Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby单元测试（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版2024）

绝密★启用前 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby单元测试（深圳专用） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Instead of only taking pictures of famous places, young people now love to collect stamps (印章) of some fun places like museums and shops during travel. 1 , stamp collecting became a fresh and cool way for young people to record their travels. Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old designer, loves travelling. And she also loves to 2 a scrapbook (剪贴簿) to record her travels. Early last year, during one of her 3 , she came across (偶然发现) stamp collecting and decided to bring it into her scrapbook. Now before each trip, she 4 stamp collecting skills online. Every time on her trip, she can collect many stamps. “I 5 imprinting (压印) the interesting stamps. They are colourful 6 of nice places, names of the places and photos of famous people. They help me record my 7 travels,” says Kuang. Shi Junchu, 29, from Yunnan, came across stamp collecting three years ago while travelling in Wuhan, Hubei. She thinks it is a(n) 8 way of recording her travels. She always carries a notebook for collecting stamps whenever she travels. She now has six notebooks with stamps. “Stamp collecting 9 more meaning to my travels. Turning the pages of those notebooks feels like looking at photos. I can remember what delicious food I had, and what fun 10 I enjoyed,” says Shi. Stamp collecting is really a cool way to record travels. Do you like this way? 1．A．Absolutely B．Finally C．Luckily D．Recently 2．A．use B．sell C．write D．give 3．A．collections B．memories C．poems D．trips 4．A．looks for B．thinks of C．throws away D．puts on 5．A．practice B．enjoy C．mind D．stop 6．A．envelopes B．fairs C．pictures D．clubs 7．A．fantastic B．impossible C．strange D．western 8．A．historic B．annual C．interesting D．similar 9．A．changes B．adds C．sends D．explains 10．A．languages B．styles C．experiments D．experiences 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了年轻人现在喜欢通过收集印章来记录他们的旅行经历，并以两位年轻人的具体经历为例，详细描述了集印章给他们带来的乐趣和意义。 1．句意：最近，集印章成为年轻人记录旅行的一种新鲜又酷的方式。 Absolutely绝对地；Finally最终；Luckily幸运地；Recently最近。根据上文“young people now love to collect stamps of some fun places”，可知，年轻人现在喜欢收集一些有趣的地方的印章，所以此处是指最近集印章成为了年轻人记录旅行的新方式。故选D。 2．句意：她还喜欢用剪贴簿来记录她的旅行。 use使用；sell卖；write写；give给。根据空后的“a scrapbook”可知，此处是指制作剪贴簿，而制作剪贴簿就是使用剪贴簿，应用use。故选A。 3．句意：去年年初，在她的某次旅行中，她偶然遇到了集印章，并决定将它融入到她的剪贴簿中。 collections收藏品；memories记忆；poems诗；trips旅行。根据下文“she came across stamp collecting and decided to bring it into her scrapbook”，可知，此处是指在一次旅行中，她偶然发现了集印章。故选D。 4．句意：现在，每次旅行前，她都会在网上寻找集印章技巧。 looks for寻找；thinks of想到；throws away扔掉；puts on穿上。根据空后的“stamp collecting skills online”可知，此处是指她在每次旅行前都在网上查找集印章技巧。故选A。 5．句意：我喜欢印制这些有趣的印章。 practice练习；enjoy喜欢；mind介意；stop停止。根据下文“They help me record my … travels,”可知，这些印章帮助记录旅行，所以此处是指她喜欢压印这些有趣的印章。故选B。 6．句意：它们是美丽地方的彩色图片、地方的名字和名人的照片。 envelopes信封；fairs集市；pictures图片；clubs俱乐部。结合空后“of nice places, names of the places and photos of famous people”和常识可知，此处是指印章展示了一些美丽的地方、地方的名字和名人的照片。故选C。 7．句意：“它们帮助我记录了我奇妙的旅行，”匡说。 fantastic极好的；impossible不可能的；strange奇怪的；western西方的。根据上文“Every time on her trip, she can collect many stamps.”可知，她每次旅行都能收集到很多印章，所以此处是指这些印章帮助她记录了她极好的旅行。故选A。 8．句意：她认为这是一种记录她旅行的有趣方式。 historic有历史意义的；annual每年的；interesting有趣的；similar相似的。根据空后“way of recording her travels”可知，此处是指她认为这是一个有趣的记录她旅行的方式。故选C。 9．句意：集印章给我的旅行增添了更多意义。 changes改变；adds添加；sends发送；explains解释。根据下文“Turning the pages of those notebooks feels like looking at photos.”可知，翻阅那些印章的感觉就像在看照片，所以此处是指集印章给她的旅行增添了更多的意义。故选B。 10．句意：“我能回忆起我吃了什么美味的食物，以及我享受了什么有趣的经历，”石说。 languages语言；styles风格；experiments实验；experiences经历。根据下文“Stamp collecting is really a cool way to record travels.”可知，集印章是记录旅行的一种很酷的方式，所以此处是指印章能让她回忆起享受了什么有趣的经历。故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Harold Jones is 100 years old. He has been walking about 40 circles every day in his garden since the beginning of 2020. At first, he just walked for exercise. Now, Jones is using his circles to help others. In the beginning, Jones just had a target (目标) of raising £1,000, which seemed a lot to him. But he soon raised more than that. And now he has raised over £43,000 for charity. Jones walks in all weather, but he does fewer circles in the rain. He does 20 circles after breakfast and then does more after lunch. Jones got the idea from Tom Moore, who had raised money for the National Health Service. Moore, a 99-year-old man, walked with the help of a walking tool in the garden and raised £17 million. Jones said that although he began walking just for exercise, when he saw what Moore did, he decided to do that too. When Jones reached his early target, he had no idea how many people would respond to his efforts, but he just kept doing it. Jones received a Points of Light award (奖). Jones said that he was surprised by this. But giving service to others plays a large role in his life. This was a well-deserved (当之无愧的) honour for this old man. 11．Why did Jones walk circles at first? A．To build himself up. B．To live a green life. C．To make more friends. D．To help others by walking. 12．What made Jones start to do charity? A．His kindness. B．Tom Moore’s action. C．His worry for the old. D．Tom Moore’s suggestion. 13．What is probably the most important thing in Jones’ life? A．Taking daily exercise. B．Trying to get an award. C．Doing good for others. D．Leading people to be healthy. 14．Which words can best describe Jones? A．Brave and honest.B．Quiet and friendly.C．Kind and helpful. D．Serious and polite. 15．What can be the best title for the passage? A．An Important Lesson from an Old Man B．An Old Man Got the Points of Light Award C．An Old Man’s New Lifestyle D．An Old Man Is Walking to Help Others 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了Harold Jones通过每天在花园里走圈来为慈善事业筹款的故事。 11．细节理解题。根据“At first, he just walked for exercise”可知刚开始他是为了锻炼。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“when he saw what Moore did, he decided to do that too.”以及“Jones got the idea from Tom Moore, who had raised money for the National Health Service”可知当他看到摩尔所做的事情时，他也决定这样做。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“But giving service to others plays a large role in his life”可知为他人服务对他很重要。故选C。 14．推理判断题。通读全文可知，他通过每天在花园里走圈来为慈善事业筹款，可推知他很善良，很乐于助人。故选C。 15．最佳标题题。本文介绍了Harold Jones通过每天在花园里走圈来为慈善事业筹款的故事，以选项D“一位老人正在走路帮助别人”为标题最合适。故选D。 B Every country has its own special ways to mark (标记) special moments in life. Here are three important days for young people in different countries. Do you remember how you felt on the first day of school? Many children are anxious. But in Germany, the first day of school is a big celebration. All of the kids have new clothes. Their parents give them a big colourful cone (圆锥筒) full of candies and presents, and take pictures of their children with the cone. In some countries in Latin America, girls really look forward to their fifteenth birthday. For them, it means the change from a girl to a young woman, and there is a special celebration called the Quince Anos. The girls get beautiful dresses. In the evening, there is a large party in a restaurant with a big cake. People enjoy music until very late at night. In Japan, people’s twentieth birthday is very important, because that is when they become adults. There is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day. On that day in January, each city has a celebration for these new adults. They all go to the City Hall to listen, talk and get best wishes from the town’s mayor (镇长). Everyone often wears new clothes, and their family members take lots of photos with them. 16．What does the underlined word “anxious” mean? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried. 17．In Germany, what do parents give their children on the first day of school? A．A cone. B．A dress. C．A card. D．A picture. 18．According to Paragraph 3, why do girls look forward to their fifteenth birthday? A．Because that means they become adults. B．Because it means they change to young women. C．Because there is a national holiday to celebrate it. D．Because they can hold big parties on this day. 19．What can we know about the Coming-of-Age Day in Japan? A．Each city has a celebration for children. B．People enjoy music until very late at night. C．New adults get wishes from the town’s mayor. D．It is celebrated on people’s eighteenth birthday. 20．What is the structure(结构) of the passage? A．B． C． D． 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了三个对不同国家的年轻人来说很重要的日子。 16．词义猜测题。根据“Do you remember how you felt on the first day of school? Many children are anxious.”及“But in Germany, the first day of school is a big celebration”可知，But表示转折，在德国，开学第一天是一个盛大的庆祝活动，孩子们会感到开心，那么前面一句说孩子们在开学第一天会感到的是焦虑，故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据“Their parents give them a big colourful cone (圆锥筒) full of candies and presents”可知，他们的父母给他们一个装满糖果和礼物的彩色大圆锥形，故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“For them, it means the change from a girl to a young woman, and there is a special celebration called the Quince Anos.”