摘要:
该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了辽师大版四上Unit 6“Be thankful”单元的词汇拓展内容,涵盖感恩表达、日常物品、行为动作、社交互动四大短语范畴,为学生搭建了从基础短语记忆到情境句型应用的递进式学习支架。
清单按主题分类呈现知识体系,如将“be thankful to sb.”“be thankful for sth.”等感恩核心短语集中编排,搭配贴近生活的例句,培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“情境关联”学习支持,如“make a thank-you card”结合母亲节、教师节等真实场景,标注“手洗毛衣”等生活提示,帮助学生在应用中记忆,既便于学生自主学习,也为教师设计主题教学活动提供丰富素材。
内容正文:
辽师大版 四上 Unit 6 Be thankful.词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
be thankful to sb.
感谢某人
We should be thankful to our teachers for their help.(我们应该感谢老师的帮助。)
2
be thankful for sth.
感谢某物/某事
I am thankful for the warm sweater my mom made.(我感谢妈妈做的这件暖和毛衣。)
3
a thankful heart
一颗感恩的心
Having a thankful heart makes us happy every day.(拥有一颗感恩的心,让我们每天都开心。)
4
a warm sweater
一件暖和的毛衣
My grandma gives me a warm sweater for winter.(奶奶给我一件暖和的毛衣过冬。)
5
a new sweater
一件新毛衣
I wear a new sweater to school on Monday.(周一我穿一件新毛衣去上学。)
6
wash the sweater
洗毛衣
Please wash the sweater by hand; it’s made of wool.(请手洗这件毛衣,它是羊毛做的。)
7
miss my family
想念我的家人
I miss my family when I stay at school for a week.(在学校待一周后,我很想念家人。)
8
miss my friend
想念我的朋友
She misses her friend who moves to another city.(她想念搬到另一个城市的朋友。)
9
don’t miss the class
不要错过上课
Hurry up, or you will miss the English class.(快点,不然你会错过英语课的。)
10
a useful pen
一支有用的钢笔
This is a useful pen; it can write very smoothly.(这是一支有用的钢笔,写起来很顺滑。)
11
useful books
有用的书
The library has many useful books for students.(图书馆有很多对学生有用的书。)
12
useful tools
有用的工具
Rulers and pens are useful tools for our study.(尺子和钢笔是我们学习的有用工具。)
13
a blue pen
一支蓝色的钢笔
My dad buys me a blue pen as a birthday gift.(爸爸给我买了一支蓝色钢笔作为生日礼物。)
14
write with a pen
用钢笔写字
We should write with a pen carefully in our homework.(我们做作业时要认真用钢笔书写。)
15
lend a pen
借一支钢笔
Can you lend me a pen? I forget to bring mine.(你能借我一支钢笔吗?我忘记带我的了。)
16
a long ruler
一把长尺子
This long ruler can help us draw straight lines.(这把长尺子能帮我们画直线。)
17
a new ruler
一把新尺子
My mom gives me a new ruler with cute patterns.(妈妈给我一把带有可爱图案的新尺子。)
18
use a ruler
用尺子
Please use a ruler to measure the length of the desk.(请用尺子测量课桌的长度。)
19
may I help you
我可以帮你吗
May I help you carry the heavy books?(我可以帮你搬这些沉重的书吗?)
20
may I borrow your pen
我可以借你的钢笔吗
May I borrow your pen? Mine is broken.(我可以借你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。)
21
may I come in
我可以进来吗
May I come in, Miss Wang?(王老师,我可以进来吗?)
22
use a pen
用钢笔
We use a pen to write down new words in class.(我们在课堂上用钢笔记录新单词。)
23
use a ruler
用尺子
Use a ruler to make your drawing more beautiful.(用尺子让你的画更美观。)
24
use your head
动动脑筋
Use your head, and you will find the right answer.(动动脑筋,你就会找到正确答案。)
25
sure thing
当然可以
—Can you help me? —Sure thing!(—你能帮我吗?—当然可以!)
26
be sure
确信,肯定
I am sure we will have a good time at the party.(我肯定我们会在派对上玩得很开心。)
27
make sure
确保,保证
Make sure you bring your homework to school tomorrow.(保证你明天把作业带到学校。)
28
It's my pleasure
这是我的荣幸
—Thank you for your help. —It's my pleasure.(—谢谢你的帮助。—这是我的荣幸。)
29
My pleasure to help you
很荣幸帮助你
My pleasure to help you with your English study.(很荣幸帮你学习英语。)
30
With my pleasure
乐意效劳
—Can you pass me the ruler? —With my pleasure.(—你能把尺子递给我吗?—乐意效劳。)
31
know the word
认识这个单词
Do you know the word “thankful”? Let me tell you.(你认识“感恩的”这个单词吗?我来告诉你。)
32
know her name
知道她的名字
I know her name is Lily; she is my new classmate.(我知道她的名字叫莉莉,她是我的新同学。)
33
know how to do
知道怎么做
My teacher knows how to teach us new words well.(我的老师知道如何把新单词教好。)
34
new words
新单词
We learn ten new words in English class today.(今天我们在英语课上学了十个新单词。)
35
English words
英语单词
Writing English words can help us remember them.(写英语单词能帮我们记住它们。)
36
difficult words
难记的单词
Making word cards is a good way to learn difficult words.(制作单词卡是学习难记单词的好方法。)
37
a famous singer
一位著名的歌手
My aunt is a famous singer; she can sing many nice songs.(我的姑姑是一位著名的歌手,她会唱很多好听的歌。)
38
a pop singer
一位流行歌手
Many students like the pop singer who wears a red sweater.(很多学生喜欢那位穿红毛衣的流行歌手。)
39
become a singer
成为一名歌手
The little girl wants to become a singer when she grows up.(这个小女孩长大后想成为一名歌手。)
40
teach English
教英语
My mother teaches English in a primary school.(我的妈妈在一所小学教英语。)
41
teach me to sing
教我唱歌
The singer teaches me to sing a beautiful song.(这位歌手教我唱一首动听的歌。)
42
teach us a lesson
给我们一个教训
The teacher teaches us a lesson about being thankful.(老师给我们上了一堂关于感恩的课。)
43
bring a pen
带一支钢笔
Don’t forget to bring a pen to the exam tomorrow.(明天考试别忘了带一支钢笔。)
44
bring a card
带一张卡片
I will bring a thank-you card to my teacher on Teachers’ Day.(教师节我会给老师带一张感谢卡。)
45
bring some books
带一些书
Please bring some useful books to share with your classmates.(请带一些有用的书和同学分享。)
46
tomorrow morning
明天早上
We will have a test tomorrow morning; please prepare well.(明天早上我们要考试,请好好准备。)
47
tomorrow afternoon
明天下午
Our class will make thank-you cards tomorrow afternoon.(明天下午我们班要制作感谢卡。)
48
see you tomorrow
明天见
—I have to go now. —See you tomorrow!(—我现在得走了。—明天见!)
49
a thank-you card
一张感谢卡
I make a thank-you card for my mom on Mother’s Day.(母亲节我给妈妈做了一张感谢卡。)
50
a birthday card
一张生日卡
My friend sends me a beautiful birthday card with a picture.(朋友给我寄了一张带图画的漂亮生日卡。)
51
make a card
制作一张卡片
Let’s make a card to show our thankful heart to teachers.(我们做一张卡片,向老师表达感恩之心吧。)
52
help her
帮助她
Let’s help her carry the books to the classroom.(我们帮她把书搬到教室吧。)
53
talk to her
和她聊天
I like to talk to her about my school life after class.(课后我喜欢和她聊我的校园生活。)
54
give her a card
给她一张卡片
I want to give her a thank-you card for her help.(我想给她一张感谢卡,感谢她的帮助。)
55
his pen
他的钢笔
His pen is black; it’s on the desk.(他的钢笔是黑色的,在课桌上。)
56
his ruler
他的尺子
His ruler is longer than mine; I can borrow it.(他的尺子比我的长,我可以借过来用。)
57
his picture
他的图画
His picture of the park is very beautiful.(他画的公园图画非常漂亮。)
58
a beautiful picture
一幅漂亮的图画
She draws a beautiful picture for her grandma.(她给奶奶画了一幅漂亮的图画。)
59
a family picture
一张全家福
There is a family picture on the wall of my room.(我房间的墙上挂着一张全家福。)
60
draw a picture
画一幅图画
We draw a picture to show our love to our family.(我们画一幅图画,向家人表达爱意。)
61
sing well
唱歌唱得好
The singer can sing well; everyone likes her songs.(这位歌手唱歌很好听,所有人都喜欢她的歌。)
62
study well
学习好
If you study well, your parents will be happy.(如果你学习好,你的父母会很开心。)
63
do well
做得好
You do well in making the thank-you card; it’s very nice.(你这张感谢卡做得真好,非常漂亮。)
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