摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写三大核心题型,严格对接中考考查要求,通过近5年安徽真题及模拟卷分析,明确完形填空语境理解(如人际交往主题)占40%、阅读理解细节与推理(自然教育、环境保护)占50%、单词拼写语境应用占10%的考点权重,按中考常考题型归纳解题策略。
课件亮点在于“真题实战+技巧突破”模式,如完形填空通过“上下文关联法”解析“Her smile warmed me a lot”推断smile选项,阅读理解用“细节定位法”突破向日葵种植温度考点,培养学生语言能力与思维品质。含易错选项对比及高频词汇速记,配合限时训练,助力学生掌握答题技巧,教师可依此制定冲刺计划,提升复习效率。
内容正文:
英 语
5套安徽真题卷 + 14套安徽模拟卷 + 4套全国精编卷
3套中考趋势卷 + 2套名师预测卷 + 18套重难小卷
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者来到新学校第一天所发生的事情。
一、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )1.A.cloudy B.snowy C.rainy D.sunny
B
人际交往[2024·黑龙江龙东地区改编]
After the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the first day to my new school,it was cold and 1 .I was walking alone slowly and worrying about something in my new school.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
1.B【解析】根据下文中的“a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down”和上文的“cold”可知,当天是下雪的。snowy“下雪的”,符合语境。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. 2 ,a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.She was 3 hard to stand up but fell again.Without thinking,I went over to help her quickly.She said “thank you” with a(n) 4 and then left.Her smile warmed me a lot.
( )2.A.Firstly B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Patiently
( )3.A.trying B.starting C.getting D.asking
( )4.A.cry B.smile C.laugh D.anger
B
A
C
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
2.C【解析】句意:突然,一个在雪地里骑自行车的女孩摔倒了。根据句意可知,女孩摔倒是突然发生的。suddenly“突然”,符合语境。
3.A【解析】根据下文中的“hard to stand up but fell again”可知,女孩尝试站起来,但是又摔倒了。try“尝试”,符合语境。
4.B【解析】根据下文中的“Her smile warmed me a lot.”可知,女孩对作者微笑。smile“微笑”,符合语境。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom and 5 me to the class.Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl.I felt so 6 that I didn’t dare(敢) to look at her.Soon the first class,English,started.Their textbooks were 7 from those in my old school.
( )5.A.showed B.expressed C.carried D.introduced
( )6.A.happy B.excited C.nervous D.bored
( )7.A.different B.difficult C.same D.separate
A
C
D
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
5.D【解析】根据第一段中的“On the first day to my new school”和上文中的“After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom”可知,第一天到新班级,老师应该介绍新学生。introduce“介绍”,符合语境。
6.C【解析】根据下文中的“I didn’t dare to look at her”可知,作者不敢看同桌,说明作者很紧张。nervous“紧张的”,符合语境。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
7.A【解析】根据下文中的“an English book appeared in front of me”可知,作者之前学校的课本跟现在学校的不同,所以同桌把自己的拿过来。different“不同的”,符合语境。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
As I was 8 what to do,an English book appeared in front of me.“Let’s 9 it,” the girl beside me said.“Hi,I’m Carrie.” I 10 .To my surprise,it was the girl I helped this morning.From then on,we became good friends.
From that I learned:To help others is actually to help ourselves!
( )8.A.doing B.dreaming C.wondering D.making
( )9.A.sing B.share C.dance D.divide
( )10.A.set out B.put away C.got off D.looked up
D
B
C
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
8.C【解析】句意:当我在想怎么办的时候,一本英语课本出现在我面前。根据句意及上文内容可知,课本不一样,作者想知道该怎么办。wonder“想知道”,符合语境。
9.B【解析】根据上文中的“an English book appeared in front of me”可知,同桌和作者共用一本书。share“分享;合用”,符合语境。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
10.D【解析】根据上文中的“I didn’t dare to look at her” “Hi,I’m Carrie.”和下文中的“To my surprise,it was the girl I helped this morning.”可推知,同桌和作者打招呼,作者抬起了头,向上看,结果惊讶地发现她就是作者早上帮助过的女孩。look up“向上看”,符合语境。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分16分)
A
自然教育
Do you love sunflowers?This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them.Start it with the best temperatures:18℃-33℃.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
Part 1 Germinating(使发芽) Sunflower Seeds
1.Choose one kind you like.
2.Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cover the seeds with wet paper towels.Put them in plastic bags.Once the seeds germinate,plant them.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
Part 2 ▲
1.Choose a sunny location.Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
2.Plant the seeds in holes.Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.Cover the seeds with soil after planting.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
1.Water plants weekly.Water plants once a week.
2.Fertilize(施肥) a little or not at all.If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment,there is no need to fertilize.
3.Harvest(收获) the seeds.Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature(成熟) and produce new seeds.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
Tips:
◆Protect the young plants from pests(害虫).Cover the ground with nets.
◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍如何种植向日葵。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )1. Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers?
C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Start it with the best temperatures:18℃-33℃.”可知,种植向日葵的最佳温度是18℃到33℃。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )2. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.Planting Sunflower Seeds
B.Considering Seeds Quality
C.Watering Sunflower Plants
D.Checking the Temperature
A
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【解析】推理判断题。根据Part 1中的“Once the seeds germinate,plant them.”和Part 2的内容可知,此处应是种植向日葵种子。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )3.If you plant your seeds in April,when may you harvest?
A.In January. B.In May.
C.In July. D.In November.
C
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
【解析】推理判断题。根据Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants中的“Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature and produce new seeds.”可知,向日葵通常需要80到120天才能成熟并产生新的种子,所以如果在四月种下种子,则可能会在七月收获。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( ) 4. Where is the text probably from?
A.A notice board. B.A travel guide.
C.A planting diary. D.A gardening magazine.
D
【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍种植向日葵的相关内容,所以可能在一本园艺杂志上看到这篇文章。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
weekly adv.一星期一次;每周(记忆:week+⁃ly)
enjoyment n.享受;愉快;乐趣(记忆:enjoy+⁃ment)
walk sb.through sth.向某人详细解释某物
there is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事
protect...from...保护……不受……(危害)
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
B
环境保护[2025·安庆二模]
Near my home lies a small lake surrounded(环绕) by a walking path(小路).When my children were younger,I took them to this place a few times a week.The experience of walking along the path was truly wonderful,as it allowed us to be close to nature and enjoy its beauty.
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One autumn day,however,I noticed that the path wasn’t looking so good.It was full of rubbish that other walkers had left along the way.The next time we went there,I took a large bag with me.As we walked along the lake,we picked the rubbish up and put it in the bag.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
Before putting the bag into the car,I looked back at the lake shining in the sun and the trees full of beautiful red and golden leaves,and I smiled.It took us twice as long as usual to get all the way around the lake.But we felt a sense of satisfaction that couldn’t be put into words.We didn’t make the lake more beautiful,but we removed some things that made it less so.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
In this life we are all more important than we realize.Every single thing we do can add or take away from the beauty of this world.We all need to make wise choices to contribute(贡献) to the world.We need to do our part and give something back.Maybe it is an act of kindness,a word of love,or even picking up a single piece of rubbish.
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者带着孩子在湖边小径散步时,发现小径被垃圾污染后主动清理垃圾的故事。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )5.What did the writer do with his children according to Paragraph 1?
A.They walked along the path.
B.They picked up the rubbish.
C.They drove around the lake.
D.They collected large bags.
A
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When my children were younger,I took them to this place a few times a week.The experience of walking along the path was truly wonderful”可知,作者经常带孩子沿小路散步。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )6.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The car. B.The lake.
C.The sun. D.The rubbish.
B
【解析】代词指代题。根据第三段中的“We didn’t make the lake more beautiful,but we removed some things that made it less so.”可知,it指代前文提到的“湖”。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )7.What is the main purpose of Paragraph 4?
A.To share personal stories.
B.To discuss the problem of rubbish.
C.To introduce the beauty of the lake.
D.To encourage us to make the world better.
D
【解析】意图推断题。通读第四段内容可知,这段的主要目的是鼓励人们让世界变得更美好。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
( )8.What can best describe the writer?
A.Polite. B.Easy-going.
C.Lovely. D.Nature-loving.
D
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章通过描写作者带孩子清理湖边垃圾、感受自然之美等行为,体现其“热爱自然”的特质。
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
三、单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分)
1.The leaves on the trees t (改变) colorful every autumn.
2.The cleaning robot is so s (智能的) that it can clean the whole house on its own.
3.Linda s (拯救) a bird with wounded wings last Sunday.
aved
mart
urn
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
4.The more time you s (花费) on your study,the greater progress you’ll make.
5.All the family members will raise their glasses and give best w (祝愿) to each other during the festival.
ishes
pend
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29.组合一 完形填空+阅读理解+单词拼写
A. B. C. D.
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