可知，对他们来说，这意味着从一个女孩变成一个年轻的女人，故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“They all go to the City Hall to listen, talk and get best wishes from the town’s mayor”可知，他们都去市政厅倾听、交谈，并从镇长那里得到最美好的祝愿，故选C。 20．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题，第二段到第四段分别介绍三个对不同国家的年轻人来说很重要的日子，是总—分的结构，故选A。 C Generally, Chinese scripts (字体) are divided into five categories (类别): the seal character (Zhuan), the official script (Li), the regular script (Kai), the running hand (Xing) and the cursive script (Cao). In ancient times, to produce Chinese characters, one would need a writing brush, pieces of paper, an ink stick and an ink stone. They are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. To learn calligraphy well, it is necessary to learn about these tools. The tip of a brush is usually made of white goat hair, black rabbit hair or yellow weasel hair, while the handle is usually made of bamboo. Xuan paper, produced in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, is said to be the best for Chinese calligraphy. The ink stick is a special pigment (颜料) used for Chinese traditional painting and calligraphy. The most famous ink stick is the Hui ink stick, made of pines that grow on Mountain Huang in Anhui Province. Ink stones have several categories — Duan, She, Tao and so on. Ink stones are not dry or slippery (滑的), so it’s easy to produce liquid ink. By using the four tools well, an artist can produce kinds of calligraphic styles and forms. Chinese calligraphy is even accepted by the West. Picasso once said, “If I had been born Chinese, I would have been a calligrapher, not a painter.” 21．How many tools are used in Chinese calligraphy? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．What are brush handles usually made of? A．Goat hair. B．Bamboo. C．Pines. D．Stones. 23．What was Picasso? A．A painter. B．A calligrapher. C．An inventor. D．A researcher. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph? A．Ink stones have four categories. B．The most famous ink stick is from Anhui. C．Chinese calligraphy was not famous in ancient times. D．Only goat and rabbit hair can be used for making brushes. 25．Which part of a newspaper may the passage be taken from? A．Science. B．History. C．Culture. D．Nature. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国书法的“文房四宝”。 21．细节理解题。根据“one would need a writing brush, pieces of paper, an ink stick and an ink stone. They are called the ‘Four Treasures of the Study’”可知，写中国书法，需要用到“文房四宝”4种工具，即毛笔、宣纸、黑墨和砚台。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“while the handle is usually made of bamboo”可知，笔杆是由竹子制成的。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“Picasso once said, ‘If I had been born Chinese, I would have been a calligrapher, not a painter.’”可知，毕加索曾经说过：“如果我去过中国，我会成为一名书法家，而不是一名画家。”由此可知，毕加索是一名画家。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“The most famous ink stick is the Hui ink stick, made of pines that grow on Mountain Huang in Anhui Province.”可知，最著名的墨棒是徽墨，由生长在安徽黄山的松树制成。由此可知，最著名的墨棒来自安徽。故选B。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国书法的“文房四宝”，与传统文化有关，故选C。 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 We often do eye exercises and wear sunglasses to protect our eyes. But we usually forget another important part of our body— the ears. Ears help us hear the world. 26 Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back. So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together. 27 Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming. If you feel there is water in your ears, shake your head a little bit. 28 Also, when the sun is shining, put some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. During the winter, protect your ears with earmuffs (耳罩). 29 Usually, our ears clean themselves. But if you really feel the need to clean, remember not to use anything sharp (尖锐的), or it may hurt your ears. If your ears hurt, go to a doctor for help as soon as possible. How to use headphones? 30 Follow the 60-60 rule: Listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. A．How to use your ears? B．Keep your ears dry and warm. C．Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. D．Keep your ears clean. E．But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing loss. F．This can help you get the water out of your ears. 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．F 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了保护耳朵的几种方法。 26．根据“Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back.”可知，此处指发生了对耳朵不好的事情，E选项“但是很多事情，比如巨大的噪音，都会导致听力损失”符合，故选E。 27．根据“Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming”及“During the winter, protect your ears with earmuffs”可知，建议保持耳朵干燥和温暖，B选项“保持耳朵干燥和温暖”符合，故选B。 28．根据“If you feel there is water in your ears, shake your head a little bit.”可知，此处的建议与把耳朵里的水弄出来有关，F选项“这可以帮助你把耳朵里的水弄出来”符合，故选F。 29．根据“But if you really feel the need to clean, remember not to use anything sharp”可知，本段讲述的内容与“清洁耳朵”有关，D选项“保持耳朵清洁”符合，故选D。 30．根据“Follow the 60-60 rule: Listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day.”可知，此处介绍的内容与戴耳机有关，C选项“不要长时间戴着耳机听吵闹的音乐”符合，故选C。 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面A-F是关于六个人收藏的介绍。请根据 Jimmy、Mike、Amy、Jack、Su Wen五个人的爱好，帮助他们匹配有共同兴趣的朋友，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 31 Jimmy enjoys football games. He also likes to collect football shirts. 32 Mike is a book lover. He loves all kinds of books such as geography. 33 Amy loves all kinds of stones. She wants to learn more about Yuhua stones. 34 Jack is interested in collecting souvenirs and wants a friend with the same hobby. 35 Su Wen is into collecting stamps of Chinese big cities, such as Shenzhen and Beijing. A．Sun Hui enjoys collecting stamps. On a 2-day Beijing trip, she got over 80 stamps. B．Alex likes collecting world souvenirs (纪念品). He has over 100 souvenirs from 24 countries. C． Simon began collecting Yuhua stones in Nanjing at 23. He describes the stones as “amazing”. D．Li Chen is a member of the Reading Club. He has a collection of books about history and literature. E. Joe has the world’s largest football shirt collection. He  has got 6,101 shirts since 2000. F. Li Na’s hobby is a bit unusual. She has a collection of over 100 different chocolate wrappers. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好，以及六个人的藏品。 31．根据“Jimmy enjoys football games. He also likes to collect football shirts.”可知，吉米喜欢收藏足球衫，选项E“乔拥有世界上最大的足球衫收藏。自 2000 年以来，他已经收集了 6101 件球衣。”与之对应。故选E。 32．根据“Mike is a book lover. He loves all kinds of books such as geography.”可知，迈克喜欢读书，选项“李晨是阅读俱乐部的成员。他收藏了许多有关历史和文学的书籍。”与之对应。故选D。 33．根据“Amy loves all kinds of stones. She wants to learn more about Yuhua stones.”可知，艾米喜欢各种各样的石头，选项C“西蒙 23 岁时在南京开始收集雨花石。他形容这些石头‘令人惊叹’。”与之对应。故选C。 34．根据“Jack is interested in collecting souvenirs and wants a friend with the same hobby.”可知，杰克对纪念品感兴趣，选项B“亚历克斯喜欢收集世界各地的纪念品。他有来自 24 个国家的 100 多件纪念品。”与之对应。故选B。 35．根据“Su Wen is into collecting stamps of Chinese big cities, such as Shenzhen and Beijing.”可知，孙雯喜欢集邮，选项A“孙慧喜欢集邮。在北京为期两天的旅行中，她收集了 80 多张邮票。”与之对应。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and 36 (other) build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different 37 (country). I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp collector, and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are 38 (value), so he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves 39 (protect) his stamps! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me 40 (interest) stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you 41 absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my 42 (one) one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They 43 (build) these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, 44 they built them without using a single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested 45 traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture. Thank you for listening! Any questions? 【答案】 36．others 37．countries 38．valuable 39．to protect 40．interesting 41．an 42．first 43．built 44．because 45．in 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好。 36．句意：有些人做运动，有些人做模型，但我的爱好是收集邮票。此处表示泛指其他人，用others作主语。故填others。 37．句意：他们还可以教我关于不同国家的历史和文化。different后跟名词复数形式countries“国家”。故填countries。 38．句意：其中一些是有价值的，所以他总是小心翼翼地处理它们。根据“so he always handles them with great care.”可知，其中一些邮票是有价值的，用形容词valuable“有价值的”，作表语。故填valuable。 39．句意：他甚至戴着白手套来保护他的邮票！空后是目的，用动词不定式表目的。故填to protect。 40．句意：他喜欢给我讲不同邮票的有趣故事。此处作定语，修饰名词stories，用形容词interesting“有趣的”修饰。故填interesting。 41．句意：让我给你看一张故宫博物院的绝妙邮票。此处泛指一枚邮票，且absolutely是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示。故填an。 42．句意：这是我最喜欢的，因为它是我的第一枚邮票。根据“my ... one”可知，此处用序数词first表示“第一枚”邮票。故填first。 43．句意：他们在几百年前建造了这些建筑。根据“hundreds of years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填built。 44．句意：这似乎是不可能的，因为他们建造它们时没有使用一根钉子！空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 45．句意：多亏了这枚邮票，我对中国传统建筑产生了兴趣，并开始收集类似的邮票。become interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填in。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假设你是Peter，平时喜欢收集各种票。请根据下面的提示，以“My Collection”为题写一篇英语短文。要求80词左右，可围绕提示内容适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： 1. When did you start to collect tickets? 2. How many tickets do you have now? 3. How do you get them? What’s your favourite ticket and the reason? 4. Why do you like collecting tickets? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Collection I love collecting all kinds of tickets, such as train tickets, movie tickets and tickets to museums and other places. I began to collect tickets 3 years ago. When I got a ticket for the first time, I found that it was beautiful. Therefore, I began collecting tickets. Up to now, I have got more than 200 different tickets. I get them from different places. I get movie tickets when I go to the cinema. I get train tickets when I travel. I ask my friends to give me their tickets as well. My favorite ticket is a concert ticket. I went to a famous singer’s concert with my friends. What an unforgettable experience it was! I enjoy collecting tickets. They not only help me recall the different beautiful places and moments I’ve experienced vividly, but also serve as a means for me to track my life’s journey. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括4个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：介绍自己的收藏； 第二步，介绍自己收藏的历史、藏品数量、获得藏品的方式以及最喜欢的藏品及理由； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①as well  也，同样地 ②up to now 迄今为止 [高分句型] ①What an unforgettable experience it was!  (what引导的感叹句) ②When I got a ticket for the first time, I found that it was beautiful. (when引导时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby单元测试（深圳专用） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Instead of only taking pictures of famous places, young people now love to collect stamps (印章) of some fun places like museums and shops during travel. 1 , stamp collecting became a fresh and cool way for young people to record their travels. Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old designer, loves travelling. And she also loves to 2 a scrapbook (剪贴簿) to record her travels. Early last year, during one of her 3 , she came across (偶然发现) stamp collecting and decided to bring it into her scrapbook. Now before each trip, she 4 stamp collecting skills online. Every time on her trip, she can collect many stamps. “I 5 imprinting (压印) the interesting stamps. They are colourful 6 of nice places, names of the places and photos of famous people. They help me record my 7 travels,” says Kuang. Shi Junchu, 29, from Yunnan, came across stamp collecting three years ago while travelling in Wuhan, Hubei. She thinks it is a(n) 8 way of recording her travels. She always carries a notebook for collecting stamps whenever she travels. She now has six notebooks with stamps. “Stamp collecting 9 more meaning to my travels. Turning the pages of those notebooks feels like looking at photos. I can remember what delicious food I had, and what fun 10 I enjoyed,” says Shi. Stamp collecting is really a cool way to record travels. Do you like this way? 1．A．Absolutely B．Finally C．Luckily D．Recently 2．A．use B．sell C．write D．give 3．A．collections B．memories C．poems D．trips 4．A．looks for B．thinks of C．throws away D．puts on 5．A．practice B．enjoy C．mind D．stop 6．A．envelopes B．fairs C．pictures D．clubs 7．A．fantastic B．impossible C．strange D．western 8．A．historic B．annual C．interesting D．similar 9．A．changes B．adds C．sends D．explains 10．A．languages B．styles C．experiments D．experiences 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Harold Jones is 100 years old. He has been walking about 40 circles every day in his garden since the beginning of 2020. At first, he just walked for exercise. Now, Jones is using his circles to help others. In the beginning, Jones just had a target (目标) of raising £1,000, which seemed a lot to him. But he soon raised more than that. And now he has raised over £43,000 for charity. Jones walks in all weather, but he does fewer circles in the rain. He does 20 circles after breakfast and then does more after lunch. Jones got the idea from Tom Moore, who had raised money for the National Health Service. Moore, a 99-year-old man, walked with the help of a walking tool in the garden and raised £17 million. Jones said that although he began walking just for exercise, when he saw what Moore did, he decided to do that too. When Jones reached his early target, he had no idea how many people would respond to his efforts, but he just kept doing it. Jones received a Points of Light award (奖). Jones said that he was surprised by this. But giving service to others plays a large role in his life. This was a well-deserved (当之无愧的) honour for this old man. 11．Why did Jones walk circles at first? A．To build himself up. B．To live a green life. C．To make more friends. D．To help others by walking. 12．What made Jones start to do charity? A．His kindness. B．Tom Moore’s action. C．His worry for the old. D．Tom Moore’s suggestion. 13．What is probably the most important thing in Jones’ life? A．Taking daily exercise. B．Trying to get an award. C．Doing good for others. D．Leading people to be healthy. 14．Which words can best describe Jones? A．Brave and honest.B．Quiet and friendly.C．Kind and helpful. D．Serious and polite. 15．What can be the best title for the passage? A．An Important Lesson from an Old Man B．An Old Man Got the Points of Light Award C．An Old Man’s New Lifestyle D．An Old Man Is Walking to Help Others B Every country has its own special ways to mark (标记) special moments in life. Here are three important days for young people in different countries. Do you remember how you felt on the first day of school? Many children are anxious. But in Germany, the first day of school is a big celebration. All of the kids have new clothes. Their parents give them a big colourful cone (圆锥筒) full of candies and presents, and take pictures of their children with the cone. In some countries in Latin America, girls really look forward to their fifteenth birthday. For them, it means the change from a girl to a young woman, and there is a special celebration called the Quince Anos. The girls get beautiful dresses. In the evening, there is a large party in a restaurant with a big cake. People enjoy music until very late at night. In Japan, people’s twentieth birthday is very important, because that is when they become adults. There is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day. On that day in January, each city has a celebration for these new adults. They all go to the City Hall to listen, talk and get best wishes from the town’s mayor (镇长). Everyone often wears new clothes, and their family members take lots of photos with them. 16．What does the underlined word “anxious” mean? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried. 17．In Germany, what do parents give their children on the first day of school? A．A cone. B．A dress. C．A card. D．A picture. 18．According to Paragraph 3, why do girls look forward to their fifteenth birthday? A．Because that means they become adults. B．Because it means they change to young women. C．Because there is a national holiday to celebrate it. D．Because they can hold big parties on this day. 19．What can we know about the Coming-of-Age Day in Japan? A．Each city has a celebration for children. B．People enjoy music until very late at night. C．New adults get wishes from the town’s mayor. D．It is celebrated on people’s eighteenth birthday. 20．What is the structure(结构) of the passage? A．B． C． D． C Generally, Chinese scripts (字体) are divided into five categories (类别): the seal character (Zhuan), the official script (Li), the regular script (Kai), the running hand (Xing) and the cursive script (Cao). In ancient times, to produce Chinese characters, one would need a writing brush, pieces of paper, an ink stick and an ink stone. They are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. To learn calligraphy well, it is necessary to learn about these tools. The tip of a brush is usually made of white goat hair, black rabbit hair or yellow weasel hair, while the handle is usually made of bamboo. Xuan paper, produced in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, is said to be the best for Chinese calligraphy. The ink stick is a special pigment (颜料) used for Chinese traditional painting and calligraphy. The most famous ink stick is the Hui ink stick, made of pines that grow on Mountain Huang in Anhui Province. Ink stones have several categories — Duan, She, Tao and so on. Ink stones are not dry or slippery (滑的), so it’s easy to produce liquid ink. By using the four tools well, an artist can produce kinds of calligraphic styles and forms. Chinese calligraphy is even accepted by the West. Picasso once said, “If I had been born Chinese, I would have been a calligrapher, not a painter.” 21．How many tools are used in Chinese calligraphy? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．What are brush handles usually made of? A．Goat hair. B．Bamboo. C．Pines. D．Stones. 23．What was Picasso? A．A painter. B．A calligrapher. C．An inventor. D．A researcher. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph? A．Ink stones have four categories. B．The most famous ink stick is from Anhui. C．Chinese calligraphy was not famous in ancient times. D．Only goat and rabbit hair can be used for making brushes. 25．Which part of a newspaper may the passage be taken from? A．Science. B．History. C．Culture. D．Nature. 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 We often do eye exercises and wear sunglasses to protect our eyes. But we usually forget another important part of our body— the ears. Ears help us hear the world. 26 Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back. So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together. 27 Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming. If you feel there is water in your ears, shake your head a little bit. 28 Also, when the sun is shining, put some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. During the winter, protect your ears with earmuffs (耳罩). 29 Usually, our ears clean themselves. But if you really feel the need to clean, remember not to use anything sharp (尖锐的), or it may hurt your ears. If your ears hurt, go to a doctor for help as soon as possible. How to use headphones? 30 Follow the 60-60 rule: Listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. A．How to use your ears? B．Keep your ears dry and warm. C．Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. D．Keep your ears clean. E．But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing loss. F．This can help you get the water out of your ears. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面A-F是关于六个人收藏的介绍。请根据 Jimmy、Mike、Amy、Jack、Su Wen五个人的爱好，帮助他们匹配有共同兴趣的朋友，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 31 Jimmy enjoys football games. He also likes to collect football shirts. 32 Mike is a book lover. He loves all kinds of books such as geography. 33 Amy loves all kinds of stones. She wants to learn more about Yuhua stones. 34 Jack is interested in collecting souvenirs and wants a friend with the same hobby. 35 Su Wen is into collecting stamps of Chinese big cities, such as Shenzhen and Beijing. A．Sun Hui enjoys collecting stamps. On a 2-day Beijing trip, she got over 80 stamps. B．Alex likes collecting world souvenirs (纪念品). He has over 100 souvenirs from 24 countries. C． Simon began collecting Yuhua stones in Nanjing at 23. He describes the stones as “amazing”. D．Li Chen is a member of the Reading Club. He has a collection of books about history and literature. E. Joe has the world’s largest football shirt collection. He  has got 6,101 shirts since 2000. F. Li Na’s hobby is a bit unusual. She has a collection of over 100 different chocolate wrappers. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and 36 (other) build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different 37 (country). I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp collector, and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are 38 (value), so he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves 39 (protect) his stamps! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me 40 (interest) stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you 41 absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my 42 (one) one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They 43 (build) these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, 44 they built them without using a single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested 45 traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture. Thank you for listening! Any questions? 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假设你是Peter，平时喜欢收集各种票。请根据下面的提示，以“My Collection”为题写一篇英语短文。要求80词左右，可围绕提示内容适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： 1. When did you start to collect tickets? 2. How many tickets do you have now? 3. How do you get them? What’s your favourite ticket and the reason? 4. Why do you like collecting tickets? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $