九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（深圳专用，沪教牛津版）

2025-2026九学年度初中英语期末模拟题 深圳市·参考答案 第I卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 2、 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 【A】11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C 【B】16．B 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A 【C】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C 3、 阅读还原（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 26．E 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．F 四、阅读匹配（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 31．D 32．B 33．F 34．C 35．E 第II卷（非选择题） 五、短文填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 36．to 37．A 38．development 39．their 40．But 41．are 42．really 43．to have 44．natural 45．losing 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】Dear Editor, To improve its P.E. course, the university recently started to use an app called “Running Distance”. Students’ running records on the app will become part of their P.E. score. To get a full mark, every term, boy students have to run 168 kilometers and girl students have to run 120 kilometers. Some people agree. They think this method can help improve students’ health, and it can help to build up students’ strong will. However, others disagree. They don’t think the students have enough energy. Most students can’t complete this task. In my opinion, the university should offer different choices. First, some students are not good at running. Second, some students may get injured when they are running. What’s more, students should develop the abilities of different kinds of sports and they should try to keep healthy in active ways. Yours, Li Hua 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年初中英语期末模拟题 深圳市 注意事项： 1．答题前，请将自己的姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置上，并将条形码贴好。 2．全卷共6页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 The gardener took great pride in his garden. He had spent 1 hours taking care of his flowers. As a result, his garden was famous throughout the village, which made all the neighbors jealous (嫉妒). They all wanted to have a garden as beautiful as 2 . To protect his flowers, he built a high fence around his garden because he 3 that plants from other gardens would sneak in (潜入) and take his flowers’ best pollen (花粉). And he also locked the gate so that no one could enter without his 4 . At first, flowers bloomed (盛开) brightly behind the fence and the gate. 5 , after several weeks, the gardener noticed that something was wrong. The colors of the flowers were starting to fade (褪色), and they turned 6 . Realizing this, the gardener decided to 7 . He removed the fence and gate, welcoming all flowers to his garden. To his surprise, this way worked wonders. Soon, the garden became 8 again as the open sharing of pollen helped each plant. The free trading of pollen enriched all the blossoms. From then on, the garden gate stayed open as a 9 of the cooperation. The whole village was invited to enjoy its continuing richness, and the gardener became known not just for his beautiful flowers, but also for his generosity (慷慨) and 10 . 1．A．painless B．countless C．worthless D．hopeless 2．A．mine B．his C．yours D．theirs 3．A．showed B．accepted C．worried D．required 4．A．permission B．advice C．patience D．bravery 5．A．Meanwhile B．So C．Instead D．However 6．A．bright B．fresh C．hard D．weak 7．A．take place B．take action C．make sense D．make room 8．A．awful B．peaceful C．colorful D．powerful 9．A．sign B．coat C．meal D．task 10．A．honesty B．appearance C．wisdom D．independence 二、阅读理解（共15题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine. The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F. Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them. There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place. People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. 11．This passage is probably from ___________. A．a book review B．a science book C．a school report D．a computer magazine 12．According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F. C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. 13．What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A．气候恶劣的 B．充满危险的 C．困难重重的 D．无人居住的 14．The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _____________. A．that the temperature suddenly drops B．that the water under the ice is frozen C．that the ocean water under the ice moves D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice 15．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．The thick ice in the North Pole. B．A difficult trip to the North Pole. C．The real situation in the North Pole. D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole. B Most people have a place to call home on Earth. What about in outer space? The International Space Station(ISS) became our first “home” in space in 2000. It welcomed its first crew that year, paving the way for 20 years of future research. “You just have this impression that we’re all citizens of not a particular country, but of the planet,” former NASA astronaut Scott Kelly told National Geographic about working in ISS. “We’re all in this thing called humanity together.” Over the past 20 years, the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab, hosting 241 people from 19 countries, according to NASA．They have gone on spacewalks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown plants in space. The station’s development has also benefited people on Earth. For example, the station’s water purification(净化) technology has been used in poor areas to provide clean drinking water. The station also helps to warn us of natural disasters, such as earthquakes. However, after being our home in space for over 7000 days, the station is starting to get old. It has leaked(泄露) air a few times. Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it down to Earth. It is believed that Earth’s atmosphere will burn up most of the station. Other debris(残骸) will fall into the Pacific Ocean. In the future, space will be home to more stations like the ISS. NASA is building a space station that is smaller than the ISS near the moon. Also, China will have its own space station up and running in 2022. 16．What did Scott Kelly feel about his work in space? A．Comfortable. B．Proud. C．Bored. D．Lonely. 17．What haven’t the astronauts done while working in ISS? A．Clean the raindrops. B．Walk on space. C．Study how space affects the human body. D．Grow plants. 18．What can we infer from the 5th paragraph? A．Though the ISS getting old, it will be improved and stay in space. B．The Earth’s atmosphere will help bring the ISS down to Earth. C．The whole station will soon be burnt up and fall into the ocean. D．The ISS will be brought back to Earth after a few years. 19．What do we know about the International Space Station? A．It is the first space station launched by NASA． B．It mainly develops water purification technology. C．It benefits all the human beings on Earth. D．It can keep running until 2023. 20．What can be the best title of this passage? A．Our Home in Space. B．Visiting the ISS. C．A New Space Station. D．Working in Outer Space. C A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 21．To the Wonder is the name of·________. A．a foreign drama B．a famous film C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem 22．Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction. C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view. 23．The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A．serious B．common C．special D．strange 24．What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers. 25．What is the purpose of the text? A．Everyone communicates sincerely B．Life requires believing in miracles C．A love for truth, goodness, and beauty D．Sincerely respect you 第二节 阅读还原（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. 26 They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans. Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. 27 Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). 28 Kids can take control of their own financial education too. 29 Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation. Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. 30 A．Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught. B．It’s about learning real-life skills. C．They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers. D．Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less. E．Parents and teachers are important in this journey. F．They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future. 第三节 信息匹配（共5题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 31 Zoe: I would love to talk to my parents more often, but sometimes they are too busy to listen to me patiently, which drives me mad. 32 Judy: I have no interest in talking with my parents at home. I never expect them to truly understand me, but they are not happy about it. 33 Nelson: I am afraid to talk to my parents. They are successful people, and I'm worried that my problems might seem like nothing to them. 34 Penny: I want to talk with my parents about things at school, but sometimes when I open my mouth, I forget what I wanted to say earlier. 35 Jamika: Sometimes I don't agree with my parents when they tell me what to do, and I talk back. But it always ends up in an argument. A．Honesty is important in any relationship. Be truthful about your everyday life and feelings. Remember not to tell lies to your parents! B．Why not do something fun with your parents, such as playing sports or watching a movie? Let the conversation happen naturally during the fun. C． Write down what you want to tell your parents. You don't have to prepare everything, but at least note down a few key points. D．