内容正文:
专题01 单项选择9大考点
一.名词
六.连词
二.冠词
七.时态
三.介词
八.非谓语动词
四.代词
九.句型
五.形容词
十.综合训练
一.名词
1.(24-25七年级上·北京朝阳·期末)This is my ________ notebook. Her name is on it.
A.brother’s B.father’s C.sister’s
2.(23-24七年级上·北京顺义·期末)—How many ________ are there on the shelf?
—Three.
A.dictionary B.dictionaries C.dictionarys
3.(22-23七年级上·北京怀柔·期末)—What are those?
—________
A. Those are bananas. B.It is a banana.
C.They are banana. D.They are bananas.
4.(24-25七年级上·北京顺义·期末)How many ________ are there in your family?
A.child B.children C.childs
5.(24-25七年级上·北京顺义·期末)—How many ________ are there under the desk? —Three.
A.boxes B.boxs C.box
二.冠词
6.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)Liu Wei is ________ excellent piano player.
A.a B.an C.the D.\
7.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Liu Wei is a good singer and songwriter. He is also ________ excellent piano player.
A.a B.an C.the D./
8.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—Excuse me. Where is ________ police station, please?
—Go up King Street and then turn right.
A.a B.an C.the D./
9.(23-24七年级上·北京石景山·期末)There is ________ old TV in my grandpa’s room.
A.an B.a C.the D./
三.介词
10.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)Tom takes music lessons ________ Tuesday mornings.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
11.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)—Mum, where is my basketball?
—It’s ________ the door.
A.under B.between C.behind D.on
12.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Tom, when do you play football with your friends?
—I often play it with my friends ______ Sundays.
A.on B.at C.in D.of
13.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)John has got football practice ________ Monday.
A.in B.by C.at D.on
四.代词
14.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)My dad is a sport lover. ________ favourite sport is basketball.
A.He B.She C.His D.Her
15.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends.
A.I B.He C.She D.They
16.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)My brother likes sports and ________ favourite subject is PE.
A.their B.his C.your D.her
17.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)Ms Wang is ________ Chinese teacher. She is very kind.
A.my B.I C.me D.mine
18.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)Look! ________ two girls are Mr. White’s daughters. They are twins.
A.This B.These C.That D.They
19.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)— What’s your father’s favourite sport?
— ________ favourite sport is swimming.
A.Your B.His C.Our D.Her
20.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)I often watch my mother cook, but I ________ cook anything myself.
A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
五.形容词
21.(22-23七年级上·北京东城·期末)—Who is Polina Semionova?
—Oh, she is a ballet dancer. She dances really .
A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good D.well; well
六.连词
22.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)I want to go skiing with you ________ I have no time.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
23.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)This is our dining hall. It’s not big, ________ the food is good.
A.or B.because C.so D.but
24.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)I live in the country. It’s not very big, ________ life here is comfortable.
A.or B.so C.but D.because
25.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)My room is small, ________ it is quiet and beautiful.
A.for B.but C.so D.or
七.时态
26.(24-25七年级下·北京东城·期末)Look! The boys ________ basketball on the playground.
A.play B.are playing C.played D.will play
27.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)—Susan, what do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.visits D.will visit
28.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)Amy usually ________ the room in her free time.
A.tidy B.tidies C.is tidying D.will tidy
29.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time.
A.cooks B.cook C.cooking D.to cook
30.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)Tina and Mary ________ a party this weekend. They are getting ready for it.
A.will have B.have C.had D.has
31.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)—What’s Tony doing now?
—He ________ to music.
A.listens B.listened C.is listening D.will listen
32.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day.
A.will help B.helped C.helps D.ís helping
33.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)These books ________ very interesting. I’ll share them with my friends.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
34.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend.
A.watched B.watches C.is watching D.will watch
35.(24-25七年级上·北京昌平·期末)Linlin often ________ her grandparents and chats with them on weekends.
A.visit B.visits C.will visit D.is visiting
八.非谓语动词
36.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)—What’s your favorite after-school activity, Lin Yutong?
—I like ________ best.
A.paint B.paints C.painting D.painted
37.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)It’s important ________ things before school.
A.prepare B.preparing C.prepares D.to prepare
38.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—What is your music teacher like?
—He is excellent. He lets us ________ all kinds of interesting instruments.
A.playing B.plays C.play D.to play
39.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)This is my aunt’s piano. She enjoys ________ it very much.
A.playing B.to play C.play D.plays
40.(22-23七年级下·北京朝阳·期末)I often spend two hours ________ some English books on weekends.
A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading
41.(22-23七年级下·北京东城·期末)When will you finish ________ your homework?
A.to do B.did C.do D.doing
九.句型
42.(23-24七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—________ do you have lunch at school every day?
—At 12 o’clock.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
43.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)—Excuse me, ________ is the library?
—It’s behind the classroom building.
A.when B.who C.what D.where
44.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)— ________ do you often play chess with, David?
— My grandpa.
A.What B.Where C.When D.Who
45.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club.
A.is B.aren’t C.are D.isn’t
46.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—______ do you like your school?
—Because the teachers and students are very friendly.
A.Why B.When C.Where D.Whose
47.(24-25七年级上·北京昌平·期末)—Mike, ________ do you usually go to school?
— By bike.
A.how B.where C.when D.why
48.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—________ is your baby brother like?
—He is cute, but noisy.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whose
49.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ Tom want to join the Ping-pong Club?
—Yes. And he ________ an active student.
A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’t C.Is; does D.Does; is
50.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)My sister is a fan of geography and _______ hobby is travelling.
A.its B.their C.her D.his
十.综合训练
51.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)There is a banana and ______ milk on the table.
A.some B.a C.any D.the
52.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)Lily and I often watch movies in the student center ______ Monday afternoons.
A.in B.for C.at D.on
53.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ______ I like her very much.
A.or B.so C.for D.but
54.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)—______ does Jason get up on weekdays?
—At about 6:20.
A.What B.Where C.When D.Why
55.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)—______ you swim?
—Yes, I can. And I’m a good swimmer.
A.Can B.May C.Need D.Must
56.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)We all like our English teacher. He always ______ his classes interesting.
A.make B.will make C.made D.makes
57.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)—Hi, Lily. It’s Ella’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for her?
—________
A.Thank you. B.Good idea! C.You’re welcome! D.Nice to meet you.
58.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)The girl in a red dress is my little sister. ________ name is Jane.
A.She B.Her C.My D.His
59.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)In the UK, the school day starts ________ 8:30 in the morning.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
60.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)My bedroom is small ________ comfortable.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
61.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)—________ is Jan’s house so special?
—Because it looks like a football.
A.What B.Where C.How D.Why
62.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)— ________ Sue paint pictures well?
—Yes, she can.
A.Is B.Does C.Can D.Are
63.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)Mike often ________ experiments in the science labs.
A.do B.does C.is D.are
64.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)My English teacher is Ms Lee. _______ often helps us with our homework.
A.They B.She C.He D.It
65.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)—When do you usually practise singing?
—We usually practise _______ Wednesday after class.
A.in B.at C.for D.on
66.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)John and Robert didn’t win the school bike race, _______ they smiled happily.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
67.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)— _______ does Mary know so much about birds?
— Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild.
A.How B.When C.Where D.What
68.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)There _______ so much fun in the school music club. Let’s join the club.
A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
69.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)My brother _______ his room every day.
A.clean B.cleans C.will clean D.cleaned
70.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)I _______ the film Postmen in the Mountains yesterday.
A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.will watch
71.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)—What are you doing, Henry?
—I _______ some online research about pigeons.
A.do B.will do C.did D.am doing
72.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Dad’s birthday is coming! What’s ________ favourite food?
—Noodles.
A.your B.her C.his D.its
73.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Hey, Fu Xing. When is the PLA Day?
—It’s ________ 1st August.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
74.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—________ are these oranges, Peter?
—Seven yuan a kilo.
A.How much B.How old C.How many D.How long
75.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—________ you play basketball, Mike?
—No. But I am good at football.
A.Can B.Need C.Should D.Must
76.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)Sometimes it is difficult for me to remember all the information, ________ Miss Baker helps me.
A.if B.because C.or D.but
77.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—How many classes are there this afternoon, Wang Ming?
—There ________ one PE and two English classes.
A.are B.is C.have D.has
78.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Is your brother’s room clean and tidy?
—Sure! He ________ his room every day.
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.will clean
79.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)Julie is from the UK. Her school day starts ________ 9:00 a.m.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
80.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ your brother play the piano?
—Yes, he can.
A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should
81.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ do you tidy your room?
—Once a week.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often
82.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ to get to the post office, please?
—Of course. Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road.
A.where B.when C.how D.why
83.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ there any places for sports in your neighbourhood?
—Yes, there ________.
A.Is; are B.Are; are C.Is; is D.Are; is
84.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—How many lessons ________ Tina ________ every day?
—Six.
A.have; got B.has; got C.have; get D.has; get
85.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—What is Ben doing now?
—He ________ for his dictionary.
A.is looking B.looks C.will look D.looked
86.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends.
A.is playing B.will play C.plays D.played
87.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—What do you want to be in the future?
—I hope ________.
A.I can be a scientist B.I’m crazy about reading
C.swimming is my favorite sport D.I’m curious about making model planes
88.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)I have got a sister. ________ name is Mary.
A.Her B.His C.Your D.Its
89.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)Jack ________ swim very well. He is a good swimmer.
A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
90.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)There ________ a big park near my home. I love it!
A.be B.are C.being D.is
91.(24-25七年级上·北京·期末)—Emma, ________ I use your eraser?
—Of course, you can. Here you are.
A.should B.must C.can D.need
92.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Mary, is that your mum’s car?
—No. ______ car is yellow.
A.His B.Her C.Our D.Their
93.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)There ______ a big park near my home, and my family often go there.
A.have B.has C.are D.is
94.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)My room isn’t big, ______ it is very comfortable.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
95.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Jim, ______ you swim?
—Yes. I can swim like a fish.
A.may B.must C.should D.can
96.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)“I’m very thankful ________ my family’s support,” Leng says.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
97.(2024·北京丰台·一模)—________ do you do your homework?
—After dinner.
A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
98.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)Steve ________ basketball with his friends yesterday.
A.will play B.plays C.played D.is playing
99.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)My classmates ________ very nice and we often have fun together.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
100.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)There ________ lots of flowers in my house. They look very beautiful.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
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专题01 单项选择9大考点
一.名词
六.连词
二.冠词
七.时态
三.介词
八.非谓语动词
四.代词
九.句型
五.形容词
十.综合训练
一.名词
1.(24-25七年级上·北京朝阳·期末)This is my ________ notebook. Her name is on it.
A.brother’s B.father’s C.sister’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是我姐姐的笔记本。她的名字在上面。
考查名词所有格。brother’s兄弟的;father’s父亲的;sister’s姐姐的。根据“Her name is on it”可知,此处指的是女性,故选C。
2.(23-24七年级上·北京顺义·期末)—How many ________ are there on the shelf?
—Three.
A.dictionary B.dictionaries C.dictionarys
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——书架上有多少本字典?——3本。
考查名词复数。dictionary“字典”,How many修饰可数名词复数,dictionary的复数是dictionaries,故选B。
3.(22-23七年级上·北京怀柔·期末)—What are those?
—________
A. Those are bananas. B.It is a banana.
C.They are banana. D.They are bananas.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那些是什么?——它们是香蕉。
考查特殊疑问句及可数名词复数变化。问句中有指示代词those“那些”,回答时用they“它们”代替,且banana是可数名词,主语为复数,所以此处名词也用复数形式。故选D。
4.(24-25七年级上·北京顺义·期末)How many ________ are there in your family?
A.child B.children C.childs
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你家有几个孩子?
考查名词复数。根据“How many”可知,后要接名词复数;child“孩子”,其复数为children。故选B。
5.(24-25七年级上·北京顺义·期末)—How many ________ are there under the desk? —Three.
A.boxes B.boxs C.box
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——桌子下面有多少盒子?——三个。
考查名词复数。box箱子,盒子,是一个名词。句中How many提问数量,修饰可数名词复数,box的复数形式应该在词尾加es。故选A。
二.冠词
6.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)Liu Wei is ________ excellent piano player.
A.a B.an C.the D.\
【答案】B
【详解】句意:刘伟是一位出色的钢琴演奏者。
考查冠词。a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用来修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用来修饰元音音素开头的单词;the这个,那个,定冠词表特指;\ 表示不填冠词。根据“Liu Wei is...excellent piano player.”可知,是泛指一位出色的演奏者,“excellent”以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故选B。
7.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Liu Wei is a good singer and songwriter. He is also ________ excellent piano player.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:刘伟是一位优秀的歌手和歌曲作者。他还是一位出色的钢琴家。
考查冠词。a一个,后接开头以辅音音素发音的单词;an一个,后接开头以元音音素发音的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“He is also...excellent piano player.”可知,此处表示他还是一位出色的钢琴家。excellent“出色的”,开头是以元音音素发音的单词,故用an。故选B。
8.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—Excuse me. Where is ________ police station, please?
—Go up King Street and then turn right.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。请问警察局在哪里?——沿着国王街走,然后向右拐。
考查冠词辨析。a一,不定冠词,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,不定冠词,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“Where is...police station, please?”以及“Go up King Street and then turn right.”可知,此处特指警察局的位置在哪里,故选C。
9.(23-24七年级上·北京石景山·期末)There is ________ old TV in my grandpa’s room.
A.an B.a C.the D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:有一个旧的电视机在我的祖父的房间里。
考查冠词。an/a一个;the这个。根据There is...old TV“有一个旧的电视机”,可知这里表示泛指,因为old是以元音音素开头的单词,因此要用不定冠词an修饰。故选A。
三.介词
10.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)Tom takes music lessons ________ Tuesday mornings.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Tom 在周二上午有音乐课。
考查介词辨析。on在(具体某一天的上午,下午或者晚上);to向;at在;in在(某年,月,季节)。根据“...Tuesday mornings”可知,指的是星期二上午,是具体某一天的上午。故选A。
11.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)—Mum, where is my basketball?
—It’s ________ the door.
A.under B.between C.behind D.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我的篮球在哪里?——它在门后面。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;between在……之间;behind在……后面;on在……上面。根据“It’s ... the door.”结合常识可知,此处应表示篮球在门后。故选C。
12.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Tom, when do you play football with your friends?
—I often play it with my friends ______ Sundays.
A.on B.at C.in D.of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你什么时候和你的朋友踢足球?——我经常和我的朋友星期天踢足球。
考查介词辨析。on后跟具体到天的时间;at后跟钟点时刻;in后跟年、月、季节等时间段;of……的。空后是“Sundays”,星期前用介词on。故选A。
13.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)John has got football practice ________ Monday.
A.in B.by C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:约翰星期一有足球训练。
考查介词辨析。in接年/月/季节;by不迟于;at在某时刻;on在具体的某一天。根据“Monday”可知,应该用介词“on”表示星期几或特定的一天,故选D。
四.代词
14.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)My dad is a sport lover. ________ favourite sport is basketball.
A.He B.She C.His D.Her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我爸爸是个运动爱好者。他最喜欢的运动是篮球。
考查代词辨析。he他,人称代词主格;she她,人称代词主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。根据前句“My dad”,可知此处应是男性。 “favourite sport” 前需一个形容词性物主代词来修饰这个名词短语。故选C。
15.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends.
A.I B.He C.She D.They
【答案】D
【详解】句意:达伦和迈克彼此非常了解。他们是好朋友。
考查代词辨析。I我,第一人称单数;He他,第三人称单数;She她,第三人称单数;They他们,第三人称复数。根据“... are good friends.”可知,此处指代“Darren and Mike”这两个人,需用复数人称代词they。故选D。
16.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)My brother likes sports and ________ favourite subject is PE.
A.their B.his C.your D.her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的弟弟喜欢运动,他最喜欢的科目是体育。
考查形容词性物主代词辨析。their他们的,她们的,它们的;his他的;your你的,你们的;her她的。根据“My brother likes sports and...favourite subject is PE.”可知,此处表示我的弟弟喜欢运动,他最喜欢的科目是体育。弟弟是男生,所以“他的”用“his”表示,故选B。
17.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)Ms Wang is ________ Chinese teacher. She is very kind.
A.my B.I C.me D.mine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:王老师是我的中文老师。她非常善良。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据句子的语法结构,空格后是名词“Chinese teacher”,需要用人称代词的形容词性物主代词“my”来修饰,表示“我的”。故选A。
18.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)Look! ________ two girls are Mr. White’s daughters. They are twins.
A.This B.These C.That D.They
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看啊!这两个女孩是怀特先生的女儿。她们是双胞胎。
考查代词辨析。this这个,指代近距离单个的人或事物;these这些,指代近距离多个人或事物;that那个,指代远距离单个的人或事物;they他们或她们或它们,后面不能接名词。根据“two girls”可知,此处要表达“这些”,因此用these。故选B。
19.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)— What’s your father’s favourite sport?
— ________ favourite sport is swimming.
A.Your B.His C.Our D.Her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你爸爸最喜欢的运动是什么?——他最喜欢的运动是游泳。
考查代词辨析。Your你的,你们的;His他的;Our我们的;Her她的。根据“What’s your father’s favourite sport”可知,此处是询问爸爸最喜欢的运动,爸爸为男性,根据“favourite sport”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词His。故选B。
20.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)I often watch my mother cook, but I ________ cook anything myself.
A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我经常看我妈妈做饭,但我从不自己做任何东西。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;often经常;sometimes有时。根据句中转折连接词“but”以及语境可知,“经常看妈妈做饭”与“自己从来不做”形成对比,表示从不做任何饭菜,故选B。
五.形容词
21.(22-23七年级上·北京东城·期末)—Who is Polina Semionova?
—Oh, she is a ballet dancer. She dances really .
A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good D.well; well
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——波琳娜·塞米奥诺娃是谁?——哦,她是个好芭蕾舞演员。她跳得很好。
考查词汇辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。第一空修饰名词ballet dancer,应用形容词good;第二空修饰动词dances,应用副词well,故选B。
六.连词
22.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)I want to go skiing with you ________ I have no time.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想要和你一起去滑雪,但是我没有时间。
考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;because因为;so因此。根据“I want to go skiing with you...I have no time.”可知,前后为转折关系,but符合语境,故选B。
23.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)This is our dining hall. It’s not big, ________ the food is good.
A.or B.because C.so D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是我们的餐厅。我们的餐厅不大,但食物很好。
考查连词辨析。or否则;because因为;so因此;but但是。前后句之间是转折关系,故选D。
24.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)I live in the country. It’s not very big, ________ life here is comfortable.
A.or B.so C.but D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我住在乡下。它不是很大,但是这里的生活很舒适。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so因此;but但是;because因为。根据“It’s not very big…life here is comfortable.”可知,设空处前后是转折关系,因此使用转折连词“but”,符合语境。故选C。
25.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)My room is small, ________ it is quiet and beautiful.
A.for B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的房间很小,但是又安静又漂亮。
考查连词辨析。for因为,表原因;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。根据“small”及“quiet and beautiful”可知,此处表转折关系,故选B。
七.时态
26.(24-25七年级下·北京东城·期末)Look! The boys ________ basketball on the playground.
A.play B.are playing C.played D.will play
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!男孩们正在操场上打篮球。
考查时态。根据“Look!”可知,时态用现在进行时am/is/are doing,主语“The boys”是复数,be用are。故选B。
27.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)—Susan, what do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.visits D.will visit
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—— Susan,你周末经常做什么? —— 我经常去看望我的祖父母。
考查一般现在时。根据“I often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
28.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)Amy usually ________ the room in her free time.
A.tidy B.tidies C.is tidying D.will tidy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Amy通常在空闲时间打扫房间。
考查时态。tidy使……整洁,动词原形;tidies一般现在时单三形式;is tidying现在进行时;will tidy一般将来时。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“Amy”为单数,谓语动词用单数第三人称。故选B。
29.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time.
A.cooks B.cook C.cooking D.to cook
【答案】A
【详解】句意:凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。
考查动词时态。由often可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。故选A。
30.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)Tina and Mary ________ a party this weekend. They are getting ready for it.
A.will have B.have C.had D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:蒂娜和玛丽这个周末将有一个聚会。他们正在为此做准备。
考查时态。根据“this weekend”可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时。故选A。
31.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)—What’s Tony doing now?
—He ________ to music.
A.listens B.listened C.is listening D.will listen
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——托尼现在在干什么?——他在听音乐。
考查动词时态。根据“What’s Tony doing now?”可知,句子描述的是正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时,故选C。
32.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day.
A.will help B.helped C.helps D.ís helping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:John是Robert的兄弟。他每天帮助Robert。
考查时态。根据“every day”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
33.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)These books ________ very interesting. I’ll share them with my friends.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这些书很有趣。我会和我的朋友们一起看。
考查be动词和时态。根据“I’ll share them with my friends”可推断句子是一般现在时,描述现在的情况,主语是复数名词,be动词用are。故选B。
34.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend.
A.watched B.watches C.is watching D.will watch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:鲍勃喜欢篮球。他每个周末都会在电视上看篮球比赛。
考查动词时态。根据句中“every weekend”可知,这是经常性发生的动作,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选B。
35.(24-25七年级上·北京昌平·期末)Linlin often ________ her grandparents and chats with them on weekends.
A.visit B.visits C.will visit D.is visiting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:琳琳经常在周末拜访她的祖父母,并和他们聊天。
考查时态。根据“often”及“on weekends.”可知时态是一般现在时,主语“Linlin”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故选B。
八.非谓语动词
36.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)—What’s your favorite after-school activity, Lin Yutong?
—I like ________ best.
A.paint B.paints C.painting D.painted
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——林雨桐,你最喜欢的课外活动是什么?——我最喜欢画画。
考查非谓语动词。paint画画,动词原形;paints画画,动词三单形式或名词复数;painting画画,动名词或现在分词;painted画画,过去式或过去分词。根据“like”后接动名词作宾语的用法,“painting”符合句意。故选C。
37.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)It’s important ________ things before school.
A.prepare B.preparing C.prepares D.to prepare
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上学前做好准备是很重要的。
考查动词不定式。分析句子可知是it的固定句型,it’s adj. to do sth“做某事是……的”,其中it是形式主语,用动词不定式作真正主语。故选D。
38.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—What is your music teacher like?
—He is excellent. He lets us ________ all kinds of interesting instruments.
A.playing B.plays C.play D.to play
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的音乐老师是什么样的人?——他很优秀。他让我们演奏各种有趣的乐器。
考查非谓语动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
39.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)This is my aunt’s piano. She enjoys ________ it very much.
A.playing B.to play C.play D.plays
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是我姑姑的钢琴。她非常喜欢弹它。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故此处用动名词playing。故选A。
40.(22-23七年级下·北京朝阳·期末)I often spend two hours ________ some English books on weekends.
A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我经常在周末花两个小时读一些英语书。
考查非谓语动词。根据“spend”可知,spend+时间+(in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”,此处为动名词作宾语。故选D。
41.(22-23七年级下·北京东城·期末)When will you finish ________ your homework?
A.to do B.did C.do D.doing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你什么时候做完作业?
考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth.是固定用法,表示“做完某事”,动名词在句中作宾语。故选D。
九.句型
42.(23-24七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—________ do you have lunch at school every day?
—At 12 o’clock.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你每天什么时候在学校吃午饭?——12点。
考查疑问词辨析。How怎样(询问方式);Where哪里(询问地点);Why为什么(询问原因);When什么时候(询问时间)。根据“At 12 o’clock.”可知,此处是对时间进行提问,故选D。
43.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)—Excuse me, ________ is the library?
—It’s behind the classroom building.
A.when B.who C.what D.where
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,图书馆在哪里? ——它在教学楼后面。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候;who谁;what什么;where(在)哪里。根据“It’s behind the classroom building.”可知,是在询问图书馆在哪里。故选D。
44.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)— ________ do you often play chess with, David?
— My grandpa.
A.What B.Where C.When D.Who
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——大卫,你经常和谁一起下棋?——我的爷爷。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么,通常用于对事物进行提问;Where哪里,用于对地点提问;When什么时候,用于询问时间;Who谁,用于对人进行提问。根据答语“My grandpa.”可知,此处是询问经常和谁一起下棋,用who提问。故选D。
45.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club.
A.is B.aren’t C.are D.isn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们学校有没有音乐厅,但有一个音乐俱乐部。
考查there be句型。根据“a music hall”可知,be动词用is,排除BC;结合but可知,前后为转折关系,学校里没有音乐厅,故选D。
46.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—______ do you like your school?
—Because the teachers and students are very friendly.
A.Why B.When C.Where D.Whose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢你的学校?——因为老师和学生都很友好。
考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么;When什么时候;Where在哪里;Whose谁的。根据“Because the teachers and students are very friendly”可知,前面是询问原因,故选A。
47.(24-25七年级上·北京昌平·期末)—Mike, ________ do you usually go to school?
— By bike.
A.how B.where C.when D.why
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——迈克,你通常怎么去学校?——骑自行车。
考查特殊疑问句。how怎么样;where在哪里;when什么时候;why为什么。根据“By bike.”可知询问的是方式,疑问词用how。故选A。
48.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—________ is your baby brother like?
—He is cute, but noisy.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whose
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的小弟弟长什么样?——他很可爱,但是很吵。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;What什么;Which哪个;Whose谁的。根据“He is cute, but noisy.”可知,问的是“你的弟弟是怎么样的”,应该用“What”来询问人的性格或特征,故选B。
49.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ Tom want to join the Ping-pong Club?
—Yes. And he ________ an active student.
A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’t C.Is; does D.Does; is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——汤姆想要加入乒乓球俱乐部吗? ——是的,他是一名活跃的学生。
考查主谓一致。根据“want to”可知,谓语动词want是实义动词,Tom是第三人称单数,所以第一空应该用Does,排除C选项;再由“Yes. And he...”可知,此处是肯定回答,排除AB选项;句子结构是“主系表”,且主语he是第三人称单数,所以be动词应该用is。故选D。
50.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)My sister is a fan of geography and _______ hobby is travelling.
A.its B.their C.her D.his
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妹妹是地理迷,她的爱好是旅行。
考查代词。its它的;their他们的;her她的;his他的。此处指的是我妹妹的爱好,用形容词性物主代词her,故选C。
十.综合训练
51.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)There is a banana and ______ milk on the table.
A.some B.a C.any D.the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:桌子上有一个香蕉和一些牛奶。
考查代词语法。some一些,用于肯定句;a一个,修饰单数可数名词;any任何的,用于否定句或一般疑问句;the那个,表示特指。此处是肯定句,修饰不可数名词milk,用some,表示“一些牛奶”。故选A。
52.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)Lily and I often watch movies in the student center ______ Monday afternoons.
A.in B.for C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:莉莉和我经常在周一下午在学生中心看电影。
考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节;for后接一段时间;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天。on Monday afternoons“在周一下午”,故选D。
53.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ______ I like her very much.
A.or B.so C.for D.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:高老师总是帮助我解决问题,因此我很喜欢她。
考查连词词义。or或者;so因此;for因为;but但是。根据“Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ...I like her very much.”可知,两句话之间是因果关系,后者是结果,用so连接。故选B。
54.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)—______ does Jason get up on weekdays?
—At about 6:20.
A.What B.Where C.When D.Why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰森平日几点起床?——大约在6点20分。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Where哪里;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据“At about 6:20.”可知,此处对时间提问,用疑问词when,故选C。
55.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)—______ you swim?
—Yes, I can. And I’m a good swimmer.
A.Can B.May C.Need D.Must
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会游泳吗?——是的,我能。而且我游泳游得很好。
考查情景交际。Can能够;May可以;Need需要;Must必须。根据“Yes, I can.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,句首用助动词can,故选A。
56.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)We all like our English teacher. He always ______ his classes interesting.
A.make B.will make C.made D.makes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢我们的英语老师。他总是让他的课有趣。
考查时态。根据“always”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,此处应用makes。故选D。
57.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)—Hi, Lily. It’s Ella’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for her?
—________
A.Thank you. B.Good idea! C.You’re welcome! D.Nice to meet you.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嗨,莉莉。快到艾拉的生日了。我们为她举办一个惊喜派对怎么样?——好主意!
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你;Good idea好主意;You’re welcome不客气;Nice to meet you见到你很高兴。根据“How about a surprise party for her?”可知,对方提出建议,此处用“Good idea!”表示赞同对方的建议。故选B。
58.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)The girl in a red dress is my little sister. ________ name is Jane.
A.She B.Her C.My D.His
【答案】B
【详解】句意:穿红裙子的女孩是我的小妹妹。她的名字叫简。
考查代词辨析。she她;her她的;my我的;his他的。此处指“我妹妹的名字”,修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
59.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)In the UK, the school day starts ________ 8:30 in the morning.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在英国,学校的一天从早上8:30开始。
考查介词辨析。on在某一天;in在某年某月某季节;at在某时刻;of……的。空后是具体的时间点,用介词at。故选C。
60.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)My bedroom is small ________ comfortable.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的卧室虽然小,但很舒适。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;for因为。small和comfortable之间是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
61.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)—________ is Jan’s house so special?
—Because it looks like a football.
A.What B.Where C.How D.Why
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为什么简的家这么特别?——因为它看起来像个足球。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;Where哪里;How怎样;Why为什么。由“Because it looks like a football”可知,上句应是问原因。故选D。
62.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)— ________ Sue paint pictures well?
—Yes, she can.
A.Is B.Does C.Can D.Are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Sue画画能画得好吗?——是的,她可以。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Yes, she can.”可知,问句为can引导的一般疑问句。故选C。
63.(24-25七年级上·北京平谷·期末)Mike often ________ experiments in the science labs.
A.do B.does C.is D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:迈克经常在科学实验室做实验。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。do做;does做,动词单三形式;is是,be动词的单三形式;are是,be动词的复数。do experiments“做实验”,主语是Mike,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。
64.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)My English teacher is Ms Lee. _______ often helps us with our homework.
A.They B.She C.He D.It
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的英语老师是李老师。她经常帮助我们做作业。
考查代词辨析。They他们;She她;He他;It它。根据“Ms Lee”可知,空格处指代的是Ms Lee,她是女性,因此用代词she。故选B。
65.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)—When do you usually practise singing?
—We usually practise _______ Wednesday after class.
A.in B.at C.for D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你通常什么时候练习唱歌?——我们通常在星期三课后练习。
考查介词。in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;at+钟点,表示在几点钟;for+时间,表示长达多长时间;on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天。on Wednesday“在星期三”,故选D。
66.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)John and Robert didn’t win the school bike race, _______ they smiled happily.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:John和Robert没有赢得学校自行车比赛,但他们依然笑得很开心。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;and并且;but但是。根据“... they smiled happily.”可知,虽然没有赢得比赛但仍然开心,句子前后是转折关系。故选D。
67.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)— _______ does Mary know so much about birds?
— Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild.
A.How B.When C.Where D.What
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Mary怎么知道这么多关于鸟的事?——她爸爸经常带她去野外看鸟。
考查特殊疑问句。How如何;When什么时候;Where在哪里;What什么。根据“Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild.”可知,询问玛丽如何对鸟类了解得如此之多。故选A。
68.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)There _______ so much fun in the school music club. Let’s join the club.
A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学校音乐俱乐部里有很多乐趣。让我们加入俱乐部吧。
考查主谓一致和肯定句。第一句中fun“乐趣”是不可数名词,be动词用is,排除B和D;根据“Let’s join the club.”可知,第一句为肯定句,即:俱乐部很有趣,所以要加入俱乐部,排除C。故选A。
69.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)My brother _______ his room every day.
A.clean B.cleans C.will clean D.cleaned
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的哥哥每天打扫他的房间。
考查动词时态。根据“every day”可知,时态为一般现在时,由于主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
70.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)I _______ the film Postmen in the Mountains yesterday.
A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.will watch
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我昨天看了电影《山上的邮递员》。
考查动词时态。根据标志词“yesterday”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
71.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末)—What are you doing, Henry?
—I _______ some online research about pigeons.
A.do B.will do C.did D.am doing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你正在干什么,Henry?——我正在上网查找有关鸽子的研究。
考查动词时态。根据“What are you doing”询问正在做什么,答语应该用现在进行时,be+动词ing形式。故选D。
72.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Dad’s birthday is coming! What’s ________ favourite food?
—Noodles.
A.your B.her C.his D.its
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸的生日快到了!他最喜欢的食物是什么?——面条。
考查代词辨析。your你的;her她的;his他的;its它的。根据“Dad’s birthday is coming!”可知,是指爸爸最喜欢的食物,应用his。故选C。
73.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Hey, Fu Xing. When is the PLA Day?
—It’s ________ 1st August.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,傅星。建军节在什么时候? ——在8月1日。
考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、季节前;to到;at在,用在时间点前;on用在具体某一天前。根据“1st August”可知,空格处是在具体某一天前,应用介词on。故选D。
74.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—________ are these oranges, Peter?
—Seven yuan a kilo.
A.How much B.How old C.How many D.How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这些橙子多少钱,彼得?——7元每公斤。
考查疑问词用法。How much多少,对金钱提问或修饰不可数名词;How old多大,对年龄提问;How many多少,修饰可数名词;How long多长。根据回答“Seven yuan a kilo”可知是在询问橙子的价格,how much用于询问价格。故选A。
75.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—________ you play basketball, Mike?
—No. But I am good at football.
A.Can B.Need C.Should D.Must
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——迈克,你会打篮球吗?——不会。但是我擅长足球。
考查动词辨析。Can能够;Need需要;Should应该;Must必须。根据“No. But I am good at football.”可知,此处应询问对方会不会打篮球,应用情态动词Can,表示能力。故选A。
76.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)Sometimes it is difficult for me to remember all the information, ________ Miss Baker helps me.
A.if B.because C.or D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有时对我来说记住所有信息很困难,但贝克小姐会帮助我。
考查连词。if如果,是否;because因为;or或者,否则;but但是。前半句说的是有时候记住所有信息对我来说很困难,后半句说的是贝克小姐会帮助我,前后句意发生了转折。故选D。
77.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—How many classes are there this afternoon, Wang Ming?
—There ________ one PE and two English classes.
A.are B.is C.have D.has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天下午有几节课,王明?——有一节体育课和两节英语课。
考查主谓一致。此句是there be句型,排除CD;谓语动词的单复数由离其最近的主语决定,one PE是单数,be动词用is。故选B。
78.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Is your brother’s room clean and tidy?
—Sure! He ________ his room every day.
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.will clean
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你弟弟的房间干净整洁吗?——当然!他每天打扫他的房间。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every day”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语为he,动词需用三单形式cleans。故选B。
79.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)Julie is from the UK. Her school day starts ________ 9:00 a.m.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Julie来自英国。她的上学日从早上9:00开始。
考查时间介词。in在某年某月某季节;on在具体的某一天;at在某时刻;of……的。根据“9:00 a.m”可知,此处用介词at。故选C。
80.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ your brother play the piano?
—Yes, he can.
A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的兄弟会弹钢琴吗?——是的,他会。
考查情态动词。can能够;must必须;need需要;should应该。根据“Yes, he can.”可知,此处指会弹钢琴,疑问句应用can表示能力。故选A。
81.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ do you tidy your room?
—Once a week.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你多久整理一次房间?——每周一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;How many多少;How much多少钱;How often多久一次。根据“Once a week.”可知,问句是问频率,用how often提问。故选D。
82.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ to get to the post office, please?
—Of course. Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road.
A.where B.when C.how D.why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗?——当然。沿着金斯韦尔街走,左转到格林路。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。where哪里;when什么时候;how怎么样;why为什么。根据“Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road.”可知,此处是问怎样到达邮局,故选C。
83.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—________ there any places for sports in your neighbourhood?
—Yes, there ________.
A.Is; are B.Are; are C.Is; is D.Are; is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你附近有运动场所吗?——是的,有。
考查there be句型。第一空,应用“Are”来询问复数名词“places”;回答为肯定,使用“there are”表示有多个地方可以进行运动。故选B。
84.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—How many lessons ________ Tina ________ every day?
—Six.
A.have; got B.has; got C.have; get D.has; get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tina每天有几节课?—— 6节。
考查助动词have的用法。have got表示“拥有”,这里的have为助动词;主语Tina是第三人称单数,所以应用has got。故选B。
85.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—What is Ben doing now?
—He ________ for his dictionary.
A.is looking B.looks C.will look D.looked
【答案】A
【详解】句意为:——本现在正在做什么?——他正在找他的词典。
考查现在进行时。根据“What is Ben doing now?”可知,这句话是现在进行时时态,所以答句也应该保持时态一致,用“be doing”结构,主语He是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选A。
86.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends.
A.is playing B.will play C.plays D.played
【答案】C
【详解】句意:陈燕家附近有一个新的运动场,她经常和朋友在那里打网球。
考查动词时态。根据句中often表示频率,指经常做某事,应用一般现在时。故选C。
87.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)—What do you want to be in the future?
—I hope ________.
A.I can be a scientist B.I’m crazy about reading
C.swimming is my favorite sport D.I’m curious about making model planes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你将来想成为什么?——我希望我能成为一名科学家。
考查情景交际。I can be a scientist我能成为一名科学家;I’m crazy about reading我热爱阅读;swimming is my favorite sport游泳是我最喜欢的运动;I’m curious about making model planes我对制作飞机模型感兴趣。根据问句“What do you want to be in the future?”可知,应选择一个表达职业理想的句子。故选A。
88.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)I have got a sister. ________ name is Mary.
A.Her B.His C.Your D.Its
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我有一个妹妹。她的名字叫玛丽。
考查代词辨析。Her她的,她;His他的;Your你的;Its它的。根据“I have got a sister.”可知,此处指妹妹的名字叫玛丽,A项正确。故选A。
89.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)Jack ________ swim very well. He is a good swimmer.
A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杰克游泳游得很好。他是个游泳好手。
考查动词辨析。can能;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不需要。根据“He is a good swimmer.”可知,can表示能力,意为“能,会”,所以第一空用can符合语境。故选A。
90.(24-25七年级上·北京石景山·期末)There ________ a big park near my home. I love it!
A.be B.are C.being D.is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我家附近有一个大公园。我喜欢它!
考查there be句型。根据“There…a big park near my home.”可知,该句陈述事实,且是there be句型,主语是a big park,为单数形式,所以be动词用单数形式is。故选D。
91.(24-25七年级上·北京·期末)—Emma, ________ I use your eraser?
—Of course, you can. Here you are.
A.should B.must C.can D.need
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Emma,我可以用一下你的橡皮擦吗?——当然可以,给你。
考查情态动词。should应该;must必须;can可以;need需要。根据答语中的“Of course, you can.”可知,此处表示“请求允许”,应用can。故选C。
92.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Mary, is that your mum’s car?
—No. ______ car is yellow.
A.His B.Her C.Our D.Their
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Mary,那是你妈妈的车吗?——不是。她的车是黄色的。
考查代词辨析。his他的;her她的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“is that your mum’s car”可知,这里指的是妈妈的车,应用her,故选B。
93.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)There ______ a big park near my home, and my family often go there.
A.have B.has C.are D.is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在我家附近有一个大公园,我的家人经常去那里。
考查there be句型。there be表示“(某地)有……”,固定句型,主语是a big park,单数名词,所以be动词用is。故选D。
94.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)My room isn’t big, ______ it is very comfortable.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的房间不大,但它很舒服。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;but但是;so因此。空前“My room isn’t big”和空后“it is very comfortable”在句意上是转折关系,所以用but连接,故选C。
95.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Jim, ______ you swim?
—Yes. I can swim like a fish.
A.may B.must C.should D.can
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你会游泳吗?——会。我能像鱼一样游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以;must必须;should应该;can能。会,根据回答中的“Yes. I can swim like a fish.”可知,空处是问是否会游泳,应选择 can。故选D。
96.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)“I’m very thankful ________ my family’s support,” Leng says.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“我非常感谢我家人的支持,”Leng说。
考查介词词义辨析。at在;in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了。thankful for sth“感谢某物/某事”,用介词for。故选D。
97.(2024·北京丰台·一模)—________ do you do your homework?
—After dinner.
A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你什么时候做作业?——晚饭后。
考查疑问副词辨析。How如何,怎样;When当……时;Why为什么;Where在哪里。根据答语“After dinner.”可知,此处应该提问的是什么时候做作业。故选B。
98.(24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末)Steve ________ basketball with his friends yesterday.
A.will play B.plays C.played D.is playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Steve昨天和他的朋友们打篮球。
考查时态。根据yesterday可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,play“玩耍”过去式为played。故选C。
99.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)My classmates ________ very nice and we often have fun together.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的同学们都非常友好,我们经常一起玩得很开心。
考查be动词。am主语为I;is主语为第三人称单数;are主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数;be动词原形。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“My classmates”是第三人称复数,所以be动词用are。故选C。
100.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)There ________ lots of flowers in my house. They look very beautiful.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我家里有许多花。它们看起来很漂亮。
考查there be句型。根据“There...lots of flowers in my house.”可知,本题考查there be就近一致,表示我家里有许多花。lots of flowers作主语,be动词用are。故选B。
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