2026年高考英语二轮培优必刷卷02（浙江专用）

2026年高考二轮培优必刷卷02（浙江专用） 英 语·参考答案 （满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CABCB 16-20 CBCAA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．F 37．A 38．B 39．G 40．E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．deepen 57．was held 58．as 59．most influential 60．tailored 61．and 62．What 63．stillness 64．a 65．will become 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear students， As we all know, students in Senior Three are faced with great pressure with the approach of the National College Entrance Examination. So our school is going to organize all students of this grade to participate in “Happy Class Break” to release their pressure. Would you like to provide some advice for us? Students who have an idea for it, please submit your advice letter to our School Students Union before November 30th. Not only should you list some specific advice but you also focus more attention on giving your own reasons. The chosen activities will be carried out in December and be continued in the next Senior Three. We are looking forward to your participation and creative submissions. 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (13～15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 覆盖所有内容要点。 - 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 - 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 - 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10～12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7～9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (4～6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 - 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 - 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1～3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 - 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 - 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】    “What should I do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I’m a master in spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I’ll have to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie”. Staring at the red sign “100%” which was written at his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”      Slowly, Peter raised his hand. “Mr. White, I didn’t get 100 percent on the test.” He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper. Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk. Mr. White held up Peter’s test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly on a test.” Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.” 读后续写评分原则 一、评分标准 1. 本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，主要从续写内容、语言表达、篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性及与原文情景的融洽度。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3. 评分时，应先根据作答的具体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4. 评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分； （2）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； （3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第七档（22～25分） 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高； 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解； 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档（18～21分） 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高； 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解； 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档（15～17分） 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关； 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解； 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第四档（11～14分） 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关； 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解； 有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第三档（6～10分） 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节； 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解； 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第二档（1～5分） 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节； 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档（0分） 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 试卷第2页，共22页 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2026年高考二轮培优必刷卷02（浙江专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. What will the woman be responsible for? A. Taking care of a cat. B. Doing grocery shopping. C. Cleaning the house. 2. What is probably the woman? A. A student. B. A presenter. C. An office worker. 3. How does the man sound? A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Understanding. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Some notes. B. An appointment book. C. A to-do list. 5. What does Ben regret doing? A. Working overtime. B. Going climbing. C.Taking painkillers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。 6. Who is Sarah? A. The man’s wife. B. Leo’s wife. C. The woman’s neighbor. 7. What is the man going to do next month? A. Move into his new house. B. Hold a housewarming party. C. Have his house redecorated. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What satisfies the girl most about her college life? A. Practicing calligraphy every Sunday night. B. Having more free time. C. Making like-minded friends 9. Where does the girl spend most of her spare time? A. In the school gym. B. At the photography club. C. In the school library. 10. What does the man advise the girl to do? A. Explore new interests. B. Take her studies seriously. C. Hang out with her classmates. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. For what occasion does the woman plan to make some drinks? A. A family reunion. B. A barbecue party. C. A picnic. 12. What kind of tea does the man usually use to make fruit tea? A. Green tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Black tea. 13. When does the man believe homemade drinks lose their freshness? A. After 24 hours. B. After 48 hours. C. After 72 hours. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the movie Purple Rain mainly about? A. The mysterious death of an actor. B. The rise of a film company. C. A guitarist’s road to success. 15. What did Prince do? A. A film director. B. A musician. C. A producer. 16. Why will the movie be adapted for a musical according to the producers? A. To celebrate the movie’s success. B. To attract people’s attention to original songs. C. To honor Prince and his achievements. 17. What does the man think of the new musical? A. Puzzling. B. Promising. C. Old-fashioned. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Why is the world’s first microwave bag invented? A. People want to eat takeout food less often. B. People dislike making extra room for microwaves. C. People desire to have hot meals anywhere at any time. 19. What do we know about the microwave bag? A. It is powered by a battery pack. B. The bag itself weighs just 120 grams. C. It can heat the food inside to 80°C in just 15 minutes. 20. What is the function of the app called Hotopia? A. Setting the heating temperature inside the microwave bag. B. Speeding up the cooling process of the microwave bag. C. Making the microwave bag clean itself. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This Summer, It’s All Gas, No Breaks! School’s out. Time to Go All Out! Whatever you’re into — whether it’s a hobby, a passion, or a new pursuit — we’re here to fuel your drive. With the High School Summer PassTM, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. No excuses. No holding back. No cost. Planet Fitness’ High School Summer PassTM High School Summer PassTM is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! High School Summer Pass is here from June 1st through August 31st! Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations. Make this the summer of getting stronger at Planet Fitness with our best-in-class equipment at a convenient location near you. How It Works Teens age-appropriate can sign up for FREE online or in-club. Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement. Register for the High School Summer Pass program with three simple steps. ① REGISTER NOW Register TODAY and get ready for a strong summer! Sign up online at planetfitness.com/ summer pass. ② DOWNLOAD THE PF APP Create an account using the same email you used to register and get your digital club pass in the FREE PF app. ③ GET MOVING Start working out at your home club for FREE now through August 31st. Further Notes Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st. Classic memberships begin at $15 per month and PF Black Card@ memberships begin at $24.99 per month, billed monthly. Memberships may include12-month commitment. Prices may vary depending on location. Locations independently owned and operated. 21．Who can gain free access to PF? A．A 19-year-old outside NYC． B．A 17-year-old registering alone in July. C．A 13-year-old with a parent within NYC． D．A 16-year-old with a guardian at the registered club. 22．What will happen to PF memberships after August 31? A．Free access will extend through December. B．Memberships will auto-renew at $15 per month. C．Members can choose to continue paid membership. D．Members should upgrade to a PF Black Card® membership. 23．What is the text? A．A safety notice. B．A program promotion. C．A parental guide. D．A gym introduction. B Architect Liu Jiakun was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on Tuesday, making him the second winner from China to earn the highest honor in the field of architecture after Wang Shu in 2012. Living in Chengdu, the capital of southwestern China’s Sichuan province, Liu’s career spans four decades and over 30 projects. He established Jiakun architects in 1999 and is devoted to creating an expansive collection of works ranging from small, beautiful museums and monuments and vast commercial buildings to master plans for cities. “The purpose of architecture is to create a beautiful, just and dignified living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are what we strive for,” says Liu. The prize’s jury statement says that “intertwining (交织) seemingly opposing things such as idealism versus everyday existence, history versus modernity, and collectivism versus individuality, Liu offers affirming architecture that celebrates the lives of ordinary citizens”. Wang, the 2012 Pritzker recipient, tells China Daily that Liu’s winning is encouraging: “His works are very local, yet modern, directly addressing the challenges facing the transformation of contemporary Chinese cities.” Wang says both he and Liu pursue contemporary architecture rooted in tradition. Many architects around the world attempt to do the same, yet their style has never become mainstream. “I believe Liu’s winning holds great significance and will resonate with those architects,” he adds. Liu’s focus on ordinary people is reflected in his largest project West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu. The complex includes a football field, paths for cyclists and pedestrians, and a market. The block has become a popular public space and a destination for the city’s residents to spend leisure time. Hearing the news that Liu won the Pritzker Prize, many netizens who have visited the West Village and the museums he designed expressed that his architecture reflects a precious sense of relaxation, much like the vibrant city of Chengdu itself, which is known for its giant pandas, hotpot and leisurely pace. 24．What do we know about Liu Jiakun? A．He is the first Chinese winner of the Pritzker Prize. B．His career spans 40 years with over 30 projects. C．He founded Jiakun architects in 2012 in Chengdu. D．His works only include museums and monuments. 25．What is a feature of Liu Jiakun’s architectural works? A．Pursuit of tradition-based modernity. B．Concentration on outline. C．Integration with surroundings. D．Combination with foreign styles. 26．The example of West Village is used to illustrate that ________. A．Liu Jiakun pays attention to the needs of ordinary people B．Liu Jiakun’s projects are all large-scale urban complexes C．public spaces in Chengdu are not popular among residents D．football fields are unnecessary in urban complex design 27．Which of the following words can best describe Liu Jiakun? A．Energetic and optimistic. B．Outgoing and responsible. C．Courageous and generous. D．Committed and creative. C Scientists have found a way to use cyanobacteria-usually called blue-green algae (海藻) — to power a microprocessor nonstop for more than six months. The system uses inexpensive and mostly recyclable materials, with its key part being a safe photosynthetic (光合作用的) algae named synechocystis. Their study was published in the journal Energy & Environmental Science. Paolo Bombelli, a researcher from the University of Cambridge and the main writer of the paper, said, “We were surprised by how steadily the system worked for such a long time. We thought it might stop after a few weeks, but it just kept running.” As Matthew Sparkes reported in New Scientist, the team made a container with aluminum and clear plastic, then put the bacteria inside. The device, about the size of one AA battery, was placed outside a window in Bombelli’s home from February to August. It successfully powered an Arm Cortex-M0+ processor. The authors explained in the study that this type of processor is widely used in Internet of Things (IoT) devices — like home appliances connected to the Internet. The researchers set the processor to work in cycles: 45 minutes of computing followed by 15 minutes of standby. Even without light, the cyanobacteria can still generate electrical energy. Scientists guess this is because the algae process some of their stored food in the dark, which creates an electrical current. Christopher Howe, a professor at the University of Cambridge and co-senior author of the paper, noted, “The growing IoT needs more and more power. We believe this power should come from systems that generate energy, not just store it like batteries. Our photosynthetic device doesn’t run down like a battery because it uses light all the time.” Right now, the cyanobacteria system isn’t strong enough to run all devices. For example, a desktop computer would need 333 million such algae devices to work normally. But the team says the system could be made larger — though more research is needed to find out how much it can be scaled up. 28．What is the key part of the cyanobacteria power system? A．Synechocystis. B．A microprocessor. C．Aluminum container. D．Cheap recyclable materials. 29．What allows cyanobacteria to produce energy even without light? A．Using stored light energy. B．Processing stored food. C．Absorbing energy from batteries. D．Getting power from IoT devices. 30．What can we infer about the cyanobacteria system from the text? A．It will soon replace all batteries. B．It has no potential to power large devices. C．Further research is needed to expand its power. D．It can already power desktop computers normally. 31．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．Algae Generates Electrical Energy in Dark B．Scientists Develop Algae-Powered System C．Cyanobacteria Powers Microprocessor Long D．Cyanobacteria Acts as IoT Device Power Source D The ocean feels boundless. If you were to start swimming from shore, it’s easy to believe — fitness and oxygen aside — you could continue forever. That’s a far different experience to overland travel, where mountains, rivers, and highways jammed with traffic prevents easy passage. It’s equally easy to believe that fish and other highly mobile sea creatures experience the ocean in such a fashion. These animals, adapted over thousands of years to navigate the ocean, must easily bypass (绕过) any barrier around which they can theoretically swim. That assumption, though, is wrong. It’s common for many oceanic species to stick to specific habitats and only seldom swim beyond them. That is especially true for many immature animals, which are small and easy to fall victim to predators. This, however, can cause unexpectedly big problems for oceanic species, especially when infrastructure (基础设施) gets in the way. Take, for example, the green sawfish living near the mouth of the Ashburton River in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. In 2017, engineers working on a local oil and gas processing plant built a new loading facility consisting of a large piling jetty (码头) and solid rock wall, which stretched 500 meters offshore. Later, scientists realized that the green sawfish were unable, or unwilling, to pass around the barrier. But that could prevent the animals from reaching valuable feeding grounds and other habitats. This discovery leads to a surprising new idea: that sea animals, much like land species, need a helping hand getting around human infrastructure. In the case of the green sawfish, engineers could have created underpasses in the jetty through which the fish could swim. As the climate continues to change, many sea species are moving farther north and they need suitable habitats to move through. Whether creating pass-throughs in artificial structures or plotting routes away from warming oceans, thoughtfully designing our infrastructure could go a long way toward protecting animals as we continue to engineer the ocean. 32．What is the misunderstanding mentioned in the first paragraph? A．Sea creatures adapt to the ocean slowly. B．The ocean presents no barriers to sea life. C．Humans are inherently skilled at sea navigation. D．Sea travel guarantees easier passage than land travel. 33．What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．The impact of human-made structures. B．The risk of being hunted by predators. C．The behavior of mature oceanic animals. D．The tendency to stay in familiar habitats. 34．Why are the green sawfish mentioned in the passage? A．To illustrate a point. B．To present a phenomenon. C．To put forward a new argument. D．To add some background information. 35．What does the author suggest about engineering the ocean? A．Maximizing economic benefits. B．Prioritizing human infrastructures. C．Creating underpasses for surfers. D．Accommodating oceanic species’ needs. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Add More Laughter to Your Life Laughter isn’t just a quick moment of happiness. 36 . All you need are small, fun choices to bring more humor into your day. Here’s how to make laughter part of your everyday life. 37 Laughter grows when you practice gratitude and stay positive. Try seeing challenges as chances to learn, and look for the good in tough situations. Every day, write down three funny or happy moments (even tiny ones!). Every individual can do something interesting. Keep things around you that make you smile - like silly decorations, funny quotes, or small practices like a daily meme (表情包) break. Do things you love 38 . Make time for hobbies that make you feel like a kid again: dance to your favorite songs, play video games with friends, try painting, or join a comedy club. Fun activities help you relax and laugh more easily. Exercise (like sports, yoga, or even walking) also releases “happy chemicals” in your brain, putting you in a better mood for giggles (咯咯地笑). Treat these activities as important but not optional! Hang out with funny people Spend time with people who make you smile. Funny friends find humor in everyday moments — like cracking jokes, sharing funny stories, or laughing at silly things. 39 . Plan fun hangouts: comedy movie nights, board games, or even just playing around at the park. These moments build happy memories you can look back on when life feels stressful. Don’t take yourself too seriously It’s okay to laugh at yourself! Embrace mistakes or awkward moments — they make great stories later. Share funny mistakes with friends instead of feeling embarrassed. 40 . Laughter is free, easy and always there to boost your mood. Remember: Laughter is like a muscle — the more you use it, the stronger it gets. A．Focus on the bright side B．Playful experiences create laughter C．Keep diary about your happy experiences D．They will offer you more chances to face the challenge E．The more you can smile at your own silly habits, the lighter life feels F．It’s a superpower for boosting your mental, emotional and physical health G．The good atmosphere helps you stop overthinking and just enjoy the moment 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three black-headed waterbirds circled above Mapam Yumco Lake, the world’s highest freshwater lake. Near the lake, 42-year-old Dradul has 41 as a guardian of the wetland for more than a decade. By mid-morning on a typical working day, Dradul will be circling the lake on his motorcycle, covering a 42 route stretching nearly 10 kilometers. In his bag are binoculars for observing waterbirds, a notebook for recording wildlife species and 43 , and garbage bags for collecting litter. He also carries what he calls his “life-saving 44 ” — food, water, and tools for animal rescues. Mapam Yumco Lake, known as the “Mother of Rivers,” 45 the headwaters of four major Asian rivers, sustaining life far beyond the Himalayas. The guardians’ tasks may seem 46 — patrolling (巡逻), recording, responding to threats — but in this delicate ecosystem, even small actions carry weight. Last year, they rescued an eagle with a broken wing, nursing it back to 47 . This July, they spotted a wild Yak trapped in a mudflat, and they 48 pulled it to safety. Beyond rescues, much of a guardian’s work involves preventing 49 littering everywhere. Thanks to their efforts, the wetland’s 50 has steadily improved. Yet the work isn’t easy. Climate change poses the biggest 51 , changing shorelines and damaging grassland. Besides, while most visitors 52 the rules, some litter or even wash cars in the lake. With vast areas to cover, Dradul hopes to use more technologies to help them better fulfill their 53 . 54 challenges, Dradul believes the lake will never grow old, with more young people 55 the responsibility of protection. 41．A．operated B．recognized C．served D．performed 42．A．fixed B．constant C．straight D．temporary 43．A．schools B．numbers C．problems D．habitats 44．A．equipment B．device C．system D．kit 45．A．controls B．creates C．divides D．feeds 46．A．urgent B．crucial C．constructive D．routine 47．A．freedom B．life C．health D．strength 48．A．carefully B．hardly C．freely D．desperately 49．A．friends B．settlers C．visitors D．strangers 50．A．restoration B．management C．scenery D．ecosystem 51．A．challenge B．dilemma C．puzzle D．solution 52．A．break B．respect C．discover D．change 53．A．duties B．promises C．objectives D．dreams 54．A．With B．Despite C．About D．Through 55．A．taking up B．taking out C．taking in D．taking down 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To further expand the overseas tourism market from Malaysia and Southeast Asia to Central China's Hubei province, as well as to 56 (deep) cultural and tourism cooperation between Hubei and Malaysia, the “Zhiyin Hubei, Majestic Yangtze” tourism promotion event 57 (hold) in Kuala Lumpur on September 5th, 2025. Organized by the Hubei Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the event brought together 18 leading tourism companies from Hubei and 96 Malaysian travel firms, drawing more than 150 industry representatives, which makes it stand out 58 one of Hubei's largest and 59 (influential) overseas promotion events in recent years. Discussions centered on potential cooperations, including the launch of direct 60 (tailor) flights from Enshi and Xiangyang 61 the signing of cooperation agreements on route exploring, tourist exchanges, and cooperative marketing. 62 the promotion event highlighted were Hubei's popular tourist destinations, such as the Yangtze River, the Three Gorges, Wudang Mountain and Enshi Grand Canyon. The opening performance, Wudang Kung Fu, attracted the audience with its balance of motion and 63 (still), representing the spirit of Chinese martial arts (武术). In the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) display area, the pleasant smell of Enshi Yulu — a signature green tea from Enshi, Hubei — filled the air, giving the guests present 64 unique Chu culture experience. With direct flights to launch, and cooperative agreements to carry out, tourism exchanges between Hubei and Malaysia 65 (become) more convenient and stronger in the near future. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．为了给高三学生减压，学校拟开展快乐课间活动，假定你是校学生会主席，请你给学校广播站的英语栏目写一篇广播稿，征集大家对此次活动的建议。内容包括： (1) 活动的背景和意义； (2) 说明要求； (3) 表达期待。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. “Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum”, Peter said, “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.” Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently. “The second word: literature,” Mr. White said. “So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark(评分) your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!” Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment”, Peter thought. After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “literature” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “L-I-T-E-R-A-T-R-U-E”, he whispered. He spelled it wrong. Paragraph 1. “What should I do?” Peter said to himself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2. Slowly, Peter raised his hand. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第2页，共22页 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Mom went to london for business. You're responsible for grocery shopping . and cleaning. unfair. You must choose one. Or i'll call mom and ask her to tell you of. well, i'll clean the house, including the cat's house. okay? Mom went to london . for business. You're responsible for grocery shopping and cleaning. It's unfair. You must choose one, or i'll call mom and ask her to tell you of. well, i'll clean the house, including the . cats house. okay? The weather man said there would be snow showers tomorrow morning. I'll IT near the fireplace while enjoying the snow. Then how I envy you, i'll have to work in the office then. Luckily, the final exam is finally over. I can relax myself during my winter break. The weather man said there would be snow showers tomorrow morning. I'll sit near the fireplace while enjoying the snow. Then how I envy you, i'll have to work in the office then. Luckily, the final exam is finally over. I can relax myself during my winter break. I'm really sorry that mike made a monkey out of you. He's always making trouble. That's right. It's common for boys at this age, but this is an important stage. Parents need to guide their children's behavior. I'm really sorry that mike made a monkey out of you. He's always making trouble. That's all right. It's common for boys at this age, but this is an important stage. Parents need to guide their children's behavior. This small notebook is quite unique. What do you use IT for? Its my appointment book. Actually, I record the things I need to do with the beginning of each week. It's a timely reminder for me. This small notebook is quite unique. What do you use IT for? It's my appointment book. Actually, I record the things I need to do at the beginning of each week. It's a timely reminder for me. Why do you walk in that way then? Oh, I climbed a mount tie yesterday. Now I suffer from severe muscle legs. That's awful. IT should take you a few days to get rid of the pain. right? If only I had chosen to work overtime yesterday. why do you walk in that way then? Oh, I climbed a mount tie yesterday. Now I suffer from severe muscle legs. That's awful. IT should take you a few days to get rid . of the pain, right? If only I had chosen to work overtime yesterday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I heard that you and Sarah have bought a second hand house in leos neighbourhood. D, congratulations. thanks. News travels fast around here. Finally, we have our own house. One year after we got married, Sarah is quite satisfied with . the house. Will you move into . the house soon? No, we've decided to redecorate IT next month. We want to make IT a lovely house. That's good. Don't forget to invite me to your house warming party. Sure thing. I heard that you and Sarah have bought a second hand house in leos neighborhood. congratulations. thanks. News travels fast around here. Finally, we have our own house. One year after we got married, Sarah is quite satisfied with . the house. Will you move into the house soon? No, we've decided to redecorate IT next month. We want to make IT a lovely house. That's good. Don't forget to invite me to your house warming party. Sure thing. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Iris, how's your college life going? Is everything okay now? Not bad. The biggest differences that I have fewer classes now. I Normally spend five to six showers in the classroom every day. That's what I most satisfied with. Then you have plenty of spare time. Yes, every friday night I go to the calligraphy club. I do my assignments and read in the school library for the rest of my free time. Won't IT be a bit boring to do those for long. Have you ever thought about developing some new hobbies, like doing some sports? 嗯，i'm not in due sports. I think . you can try to get out of your comfort zone. Maybe you can make some friends as well. Iris, how's your college life going? Is everything okay now? Not bad. The biggest differences that I have fewer classes now. I Normally spend five to six showers in the classroom every day. That's what I most satisfied with. Then you have plenty of spare time. yes. Every friday night I go to the calligraphy club. I do my assignments and read in the school library for the rest of my free time. Won't IT be a bit boring to do those for long. Have you ever thought about developing some new hobbies, like doing some sports? Um i'm not in due sports. I think you can try to get out of your comfort zone. Maybe you can make some friends as well. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make some for tomorrow's picnic. yeah. I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party. How do you make them . for fruit tea? I prepare some Green tea, let IT cool, and then mix IT with some honey and fresh fruits, lice like oranges and barriers for milk tea. I eat black tea or wooden tea with some sugar. Add some milk and boil them for one or two minutes, simple and satisfying. nice. How long can you keep these homemade drinks for a day? Generally, I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness. Good to know. Thanks a lot. Can i'll give your recipes a shot tonight? great. It's fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you finds . exciting recipes. Okay, kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make some for tomorrow's picnic. yeah. I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party. How do you . make them for a fruit tea? I prepare some Green tea, let IT cool, and then mix IT with some honey and fresh fruit lice like oranges and berries for milk tea. I eat black tea or乌龙tea with some sugar at some milk and boil them for one or two minutes，simple and satisfying. nice. How long can you keep these homemade drinks for a day? Generally, I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness. Good to know. Thanks a lot. kim. I'll give your recipes a shot tonight. great. It's fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you finds exciting recipes. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, mark, have you heard that the one nine hundred and eighty four movie purple rain will be turned into a broadway musical? Wow, that's awesome. I love that movie is about a tourist trying to become famous. right? It's about his complicated home life, his musical battles, and his romance is a powerful story. Do you know the movie won an academy award for best original songs score? Yes, I bet the new musical is going to be a hit. By the way, the movie was based on the album of the same name by prince. right? exactly. IT is princess six studio album, and the album ranked first on the billboard two hundred chart, twenty four weeks in a row. It's crazy. He was really a great singer and songwriter. The producers of the broadway musical are super excited about the musical. They want to honor prince and his musical achievements with a live stage adaptation of the . beloved story that's indeed meaningful. I'm sure the musical will draw many viewers. anyway. Its a shame prince isn't around to see this new musical. Hey, mark, have you heard that the one nine hundred and eighty four movie purple rain will be turned into a broadway musical? Wow, that's awesome. I love that movie is about a tourist trying to become famous. right? It's about his complicated home life, his musical battle and his romance is a powerful story. Do you know the movie won an academy award for best original song score? Yes, I bet the new musical is going to be a hit. By the way, the movie was based on the album of the same name by prince. right? exactly. IT is princess sixth studio album, and the album ranked first on the billboard two hundred chart, twenty four weeks in a row. It's crazy. He was really a great singer and song writer. The producers of the broadway musical are super excited about the musical. They want to honor prince and his musical achievements with a live stage adaptation of the . beloved story that's indeed meaningful. I'm sure the musical will draw many viewers anyway. It's a shame prince isn't around to see this new musical. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。There's nothing more fantastic than a nice hot meal on a cold winter day, but what if you have no way of hitting your lunch or ordering a hot meal? That's where the world's first microwave bag comes into place, made out of a special material developed by the japanese company. Sankei consists company limited. The wall tax will cook. Microwave bag can heat up whatever you have stored inside to eighty degree sales, as in just five minutes, the bag itself ways just one hundred and sixty grams, while the rechargeable battery pack powers IT waste extra one hundred and twenty grounds. The wilcke microwave bag is made from a flexible material, which generates heat just by drawing power from a battery pack. This kind of material has the same flexibility and lightness as regular cloth, yet a provides quick and uniform heating the inside of a will microwave bag reaches eighty degrees sales in five minutes after being powered on, but users can set the temperature between forty degrees south in two hundred and fifty degrees via a smart phone APP called hot pia. Meanwhile, this special material also makes the wilcock microwave bag great for keeping drinks cool in the summer. There's nothing more fantastic than a nice hot meal on a cold winter day, but what if you have no way of eating your lunch or ordering a hot meal? That's where the world's first microwave bag comes into place, made out of a special material developed by the japanese company sankei consint company limited. The wheel tax will cook. Microwave bag can heat up whatever you have stored inside to eighty degree sales in just five minutes. The bag itself ways just one hundred and sixty grams, while the rechargeable battery pack powers IT wising extra one hundred and twenty grams. The wilcke microwave bag is made from a flexible material, which generates heat just by drawn power from a battery pack. This kind of material has the same flexibility and lightness as a regular cloth, yet a provides quick and uniform heating. The inside of a will cook microwave bag reaches eighty degree sales in five minutes after being powered on, but users can set the temperature between forty degrees sales and two hundred and fifty degrees sales via a smart phone APP called hot bia. Meanwhile, this special material also makes the wilcke microwave bag great for keeping drinks cool in the summer. 第二节到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2026年高考二轮培优必刷卷02（浙江专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. What will the woman be responsible for? A. Taking care of a cat. B. Doing grocery shopping. C. Cleaning the house. 2. What is probably the woman? A. A student. B. A presenter. C. An office worker. 3. How does the man sound? A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Understanding. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Some notes. B. An appointment book. C. A to-do list. 5. What does Ben regret doing? A. Working overtime. B. Going climbing. C.Taking painkillers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。 6. Who is Sarah? A. The man’s wife. B. Leo’s wife. C. The woman’s neighbor. 7. What is the man going to do next month? A. Move into his new house. B. Hold a housewarming party. C. Have his house redecorated. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What satisfies the girl most about her college life? A. Practicing calligraphy every Sunday night. B. Having more free time. C. Making like-minded friends 9. Where does the girl spend most of her spare time? A. In the school gym. B. At the photography club. C. In the school library. 10. What does the man advise the girl to do? A. Explore new interests. B. Take her studies seriously. C. Hang out with her classmates. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. For what occasion does the woman plan to make some drinks? A. A family reunion. B. A barbecue party. C. A picnic. 12. What kind of tea does the man usually use to make fruit tea? A. Green tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Black tea. 13. When does the man believe homemade drinks lose their freshness? A. After 24 hours. B. After 48 hours. C. After 72 hours. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the movie Purple Rain mainly about? A. The mysterious death of an actor. B. The rise of a film company. C. A guitarist’s road to success. 15. What did Prince do? A. A film director. B. A musician. C. A producer. 16. Why will the movie be adapted for a musical according to the producers? A. To celebrate the movie’s success. B. To attract people’s attention to original songs. C. To honor Prince and his achievements. 17. What does the man think of the new musical? A. Puzzling. B. Promising. C. Old-fashioned. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Why is the world’s first microwave bag invented? A. People want to eat takeout food less often. B. People dislike making extra room for microwaves. C. People desire to have hot meals anywhere at any time. 19. What do we know about the microwave bag? A. It is powered by a battery pack. B. The bag itself weighs just 120 grams. C. It can heat the food inside to 80°C in just 15 minutes. 20. What is the function of the app called Hotopia? A. Setting the heating temperature inside the microwave bag. B. Speeding up the cooling process of the microwave bag. C. Making the microwave bag clean itself. 答案1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CABCB 16-20 CBCAA 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This Summer, It’s All Gas, No Breaks! School’s out. Time to Go All Out! Whatever you’re into — whether it’s a hobby, a passion, or a new pursuit — we’re here to fuel your drive. With the High School Summer PassTM, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. No excuses. No holding back. No cost. Planet Fitness’ High School Summer PassTM High School Summer PassTM is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! High School Summer Pass is here from June 1st through August 31st! Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations. Make this the summer of getting stronger at Planet Fitness with our best-in-class equipment at a convenient location near you. How It Works Teens age-appropriate can sign up for FREE online or in-club. Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement. Register for the High School Summer Pass program with three simple steps. ① REGISTER NOW Register TODAY and get ready for a strong summer! Sign up online at planetfitness.com/ summer pass. ② DOWNLOAD THE PF APP Create an account using the same email you used to register and get your digital club pass in the FREE PF app. ③ GET MOVING Start working out at your home club for FREE now through August 31st. Further Notes Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st. Classic memberships begin at $15 per month and PF Black Card@ memberships begin at $24.99 per month, billed monthly. Memberships may include12-month commitment. Prices may vary depending on location. Locations independently owned and operated. 21．Who can gain free access to PF? A．A 19-year-old outside NYC． B．A 17-year-old registering alone in July. C．A 13-year-old with a parent within NYC． D．A 16-year-old with a guardian at the registered club. 22．What will happen to PF memberships after August 31? A．Free access will extend through December. B．Memberships will auto-renew at $15 per month. C．Members can choose to continue paid membership. D．Members should upgrade to a PF Black Card® membership. 23．What is the text? A．A safety notice. B．A program promotion. C．A parental guide. D．A gym introduction. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍纽约市Planet Fitness推出的“高中暑期通行证”项目，包括免费使用资格、参与流程及后续会员政策，以吸引青少年参与。 21．细节理解题。根据“Planet Fitness’ High School Summer PassTM”中的“High School Summer PassTM is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! (高中暑期通行证是Planet Fitness的免费暑期会员资格，欢迎14-19岁的高中生在纽约市各地锻炼！)”和“Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations.(参与者必须在其注册的地点进行锻炼，不得使用其他地点。)”及“How It Works”中的“Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement.(18岁以下？需带家长或监护人签署电子协议。)”可知，16岁（14-19岁范围内）且有监护人陪同在注册俱乐部参与的青少年可免费使用PF。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据“Further Notes”中的“Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st.(您的健身之旅仍在继续！8月31日后，可选择转为付费会员。)”可知，8月31日后，会员可选择继续使用付费会员服务。故选C项。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，根据首段“With the High School Summer PassTM, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. (凭借 the High School Summer PassTM，您可免费进入纽约市参与活动的Planet Fitness（PF）健身房。)”可知，文章开头以“免费使用纽约市参与活动的Planet Fitness”为吸引点，随后详细介绍“高中暑期通行证”的适用人群、使用时间、参与步骤及后续付费会员政策，核心目的是推广该暑期健身项目，因此，本文是一篇项目推广文。故选B项。 B Architect Liu Jiakun was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on Tuesday, making him the second winner from China to earn the highest honor in the field of architecture after Wang Shu in 2012. Living in Chengdu, the capital of southwestern China’s Sichuan province, Liu’s career spans four decades and over 30 projects. He established Jiakun architects in 1999 and is devoted to creating an expansive collection of works ranging from small, beautiful museums and monuments and vast commercial buildings to master plans for cities. “The purpose of architecture is to create a beautiful, just and dignified living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are what we strive for,” says Liu. The prize’s jury statement says that “intertwining (交织) seemingly opposing things such as idealism versus everyday existence, history versus modernity, and collectivism versus individuality, Liu offers affirming architecture that celebrates the lives of ordinary citizens”. Wang, the 2012 Pritzker recipient, tells China Daily that Liu’s winning is encouraging: “His works are very local, yet modern, directly addressing the challenges facing the transformation of contemporary Chinese cities.” Wang says both he and Liu pursue contemporary architecture rooted in tradition. Many architects around the world attempt to do the same, yet their style has never become mainstream. “I believe Liu’s winning holds great significance and will resonate with those architects,” he adds. Liu’s focus on ordinary people is reflected in his largest project West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu. The complex includes a football field, paths for cyclists and pedestrians, and a market. The block has become a popular public space and a destination for the city’s residents to spend leisure time. Hearing the news that Liu won the Pritzker Prize, many netizens who have visited the West Village and the museums he designed expressed that his architecture reflects a precious sense of relaxation, much like the vibrant city of Chengdu itself, which is known for its giant pandas, hotpot and leisurely pace. 24．What do we know about Liu Jiakun? A．He is the first Chinese winner of the Pritzker Prize. B．His career spans 40 years with over 30 projects. C．He founded Jiakun architects in 2012 in Chengdu. D．His works only include museums and monuments. 25．What is a feature of Liu Jiakun’s architectural works? A．Pursuit of tradition-based modernity. B．Concentration on outline. C．Integration with surroundings. D．Combination with foreign styles. 26．The example of West Village is used to illustrate that ________. A．Liu Jiakun pays attention to the needs of ordinary people B．Liu Jiakun’s projects are all large-scale urban complexes C．public spaces in Chengdu are not popular among residents D．football fields are unnecessary in urban complex design 27．Which of the following words can best describe Liu Jiakun? A．Energetic and optimistic. B．Outgoing and responsible. C．Courageous and generous. D．Committed and creative. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．A 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要围绕中国建筑师刘家琨获得2025年普利兹克建筑奖展开，介绍了他的建筑生涯、理念、作品特点，以及他人对他获奖的评价和大众对他作品的感受。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Living in Chengdu, the capital of southwestern China’s Sichuan province, Liu’s career spans four decades and over 30 projects.(刘生活在中国西南部四川省的省会成都，他的职业生涯跨越了40年，参与了30多个项目。)”可知，刘的职业生涯长达40年，参与了30多个项目。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段“His works are very local, yet modern, directly addressing the challenges facing the transformation of contemporary Chinese cities.(他的作品非常本土化，但又很现代，直接解决了当代中国城市转型面临的挑战。)”和“Wang says both he and Liu pursue contemporary architecture rooted in tradition.(王说他和刘都追求植根于传统的当代建筑。)”可知，他的建筑作品的一个特点是追求以传统为基础的现代性。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Liu’s focus on ordinary people is reflected in his largest project West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu.(刘对普通人的关注反映在他最大的项目西村上，这是一个五层的城市综合体，于2015年在成都完工。)”可知，西村的例子是用来说明刘关注普通人的需求。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段“The prize’s jury statement says that “intertwining (交织) seemingly opposing things such as idealism versus everyday existence, history versus modernity, and collectivism versus individuality, Liu offers affirming architecture that celebrates the lives of ordinary citizens”.(评委会的声明说：“刘的作品将理想主义与日常生活、历史与现代、集体主义与个性等看似对立的事物交织在一起，提供了肯定的建筑，庆祝普通公民的生活。”)”可知，他是有创造性的；根据第二段“Liu’s career spans four decades and over 30 projects(刘的职业生涯跨越了40年，参与了30多个项目)”可知，他是尽心尽力的，因此可用committed和creative来描述Liu Jiakun。故选D。 C Scientists have found a way to use cyanobacteria-usually called blue-green algae (海藻) — to power a microprocessor nonstop for more than six months. The system uses inexpensive and mostly recyclable materials, with its key part being a safe photosynthetic (光合作用的) algae named synechocystis. Their study was published in the journal Energy & Environmental Science. Paolo Bombelli, a researcher from the University of Cambridge and the main writer of the paper, said, “We were surprised by how steadily the system worked for such a long time. We thought it might stop after a few weeks, but it just kept running.” As Matthew Sparkes reported in New Scientist, the team made a container with aluminum and clear plastic, then put the bacteria inside. The device, about the size of one AA battery, was placed outside a window in Bombelli’s home from February to August. It successfully powered an Arm Cortex-M0+ processor. The authors explained in the study that this type of processor is widely used in Internet of Things (IoT) devices — like home appliances connected to the Internet. The researchers set the processor to work in cycles: 45 minutes of computing followed by 15 minutes of standby. Even without light, the cyanobacteria can still generate electrical energy. Scientists guess this is because the algae process some of their stored food in the dark, which creates an electrical current. Christopher Howe, a professor at the University of Cambridge and co-senior author of the paper, noted, “The growing IoT needs more and more power. We believe this power should come from systems that generate energy, not just store it like batteries. Our photosynthetic device doesn’t run down like a battery because it uses light all the time.” Right now, the cyanobacteria system isn’t strong enough to run all devices. For example, a desktop computer would need 333 million such algae devices to work normally. But the team says the system could be made larger — though more research is needed to find out how much it can be scaled up. 28．What is the key part of the cyanobacteria power system? A．Synechocystis. B．A microprocessor. C．Aluminum container. D．Cheap recyclable materials. 29．What allows cyanobacteria to produce energy even without light? A．Using stored light energy. B．Processing stored food. C．Absorbing energy from batteries. D．Getting power from IoT devices. 30．What can we infer about the cyanobacteria system from the text? A．It will soon replace all batteries. B．It has no potential to power large devices. C．Further research is needed to expand its power. D．It can already power desktop computers normally. 31．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．Algae Generates Electrical Energy in Dark B．Scientists Develop Algae-Powered System C．Cyanobacteria Powers Microprocessor Long D．Cyanobacteria Acts as IoT Device Power Source 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家发现的一种利用蓝藻为微处理器供电的新系统，该系统使用廉价且大部分可回收的材料，能够持续供电超过六个月，具有广阔的应用前景。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The system uses inexpensive and mostly recyclable materials, with its key part being a safe photosynthetic (光合作用的) algae named synechocystis. (该系统使用廉价且大部分可回收的材料，其关键部分是一种名为集胞藻的安全光合藻类。)”可知，蓝藻能源系统的关键部分是集胞藻。故选A项。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“Even without light, the cyanobacteria can still generate electrical energy. Scientists guess this is because the algae process some of their stored food in the dark, which creates an electrical current. (即使没有光，蓝藻仍然可以产生电能。科学家猜测，这是因为藻类在黑暗中处理了一些储存的食物，从而产生了电流。)”可知，蓝藻在没有光的情况下仍然可以通过处理储存的食物来产生能量。故选B项。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But the team says the system could be made larger — though more research is needed to find out how much it can be scaled up. (但该团队表示，这个系统可以做得更大——尽管还需要更多的研究来确定它可以扩大到什么程度)”可推知，蓝藻系统需要进一步研究以扩大其供电能力。故选C项。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Scientists have found a way to use cyanobacteria-usually called blue-green algae (海藻) — to power a microprocessor nonstop for more than six months. (科学家们发现了一种利用蓝藻——通常被称为蓝绿藻——为微处理器持续供电超过六个月的方法。)”可知，文章主要介绍了科学家发现的一种利用蓝藻为微处理器长时间供电的新系统，故C项“Cyanobacteria Powers Microprocessor Long (蓝藻为微处理器长时间供电)”能概括文章内容，最适合作文章标题。故选C项。 D The ocean feels boundless. If you were to start swimming from shore, it’s easy to believe — fitness and oxygen aside — you could continue forever. That’s a far different experience to overland travel, where mountains, rivers, and highways jammed with traffic prevents easy passage. It’s equally easy to believe that fish and other highly mobile sea creatures experience the ocean in such a fashion. These animals, adapted over thousands of years to navigate the ocean, must easily bypass (绕过) any barrier around which they can theoretically swim. That assumption, though, is wrong. It’s common for many oceanic species to stick to specific habitats and only seldom swim beyond them. That is especially true for many immature animals, which are small and easy to fall victim to predators. This, however, can cause unexpectedly big problems for oceanic species, especially when infrastructure (基础设施) gets in the way. Take, for example, the green sawfish living near the mouth of the Ashburton River in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. In 2017, engineers working on a local oil and gas processing plant built a new loading facility consisting of a large piling jetty (码头) and solid rock wall, which stretched 500 meters offshore. Later, scientists realized that the green sawfish were unable, or unwilling, to pass around the barrier. But that could prevent the animals from reaching valuable feeding grounds and other habitats. This discovery leads to a surprising new idea: that sea animals, much like land species, need a helping hand getting around human infrastructure. In the case of the green sawfish, engineers could have created underpasses in the jetty through which the fish could swim. As the climate continues to change, many sea species are moving farther north and they need suitable habitats to move through. Whether creating pass-throughs in artificial structures or plotting routes away from warming oceans, thoughtfully designing our infrastructure could go a long way toward protecting animals as we continue to engineer the ocean. 32．What is the misunderstanding mentioned in the first paragraph? A．Sea creatures adapt to the ocean slowly. B．The ocean presents no barriers to sea life. C．Humans are inherently skilled at sea navigation. D．Sea travel guarantees easier passage than land travel. 33．What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．The impact of human-made structures. B．The risk of being hunted by predators. C．The behavior of mature oceanic animals. D．The tendency to stay in familiar habitats. 34．Why are the green sawfish mentioned in the passage? A．To illustrate a point. B．To present a phenomenon. C．To put forward a new argument. D．To add some background information. 35．What does the author suggest about engineering the ocean? A．Maximizing economic benefits. B．Prioritizing human infrastructures. C．Creating underpasses for surfers. D．Accommodating oceanic species’ needs. 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类海洋工程对海洋生物的影响及其解决方案。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“These animals, adapted over thousands of years to navigate the ocean, must easily bypass ( 绕过) any barrier around which they can theoretically swim. That assumption, though, is wrong. (这些动物已经适应了数千年的海洋航行，必须很容易地绕过理论上它们可以游泳的任何障碍。然而，这种假设是错误的)”可知，第一段提到的误解是海洋对海洋生物没有障碍。故选B项。 33．词句猜测题。根据划线词前的“It’s common for many oceanic species to stick to specific habitats and only seldom swim beyond them. That is especially true for many immature animals, which are small and easy to fall victim to predators. (对于许多海洋物种来说，固定在特定的栖息地是很常见的，很少会游到它们范围之外。对于许多未成熟的动物来说尤其如此，这些动物很小，很容易成为捕食者的牺牲品)”可知，然而，这可能会给海洋物种带来意想不到的大问题。这里的“This”指代的是上文倾向于呆在熟悉的栖息地。故选D项。 34．推理判断题。根据第三段“Take, for example, the green sawfish living near the mouth of the Ashburton River in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. In 2017, engineers working on a local oil and gas processing plant built a new loading facility consisting of a large piling jetty (码头) and solid rock wall, which stretched 500 meters offshore. Later, scientists realized that the green sawfish were unable, or unwilling, to pass around the barrier. But that could prevent the animals from reaching valuable feeding grounds and other habitats. (以生活在西澳大利亚皮尔巴拉地区阿什伯顿河河口附近的绿锯鱼为例。2017年，在当地一家石油和天然气加工厂工作的工程师建造了一个新的装载设施，由一个大型打桩码头和坚固的岩壁组成，延伸至离岸500米。后来，科学家们意识到，绿锯鱼不能或不愿意绕过屏障。但这可能会阻止动物到达有价值的觅食地和其他栖息地)”可知，文章中提到绿锯鱼是为了说明一个观点：即使是适应了海洋环境的海洋生物，也可能因为人类建造的基础设施而遇到障碍，因此，在设计人类基础设施时需要考虑海洋生物的需求。故选A项。 35．细节理解题。 根据文章最后一段“Whether creating pass-throughs in artificial structures or plotting routes away from warming oceans, thoughtfully modifying our marine infrastructure could go a long way toward protecting animals as we continue to engineer the ocean. (无论是在人工结构中建立通道，还是规划远离变暖海洋的路线，在我们继续改造海洋的同时，深思熟虑地修改我们的海洋基础设施，对保护动物大有帮助)”可知，作者建议在进行海洋工程时，应该考虑到海洋物种的需求，比如为绿锯鱼创建可以通过的通道，以帮助它们绕过人类建造的障碍物，从而保护海洋生物。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Add More Laughter to Your Life Laughter isn’t just a quick moment of happiness. 36 . All you need are small, fun choices to bring more humor into your day. Here’s how to make laughter part of your everyday life. 37 Laughter grows when you practice gratitude and stay positive. Try seeing challenges as chances to learn, and look for the good in tough situations. Every day, write down three funny or happy moments (even tiny ones!). Every individual can do something interesting. Keep things around you that make you smile - like silly decorations, funny quotes, or small practices like a daily meme (表情包) break. Do things you love 38 . Make time for hobbies that make you feel like a kid again: dance to your favorite songs, play video games with friends, try painting, or join a comedy club. Fun activities help you relax and laugh more easily. Exercise (like sports, yoga, or even walking) also releases “happy chemicals” in your brain, putting you in a better mood for giggles (咯咯地笑). Treat these activities as important but not optional! Hang out with funny people Spend time with people who make you smile. Funny friends find humor in everyday moments — like cracking jokes, sharing funny stories, or laughing at silly things. 39 . Plan fun hangouts: comedy movie nights, board games, or even just playing around at the park. These moments build happy memories you can look back on when life feels stressful. Don’t take yourself too seriously It’s okay to laugh at yourself! Embrace mistakes or awkward moments — they make great stories later. Share funny mistakes with friends instead of feeling embarrassed. 40 . Laughter is free, easy and always there to boost your mood. Remember: Laughter is like a muscle — the more you use it, the stronger it gets. A．Focus on the bright side B．Playful experiences create laughter C．Keep diary about your happy experiences D．They will offer you more chances to face the challenge E．The more you can smile at your own silly habits, the lighter life feels F．It’s a superpower for boosting your mental, emotional and physical health G．The good atmosphere helps you stop overthinking and just enjoy the moment 【答案】36．F 37．A 38．B 39．G 40．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何通过具体方法将笑声融入日常生活，提升身心健康和幸福感。 36．根据上文的“Laughter isn’t just a quick moment of happiness. (为你的生活增添更多笑声。)”可知，笑不仅仅是短暂的快乐，而有更深层次的意义，F选项“It’s a superpower for boosting your mental, emotional and physical health (它是提升心理、情感和身体健康的一种超能力)”进一步阐述笑对健康的多方面益处，符合语境。故选F项。 37．分析语篇结构可知，此处应为本段的小标题，结合其他段落的小标题可知，此处应为祈使句，根据下文“Laughter grows when you practice gratitude and stay positive. Try seeing challenges as chances to learn, and look for the good in tough situations. Every day, write down three funny or happy moments (even tiny ones! ). Every individual can do something interesting. (当你练习感恩并保持积极心态时，笑声会增加。尝试将挑战视为学习的机会，并在困境中寻找好的一面。每天写下三个有趣的或快乐的时刻（即使是微不足道的小事！）。每个人都可以做一些有趣的事情。)”可知，本段主要讲如何通过感恩、记录开心时刻、寻找生活中的乐趣等方法保持积极心态，A选项“Focus on the bright side (专注于积极的一面)”为祈使句，且完美概括了本段的核心思想，即从生活中发现积极面并培养乐观情绪。故选A项。 38．根据本段的小标题“Do things you love (做你喜欢的事情)”可知，本段讨论了通过做自己喜欢的事情将笑声融入到生活中，结合下文的“Make time for hobbies that make you feel like a kid again: dance to your favorite songs, play video games with friends, try painting, or join a comedy club. Fun activities help you relax and laugh more easily. (抽出时间做一些让你感觉像孩子一样的爱好：随着最喜欢的歌曲跳舞、和朋友一起玩游戏、尝试绘画，或者加入喜剧俱乐部。有趣的活动能帮助你放松，更容易发笑。)”可知，此处列举了通过跳舞、玩游戏、画画等来放松心情，并增加笑声，由此可知，此空应是引出下文的作用，B选项“Playful experiences create laughter (有趣的体验会带来笑声)”与本段的主题一致，且其中的“Playful experiences”指的是下文中讲述的“dance to your favorite songs, play video games with friends, try painting”等内容，符合语境。故选B项。 39．根据本段的小标题“Hang out with funny people (与有趣的人相处)”以及空前的“Spend time with people who make you smile. Funny friends find humor in everyday moments — like cracking jokes, sharing funny stories, or laughing at silly things. (花时间和那些让你微笑的人在一起。有趣的朋友能在日常生活中发现幽默——比如开玩笑、分享有趣的故事，或者嘲笑一些愚蠢的事情。)”可知，本段强调与有趣的人相处的重要性，他们能带来幽默感和轻松氛围，G选项“The good atmosphere helps you stop overthinking and just enjoy the moment (良好的氛围能让你停止过度思考，尽情享受当下)”与本段内容高度契合，强调了轻松氛围的作用。故选G项。 40．根据此空位于段尾可知，此处应是对上文的进一步阐述或者是对本段进行总结概括，根据本段的小标题“Don’t take yourself too seriously (不要对自己太严肃)”以及上文的“It’s okay to laugh at yourself! Embrace mistakes or awkward moments — they make great stories later. Share funny mistakes with friends instead of feeling embarrassed. (自嘲是可以的！接受错误或尴尬时刻——它们后来会成为很棒的故事。与朋友分享你的搞笑失误，而不是感到尴尬。)”可知，本段的主题是“不要对自己太严肃”，鼓励人们接受自己的错误和尴尬时刻，并学会自嘲，E选项“The more you can smile at your own silly habits, the lighter life feels (你越能对自己的小习惯微笑，生活就会感觉越轻松)”中的“smile at”呼应了这一主题，强调自嘲带来的轻松感，对本段进行了总结，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three black-headed waterbirds circled above Mapam Yumco Lake, the world’s highest freshwater lake. Near the lake, 42-year-old Dradul has 41 as a guardian of the wetland for more than a decade. By mid-morning on a typical working day, Dradul will be circling the lake on his motorcycle, covering a 42 route stretching nearly 10 kilometers. In his bag are binoculars for observing waterbirds, a notebook for recording wildlife species and 43 , and garbage bags for collecting litter. He also carries what he calls his “life-saving 44 ” — food, water, and tools for animal rescues. Mapam Yumco Lake, known as the “Mother of Rivers,” 45 the headwaters of four major Asian rivers, sustaining life far beyond the Himalayas. The guardians’ tasks may seem 46 — patrolling (巡逻), recording, responding to threats — but in this delicate ecosystem, even small actions carry weight. Last year, they rescued an eagle with a broken wing, nursing it back to 47 . This July, they spotted a wild Yak trapped in a mudflat, and they 48 pulled it to safety. Beyond rescues, much of a guardian’s work involves preventing 49 littering everywhere. Thanks to their efforts, the wetland’s 50 has steadily improved. Yet the work isn’t easy. Climate change poses the biggest 51 , changing shorelines and damaging grassland. Besides, while most visitors 52 the rules, some litter or even wash cars in the lake. With vast areas to cover, Dradul hopes to use more technologies to help them better fulfill their 53 . 54 challenges, Dradul believes the lake will never grow old, with more young people 55 the responsibility of protection. 41．A．operated B．recognized C．served D．performed 42．A．fixed B．constant C．straight D．temporary 43．A．schools B．numbers C．problems D．habitats 44．A．equipment B．device C．system D．kit 45．A．controls B．creates C．divides D．feeds 46．A．urgent B．crucial C．constructive D．routine 47．A．freedom B．life C．health D．strength 48．A．carefully B．hardly C．freely D．desperately 49．A．friends B．settlers C．visitors D．strangers 50．A．restoration B．management C．scenery D．ecosystem 51．A．challenge B．dilemma C．puzzle D．solution 52．A．break B．respect C．discover D．change 53．A．duties B．promises C．objectives D．dreams 54．A．With B．Despite C．About D．Through 55．A．taking up B．taking out C．taking in D．taking down 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了湿地守护者Dradul十多年来守护玛旁雍错湖，应对挑战保护生态的故事。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在湖边，42岁的Dradul担任湿地守护者已有十多年。A. operated操作；B. recognized认可；C. served服务；D. performed表演。根据后文“as a guardian of the wetland”可知，此处表示担任湿地守护者，serve as表示“担任”。故选C。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在典型的工作日，到了上午中段时间，Dradul会骑着摩托车绕湖巡逻，走一条近10公里的固定路线。A. fixed固定的；B. constant持续的；C. straight直的；D. temporary临时的。根据前文“Dradul will be circling the lake on his motorcycle”和后文“stretching nearly 10 kilometers”可知，守护者的巡逻路线通常是固定的、有规律的。fixed更符合“巡逻路线”的特点，故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的包里装有观察水鸟的双筒望远镜、记录野生动物种类和数量的笔记本，以及收集垃圾的垃圾袋。A. schools学校；B. numbers数量；C. problems问题；D. habitats栖息地。与前文“wildlife species(野生动物种类)”并列记录的，最可能是观察到的“数量”。故选B。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他还携带他称之为“救生装备”的东西——食物、水以及动物救援工具。A. equipment设备；B. device装置；C. system系统；D. kit装备。根据后文“food, water, and tools for animal rescues”可知，这些都是成套的应急物品，kit常指一套用于特定目的的物品，此处用“life-saving kit”非常贴切。故选D。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛旁雍错湖被称为“万河之母”，是亚洲四条主要河流的源头，养育着喜马拉雅山以外的生命。A. controls控制；B. creates创造；C. divides划分；D. feeds养育。根据后文“the headwaters of four major Asian rivers, sustaining life far beyond the Himalayas”可知，湖泊是河流的源头，为其提供水源，因此用“feeds”最为准确。故选D。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：守护者的任务可能看似例行公事——巡逻、记录、应对威胁——但在这个脆弱的生态系统中，即使是小行动也有分量。A. urgent紧急的；B. crucial关键的；C. constructive建设性的；D. routine例行的。根据后文“patrolling, recording, responding to threats”可知，这些是守护者日常重复进行的工作，routine表示“常规的”，与后文“even small actions carry weight”形成转折，符合逻辑。故选D。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年，他们救了一只翅膀折断的鹰，将其护理至康复。A. freedom自由；B. life生命；C. health健康；D. strength力量。根据“rescued an eagle with a broken wing”可知，此处表示将其护理至康复，nursing sb. back to health表示“使某人康复”。故选C。 48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：今年七月，他们发现一头野牦牛被困在泥滩中，他们小心翼翼地将其拉至安全地带。A. carefully小心地；B. hardly几乎不；C. freely自由地；D. desperately绝望地。根据前文“a wild Yak trapped in a mudflat”可知，救援被困动物需要小心操作，避免造成二次伤害，carefully符合情境。故选A。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了救援，守护者的大部分工作还包括防止游客到处乱扔垃圾。A. friends朋友；B. settlers定居者；C. visitors游客；D. strangers陌生人。根据“littering everywhere”和下一段提到“most visitors 12 the rules, some litter or even wash cars in the lake.”，可知乱扔垃圾的主要是游客。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于他们的努力，湿地的生态系统稳步改善。A. restoration恢复；B. management管理；C. scenery风景；D. ecosystem生态系统。根据后文“has steadily improved”并结合前文提到守护者进行巡逻、记录物种、清理垃圾、救助动物可知，这些都是为了保护整个生态系统的健康。“生态系统稳步改善”直接对应其工作成果。故选D。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，这项工作并不容易。气候变化构成了最大的挑战，改变了海岸线并破坏了草地。A. challenge挑战；B. dilemma困境；C. puzzle谜题；D. solution解决方案。根据后文“changing shorelines and damaging grassland”可知，此处表示气候变化构成了最大的挑战，故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，虽然大多数游客遵守规则，但有些人乱扔垃圾，甚至在湖里洗车。A. break打破；B. respect尊重，遵守；C. discover发现；D. change改变。根据后文“some litter or even wash cars in the lake”可知，此处与“some”形成对比，指大多数人是“遵守”规则的。故选B。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于要覆盖的面积很大，Dradul希望使用更多技术来帮助他们更好地履行职责。A. duties职责；B. promises承诺；C. objectives目标；D. dreams梦想。根据前文提到的“patrolling, recording, responding to threats”可知，这些均是守护者的 “职责”，fulfill their duties表示“履行职责”。故选A。 54．考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管面临挑战，Dradul相信，随着越来越多的年轻人承担起保护责任，这个湖永远不会老去。A. With和；B. Despite尽管；C. About关于；D. Through通过。根据“challenges”和“the lake will never grow old”可知，后半句表达积极信念，与前文提到的困难构成让步关系，“尽管有挑战”。故选B。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. taking up承担；B. taking out取出；C. taking in吸收；D. taking down记下。根据“the responsibility of protection”可知，此处表示年轻人“承担起”保护的责任，应用take up。故选A。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To further expand the overseas tourism market from Malaysia and Southeast Asia to Central China's Hubei province, as well as to 56 (deep) cultural and tourism cooperation between Hubei and Malaysia, the “Zhiyin Hubei, Majestic Yangtze” tourism promotion event 57 (hold) in Kuala Lumpur on September 5th, 2025. Organized by the Hubei Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the event brought together 18 leading tourism companies from Hubei and 96 Malaysian travel firms, drawing more than 150 industry representatives, which makes it stand out 58 one of Hubei's largest and 59 (influential) overseas promotion events in recent years. Discussions centered on potential cooperations, including the launch of direct 60 (tailor) flights from Enshi and Xiangyang 61 the signing of cooperation agreements on route exploring, tourist exchanges, and cooperative marketing. 62 the promotion event highlighted were Hubei's popular tourist destinations, such as the Yangtze River, the Three Gorges, Wudang Mountain and Enshi Grand Canyon. The opening performance, Wudang Kung Fu, attracted the audience with its balance of motion and 63 (still), representing the spirit of Chinese martial arts (武术). In the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) display area, the pleasant smell of Enshi Yulu — a signature green tea from Enshi, Hubei — filled the air, giving the guests present 64 unique Chu culture experience. With direct flights to launch, and cooperative agreements to carry out, tourism exchanges between Hubei and Malaysia 65 (become) more convenient and stronger in the near future. 【答案】 56．deepen 57．was held 58．as 59．most influential 60．tailored 61．and 62．What 63．stillness 64．a 65．will become 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了2025年9月5日在吉隆坡举行的“知音湖北，壮美长江”旅游推介活动。文中还介绍了活动的组织情况、讨论的合作内容以及展示的特色文化等，并对未来两地旅游交流的发展进行了展望。 56．考查动词。句意：为进一步拓展从马来西亚及东南亚到中国中部湖北省的海外旅游市场，以及深化湖北与马来西亚之间的文化和旅游合作，“知音湖北，壮美长江”旅游推介活动于2025年9月5日在吉隆坡举行。此处为动词不定式表目的，to后接动词原形，deep的动词形式为deepen，意为“深化”。故填deepen。 57．考查动词语态和时态。句意：“知音湖北，壮美长江”旅游推介活动于2025年9月5日在吉隆坡举行。句子主语the “Zhiyin Hubei, Majestic Yangtze” tourism promotion event与hold（举行）之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语on September 5th, 2025可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were +过去分词”，主语是单数，所以用was held。故填was held。 58．考查介词。句意：该活动由湖北省文化和旅游厅组织，汇集了来自湖北的18家领先的旅游公司和96家马来西亚旅游公司，吸引了150多名行业代表，使其成为近年来湖北规模最大、最具影响力的海外推介活动之一。此处stand out as为固定搭配，意为“作为……脱颖而出”，as表示“作为”。故填as。 59．考查形容词最高级。句意同上。根据空前的largest及and可知，此处也应用形容词最高级形式，与largest并列，influential的最高级为most influential。故填most influential。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：讨论集中在潜在的合作上，包括推出从恩施和襄阳出发的定制直飞航班，以及签署关于路线探索、游客交流和合作营销的合作协议。tailor与flights之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词tailored作定语，意为“定制的”。故填tailored。 61．考查连词。句意：讨论集中在潜在的合作上，包括推出从恩施和襄阳出发的定制直飞航班，以及签署关于路线探索、游客交流和合作营销的合作协议。此处连接the launch of direct tailored flights和the signing of cooperation agreements，这两个部分是并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 62．考查主语从句。句意：这次推介活动重点突出的是湖北受欢迎的旅游目的地，如长江、三峡、武当山和恩施大峡谷。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，且指物，所以用连接代词what引导，意为“……的事物”。故填What。 63．考查名词。句意：开场表演武当功夫，以其动静平衡吸引了观众，展现了中国武术的精神。根据空前的motion and可知，此处应用名词形式与motion并列，still的名词为stillness，意为“静止”。故填stillness。 64．考查冠词。句意：在非物质文化遗产展示区，湖北恩施特色绿茶恩施玉露的清香弥漫在空气中，给在场的嘉宾带来独特的楚文化体验。此处表示“一种独特的楚文化体验”，为泛指，unique是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 65．考查动词时态。句意：随着直飞航班的开通和合作协议的实施，湖北与马来西亚之间的旅游交流在不久的将来将变得更加便捷、更加紧密。根据时间状语in the near future可知，此处应用一般将来时，其结构为“will +动词原形”。故填will become。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．为了给高三学生减压，学校拟开展快乐课间活动，假定你是校学生会主席，请你给学校广播站的英语栏目写一篇广播稿，征集大家对此次活动的建议。内容包括： (1) 活动的背景和意义； (2) 说明要求； (3) 表达期待。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear students， As we all know, students in Senior Three are faced with great pressure with the approach of the National College Entrance Examination. So our school is going to organize all students of this grade to participate in “Happy Class Break” to release their pressure. Would you like to provide some advice for us? Students who have an idea for it, please submit your advice letter to our School Students Union before November 30th. Not only should you list some specific advice but you also focus more attention on giving your own reasons. The chosen activities will be carried out in December and be continued in the next Senior Three. We are looking forward to your participation and creative submissions. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给学校广播站的英语栏目写一篇广播稿，征集大家对学校拟开展快乐课间活动的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→get involved in 建议：advice→suggestion 应该：should→be supposed to 集中精力于：focus on→concentrate on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：So our school is going to organize all students of this grade to participate in “Happy Class Break” to release their pressure. 拓展句：So our school is going to organize all students of this grade to participate in an activity whose name is “Happy Class Break” to release their pressure. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As we all know, students in Senior Three are faced with great pressure with the approach of the National College Entrance Examination.（运用了as引导非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2] Not only should you list some specific advice but you also focus more attention on giving your own reasons.（运用了not only位于句首引出的部分倒装句） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. “Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum”, Peter said, “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.” Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently. “The second word: literature,” Mr. White said. “So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark(评分) your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!” Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment”, Peter thought. After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “literature” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “L-I-T-E-R-A-T-R-U-E”, he whispered. He spelled it wrong. Paragraph 1. “What should I do?” Peter said to himself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2. Slowly, Peter raised his hand. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    “What should I do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I’m a master in spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I’ll have to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie”. Staring at the red sign “100%” which was written at his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”     Slowly, Peter raised his hand. “Mr. White, I didn’t get 100 percent on the test.” He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper. Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk. Mr. White held up Peter’s test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly on a test.” Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Peter认真准备了老师要进行的单词拼写测试，并如愿以偿地获得老师的奖励，但是，后来核实自己的试卷时，却发现自己犯了一个错误。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘我应该怎么办？’Peter自言自语。”可知，第一段可描写Peter在内心挣扎后，在沉默和诚实之间选择了诚实。 ②由第二段首句内容“Peter缓缓地举起了手。”可知，第二段可描写Peter告诉老师自己拼错了一个单词，得到老师的夸奖。 2.续写线索： 陷入沉思——想起妈妈的话——举手说出事实——同学们惊讶——老师夸奖Peter诚实 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①想起：remember/recall ②举手：raise his hand/put his hand up ③把某物递给某人：hand sb sth/pass sb sth 情绪类 ①惊讶：with surprise/with astonishment ②诚实的：honest/truthful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Staring at the red sign “100%” which was written at his test paper, Peter was lost in thought.（由关系代词which引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]. Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk.（由从属连词as引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第2页，共22页 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $