By breaking the front door. C. By a lift truck to reach a window. D. Through a secret underground passage. 33. What was stolen in the robbery? A. Mona Lisa and a diamond crown. B. Eight pieces of royal jewellery from the 19th century. C. A lift truck and some motorbikes. D. Two display cases from a construction area. 34. What does the word “it” refer to in the sentence: “Police believe it was a professional gang…”? A. The police. B. The robbery. C. The professional gang. D. The museum. 35. What is the main purpose of the final paragraph? A. To provide a timeline of the robbery. B. To describe the safety problems of the Louvre. C. To call on the museum to take actions to protect artworks. D. To list all the famous artworks housed in the Louvre. (C) ①Almost everybody has had pimples (青春痘). It is a normal part of growing up. When kids reach teens, their bodies experience many changes. During this period, most teenagers often develop pimples. Also, many people continue to have pimples after teens. What can a teenager or an adult do to deal with pimples? Unluckily, many ways are really just myths. ②Many people believe that popping (挤) pimples is the best way. Popping a pimple will cause more redness and pain, or even probably turn into an illness. For that reason, people are not encouraged to pop their pimples. ③Also, do you think that washing your face often will be helpful? Of course, it is a good idea, but washing your face too much could make the skin painful, making the pimples even worse. ④Another widely believed myth is that not wearing make-up (化妆) can help lower the chance of developing pimples. In fact, some kinds of make-up actually have special medicine to fight pimples. As a result, not all of them are bad for you. ⑤Along with make-up, people believe that if you don’t eat any fatty food or chocolate, the problem will be solved. The truth is that eating a candy or a piece of pizza will not cause pimples. ⑥Another myth is that lowering your stress will make pimples disappear. Stress comes in many forms, like a big exam at school or problems with friends. While it is true that stress can cause a person’s skin to create extra (额外的) oil, but this extra oil does not necessarily cause more pimples. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “myths” in Paragraph 1? A. Historical facts. B. Wrong thoughts. C. Proper ways. D. Useless exercises. 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Popping pimples can make the pimples become better. B. Wearing make-up is completely bad for pimples. C. The people who have pimples shouldn’t eat pizza. D. Stress doesn’t necessarily cause more pimples. 38. Who can get help most from the passage? A. Students who have much stress on exams. B. Adults who have unhealthy eating habits. C. People who have trouble with pimples. D. Teenagers who have trouble losing weight. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The dangers of having pimples. B. The reasons for having pimples. C. Doctors’ advice on dealing with pimples. D. Some myths about dealing with pimples. (D) A fireworks show in the Himalaya Mountains has turned into a storm of criticism (批判) and official review. On September 21, officials in Shigatse, in China’s Xizang autonomous region, said they would investigate (调查) a show by outdoor brand Arc’teryx (始祖鸟) and artist Cai Guoqiang at the foot of the Himalayas. Cai, 67, is well known for his huge fireworks shows, including the “Footsteps in the Sky” at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. His new event, Rising Dragon, was held on September 19 at about 5,000 meters above sea level. Videos showed colorful smoke and fireworks over the mountains. The show quickly caused anger online. Some warned it could harm Xizang’s weak ecosystem and disturb animals. Others said it went against Arc’teryx’s green image and showed little respect for nature. Arc’teryx, owned by China’s Anta Sports, is known for expensive climbing equipment and for promoting care for the environment. The company said the fireworks were safe for the environment. Experts had checked the plan, and animals were moved away. But many people don’t believe that. Later, both Arc’teryx and Cai said sorry to the public. The company promised to invite environmental groups to review the site and support more protection work. The case has raised a wider discussion about art, marketing, and respect for the environment. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F) 41. The fireworks show was held at the foot of the Himalayas. 42. The artist Cai Guoqiang had nothing to do with the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 43. The fireworks event was named “Footsteps in the Sky”. 44. The brand Arc’teryx is owned by a Chinese company. 45. Both Arc’teryx and Cai expressed regret about the event. (E) Raising Pets Is Good for Kids’ Growth Bringing a pet into a family with small children is not an easy decision. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around. ____46____ More Active Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks, exercise and have more playtime with them. ____47____ Other studies find similar results with disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition. More Sense of Responsibility ____48____ Experts explained in an article how keeping a pet can teach the young responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Taking care of a pet encourages children to learn the value of responsibility. More Relaxed Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about. ____49____ Better Reading Abilities Kids who get pets often read to their pets. Researchers find their reading improves clearly. They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation (动力). It means children can decide to do some reading on their own. ____50____ Parents should practice safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This relationship can help children grow up much healthier both mentally and physically. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中的空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility. B. Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy. C. However, there are many advantages for kids growing up with them. D. A study shows that children with pets around like to move more. E. This may be especially important for students who have problems in reading. (F) A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can’t.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last? ___________________________________ 52. How did the stream feel after she tried many times but failed? ___________________________________ 53. Who gave the advice to the little stream? ___________________________________ 54. Why can the wind cross the desert according to the little stream? ___________________________________ 55. What should you do if you want to overcome difficulties and achieve success? ___________________________________ 四、语言运用（共 10 分） Ⅳ. (10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the eyes of many Westerners, Chinese are the best hosts but the worst guests in ____56____world. This is probably because the guest-host relationship in China is much different ____57____ that in some Western ____58____ (country). In China, guests are almost like gods. When I get into a Chinese person’s home, there is always some fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, things are different. It is common behavior for guests to act according to the host’s way of ____59____ (do) things. And there are lots of things Westerners find difficult to adapt (适应) to. For example, my Chinese wife doesn’t smoke. So when I see some of her guests smoking in our house, ____60____ a non-smoker, I feel really unhappy. Usually I want to stop them ____61____ (direct). But I must realize that, to be a good host in China, I mustn’t do that. However, in most North American homes, you should not smoke in the same situation. You could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But don’t be ____62____ (surprise) if you get a “no”. In our culture, it’s not considered ____63____ (polite) at all. In China, you probably won’t need ____64____ (change) the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. But if western hosts invite you to their houses, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not ____65____ you have expected. 五、书面表达（共 20 分） V. (A) (5分) 66. 餐桌礼仪是一个国家风俗文化的体现，不同国家的餐桌礼仪千差万别。假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Cindy下个月要作为交换生来中国学习了。她写信向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你根据下面的提示给她回复一封信，向她讲述一下中国的餐桌礼仪。 要点：1. 要让长辈先上桌吃饭。 2. 不能用筷子敲击空碗。 3. 用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 要求：1. 要点齐全。 2. 表述通顺；简洁得体。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B) (15分) 67. “磨而不磷，涅而不缁。”《论语》中的这句话用来比喻人经历挫折考验仍能坚守本心，在岁月中沉淀坚韧守正的气质。青葱岁月中，你的每一次小小成功都是十分珍贵的。请以“The experience that I value most”为题，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求：1. 讲述你一个关于“最珍惜的经历”的故事； 2. 表达你的感悟； 3. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $