周测评(十) 选择性必修三Unit 2 A life's Work-【衡水真题密卷】2025-2026全学年高二英语学科素养周测评（外研版）

真题密卷 being 17.”第三段中“After this modeling experience.enjoy being23.”可知，作者 一开始对于自己外表非常焦虑，而现在却喜欢 被别人画，喜欢将自己展示在人前，所以这是 自己勇于向前迈出的一大步。 25.B【解析】根据上文的“rather than”可知，空处 和“positivity and respect'”意思相反；再结合第 一段中“I would have bad names.adults would sometimes shout16.”可推知，空 2025一2026学年度高二学科素养周测讠 第一部分阅读 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 在不同国家的经历，包括在乌克兰受到一个家庭 的款待，以及在德国收到一个美国人的食物馈赠， 并在多年后将这份善意传递给在肯尼亚的表弟的 故事。 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was the sort of visit with a family one hopes for,and rarely gets,in a foreign country.”可 知，这种深入当地家庭的访问机会非常难得。 2.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的 "When he left Munich,he gave me the food he'd been carrying,a can of gefilte fish,a sort of seasoned fish ball.I was feeling homesick, and this old favorite really'”可知，作者当时很想 家，收到了自己一直喜欢的食物，感到很满足， 故画线短语的意思为“满足需求”。 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But nearly 50 years later,I had a cousin who was working in Nairobi,Kenya.He wanted to organize an American-style Passover Seder 越节晚餐)for his friends,,but could not find American-style gefilte fish in Kenya.While it usually comes in bottles,I was able to locate some packed in cans,and I mailed a box of canned gefilte fish to him from America.”,结 合首段谚语可知，作者曾收到罐装鱼丸的馈赠， 现在将其传递给表弟，是善意传递。 4.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，两则故 事通过“被帮助—一帮助他人”的闭环结构，强 调善意回应的正确方式。所以作者写这篇文章 是为了告诉我们如何对善意的行为做出反应。 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍了“中 国的居里夫人”何泽慧及其成就。 5.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段中“She graduated from Tsinghua University ..she earned a Ph.D.in Engineering.”可知，本段主 要介绍何泽慧的教育经历。 WY 学科素养周测评 处指的是讨厌、厌恶。 26.D【解析】根据下文“I can g0 out without makeup.”可知，作者出门不化妆了，说明作者 对自己的外表更有信心了。 27.D【解析】根据上文可知，作者对自己的外表 有了信心，所以作者乐意将自己展示出来。 28.C【解析】根据上文“T'm26 now and27 with putting myself out there'”可知，作者乐意 展示自己的外表，说明作者不想再隐藏自己。 平（十）英语·选择性必修三Unit2 6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“and then went on to study at..Qian Sangiang- China's‘father of the atomic bomb'.”和第三 段介绍的夫妻俩的成就可知，其丈夫钱三强也 是一位伟大的中国科学家。 7.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“He Zehui,a Chinese nuclear physicist... outstanding scientist..”和第三段中“Many Western media called the couple the 'Marie Curie and Pierre Curie of China'.”以及第四段 中“As one of the pioneers in nuclear…to nuclear physics.”可知，因何泽慧对中国的核物 理作出了巨大贡献，西方媒体称其为“中国的居 里夫人”。 8.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 "She published dozens of papers yet placed little value on personal fame..”和最后一段中 “She dedicated herself…her country and science”可知，何泽慧淡泊名利、爱国、乐于助 人，献身于中国的科学事业，有极高的科研素 养，对中国核物理的研究和发展作出了极大的 贡献，是值得我们学习、崇拜的杰出的核物理 学家。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了医生 Hallie Allison在新生儿Court突发癫痫时果断施 救，最终使其康复的故事。 9.B【解析】根据下文“Allison was examining Lorraine'”以及后文的急救行为可知，Allison是 一名医生助理。 l0.B【解析】根据下文“that Court didn't move and his face became pale'”可知，Allison在给 Lorraine检查时目睹了Court一动不动，脸色 苍白的情况。 11.A【解析】根据下文“to do first aid'”可知，此处 指Allison要对Court进行急救，make a decision to do sth表示“决定做某事”。 ·英语· 12.A【解析】根据上文“Court didn't move and his face became pale”可知，Allison要对Court 进行急救，为了确保急救措施有效实施，所以 她要将婴儿放在一个合适的位置。 l3.D【解析】根据下文“quiet..Lorraine sat up, and she could hear the sound of her own breathing”可知，急救时房间变得完全安静下 来，以至于Lorraine能听到自己的呼吸声。 l4.C【解析】根据上文“Lorraine Stewart hugged her4-hour-old boy baby”可知，Lorraine刚刚 经历了分娩。 15.D【解析】根据下文“CPR on Court'”可知，此 处指医生和护士继续对Court进行心肺复苏 急救。 16.C【解析】根据下文“that he'd had a seizure (癫痫)”可知，这是医生对Court病情的判断。 17.B【解析】根据下文“Doctors let a nurse feed him some anti-seizure medicine.He settled into the intensive care unit(重症监护室)”可 知，医生对Court病情的初步判断并不完全可 靠，还需要进一步观察和治疗。 18.C【解析】根据上文“He settled into the intensive care unit(重症监护室)”并结合常识 可知，Court被转入重症监护室进行进一步 监测。 19.A【解析】根据下文“but she thought about the mother and her baby”可知，Allison下班 后一直想着那位母亲和她的孩子。 20.D【解析】根据下文“about them throughout the night'”可知，Allison一整夜都在给同事打 电话询问那对母子的情况。 2l.D【解析】根据下文“and healthy one-year-old boy”可知，Court已经康复，所以此处指Court 现在是一个一岁的可爱又健康的小男孩。 22.A【解析】根据下文“her family to let her apply to doctor practitioner programme(执业 医师项目)”可知，Allison说服了家人支持她 2025一2026学年度高二学科素养周测评 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者 和同事们在诺曼底登陆纪念日前夕带领学生开展 游学活动，引导学生感悟英勇顽强、奉献牺牲的 精神。 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“I found myself on Omaha Beach,leading a small band of college students into the past..”和第二段中 参考答案及解析 申请执业医师项目。 23.C【解析】根据下文“Lorraine and Court showed up'”可知，Lorraine和Court出现在颁 奖现场是一个惊喜。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国 印章文化的历史和重要性。首先指出外国人可能 会对中国人对印章的喜爱感到惊讶，然后解释了 印章的起源、发展和在中国文化中的地位。 24.preference【解析】考查名词。空处与 “fondness'”并列，表示“偏好”，应用名词形式， 故填preference。 25.which【解析】考查定语从句。空处引导非限 制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词 “seals”,故填which。 26.and【解析】考查连词。空处连接“make pottery wares'”和“had private belongings”,表 示“和”，故填and。 27.their【解析】考查代词。空处指代“our ancestors”,表示“他们的”，故填their。 28.being stolen【解析】考查非谓语动词。 “prevent from”后接动名词作宾语，表示被动 含义，故填being stolen。 29.was founded【解析】考查被动语态。空处用动 词作谓语，表述过去的事实，故用一般过去时， 且空处与“dynasty'”之间是被动关系，故填was founded。 30.representing【解析】考查非谓语动词。空处 与“X”之间是主动关系，表示“代表”，应用现 在分词作伴随状语，故填representing。 3l.made【解析】考查非谓语动词。空处与“Xi” 之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，故填made。 32.Similarly【解析】考查副词。空处修饰后文句 子，表示与前文相似，应用副词形式，且空处位 于句首，首字母大写，故填Similarly。 33.a【解析】考查冠词。a variety of是固定搭配， 表示“各种各样的”，故填a。 (十一)英语·选择性必修三Unit3 "For more than 20 years..the highlight of half- year-long study of World WarⅡ.”可知，二十多 年来，作者都会带学生来到奥马哈海滩开展游 学活动。 2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“my father,who flew for 30 missions over France and Germany in the spring and summer of 1944.”可推断，二战期间作者的父亲在空军 服役。 WY2025一2026学年度高二学科素养周测评（十） 英语·选择性必修三Unit2 (本试卷总分100分，考试时间40分钟。) 第一部分阅读（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分）》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Give a man a fish,and he will eat for a day;teach him to fish,and he'll eat for a lifetime. In 1991,while teaching English in Ukraine,we did some sightseeing.One weekend in Kherson,a port city,I boarded the wrong ferry,going somewhere I never knew.On the ferry I was recognized by two students at the college I was visiting.One of them was going to visit her parents at their "summerhouse",a vegetable garden on a small island. When the young lady understood that I had no destination in mind,she invited me along and I agreed.It was the sort of visit with a family one hopes for,and rarely gets,in a foreign country.Her father was an amateur photographer,and since the fastest film he could get locally was ASA 64,he was thrilled that I could leave him a few rolls of ASA 400 color film.The mother prided herself on her cooking,but had limited supplies,so they walked around the island and invited several other families to a potluck supper.The main course was sturgeon ()which was at least six feet long in the river.It was a gift of a fish that must have fed a few families for several days. In 1965,I was studying German in Munich,Germany.I met a young American man who had been sent to Munich for business.He could not find the local branch of his company,and I gave him directions.When he left Munich,he gave me the food he'd been carrying,a can of gefilte fish,a sort of seasoned fish ball.I was feeling homesick,and this old favorite really hit the spot.A gift of canned gefilte fish seemed an improbable favor to return.But nearly 50 years later,I had a cousin who was working in Nairobi, KenyA.He wanted to organize an American-style Passover Seder(逾越节晚餐)for his friends,but could not find American-style gefilte fish in Kenya.While it usually comes in bottles,I was able to locate some packed in cans,and I mailed a box of canned gefilte fish to him from America. 1.What can we learn about the author's visit to the Ukrainian family? A.It was a hard-won chance. B.It had been long-expected. C.It was served with many dishes. D.It lacked local cultural elements. 高二学科素养周测评（十）英语第1页（共4页）】 真题 Courage conquers all. 2.What does "hit the spot"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? 班级 A.Satisfied a need. B.Started a tradition. C.Created a problem. 姓名 D.Stirred up emotions. 3.Why did the author choose gefilte fish in cans to mail to his cousin? 得分 A.His cousin liked canned gefilte fish the most. B.Canned gefilte fish was the author's favorite. C.He received canned gefilte fish and paid it forward. D.Canned gefilte fish was an American culture symbol. 4.What is the author's intention of writing this text? A.To stress the importance of teaching skills. B.To teach us how to react to an act of kindness. C.To recommend us to seek help when necessary. D.To encourage us to repay the people helping us. B He Zehui,a Chinese nuclear physicist,accomplished great things in physics and became an outstanding scientist. Her family is famous for producing three famous women scientists,including her two sisters.She graduated from Tsinghua University in 1936 with a degree in physics,and then went on to study at the Technical University of Berlin,where she was the top in her class,outperforming her future husband Qian Sanqiang-China's"father of the atomic bomb".In 1940,she earned a Ph.D.in Engineering. The couple made great discoveries in the field of uranium fission(铀核裂变)，which drew global attention and earned them worldwide reputations,also marking a milestone in the development of China's experimental fission physics.Many Western media called the couple the "Marie Curie and Pierre Curie of China". As one of the pioneers in nuclear science and technology in China,Professor He contributed a great deal to nuclear physics.During the 1950s,she started the research and development of nuclear emulsions (in China and their research reached the advanced world level at that time.She and her research group took the lead in building China's first nuclear reactor and accelerator.She was awarded the first Award of the National Prize of Natural Sciences for making outstanding achievements in supporting the national program of nuclear weapon development. Throughout her career,she conquered many obstacles,and was always on the front lines of China's science-related work.She published dozens of papers yet placed little value on personal fame.The world's top physicists recognized her as a famous scientist, “Chinese Madame Curie”. 密卷 高二学科素养周测评（十）英语第2页（共4页） WY She passed away in Beijing in 2011 at the age of 97,nearly 20 years after Qian Sanqiang.She dedicated herself to science,living a simple life,always nurturing young researchers and maintaining the highest standards that she had always valued.She loved her country and science;to both she is now an icon. 5.What is the focus of Paragraph 2 about He Zehui? A.Identity background. B.Character personalities. C.Education experiences. D.Profession competence. 6.What do we know about Qian Sanqiang? A.He died following his wife in 1991. B.He is also a remarkable Chinese scientist. C.He won the National Prize of Natural Sciences. D.He assisted He Zehui to develop fission physics. 7.Why is He Zehui acknowledged as "The Chinese Marie Curie"? A.For her research of nuclear emulsions. B.For her accomplishment in the atomic bomb. C.For her great contributions to nuclear physics. D.For her continuous achievement in natural science. 8.How can we fittingly describe He Zehui? A.Knowledgeable,awesome,creative and sociable. B.Ambitious,talented,conservative and determined. C.Aggressive,imaginative,strong in mind and kind in heart. D.Unselfish,patriotic,indifferent to fame and devoted to science. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Lorraine Stewart hugged her 4-hour-old boy baby whose name was Court in her hospital bed.Shortly after,a doctor 9 named Hallie Allison entered Lorraine's room. Allison was examining Lorraine when she 10 that Court didn't move and his face became pale. Allison made a 11 to do first aid.She took Court from Lorraine and placed him in an 12 place.Within seconds,she called her charge doctor."Something's not right," Allison said.Then Allison started CPR.The room became 13 quiet.Lorraine sat up, and she could hear the sound of her own breathing.She hurt and was exhausted after 14 the baby. Meanwhile,a team of nurses and doctors 15 CPR on Court.Finally,Court took a breath.The doctor's 16 was that he'd had a seizure ()though what they judged was not totally 17.Doctors let a nurse feed him some anti-seizure medicine. He settled into the intensive care unit(重症监护室)for further 18 WY 高二学科素养周测评（十）英语第3页（共4页） 真题 Allison went home at the end of her 19,but she thought about the mother and her baby.She called her colleagues to 20 about them throughout the night.She visited the mother and her baby every day when she was at work. A month after birth,Court went home.Now,he's a(n)21 and healthy one- year-old boy,which made his family happy.Inspired by this experience,Allison 22 her family to let her apply to doctor practitioner programme(执业医师项目). This year,Allison also won her hospital's Presidential Award.While on stage accepting the award,she received another 23 -Lorraine and Court showed up. 9.A.applicant B.assistant C.employer D.explorer 10.A.researched B.witnessed C.clarified D.revealed 11.A.decision B.comment C.summary D.devotion 12.A.appropriate B.unreal C.unreliable D.impressive 13.A.slightly B.easily C.reasonably D.entirely 14.A.abandoning B.adopting C.delivering D.educating 15.A.went through B.brought forward C.subscribed to D.proceeded with 16.A.application B.arrangement C.judgement D.operation 17.A.urgent B.reliable C.complex D.visible 18.A.defending B.stretching C.monitoring D.exposing 19.A.duty B.bath C.tour D.panic 20.A.worry B.hear C.bring D.inquire 21.A.frightful B.creative C.sincere D.adorable 22.A.convinced B.commanded C.arranged D.invited 23.A.honour B.glance C.surprise D.recipe 第二节（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When foreigners come to China,they may be surprised at Chinese's special fondness and 24 (prefer)for seals ()To Chinese,seals are an art of deep cultural roots, 25 combines the essence()of both calligraphy and sculpture and inspires generations to study to appreciate and to collect. It is believed that seals came out as early as 8000 years ago after our ancestors could make pottery wares 26 had private belongings.They tried to make marks on 27 (they)own belongings to prevent them from 28 (steal).When the first dynasty 29 (found),the king began to use seals to power and to show royal credits.Only the king's special seal was then called "Xi",30 (represent)the highest authority.The first emperor of China,Qin Shi Huang,had his "Xi"31 (make)out of the invaluable and beautiful jade“He Shi Bi”. 32 (similar),the local governments also needed to use seals as a powerful symbol.Meanwhile,private seals were carved in 33 variety of lucky characters and vivid animal patterns.Gradually,the sphragistics (came into being. 密卷 高二学科素养周测评（十）英语第4页（共4页）