06.Unit 1 Time to Relax（单元检测）-2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语单元知识基础巩固（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语单元知识基础巩固(人教版2024) Unit 1 Time to Relax单元检测试题 一、单项选择 1. She tried her best to ______ her thanks to the kind stranger with a smile. A. express B.reduce C.manage D.push 2. The little girl felt ______ when she walked through the dark forest alone. A. strict B.scared C.teenage D.old-fashioned 3. Don't let ______ stop you from chasing your dreams. Everyone may face difficulties. A. sense B.achievement C.fear D.suggestion 4. Whether we go to the park or the zoo this weekend is ______ you—we all agree with your decision. A. up to B.so far C.in return D.once in a while 5. My brother decided to ______ playing computer games because it was affecting his study. A. get into B.give up C.dream of D.go on an outing 6. You must ______ the books to the library before the due date, or you will be fined. A. return B.allow C.inspire D.chat 7. It's not easy, but I believe she can ______ the task successfully with her experience. A. reduce B.object C.manage D.sense 8. The teacher always ______ us to practice speaking English more often in class. A. pushes B.chats C.fails D.suggests 9. My best friend and I often ______ on the phone about our school life after school. A. return B.chat C.reduce D.allow 10. Our class is planning to ______ to the mountain next Saturday. Would you like to join us? A. go on an outing B.get into C.give up D.dream of 11. To ______ the pressure of study, we should do more sports in our free time. A. sense B.push C.reduce D.achieve 12. Too much ______ from work makes my father feel tired every day. A. stress B.failure C.stage D.object 13. The old man collects all kinds of small ______ like stamps and coins. A. achievements B.objects C.suggestions D.senses 14. My parents don't ______ me to stay out late on school nights. A. allow B.inspire C.strict D.return 15. I have a strong ______ that something good will happen to us tomorrow. A. failure B.sense C.stress D.object 16. His great ______ in science has made him famous all over the world. A. stage B.fear C.achievement D.suggestion 17. This book is ______ interesting. I can't put it down after reading the first page. A. surprisingly B.rather C.importantly D.old-fashioned 18. Can you give me some useful ______ on how to improve my English writing? A. failures B.objects C.suggestions D.senses 19. We have learned three English songs ______. We will learn a new one next week. A. so far B.in return C.once in a while D.up to 20. The story of the brave girl ______ many young people to work hard for their goals. A. scares B.inspires C.pushes D.chats 二、完形填空 The children are talking about their favorite art forms. Xiaoxiao likes 21 best. She thinks reading a good book is like 22 with a wise man. From reading, she gets much 23 and she has a deeper understanding of the world. Reading can also take her 24 in the world when she is at home. She can’t imagine how 25 the world would be without books. Xiaoyang likes literature, too. She usually writes down what she sees and what she feels about them. Then she can 26 something with them. She thinks words are the 27 of the heart. She wants to 28 the beauty of the world. Shasha likes music. She usually 29 herself by listening to music. Her dream job is to be a 30 . She hopes to 31 her feelings of life by music. It’s not easy to achieve her dream, so she is 32 with herself and practices very hard. Jack, an English boy, is really 33 paper-cutting. He gets great fun from cutting paper. He wants to 34 more about Chinese folk art. Art makes our life colorful. We can’t live a happy life 35 art. What’s your favorite art form? 21．A．music B．literature C．calligraphy D．dancing 22．A．shopping B．shouting C．communicating D．recording 23．A．work B．knowledge C．trust D．education 24．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．anytime 25．A．active B．awful C．huge D．amazing 26．A．miss B．create C．break D．mark 27．A．experience B．job C．language D．chance 28．A．fight B．record C．help D．train 29．A．relaxes B．answers C．orders D．visits 30．A．painter B．calligrapher C．writer D．musician 31．A．send B．express C．rush D．beat 32．A．excellent B．angry C．strict D．pleasant 33．A．into B．of C．between D．about 34．A．control B．explore C．design D．encourage 35．A．with B．without C．over D．under 三、阅读理解 A In a survey online, “China’s Better Life Survey” found that the top three kinds of mobile entertainment (娱乐)are watching short videos, playing games and watching TV dramas. Short videos become the first choice for people to “kill time”, and the proportion (比例)of women brushing short videos is higher than that of men. The survey also found that more than thirty percent of people love online shopping in their free time (31.47%). Those who like online shopping most are young people born after 2000, and people over 60 years old don’t seem to be weak, being the second. Looking at the choice of different kinds of cities, people in first-tier cities like to shop on mobile apps most, while third-tier cities have a higher proportion of live commerce and social ecommerce than first-tier cities. 36．The first choice for people to “kill time” is ________. A．playing games B．watching TV dramas C．shopping online D．watching short videos 37．30.58% of people aged ________ love online shopping in their free time. A．18—25 B．26—35 C．36—45 D．46—60 38．People from first-tier cities like to shop ________ most. A．on mobile apps B．in local shops C．through live commerce D．through social e-commerce 39．What can we know from this passage? A．Few men watch short videos. B．People over 60 don’t like shopping online. C．Young people born after 2000 like online shopping most. D．Shopping through live commerce is the most popular in second-tier cities. B Why do people love soft toys now? The world has gone soft for soft toys. People of all ages show great interest in such lovely things. They buy soft toys for different reasons. The first reason is that some people like to sleep with their soft toys by their side. These toys provide happiness, comfort (安慰) and safety, mainly for children who are afraid of the darkness or sleeping alone. They may use the toys to conquer fears (克服恐惧) and have good dreams, helping to reduce feelings of loneliness or stress. The second reason is that some people really enjoy the excitement of collecting. They are crazy lovers who collect soft toys as a hobby because they enjoy the lovely looks, rarity (稀有) or the characters. Examples include Ne Zha, Ao Bing and Labubu. Having a soft toy which is difficult to buy gives them a chance to brag (吹嘘). Some collectors care little about the money and are prepared to get one at a high price. Millions of people buy the soft toys also because these toys can be good decorations. Many people buy soft toys to make the rooms, bags or office space (空间) more meaningful and lively. These can add colour, warmth and personality to an environment, and that makes their work or study easier and less boring. After all, no one will say no to such lovely things. A small thing can light up one’s life completely. So, considering all of these reasons, why aren’t you on your way to buying a soft toy? 40．How does the writer start the text? A．By asking a question. B．By comparing two things. C．By giving an example. D．By telling a story. 41．According to the text, which of the following is NOT a reason why people buy soft toys? A．To conquer fears of loneliness and darkness. B．To make money by selling soft toys at higher prices. C．To add warmth and personality to their living space. D．To enjoy the excitement of collecting soft toys. 42．What can we know from the text? A．Only the young people like buying and collecting the soft toys. B．The soft toys at higher prices are more popular than cheaper ones. C．Our bedroom will be tidy and clean with some lovely decorations. D．Some people care a little about the price if they really like the soft toys. 43．What does the text mainly talk about? A．Why soft toys become so popular among the people. B．Why soft toys help children conquer fears and sleep well. C．Why young people enjoy collecting soft toys like Ne Zha. D．Why some people choose to buy soft toys at a high price. C Nintendo Celebrates as Super Mario Turns 40 In 2025, a lot of young people want to be singers, dancers and YouTubers. But if you really want to make big money, being a plumber (水管工) might be the best idea. Because over the last 40 years, not many people have been as successful as the world’s most famous plumber—Mario. Nintendo is celebrating the 40th anniversary of one of its most loved characters. But while we’ve all gotten older, Mario has stayed almost the same as ever! a Mario wears a red hat and blue pants, and lives in the Mushroom Kingdom. In the game, King Bowser Koopa takes over the kingdom. Mario and his brother Luigi set off to help. At the same time, he still finds time for many hobbies in the game series, such as tennis, soccer, baseball and basketball. He is also a racing driver, an Olympic athlete and a doctor. b He has a lot of parties, too. No one in real life can have such a great life. People from all over the world love Mario and his exciting stories. He was first seen in the 1981 arcade game (街机游戏) Donkey Kong. Since 1985, Mario has appeared in all sorts of games and movies, often with his brother Luigi and a regular group of characters. c He was just easy to create, Mario expert Alexis Bross told AFP. The designers wanted a simple character that would stand out. He’s done more than stand out; he’s been an important part of people’s lives. And he’s not done yet. d Nintendo has announced that a new Mario film will come out in 2026. It’s called The Super Mario Galaxy Movie and comes after the success of The Super Mario Bros Movie, which made more than $1.3 billion worldwide. 44．How does the writer start the passage? A．By listing Mario’s hobbies. B．By describing Mario’s daily life. C．By explaining how to play the game. D．By comparing Mario’s job to modern popular ones. 45．Where can we put the sentence “But Nintendo didn’t expect the Italian plumber to be a worldwide star.”? A．a B．b C．c D．d 46．What can we infer from the passage? A．Nintendo plans to stop making Mario games after 2026. B．Mario is popular because he never changes his appearance. C．People like Mario because his life is more fun than real life. D．People from all over the world love Mario and his exciting stories. 47．What does the writer think of Mario’s future development? A．Thankful. B．Hopeful. C．Worried. D．Unsure. D When Jenny of California was still a little girl, her parents let her pick out an American Girl doll. She picked one that had the same hair colour and style as her. “She looked like me and I felt there was a piece of me in her,” Jenny said. “You see yourself in a doll and it’s really special to have that connection.” But what about children with rare medical conditions who don’t look like anyone else? One day in January, Jenny read a story about doll designer Amy Jandrisevits. Her “A Doll Like Me” project makes look-alike dolls for children with disabilities (残疾). Jenny wanted to make similar dolls. Over the past several months, Jenny has designed and sewn (缝制) cloth dolls for four local kids who have birthmarks, surgical scars (手术疤痕), or other physical features (特征). Jenny asked the kids about their favourite sports and hobbies. She also watched doll-making videos and took part in the sewing camp. After she got her own sewing machine, she taught herself to sew blankets, skirts and clothes for the dolls. She designed her own patterns (图案) and figured out how to recreate the children’s appearances. It was important to her that the children recognize themselves in the dolls. However, their differences were not the most noticeable feature. “I really value the beauty in little things,” Jenny said. “Each of these kids is so special. I hope through these dolls they can see themselves in a new light and really enjoy their beauty. ‘Dolls’ can be different.” 48．According to the first two paragraphs, what made Jenny feel special? A．Receiving a doll from her parents. B．Making a doll on her own. C．Having a doll that looks like her. D．Being able to pick out her own doll. 49．For whom did Jenny make look-alike dolls? A．Her parents. B．Amy Jandrisevits. C．Children who love dolls. D．Kids with special physical features. 50．In what way did Jenny learn to sew? A．She went to the sewing camp. B．She joined a doll designer’s project. C．She got help from other children. D．She played sewing games online. 51．Jenny wants to help the children ________. A．feel less lonely B．enjoy their own beauty C．develop new hobbies D．forget about their differences 52．Which can be the best title for the text? A．American Girl Doll. B．Making Special Dolls. C．A Story about Amy Jandrisevits. D．Different Kinds of Hobbies. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. 53 We can get a sense of satisfaction from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy. Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. 54 The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. 55 Second, put the pan on the fire and boil the water for 2-3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. 56 After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it. 57 It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast. A．It can help people have a different lifestyle. B．It is easy to make and tastes good. C．You can also add some lemon slices if you like sour taste. D．First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. E．Finally, let the mixture cool. F．The drink is delicious and good for our health. G．Many people like to share their DIY works with friends online. 四、短文填空 A 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 Our community built a “smart book corner” to make reading easier for residents. As a volunteer, I took part in its preparation and operation, which taught me a lot. The smart book corner is not a 58 (普通的) reading space. It has a 59 (屏幕) at the entrance where people can check in with their ID cards. Inside, there are over 500 books, including storybooks, science books and English magazines. Each book has a small 60 (芯片)—when you want to borrow one, you just need to scan it with the machine by the door. The machine will 61 (记录) the borrowing time automatically. Every weekend, I go to the book corner to help. Sometimes, I 62 (整理) the books on the shelves; sometimes, I teach elderly residents how to use the scanning machine. Last week, a little girl asked me to 63 (推荐) an interesting storybook. I gave her The Little Prince and she finished reading it in three days. She told me it was her 64 (最喜欢的) book ever! The smart book corner has become a popular place in our community. It 65 (提供) a good way for people to read and make friends. Many residents say it has 66 (改变) their free time—instead of playing phone games, they now enjoy reading here. I feel proud to be part of this project and I hope more communities will have such 67 (有用的) places. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do-it-yourself projects (项目) let you design your house, giving you a way to save money, but even with step-by-step instructions, DIY doesn’t always go as planned. Nearly 80% of homeowners make some 68 (mistake) while doing DIY. Here 69 (be) three of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make. Costing Too Much More than 40% of people find DIY projects more expensive and difficult than they thought. Starting a task that needs more time or 70 (skill) than you have, you may end up with a big mess (一团糟). “It’s important to think about why you want to do it yourself 71 what you’re hoping to get out of it,” said Bailey Carson, a home care expert (专家). “ 72 you’re doing it just to save money, you might need to think twice. Without the time, tools, and talent (天赋) to do it correctly and 73 (safe), then mistakes may cost you more in the end.” Using the Wrong Tools A third of people used wrong tools for DIY projects, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. People design many tools 74 special uses. So if you use them for other tasks, you may get 75 (hurt). Use proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them. Not Putting Safety (安全) First DIY mistakes can be costly and 76 (danger) sometimes. 47% of people said that the mistake brought serious problems. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools. So, remember to wear dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves to protect 77 (you). 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sell  although  everyone  quiet  lose  story  wonderful  oneself  interest  movie 78 could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, but she 79 her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started 80 cakes. Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really 81 in making cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes. Tang was so talented (有才能的) that soon she made her first birthday cake by 82 . It was for her father. Tang always has great ideas on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon (动画) 83 . Mrs. Liang brings out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make a cake 84 . Liang shared Tang’s 85 on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the 86 process with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ 87 she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun, ” she says. 六、完成句子 88. 她梦想着有一天能站在那个大舞台上，向全世界表达自己的想法。 She ____ ____ standing on that big ____ and ____ her ideas to the whole world one day. 89. 到目前为止，这位严厉的老师已经激励了许多青少年不要放弃他们的目标。 ____ ____, the ____ teacher has ____ many ____ not to ____ ____ their goals. 90. 偶尔，我们会出去远足来减少学习带来的精神压力。 ____ ____ a ____, we will ____ ____ an ____ to ____ the ____ from study. 91. 他决定自己完成这项困难的任务，作为回报，公司给了他一个很大的成就奖。 He decided to ____ the difficult task by ____, and ____ ____, the company gave him a big prize for his ____. 92. 出人意料地，那个守旧的老人允许青少年们在公园里闲聊。 ____, the ____ old man ____ the ____ to ____ in the park. 93. 是否参加这次活动由你决定，但我建议你不要错过这个机会。 Whether to take part in this activity is ____ ____ you, but I have a ____ that you shouldn't miss the chance. 94. 当她感到害怕时，一种强烈的直觉激励她继续前进。 When she felt ____, a strong ____ ____ her to keep moving forward. 95. 他花了很长时间才管理好自己的情绪，减少了对失败的恐惧。 It took him a long time to ____ his own emotions and ____ his ____ of ____. 96. 重要的是，我们应该学会在帮助他人的同时，也不忘记做自己。 ____, we should learn to help others without forgetting to be ____. 97. 老师督促我们多思考，因为每一个小成就都可能来自于不断的尝试。 The teacher ____ us to think more, because every small ____ may come from constant attempts. 七、书面表达 学校正在举办“The Way to My Dream”的演讲比赛，旨在引导同学们坚守逐梦之路。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格，写一篇演讲稿，描述自己梦想成为艺术家及原因，自己喜爱的艺术形式，以及将如何坚持健康生活方式来打造强健身体，助力梦想成真。 Dream job artist Reason like painting… Favorite form of art … Reason … Healthy lifestyle ·go to bed early and get up early ·eat good food ·… 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右 (开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to be here and talk about the way to my dream. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 参考答案 一、 1. A 【解析】句意“她尽力用微笑向那位善良的陌生人表达感谢”。A选项express意为“表达；表示”，符合语境；B选项reduce意为“减少”，C选项manage意为“完成；管理”，D选项push意为“督促；推”，均不符合句意。 2. B 【解析】句意“那个小女孩独自穿过黑暗的森林时感到害怕”。B选项scared意为“害怕的；对……感到惊慌的”，符合语境；A选项strict意为“严厉的；严格的”，C选项teenage意为“青少年的”，D选项old-fashioned意为“过时的；守旧的”，均不符合句意。 3. C 【解析】句意“不要让恐惧阻止你追逐梦想。每个人都可能面临困难”。C选项fear意为“害怕；担忧”，符合语境；A选项sense意为“感觉；感官”，B选项achievement意为“成就”，D选项suggestion意为“建议；提议”，均不符合句意。 4. A 【解析】句意“这个周末我们去公园还是动物园由你决定——我们都同意你的决定”。A选项up to意为“正在做；由某人决定”，符合语境；B选项so far意为“到目前为止”，C选项in return意为“作为回报”，D选项once in a while意为“偶尔地；间或”，均不符合句意。 5. B 【解析】句意“我哥哥决定放弃玩电脑游戏，因为这影响了他的学习”。B选项give up意为“放弃”，符合语境；A选项get into意为“开始做某事；进入”，C选项dream of意为“梦想；希望”，D选项go on an outing意为“出外游玩”，均不符合句意。 6. A 【解析】句意“你必须在到期日前把书还给图书馆，否则会被罚款”。A选项return意为“回来；归还”，符合语境；B选项allow意为“使……成为可能；允许”，C选项inspire意为“激励；鼓舞”，D选项chat意为“闲聊”，均不符合句意。 7. C 【解析】句意“这并不容易，但我相信凭借她的经验，她能成功完成这项任务”。C选项manage意为“完成(困难的事)；管理”，符合语境；A选项reduce意为“减少”，B选项object意为“物品；宾语”，D选项sense意为“感觉；感官”，均不符合句意。 8. A 【解析】句意“老师总是督促我们在课堂上多练习说英语”。A选项pushes意为“督促；推”，符合语境；B选项chats意为“闲聊”，C选项fails意为“失败”，D选项suggests意为“建议”（常用搭配为suggest doing sth.，此处语法不符），均不符合句意。 9. B 【解析】句意“我和我最好的朋友放学后经常打电话闲聊我们的学校生活”。B选项chat意为“闲聊”，符合语境；A选项return意为“回来；归还”，C选项reduce意为“减少”，D选项allow意为“允许”，均不符合句意。 10. A 【解析】句意“我们班计划下周六去山上远足。你想加入我们吗？”。A选项go on an outing意为“出外游玩；远足”，符合语境；B选项get into意为“开始做某事；进入”，C选项give up意为“放弃”，D选项dream of意为“梦想；希望”，均不符合句意。 11. C 【解析】句意“为了减轻学习压力，我们应该在空闲时间多做运动”。C选项reduce意为“减少”，符合语境；A选项sense意为“感觉；感官”，B选项push意为“督促；推”，D选项achieve意为“成就”（动词形式为achieve，此处需动词，且语义不符），均不符合句意。 12. A 【解析】句意“太多的工作压力让我爸爸每天都觉得很累”。A选项stress意为“精神压力；紧张”，符合语境；B选项failure意为“失败”，C选项stage意为“舞台；阶段”，D选项object意为“物品；宾语”，均不符合句意。 13. B 【解析】句意“这位老人收集各种小物件，比如邮票和硬币”。B选项objects意为“物品；宾语”，符合语境；A选项achievements意为“成就”，C选项suggestions意为“建议”，D选项senses意为“感觉；感官”，均不符合句意。 14. A 【解析】句意“我父母不允许我在上学日的晚上熬夜”。A选项allow意为“使……成为可能；允许”，常用搭配为allow sb. to do sth.，符合语境；B选项inspire意为“激励；鼓舞”，C选项strict意为“严厉的；严格的”（形容词，此处需动词），D选项return意为“回来；归还”，均不符合句意。 15. B 【解析】句意“我强烈感觉明天会有好事发生在我们身上”。B选项sense意为“感觉；感官”，符合语境；A选项failure意为“失败”，C选项stress意为“精神压力；紧张”，D选项object意为“物品；宾语”，均不符合句意。 16. C 【解析】句意“他在科学上的巨大成就使他闻名世界”。C选项achievement意为“成就”，符合语境；A选项stage意为“舞台；阶段”，B选项fear意为“害怕；担忧”，D选项suggestion意为“建议；提议”，均不符合句意。 17. B 【解析】句意“这本书相当有趣。读完第一页后我就放不下了”。B选项rather意为“相当；更准确地说”，修饰形容词interesting，符合语境；A选项surprisingly意为“出人意料地；惊人地”，此处无“意外”语义，C选项importantly意为“重要地”，D选项old-fashioned意为“过时的；守旧的”，均不符合句意。 18. C 【解析】句意“你能给我一些关于如何提高英语写作的有用建议吗？”。C选项suggestions意为“建议；提议”，符合语境；A选项failures意为“失败”，B选项objects意为“物品；宾语”，D选项senses意为“感觉；感官”，均不符合句意。 19. A 【解析】句意“到目前为止，我们已经学了三首英文歌。下周我们将学一首新的”。A选项so far意为“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用，符合语境；B选项in return意为“作为回报”，C选项once in a while意为“偶尔地；间或”，D选项up to意为“由某人决定”，均不符合句意。 20. B 【解析】句意“那个勇敢女孩的故事激励了许多年轻人为自己的目标努力奋斗”。B选项inspires意为“激励；鼓舞”，符合语境；A选项scares意为“害怕；使害怕”，C选项pushes意为“督促；推”，D选项chats意为“闲聊”，均不符合句意。 二、 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 【解析】本文讲述了孩子们谈论自己最喜欢的艺术形式，艺术让生活丰富多彩，没有艺术就无法过上幸福的生活。 21．句意：晓晓最喜欢文学。 music音乐；literature文学；calligraphy书法；dancing舞蹈。根据“Xiaoyang likes literature, too.”可知，晓晓喜欢文学。故选B。 22．句意：她认为读一本好书就像和一位智者交流。 shopping购物；shouting大喊；communicating交流；recording记录。根据“with a wise man.”可知，这里表示读书就像和人交流。故选C。 23．句意：从阅读中，她获得了很多知识，对世界有了更深刻的理解。 work工作；knowledge知识；trust信任；education教育。根据“From reading, she gets much”可知，阅读能获得知识。故选B。 24．句意：阅读也能在她在家的时候把她带到世界的任何地方。 anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；everywhere到处；anytime任何时候。根据“Reading can also take her”可知，take sb. anywhere表示“带某人到任何地方”。故选A。 25．句意：她无法想象没有书的世界会多么糟糕。 active活跃的；awful糟糕的；huge巨大的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据“the world would be without books.”可知，没有书的世界是糟糕的。故选B。 26．句意：然后她可以用它们创造一些东西。 miss错过；create创造；break打破；mark标记。根据“something with them.”可知，这里表示用文字创造东西。故选B。 27．句意：她认为文字是心灵的语言。 experience经历；job工作；language语言；chance机会。根据“She thinks words are the”可知，这里表示文字是语言。故选C。 28．句意：她想通过文字记录世界的美。 fight打架；record记录；help帮助；train训练。根据“the beauty of the world.”可知，这里表示记录世界的美好。故选B。 29．句意：她通常通过听音乐来放松自己。 relaxes放松；answers回答；orders命令；visits拜访。根据“herself by listening to music.”可知，听音乐可以放松自己。故选A。 30．句意：她梦想的工作是成为一名音乐家。 painter画家；calligrapher书法家；writer作家；musician音乐家。喜欢音乐，所以想成为音乐家。故选D。 31．句意：她希望通过音乐表达她对生活的感受。 send发送；express表达；rush冲；beat打败。根据“her feelings of life by music.”可知，这里表示通过音乐表达自己的感受。故选B。 32．句意：实现她的梦想不容易，所以她对自己要求严格，并且非常努力地练习。 excellent优秀的；angry生气的；strict严格的；pleasant愉快的。根据“with herself and practices very hard.”可知，这里表示对自己要求严格，努力练习从而实现梦想。故选C。 33．句意：杰克，一个英国人，真的对剪纸很感兴趣。 into进入；of……的；between在……之间；about关于。根据“paper-cutting. He gets great fun from cutting paper.”可知，这里表示be into表示“对……感兴趣”。故选A。 34．句意：他想探索更多关于中国民间艺术的东西。 control控制；explore探索；design设计；encourage鼓励。根据“more about Chinese folk art.”可知，这里表示作为一名外国人，想要探索更多中国的传统艺术。故选B。 35．句意：没有艺术，我们就无法过上幸福的生活。 with有；without没有；over在……之上；under在……之下。根据“We can’t live a happy life”可知，这里表示生活不能没有艺术。故选B。 三、 A 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 【解析】本文介绍了“中国美好生活调查”进行的关于人们看短视频、玩游戏和看电视剧的调查结果。 36．细节理解题。根据“Short videos become the first choice for people to ‘kill time’”可知，人们“打发时间”的首选是观看短视频。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“People who love online shopping in their free time”的图表，30.58% 对应的年龄段是36-45。可知36-5岁年龄段中有30.58%的人喜欢在空闲时间网购 。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“people in first-tier cities like to shop on mobile apps most”可知，一线城市的人最喜欢通过手机应用购物。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Those who like online shopping most are young people born after 2000”可知，2000年后出生的年轻人最喜欢网购。故选C。 B 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍人们喜爱软玩具的原因，包括提供舒适安全感、满足收藏爱好以及作为装饰增添生活情趣。 40．细节理解题。根据“Why do people love soft toys now?”可知，这是一个问句，因此是通过提问来开篇的。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“These toys provide happiness, comfort (安慰) and safety, mainly for children who are afraid of the darkness or sleeping alone.”、“The second reason is that some people really enjoy the excitement of collecting.”和“Millions of people buy the soft toys also because these toys can be good decorations.”可知，提到了三个原因：提供安慰和克服恐惧、享受收藏的乐趣、作为装饰增添情趣。文中并未提及通过高价转卖软玩具来赚钱。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Some collectors care little about the money and are prepared to get one at a high price.”可知，有些收藏者不太在乎价格，如果他们真的喜欢。故选D。 43．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍人们喜爱软玩具的原因，包括提供舒适安全感、满足收藏爱好以及作为装饰增添生活情趣。故选A。 C 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了任天堂旗下经典游戏角色马里奥诞生40周年的庆祝活动，回顾了他的形象、故事背景、多才多艺的角色设定以及全球影响力，并展望了其未来的发展，如新电影的推出。 44．推理判断题。根据“In 2025, a lot of young people want to be singers, dancers and YouTubers. But if you really want to make big money, being a plumber (水管工) might be the best idea.”可知，作者通过将马里奥的水管工工作与现代流行职业作比较来开始文章，故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据“He was first seen in the 1981 arcade game Donkey Kong. Since 1985, Mario has appeared in all sorts of games and movies...He was just easy to create, Mario expert Alexis Bross told AFP.”可知，这句话“但任天堂从未想过这个意大利水管工会成为世界级明星”应放在马里奥诞生背景与后续走红之间，对应位置c，故选C。 46．推理判断题。根据“No one in real life can have such a great life. People from all over the world love Mario and his exciting stories.”可知，人们喜欢马里奥是因为他的生活比现实生活有趣，故选C。 47．观点态度题。根据“Nintendo has announced that a new Mario film will come out in 2026.”以及前文对马里奥的介绍可推知，作者对马里奥未来发展充满希望，故选B。 D 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．B 52．B 【解析】本文讲述了Jenny为有独特身体特征的孩子们制作了具有独特个性娃娃的故事。 48．细节理解题。根据“She looked like me and I felt there was a piece of me in her”以及“You see yourself in a doll and it’s really special to have that connection”可知，有一个长得像她的洋娃娃使得Jenny感觉特别。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Jenny has designed and sewn cloth dolls for four local kids who have birthmarks, surgical scars, or other physical features.”可知，Jenny为有独特的身体特征的孩子们制作了相似的娃娃。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“She also watched doll-making videos and took part in the sewing camp.”可知，她观看制作娃娃视频并且去了缝纫营后学会了缝纫。故选A。 51．细节理解题。根据“Each of these kids is so  special. I hope through these dolls they can see themselves in a new light and really enjoy their beauty.”可知，Jenny想通过娃娃让孩子们重新认识并欣赏自身的美。故选B。 52．最佳标题题。全文核心是Jenny为有特殊身体特征的孩子定制个性化娃娃的过程，重点在“制作特殊娃娃”。故选B。 E 53．G 54．B 55．D 56．E 57．F 【解析】本文主要介绍了一种DIY健康饮品。 53．根据“Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills.”及“We can get a sense of satisfaction from DIY. ”可知，此处应该与DIY的好处相关，可能是进一步解释或举例。选项G“许多人喜欢在网上与朋友分享他们的DIY作品”与段落主题相符，因为分享可以带来满足感。故选G。 54．根据“Here is a kind of drink to help you.”可知，此处应该是对饮料的简要描述或过渡。选项B“它容易制作且味道好”符合语境。故选B。 55．根据“Second, put the pan on the fire and boil the water for 2-3 minutes. ”可知，此处应该是制作步骤的第一步。选项D“首先，拿一个平底锅，加一杯水”符合语境。故选D。 56．根据“After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”可知，冷却后加蜂蜜，所以此处应该是加蜂蜜前的步骤。选项E“最后，让混合物冷却”符合语境。故选E。 57．根据“It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily ...”可知，空前是饮用建议，此处可能是关于饮料的好处或总结。选项F“这种饮料美味且对健康有益”符合语境。故选F。 四、 A 58．ordinary 59．screen 60．chip 61．record 62．arrange 63．recommend 64．favorite 65．provides 66．changed 67．useful 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者作为志愿者参与社区“智能图书角”的建设和运营经历，介绍了图书角的功能和给居民带来的积极影响。 58．句意：这个智能图书角不是一个普通的阅读空间。根据“普通的”提示，填入形容词“ordinary”，修饰“reading space”。故填ordinary。 59．句意：入口处有一个屏幕，人们可以用身份证登记。根据“屏幕”提示，填入名词“screen”，作宾语。故填screen。 60．句意：每本书都有一个小芯片——当你想借书时，只需用门边的机器扫描它。根据“芯片”提示，填入名词“chip”，作宾语。故填chip。 61．句意：机器会自动记录借阅时间。根据“记录”提示，填入动词“record”，作谓语，“will”后接动词原形，构成一般将来时。故填record。 62．句意：有时，我会整理书架上的书。根据“整理”提示，填入动词“arrange”，作谓语，使用一般现在时，主语为“I”，故动词用原形。故填arrange。 63．句意：上周，一个小女孩让我推荐一本有趣的故事书。根据“推荐”提示，填入动词“recommend”，与“to”搭配动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填recommend。 64．句意：她告诉我这是她最喜欢的书！根据“最喜欢的”提示，填入形容词“favorite”，修饰名词“book”。故填favorite。 65．句意：它为人们提供了一个阅读和交友的好方式。根据“提供”提示，填入动词“provide”，作谓语，主语“It”为第三人称单数，使用一般现在时，故动词用单三形式“provides”。故填provides。 66．句意：许多居民说它改变了他们的空闲时间。根据“改变”提示，填入动词“change”，作谓语，与has搭配构成现在完成时，故动词应用过去分词形式“changed”。故填changed。 67．句意：我很自豪能成为这个项目的一部分，我希望更多的社区能有这样有用的地方。根据“有用的”提示，填入形容词“useful”，修饰名词“places”。故填useful。 B 68．mistakes 69．are 70．skills 71．and 72．If 73．safely 74．for 75．hurt 76．dangerous 77．yourself 【解析】本文主要介绍了房主在DIY自己的房子时常犯的三大错误。 68．句意：近80%的房主在进行DIY时会犯一些错误。some后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，mistake“错误”，是可数名词。故填mistakes。 69．句意：以下是房主常犯的三个最大错误。根据“three of the biggest mistakes”可知，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 70．句意：开始一项需要比你拥有的更多时间或技能的任务，你可能会以一团糟告终。skill“技能”，可数名词，根据“more time or”可知，此处指多种技能，skill用复数形式skills。故填skills。 71．句意：重要的是要考虑你为什么想自己动手，以及你希望从中得到什么。前后是两个分句，空处填连词，两个分句是并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 72．句意：如果你只是为了省钱而做，你可能需要三思。根据后一句“you might need to think twice”可知，需要你三思，说明是在某种条件下才会发生的结果。与前一句构成条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 73．句意：如果没有时间、工具和天赋来正确且安全地完成它，那么最终错误可能会让你付出更多代价。根据“correctly and”可知，此处和correctly并列，用副词，safe副词是safely“安全地”。故填safely。 74．句意：人们设计了许多工具用于特殊用途。根据“People design many tools ... special uses.”可知，人们设计了许多有特殊用途的工具，表示“为了（某种目的）”，通常用介词 for。故填for。 75．句意：因此，如果你将它们用于其他任务，可能会受伤。hurt 本身既可以作动词也可以作形容词。空格前是 get， “get +形容词/过去分词”表示“变得”。这里指“可能受伤”，所以填入形容词hurt。故填hurt。 76．句意：DIY错误有时可能是昂贵且危险的。根据“DIY mistakes can be costly and ...”可知，and 连接两个并列的表语。空格需要一个形容词作表语。 danger的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 77．句意：因此，记得戴上防尘口罩、安全眼镜、听力保护装置或手套来保护自己。根据“to protect”可知，此处指“保护你自己”，you的反身代词是yourself。故填yourself。 五、 78．Everyone 79．lost 80．selling 81．interested 82．herself 83．movies 84．quietly 85．stories 86．wonderful 87．Although 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫唐蕾的小女孩从小对制作蛋糕产生兴趣，并在母亲的引导下展现出天赋的故事。 78．句意：每个人都能找到自己的兴趣，有些人甚至在很小的时候就能找到。根据“could find their own interest, some even at a very young age”可知，此处说的是每个人都能找到兴趣，“everyone”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填Everyone。 79．句意：她的妈妈梁华过去在一家超市工作，但她在2023年失去了工作。根据“Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past”以及“but”表转折，可知是失去了工作，“lose”意为“失去”，由“in 2023”可知用一般过去时，“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故填lost。 80．句意：她会做蛋糕，于是她开始卖蛋糕。根据“She could make cakes”以及“make money for her family”，可知是开始卖蛋糕，“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”，“sell”的动名词是“selling”。故填selling。 81．句意：后来梁女士发现唐真的对做蛋糕感兴趣，所以她试着教这个小女孩做蛋糕。“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 82．句意：唐很有天赋，很快她就自己做了第一个生日蛋糕。“by oneself”是固定短语，意为“独自”，主语是“she”，对应的反身代词是“herself”。故填herself。 83．句意：它们通常来自卡通电影。根据“They usually come from cartoon…”可知，卡通电影是蛋糕灵感的来源，“cartoon movie”表示“卡通电影”，此处用movie的复数形式“movies”表示泛指。故填movies。 84．句意：她经常安静地看女儿做蛋糕。根据“She often watches her daughter make cake…”可知，此处是指安静地看女儿做蛋糕，此处修饰动词“watches”，要用副词，“quiet”的副词形式是“quietly”。故填quietly。 85．句意：梁在网上分享了唐的故事，越来越多的人认识了这个小女孩。根据“Liang shared Tang’s…on the Internet”可知，此处表示“分享故事”，“story”是可数名词，此处用复数形式“stories”表示泛指唐做蛋糕等相关的故事。故填stories。 86．句意：他们喜欢看她做蛋糕取乐，并且喜欢和这个女孩一起享受这个美妙的过程。根据“enjoy the…process”可知，这里表示“美妙的过程”，此处修饰名词“process”，要用形容词，“wonderful”意为“美妙的”，符合语境。故填wonderful。 87．“虽然她擅长做蛋糕，但她只是个小女孩，她应该有很多乐趣，”她说。根据“she’s good at making cakes”以及“she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun”，可知前后是让步关系，需用Although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 六、 88. dreams of; stage; express 【解析】“梦想”对应短语“dream of”，主语She为第三人称单数，故dream用dreams；“舞台”是“stage”；“表达”为动词“express”，此处与standing并列，用原形。 89. So far; strict; inspired; teenagers; give up 【解析】“到目前为止”是固定短语“So far”；“严厉的”对应形容词“strict”；“激励”用动词“inspire”，结合has可知此处用现在完成时，填inspired；“青少年”为“teenage”对应的名词“teenagers”（复数形式表泛指）；“放弃”是短语“give up”，to后接动词原形。 90. Once in; while; go on; outing; reduce; stress 【解析】“偶尔地”是固定短语“Once in a while”；“出外游玩”对应“go on an outing”，will后接动词原形；“减少”为动词“reduce”，此处用原形表目的；“精神压力”是“stress”（不可数名词）。 91. manage; himself; in return; achievement 【解析】“完成(困难的事)”用动词“manage”，decide to后接原形；“自己”对应反身代词“himself”；“作为回报”是固定短语“in return”；“成就”为名词“achievement”，由a修饰用单数。 92. Surprisingly; old-fashioned; allowed; teenagers; chat 【解析】“出人意料地”是副词“Surprisingly”，修饰整个句子；“守旧的”对应形容词“old-fashioned”；“允许”用动词“allow”，结合语境可知用过去式allowed；“青少年们”为“teenagers”；“闲聊”是动词“chat”，allow sb. to do sth.为固定用法，故填原形chat。 93. up to; suggestion 【解析】“由某人决定”是固定短语“up to sb.”；“建议”为名词“suggestion”，由a修饰用单数形式。 94. scared; sense; inspired 【解析】“害怕的”对应形容词“scared”，修饰人；“感觉；感官”是名词“sense”，由a修饰用单数；“激励”用动词“inspire”，结合语境可知用过去式inspired。 95. manage; reduce; fear; failure 【解析】“管理；处理”用动词“manage”，It takes sb. time to do sth.为固定句型，故填原形；“减少”是动词“reduce”，与manage并列用原形；“恐惧”为名词“fear”，“失败”是名词“failure”（不可数名词），“对……的恐惧”用“fear of sth.”。 96. Importantly; myself 【解析】“重要地”是副词“Importantly”，修饰整个句子；“做自己”对应“be myself”，此处根据主语we，反身代词用myself（此处指代“每个人自己”，用myself符合语境，也可对应“be oneself”的固定表达）。 97. pushes; achievement 【解析】“督促”用动词“push”，主语The teacher为第三人称单数，故push用pushes；“成就”为名词“achievement”，由every修饰用单数形式。 七、 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to be here and talk about the way to my dream. My dream is to become an artist because I like painting. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. My favorite form of art is Chinese painting. I love it because it shows the beauty of nature. To keep healthy, I will go to bed early and get up early every day. I will also eat more fruits and vegetables. Besides, I plan to run in the morning twice a week. A strong body helps me make my dream come true. Thank you for listening. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于梦想、喜欢的艺术形式和健康生活方式的要点，适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“I’m very glad to be here and talk about the way to my dream”来引出下文重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“梦想成为艺术家及原因、喜爱的艺术形式及原因、如何坚持健康生活方式来打造强健身体”几个方面重点介绍具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 ②besides此外 ③plan to do计划做某事 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①My dream is to become an artist because I like painting.（because引导原因状语从句） ②A strong body helps me make my dream come true.（主谓宾宾补结构） ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语单元知识基础巩固(人教版2024) Unit 1 Time to Relax单元检测试题 一、单项选择 1. She tried her best to ______ her thanks to the kind stranger with a smile. A. express B.reduce C.manage D.push 2. The little girl felt ______ when she walked through the dark forest alone. A. strict B.scared C.teenage D.old-fashioned 3. Don't let ______ stop you from chasing your dreams. Everyone may face difficulties. A. sense B.achievement C.fear D.suggestion 4. Whether we go to the park or the zoo this weekend is ______ you—we all agree with your decision. A. up to B.so far C.in return D.once in a while 5. My brother decided to ______ playing computer games because it was affecting his study. A. get into B.give up C.dream of D.go on an outing 6. You must ______ the books to the library before the due date, or you will be fined. A. return B.allow C.inspire D.chat 7. It's not easy, but I believe she can ______ the task successfully with her experience. A. reduce B.object C.manage D.sense 8. The teacher always ______ us to practice speaking English more often in class. A. pushes B.chats C.fails D.suggests 9. My best friend and I often ______ on the phone about our school life after school. A. return B.chat C.reduce D.allow 10. Our class is planning to ______ to the mountain next Saturday. Would you like to join us? A. go on an outing B.get into C.give up D.dream of 11. To ______ the pressure of study, we should do more sports in our free time. A. sense B.push C.reduce D.achieve 12. Too much ______ from work makes my father feel tired every day. A. stress B.failure C.stage D.object 13. The old man collects all kinds of small ______ like stamps and coins. A. achievements B.objects C.suggestions D.senses 14. My parents don't ______ me to stay out late on school nights. A. allow B.inspire C.strict D.return 15. I have a strong ______ that something good will happen to us tomorrow. A. failure B.sense C.stress D.object 16. His great ______ in science has made him famous all over the world. A. stage B.fear C.achievement D.suggestion 17. This book is ______ interesting. I can't put it down after reading the first page. A. surprisingly B.rather C.importantly D.old-fashioned 18. Can you give me some useful ______ on how to improve my English writing? A. failures B.objects C.suggestions D.senses 19. We have learned three English songs ______. We will learn a new one next week. A. so far B.in return C.once in a while D.up to 20. The story of the brave girl ______ many young people to work hard for their goals. A. scares B.inspires C.pushes D.chats 二、完形填空 The children are talking about their favorite art forms. Xiaoxiao likes 21 best. She thinks reading a good book is like 22 with a wise man. From reading, she gets much 23 and she has a deeper understanding of the world. Reading can also take her 24 in the world when she is at home. She can’t imagine how 25 the world would be without books. Xiaoyang likes literature, too. She usually writes down what she sees and what she feels about them. Then she can 26 something with them. She thinks words are the 27 of the heart. She wants to 28 the beauty of the world. Shasha likes music. She usually 29 herself by listening to music. Her dream job is to be a 30 . She hopes to 31 her feelings of life by music. It’s not easy to achieve her dream, so she is 32 with herself and practices very hard. Jack, an English boy, is really 33 paper-cutting. He gets great fun from cutting paper. He wants to 34 more about Chinese folk art. Art makes our life colorful. We can’t live a happy life 35 art. What’s your favorite art form? 21．A．music B．literature C．calligraphy D．dancing 22．A．shopping B．shouting C．communicating D．recording 23．A．work B．knowledge C．trust D．education 24．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．anytime 25．A．active B．awful C．huge D．amazing 26．A．miss B．create C．break D．mark 27．A．experience B．job C．language D．chance 28．A．fight B．record C．help D．train 29．A．relaxes B．answers C．orders D．visits 30．A．painter B．calligrapher C．writer D．musician 31．A．send B．express C．rush D．beat 32．A．excellent B．angry C．strict D．pleasant 33．A．into B．of C．between D．about 34．A．control B．explore C．design D．encourage 35．A．with B．without C．over D．under 三、阅读理解 A In a survey online, “China’s Better Life Survey” found that the top three kinds of mobile entertainment (娱乐)are watching short videos, playing games and watching TV dramas. Short videos become the first choice for people to “kill time”, and the proportion (比例)of women brushing short videos is higher than that of men. The survey also found that more than thirty percent of people love online shopping in their free time (31.47%). Those who like online shopping most are young people born after 2000, and people over 60 years old don’t seem to be weak, being the second. Looking at the choice of different kinds of cities, people in first-tier cities like to shop on mobile apps most, while third-tier cities have a higher proportion of live commerce and social ecommerce than first-tier cities. 36．The first choice for people to “kill time” is ________. A．playing games B．watching TV dramas C．shopping online D．watching short videos 37．30.58% of people aged ________ love online shopping in their free time. A．18—25 B．26—35 C．36—45 D．46—60 38．People from first-tier cities like to shop ________ most. A．on mobile apps B．in local shops C．through live commerce D．through social e-commerce 39．What can we know from this passage? A．Few men watch short videos. B．People over 60 don’t like shopping online. C．Young people born after 2000 like online shopping most. D．Shopping through live commerce is the most popular in second-tier cities. B Why do people love soft toys now? The world has gone soft for soft toys. People of all ages show great interest in such lovely things. They buy soft toys for different reasons. The first reason is that some people like to sleep with their soft toys by their side. These toys provide happiness, comfort (安慰) and safety, mainly for children who are afraid of the darkness or sleeping alone. They may use the toys to conquer fears (克服恐惧) and have good dreams, helping to reduce feelings of loneliness or stress. The second reason is that some people really enjoy the excitement of collecting. They are crazy lovers who collect soft toys as a hobby because they enjoy the lovely looks, rarity (稀有) or the characters. Examples include Ne Zha, Ao Bing and Labubu. Having a soft toy which is difficult to buy gives them a chance to brag (吹嘘). Some collectors care little about the money and are prepared to get one at a high price. Millions of people buy the soft toys also because these toys can be good decorations. Many people buy soft toys to make the rooms, bags or office space (空间) more meaningful and lively. These can add colour, warmth and personality to an environment, and that makes their work or study easier and less boring. After all, no one will say no to such lovely things. A small thing can light up one’s life completely. So, considering all of these reasons, why aren’t you on your way to buying a soft toy? 40．How does the writer start the text? A．By asking a question. B．By comparing two things. C．By giving an example. D．By telling a story. 41．According to the text, which of the following is NOT a reason why people buy soft toys? A．To conquer fears of loneliness and darkness. B．To make money by selling soft toys at higher prices. C．To add warmth and personality to their living space. D．To enjoy the excitement of collecting soft toys. 42．What can we know from the text? A．Only the young people like buying and collecting the soft toys. B．The soft toys at higher prices are more popular than cheaper ones. C．Our bedroom will be tidy and clean with some lovely decorations. D．Some people care a little about the price if they really like the soft toys. 43．What does the text mainly talk about? A．Why soft toys become so popular among the people. B．Why soft toys help children conquer fears and sleep well. C．Why young people enjoy collecting soft toys like Ne Zha. D．Why some people choose to buy soft toys at a high price. C Nintendo Celebrates as Super Mario Turns 40 In 2025, a lot of young people want to be singers, dancers and YouTubers. But if you really want to make big money, being a plumber (水管工) might be the best idea. Because over the last 40 years, not many people have been as successful as the world’s most famous plumber—Mario. Nintendo is celebrating the 40th anniversary of one of its most loved characters. But while we’ve all gotten older, Mario has stayed almost the same as ever! a Mario wears a red hat and blue pants, and lives in the Mushroom Kingdom. In the game, King Bowser Koopa takes over the kingdom. Mario and his brother Luigi set off to help. At the same time, he still finds time for many hobbies in the game series, such as tennis, soccer, baseball and basketball. He is also a racing driver, an Olympic athlete and a doctor. b He has a lot of parties, too. No one in real life can have such a great life. People from all over the world love Mario and his exciting stories. He was first seen in the 1981 arcade game (街机游戏) Donkey Kong. Since 1985, Mario has appeared in all sorts of games and movies, often with his brother Luigi and a regular group of characters. c He was just easy to create, Mario expert Alexis Bross told AFP. The designers wanted a simple character that would stand out. He’s done more than stand out; he’s been an important part of people’s lives. And he’s not done yet. d Nintendo has announced that a new Mario film will come out in 2026. It’s called The Super Mario Galaxy Movie and comes after the success of The Super Mario Bros Movie, which made more than $1.3 billion worldwide. 44．How does the writer start the passage? A．By listing Mario’s hobbies. B．By describing Mario’s daily life. C．By explaining how to play the game. D．By comparing Mario’s job to modern popular ones. 45．Where can we put the sentence “But Nintendo didn’t expect the Italian plumber to be a worldwide star.”? A．a B．b C．c D．d 46．What can we infer from the passage? A．Nintendo plans to stop making Mario games after 2026. B．Mario is popular because he never changes his appearance. C．People like Mario because his life is more fun than real life. D．People from all over the world love Mario and his exciting stories. 47．What does the writer think of Mario’s future development? A．Thankful. B．Hopeful. C．Worried. D．Unsure. D When Jenny of California was still a little girl, her parents let her pick out an American Girl doll. She picked one that had the same hair colour and style as her. “She looked like me and I felt there was a piece of me in her,” Jenny said. “You see yourself in a doll and it’s really special to have that connection.” But what about children with rare medical conditions who don’t look like anyone else? One day in January, Jenny read a story about doll designer Amy Jandrisevits. Her “A Doll Like Me” project makes look-alike dolls for children with disabilities (残疾). Jenny wanted to make similar dolls. Over the past several months, Jenny has designed and sewn (缝制) cloth dolls for four local kids who have birthmarks, surgical scars (手术疤痕), or other physical features (特征). Jenny asked the kids about their favourite sports and hobbies. She also watched doll-making videos and took part in the sewing camp. After she got her own sewing machine, she taught herself to sew blankets, skirts and clothes for the dolls. She designed her own patterns (图案) and figured out how to recreate the children’s appearances. It was important to her that the children recognize themselves in the dolls. However, their differences were not the most noticeable feature. “I really value the beauty in little things,” Jenny said. “Each of these kids is so special. I hope through these dolls they can see themselves in a new light and really enjoy their beauty. ‘Dolls’ can be different.” 48．According to the first two paragraphs, what made Jenny feel special? A．Receiving a doll from her parents. B．Making a doll on her own. C．Having a doll that looks like her. D．Being able to pick out her own doll. 49．For whom did Jenny make look-alike dolls? A．Her parents. B．Amy Jandrisevits. C．Children who love dolls. D．Kids with special physical features. 50．In what way did Jenny learn to sew? A．She went to the sewing camp. B．She joined a doll designer’s project. C．She got help from other children. D．She played sewing games online. 51．Jenny wants to help the children ________. A．feel less lonely B．enjoy their own beauty C．develop new hobbies D．forget about their differences 52．Which can be the best title for the text? A．American Girl Doll. B．Making Special Dolls. C．A Story about Amy Jandrisevits. D．Different Kinds of Hobbies. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. 53 We can get a sense of satisfaction from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy. Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. 54 The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. 55 Second, put the pan on the fire and boil the water for 2-3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. 56 After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it. 57 It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast. A．It can help people have a different lifestyle. B．It is easy to make and tastes good. C．You can also add some lemon slices if you like sour taste. D．First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. E．Finally, let the mixture cool. F．The drink is delicious and good for our health. G．Many people like to share their DIY works with friends online. 四、短文填空 A 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 Our community built a “smart book corner” to make reading easier for residents. As a volunteer, I took part in its preparation and operation, which taught me a lot. The smart book corner is not a 58 (普通的) reading space. It has a 59 (屏幕) at the entrance where people can check in with their ID cards. Inside, there are over 500 books, including storybooks, science books and English magazines. Each book has a small 60 (芯片)—when you want to borrow one, you just need to scan it with the machine by the door. The machine will 61 (记录) the borrowing time automatically. Every weekend, I go to the book corner to help. Sometimes, I 62 (整理) the books on the shelves; sometimes, I teach elderly residents how to use the scanning machine. Last week, a little girl asked me to 63 (推荐) an interesting storybook. I gave her The Little Prince and she finished reading it in three days. She told me it was her 64 (最喜欢的) book ever! The smart book corner has become a popular place in our community. It 65 (提供) a good way for people to read and make friends. Many residents say it has 66 (改变) their free time—instead of playing phone games, they now enjoy reading here. I feel proud to be part of this project and I hope more communities will have such 67 (有用的) places. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do-it-yourself projects (项目) let you design your house, giving you a way to save money, but even with step-by-step instructions, DIY doesn’t always go as planned. Nearly 80% of homeowners make some 68 (mistake) while doing DIY. Here 69 (be) three of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make. Costing Too Much More than 40% of people find DIY projects more expensive and difficult than they thought. Starting a task that needs more time or 70 (skill) than you have, you may end up with a big mess (一团糟). “It’s important to think about why you want to do it yourself 71 what you’re hoping to get out of it,” said Bailey Carson, a home care expert (专家). “ 72 you’re doing it just to save money, you might need to think twice. Without the time, tools, and talent (天赋) to do it correctly and 73 (safe), then mistakes may cost you more in the end.” Using the Wrong Tools A third of people used wrong tools for DIY projects, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. People design many tools 74 special uses. So if you use them for other tasks, you may get 75 (hurt). Use proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them. Not Putting Safety (安全) First DIY mistakes can be costly and 76 (danger) sometimes. 47% of people said that the mistake brought serious problems. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools. So, remember to wear dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves to protect 77 (you). 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sell  although  everyone  quiet  lose  story  wonderful  oneself  interest  movie 78 could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, but she 79 her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started 80 cakes. Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really 81 in making cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes. Tang was so talented (有才能的) that soon she made her first birthday cake by 82 . It was for her father. Tang always has great ideas on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon (动画) 83 . Mrs. Liang brings out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make a cake 84 . Liang shared Tang’s 85 on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the 86 process with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ 87 she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun, ” she says. 六、完成句子 88. 她梦想着有一天能站在那个大舞台上，向全世界表达自己的想法。 She ____ ____ standing on that big ____ and ____ her ideas to the whole world one day. 89. 到目前为止，这位严厉的老师已经激励了许多青少年不要放弃他们的目标。 ____ ____, the ____ teacher has ____ many ____ not to ____ ____ their goals. 90. 偶尔，我们会出去远足来减少学习带来的精神压力。 ____ ____ a ____, we will ____ ____ an ____ to ____ the ____ from study. 91. 他决定自己完成这项困难的任务，作为回报，公司给了他一个很大的成就奖。 He decided to ____ the difficult task by ____, and ____ ____, the company gave him a big prize for his ____. 92. 出人意料地，那个守旧的老人允许青少年们在公园里闲聊。 ____, the ____ old man ____ the ____ to ____ in the park. 93. 是否参加这次活动由你决定，但我建议你不要错过这个机会。 Whether to take part in this activity is ____ ____ you, but I have a ____ that you shouldn't miss the chance. 94. 当她感到害怕时，一种强烈的直觉激励她继续前进。 When she felt ____, a strong ____ ____ her to keep moving forward. 95. 他花了很长时间才管理好自己的情绪，减少了对失败的恐惧。 It took him a long time to ____ his own emotions and ____ his ____ of ____. 96. 重要的是，我们应该学会在帮助他人的同时，也不忘记做自己。 ____, we should learn to help others without forgetting to be ____. 97. 老师督促我们多思考，因为每一个小成就都可能来自于不断的尝试。 The teacher ____ us to think more, because every small ____ may come from constant attempts. 七、书面表达 学校正在举办“The Way to My Dream”的演讲比赛，旨在引导同学们坚守逐梦之路。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格，写一篇演讲稿，描述自己梦想成为艺术家及原因，自己喜爱的艺术形式，以及将如何坚持健康生活方式来打造强健身体，助力梦想成真。 Dream job artist Reason like painting… Favorite form of art … Reason … Healthy lifestyle ·go to bed early and get up early ·eat good food ·… 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右 (开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to be here and talk about the way to my dream. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $