46.组合十八 完形填空+任务型阅读-【木牍中考】2026安徽中考英语重难易错专项练课件

该初中英语中考复习课件覆盖完形填空与任务型阅读核心题型，对接中考说明要求，分析近5年真题考点分布，完形填空突出词汇辨析（如friend/family语境选择）、上下文逻辑（lonely child对应需求）及固定搭配（turn...into...），任务型阅读涵盖细节查找（地点、感受）与主旨归纳（寓言道理），按“真题+模拟+预测”体系归纳解题策略，针对性强。 课件亮点在于“真题实战+技巧拆解+素养提升”模式，如通过Vance公益故事完形填空，示范上下文语境分析法（第1题依据下文“in need of a friend”定答案），寓言任务型阅读详解关键词定位法（问题“picking leaves”对应原文“near a tree”），结合词汇速记（restless=rest+less）培养学习能力，提升语言理解与思维推断能力。教师可依托系统资料制定冲刺计划，助力学生高效备考，确保复习效果。

英 语 5套安徽真题卷 + 14套安徽模拟卷 + 4套全国精编卷 3套中考趋势卷 + 2套名师预测卷 + 18套重难小卷 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Vance参加夏令营时受到启发，把瓶盖改造成伙伴长椅来帮助那些需要交朋友的人。 一、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分) -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 (　　)1.A.family B.friend C.gift D.chance 公益活动 What breaks your heart?“For me,it’s seeing people who need a 　1　,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana,US,told People magazine.  B -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 1.B【解析】根据第二段中的“he or she is in need of a friend”可知，此处是指需要朋友的人。friend“朋友”，符合语境。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 During a summer camp,Vance　2　 buddy benches(伙伴长椅),which are seats at a school playground.If a 　3　 child sits on it,others will know he or she is in need of a friend.Vance loved this 　4　. (　　)2.A.laughed at B.looked for C.handed in D.learned about (　　)3.A.popular B.creative C.lonely D.sick (　　)4.A.plan B.story C.idea D.advice C C D -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 2.D【解析】句意：在一次夏令营中，Vance了解了伙伴长椅，它们是学校操场上的座位。learn about“了解”，符合语境。laugh at“嘲笑”;look for“寻找”;hand in“上交”。 3.C【解析】根据空后的“he or she is in need of a friend”可知，此处是指一个孤独的小孩。lonely“孤独的”，符合语境。 4.C【解析】根据上文内容可知，此处是指Vance很喜欢放置伙伴长椅这个想法。idea“主意；想法”，符合语境。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 “It would be really 　5　 to have them at my school,” Vance said.To make it 　6　,she collected 725 kilograms of bottle caps.Her mother helped find a company to 　7　 the caps into benches.  (　　)5.A.mad B.worrying C.cool D.useless (　　)6.A.grow B.happen C.pass D.move (　　)7.A.turn B.carry C.break D.cut A B C -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 5.C【解析】根据上文中的“Vance loved this 　4　.”可知，Vance觉得将伙伴长椅引入到自己的学校会很酷。cool“酷的”，符合语境。  6.B【解析】根据第三段中的“Today,Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods.”可知，Vance实现了将伙伴长椅引入学校的想法。happen“发生”，符合语境。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 7.A【解析】句意：她的妈妈帮忙找到了一个能把瓶盖做成长椅的公司。固定搭配turn...into...“将……变成……”，符合语境。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 Vance did the same thing for other schools,too.She also made an online page to　8　 people to donate bottle caps.　9　,she got bottle caps from Germany,Australia and Israel.Today,Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods.But she is not going to 　10　.She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.  (　　)8.A.remind B.order C.force D.encourage (　　)9.A.Surprisingly B.Similarly C.Traditionally D.Conveniently (　　)10.A.try B.wait C.share D.stop D A D -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 8.D【解析】句意：她还制作了一个在线页面来鼓励人们捐赠瓶盖。encourage“鼓励”，符合语境。remind“提醒”;order“命令”;force“强迫”。 9.A【解析】根据上下文可知，Vance鼓励人们捐赠瓶盖，最后甚至收到了来自其他国家的瓶盖，这是令人惊讶的。surprisingly“令人惊讶地”，符合语境。similarly“类似地”;traditionally“传统地”;conveniently“方便地”。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 10.D【解析】根据空前的“Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods”以及空后的“She said even adults can use a buddy bench”可推知，Vance不会停止制作伙伴长椅。stop“停止”，符合语境。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 二、任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分6分) 寓言故事[2024·合肥蜀山区一模] An elephant was standing near a tree and picking leaves.A small fly came,flying and buzzing(嗡嗡叫) near its ear.The elephant waved it away with the big ears.Then the fly came again and the elephant waved it away once more. -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 This happened several times.Then the elephant asked the fly,“Why are you so restless and noisy?Why can’t you just stay in one place?” The fly answered,“I’m interested in whatever I see,hear or sense.My five senses,and everything that happens around me,pull me in all directions and I cannot resist(抵抗) them.What is your secret?How can you stay so calm and still?” -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 The elephant stopped eating and said,“My five senses do not rule me.They do not tell me what to do.Instead,I am in control of myself.So my mind can stay calm and still.Now that I am eating,I am completely enjoying eating.In this way,I can just focus on enjoying my food.” It is true that the mind is restless and pays attention to whatever is in front of it.But if you can control what you pay attention to,you can control your mind. -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 　　【文章大意】本文是一则寓言故事。文章通过大象和苍蝇的对话传达一个道理：虽然头脑是不安分的，但是你如果能控制自己的注意力，就能控制你的大脑。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 1.Where was the elephant picking leaves?(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________ Near a tree./From a tree. 【解析】根据第一段中的“An elephant was standing near a tree and picking leaves.”可知，大象站在一棵树旁摘树叶/大象从一棵树上摘树叶。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 2.How did the elephant feel about the fly?(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________ Restless and noisy./It was restless and noisy. 【解析】根据第二段中的“Why are you so restless and noisy?”可知，大象认为苍蝇不安分、吵闹。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 3.What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we can control what we pay attention to,we can control our mind. 【解析】根据最后一段中的“But if you can control what you pay attention to,you can control your mind.”可知，如果我们能控制自己的注意力，就能控制自己的大脑。 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 still adj.静止的，不动的 rule v.控制；支配 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 restless adj.焦躁不安的；不耐烦的(记忆：rest+⁃less) noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的；聒噪的(记忆：noise+⁃y) completely adv.完全地；完整地；彻底地(记忆：complete+⁃ly) once more 再次；又一次 pull in 吸引 in control of 控制；处于控制地位 -- -- 46.组合十八　完形填空+任务型阅读 $