Find the right time and place for communication. You may ask your parents if they have time before starting the conversation. E. It's normal to disagree with others, including your parents. But arguing is not the best choice. Try to calm down and deal with your own anger first. F. Be brave and talk to your parents. Being successful means that they have a good understanding of how to deal with problems. 第II卷（非选择题） 语法填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is testing self-driving taxis in the busy streets of Wuhan. Some people worry that self-driving taxis may do harm 36 our society because they may be unsafe and leave some drivers jobless. 37 report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. Now, in Europe and America, with the 38 (develop) of AI, 300 million people may lose 39 (they) jobs. 40 it’s not all bad news. Scientists say that there 41 (be) still some jobs that AI can’t do now. The first jobs are 42 (real) creative: people should come up with new ideas from time to time. The second jobs need people 43 (have) a very deep understanding of interpersonal (人际的) relationships. The third jobs require people’s 44 (nature) talents and wonderful skills in handwork (手艺), such as artists. In short, finding a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid 45 (lose) jobs. 书面表达（满分15分） 最近，某大学推出“跑距”app。每学期男生要跑168公里，女生要跑120公里才可获得体育课满分。对于这个方法，调查到李华班级的同学们有不同的想法。假如你是李华，请根据以下调查结果表，写一封建议信给《未来大学生英文报》的编辑，列举不同的事实与观点。 小词典：build up v. 树立  will n. 意志  get injured v. 受伤 不同的人 持有的观点 看到的事实 一些人 赞同 （1）能够帮助提升学生健康 （2）帮助学生树立坚强的意志 另一些人 反对 （1）学生没有足够的精力 （2）大学应该提供多种选择 我 更重要的是： （1）学生应发展不同种类的运动能力 （2）…… （1）有些学生不擅长跑步 （2）跑步时可能会受伤 注意：（1）信件内容必须包括表格的所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）文中不出现真实的地名和人名；（3）词数：80—100（信件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Editor, To improve its P.E. course, the university recently started to use an app called “Running Distance”. Students’ running records on the app will become part of their P.E. score. To get a full mark, every term, boy students have to run__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年初中英语期末模拟题 深圳市 注意事项： 1．答题前，请将自己的姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置上，并将条形码贴好。 2．全卷共6页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 The gardener took great pride in his garden. He had spent 1 hours taking care of his flowers. As a result, his garden was famous throughout the village, which made all the neighbors jealous (嫉妒). They all wanted to have a garden as beautiful as 2 . To protect his flowers, he built a high fence around his garden because he 3 that plants from other gardens would sneak in (潜入) and take his flowers’ best pollen (花粉). And he also locked the gate so that no one could enter without his 4 . At first, flowers bloomed (盛开) brightly behind the fence and the gate. 5 , after several weeks, the gardener noticed that something was wrong. The colors of the flowers were starting to fade (褪色), and they turned 6 . Realizing this, the gardener decided to 7 . He removed the fence and gate, welcoming all flowers to his garden. To his surprise, this way worked wonders. Soon, the garden became 8 again as the open sharing of pollen helped each plant. The free trading of pollen enriched all the blossoms. From then on, the garden gate stayed open as a 9 of the cooperation. The whole village was invited to enjoy its continuing richness, and the gardener became known not just for his beautiful flowers, but also for his generosity (慷慨) and 10 . 1．A．painless B．countless C．worthless D．hopeless 2．A．mine B．his C．yours D．theirs 3．A．showed B．accepted C．worried D．required 4．A．permission B．advice C．patience D．bravery 5．A．Meanwhile B．So C．Instead D．However 6．A．bright B．fresh C．hard D．weak 7．A．take place B．take action C．make sense D．make room 8．A．awful B．peaceful C．colorful D．powerful 9．A．sign B．coat C．meal D．task 10．A．honesty B．appearance C．wisdom D．independence 二、阅读理解（共15题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine. The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F. Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them. There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place. People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. 11．This passage is probably from ___________. A．a book review B．a science book C．a school report D．a computer magazine 12．According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F. C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. 13．What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A．气候恶劣的 B．充满危险的 C．困难重重的 D．无人居住的 14．The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _____________. A．that the temperature suddenly drops B．that the water under the ice is frozen C．that the ocean water under the ice moves D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice 15．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．The thick ice in the North Pole. B．A difficult trip to the North Pole. C．The real situation in the North Pole. D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole. B Most people have a place to call home on Earth. What about in outer space? The International Space Station(ISS) became our first “home” in space in 2000. It welcomed its first crew that year, paving the way for 20 years of future research. “You just have this impression that we’re all citizens of not a particular country, but of the planet,” former NASA astronaut Scott Kelly told National Geographic about working in ISS. “We’re all in this thing called humanity together.” Over the past 20 years, the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab, hosting 241 people from 19 countries, according to NASA．They have gone on spacewalks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown plants in space. The station’s development has also benefited people on Earth. For example, the station’s water purification(净化) technology has been used in poor areas to provide clean drinking water. The station also helps to warn us of natural disasters, such as earthquakes. However, after being our home in space for over 7000 days, the station is starting to get old. It has leaked(泄露) air a few times. Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it down to Earth. It is believed that Earth’s atmosphere will burn up most of the station. Other debris(残骸) will fall into the Pacific Ocean. In the future, space will be home to more stations like the ISS. NASA is building a space station that is smaller than the ISS near the moon. Also, China will have its own space station up and running in 2022. 16．What did Scott Kelly feel about his work in space? A．Comfortable. B．Proud. C．Bored. D．Lonely. 17．What haven’t the astronauts done while working in ISS? A．Clean the raindrops. B．Walk on space. C．Study how space affects the human body. D．Grow plants. 18．What can we infer from the 5th paragraph? A．Though the ISS getting old, it will be improved and stay in space. B．The Earth’s atmosphere will help bring the ISS down to Earth. C．The whole station will soon be burnt up and fall into the ocean. D．The ISS will be brought back to Earth after a few years. 19．What do we know about the International Space Station? A．It is the first space station launched by NASA． B．It mainly develops water purification technology. C．It benefits all the human beings on Earth. D．It can keep running until 2023. 20．What can be the best title of this passage? A．Our Home in Space. B．Visiting the ISS. C．A New Space Station. D．Working in Outer Space. C A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 21．To the Wonder is the name of·________. A．a foreign drama B．a famous film C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem 22．Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction. C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view. 23．The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A．serious B．common C．special D．strange 24．What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers. 25．What is the purpose of the text? A．Everyone communicates sincerely B．Life requires believing in miracles C．A love for truth, goodness, and beauty D．Sincerely respect you 第二节 阅读还原（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. 26 They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans. Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. 27 Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). 28 Kids can take control of their own financial education too. 29 Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation. Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. 30 A．Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught. B．It’s about learning real-life skills. C．They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers. D．Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less. E．Parents and teachers are important in this journey. F．They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future. 第三节 信息匹配（共5题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 31 Zoe: I would love to talk to my parents more often, but sometimes they are too busy to listen to me patiently, which drives me mad. 32 Judy: I have no interest in talking with my parents at home. I never expect them to truly understand me, but they are not happy about it. 33 Nelson: I am afraid to talk to my parents. They are successful people, and I'm worried that my problems might seem like nothing to them. 34 Penny: I want to talk with my parents about things at school, but sometimes when I open my mouth, I forget what I wanted to say earlier. 35 Jamika: Sometimes I don't agree with my parents when they tell me what to do, and I talk back. But it always ends up in an argument. A．Honesty is important in any relationship. Be truthful about your everyday life and feelings. Remember not to tell lies to your parents! B．Why not do something fun with your parents, such as playing sports or watching a movie? Let the conversation happen naturally during the fun. C． Write down what you want to tell your parents. You don't have to prepare everything, but at least note down a few key points. D．Find the right time and place for communication. You may ask your parents if they have time before starting the conversation. E. It's normal to disagree with others, including your parents. But arguing is not the best choice. Try to calm down and deal with your own anger first. F. Be brave and talk to your parents. Being successful means that they have a good understanding of how to deal with problems. 第II卷（非选择题） 语法填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is testing self-driving taxis in the busy streets of Wuhan. Some people worry that self-driving taxis may do harm 36 our society because they may be unsafe and leave some drivers jobless. 37 report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. Now, in Europe and America, with the 38 (develop) of AI, 300 million people may lose 39 (they) jobs. 40 it’s not all bad news. Scientists say that there 41 (be) still some jobs that AI can’t do now. The first jobs are 42 (real) creative: people should come up with new ideas from time to time. The second jobs need people 43 (have) a very deep understanding of interpersonal (人际的) relationships. The third jobs require people’s 44 (nature) talents and wonderful skills in handwork (手艺), such as artists. In short, finding a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid 45 (lose) jobs. 书面表达（满分15分） 最近，某大学推出“跑距”app。每学期男生要跑168公里，女生要跑120公里才可获得体育课满分。对于这个方法，调查到李华班级的同学们有不同的想法。假如你是李华，请根据以下调查结果表，写一封建议信给《未来大学生英文报》的编辑，列举不同的事实与观点。 小词典：build up v. 树立  will n. 意志  get injured v. 受伤 不同的人 持有的观点 看到的事实 一些人 赞同 （1）能够帮助提升学生健康 （2）帮助学生树立坚强的意志 另一些人 反对 （1）学生没有足够的精力 （2）大学应该提供多种选择 我 更重要的是： （1）学生应发展不同种类的运动能力 （2）…… （1）有些学生不擅长跑步 （2）跑步时可能会受伤 注意：（1）信件内容必须包括表格的所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）文中不出现真实的地名和人名；（3）词数：80—100（信件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Editor, To improve its P.E. course, the university recently started to use an app called “Running Distance”. Students’ running records on the app will become part of their P.E. score. To get a full mark, every term, boy students have to run__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年初中英语期末模拟题 深圳市·全解全析 注意事项： 1．答题前，请将自己的姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置上，并将条形码贴好。 2．全卷共6页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 The gardener took great pride in his garden. He had spent 1 hours taking care of his flowers. As a result, his garden was famous throughout the village, which made all the neighbors jealous (嫉妒). They all wanted to have a garden as beautiful as 2 . To protect his flowers, he built a high fence around his garden because he 3 that plants from other gardens would sneak in (潜入) and take his flowers’ best pollen (花粉). And he also locked the gate so that no one could enter without his 4 . At first, flowers bloomed (盛开) brightly behind the fence and the gate. 5 , after several weeks, the gardener noticed that something was wrong. The colors of the flowers were starting to fade (褪色), and they turned 6 . Realizing this, the gardener decided to 7 . He removed the fence and gate, welcoming all flowers to his garden. To his surprise, this way worked wonders. Soon, the garden became 8 again as the open sharing of pollen helped each plant. The free trading of pollen enriched all the blossoms. From then on, the garden gate stayed open as a 9 of the cooperation. The whole village was invited to enjoy its continuing richness, and the gardener became known not just for his beautiful flowers, but also for his generosity (慷慨) and 10 . 1．A．painless B．countless C．worthless D．hopeless 2．A．mine B．his C．yours D．theirs 3．A．showed B．accepted C．worried D．required 4．A．permission B．advice C．patience D．bravery 5．A．Meanwhile B．So C．Instead D．However 6．A．bright B．fresh C．hard D．weak 7．A．take place B．take action C．make sense D．make room 8．A．awful B．peaceful C．colorful D．powerful 9．A．sign B．coat C．meal D．task 10．A．honesty B．appearance C．wisdom D．independence 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍园丁有非常漂亮的花园，为了保护花园，他建了栅栏、关了门，不让别人进去，但是他的花却开始褪色。后来，园丁拆掉了栅栏、打开了门，奇迹发生。园丁不仅因为花园而闻名，并且也因为他的慷慨和智慧。 1．句意：他花了无数的时间照顾他的花。 painless无痛的；countless无数的；worthless无价值的；hopeless绝望的。根据“The gardener took great pride in his garden. He had spent...hours taking care of his flowers.”可知，园丁对他的花园感到非常自豪，所以他花了很多时间照顾花，故选B。 2．句意：他们都想拥有一个和他一样美丽的花园。 mine我的；his他的；yours你的；theirs他们的。根据“They all wanted to have a garden as beautiful as...”可知，此处指园丁的花园，故选B。 3．句意：为了保护他的花，他在花园周围筑了一道高高的栅栏，因为他担心其他花园的植物会偷偷溜进来，带走他花上最好的花粉。 showed展示；accepted接受；worried担心；required要求。根据“he built a high fence around his garden because he...that plants from other gardens would sneak in (潜入) and take his flowers’ best pollen (花粉)”可知，他担心其他花园的植物会偷偷溜进来，带走他花上最好的花粉。故选C。 4．句意：他还锁上了大门，没有他的允许，没有人能进去。 permission允许；advice建议；patience耐心；bravery勇敢。根据“And he also locked the gate so that no one could enter without his...”可知，没有他的允许，没有人能进去。故选A。 5．句意：然而，几个星期后，园丁发现有点不对劲。 Meanwhile与此同时；So因此；Instead相反；However然而。前后两句构成转折关系，用However连接，故选D。 6．句意：花儿的颜色开始褪色，变得暗淡了。 bright明亮的；fresh新鲜的；hard努力的；weak虚弱的。根据“The colors of the flowers were starting to fade (褪色)”可知，褪色了，所以暗淡了，故选D。 7．句意：意识到这一点，园丁决定采取行动。 take place发生；take action采取行动；make sense讲得通；make room腾出地方。根据“Realizing this, the gardener decided to...”和后文内容可知，园丁决定采取行动，故选B。 8．句意：很快，花园又变得五彩缤纷，因为公开分享花粉帮助了每一株植物。 awful糟糕的；peaceful宁静的；colorful多彩的；powerful有力量的。根据“To his surprise, this way worked wonders.”可知，这种方式产生了奇迹，所以花园又变得五彩缤纷，故选C。 9．句意：从那时起，花园的大门一直开着，作为合作的标志。 sign标志；coat外套；meal餐；task任务。根据“the garden gate stayed open as a...of the cooperation”可知，花园的大门一直开着，作为合作的标志。故选A。 10．句意：整个村庄的人都被邀请来享受它持续的丰富性，园丁不仅以美丽的花朵而闻名，而且以他的慷慨和智慧而闻名。 honesty诚实；appearance外表；wisdom智慧；independence独立。根据“but also for his generosity (慷慨) and...”可知，园丁慷慨且有智慧，故选C。 二、阅读理解（共15题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine. The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F. Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them. There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place. People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. 11．This passage is probably from ___________. A．a book review B．a science book C．a school report D．a computer magazine 12．According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F. C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. 13．What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A．气候恶劣的 B．充满危险的 C．困难重重的 D．无人居住的 14．The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _____________. A．that the temperature suddenly drops B．that the water under the ice is frozen C．that the ocean water under the ice moves D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice 15．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．The thick ice in the North Pole. B．A difficult trip to the North Pole. C．The real situation in the North Pole. D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C 【分析】试题分析：本文是一篇科普文，介绍了北极点的有关情况。首先指出北极和南极并不像人们想象的那么相像，接着从冰层厚、气温低等方面介绍恶劣的环境，然后插入了100多年前两个人克服重重困难走到北极的故事，证明了北极的大部分地区无人居住。最后介绍了海水在冰下的运动常常会引起表面上许多不同的变化。 11．题意：这篇文章可能是从___________。考查综合理解题。A. a book review一本书评；B. a science book一本科学书；C. a school report一则学术报告；D. a computer magazine一本计算机杂志。短文是一则科普文，根据它的体裁，应该摘自于科学书。故选B。 12．题意：根据这篇文章，大约100年前发生了什么？考查细节理解题。A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.两个人成功地到达了北极点。根据About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.可知，说法正确，可选。B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.北极点的温度超过华氏32度。根据原文句子Temperatures seldom go above 32°F ，可知温度极少能超过华氏32度，故说法错误。C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.北极的环境突然变得更糟了，短文没有提及，故说法错误。D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.北极由于气温变化变成厚厚的冰，根据However, this is not true in the Arctic.可知，说法错误。根据文意，可知选A。 13．题意：下划线的“uninhabited”这个词在汉语中是什么意思？考查词义理解题。few一点，表否定意义。根据下文提示Few people can live in such a difficult place.，可知很少有人能生活在这样困难的地方。故选D。 14．题意：冰块断做两口水道的原因是___________。考查细节理解题。A. that the temperature suddenly drops气温突然下降；B. that the water under the ice is frozen冰下的水结冰了；C. that the ocean water under the ice moves冰下的海水移动了；D. that the surface is covered with lots of ice表面覆盖着很多冰。根据短文最后的内容The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water called “leads”.，可知选C。 15．题意：这篇文章主要讲的是什么？考查文意理解和综合理解题。A. The thick ice in the North Pole. 北极点厚厚的冰；B. A difficult trip to the North Pole. 艰难的北极点之行；C. The real situation in the North Pole. 北极点的实际情况；D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole. 北极点和南极点之间的差异。本文的主要内容就是介绍北极点的有关情况。根据文意，可知选C。 点睛：对于阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。例如，第4题，题意：冰块断做两口水道的原因是___________。考查细节理解题。A. that the temperature suddenly drops气温突然下降；B. that the water under the ice is frozen冰下的水结冰了；C. that the ocean water under the ice moves冰下的海水移动了；D. that the surface is covered with lots of ice表面覆盖着很多冰。根据短文最后的内容The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water called “leads”.，可知选C。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。 B Most people have a place to call home on Earth. What about in outer space? The International Space Station(ISS) became our first “home” in space in 2000. It welcomed its first crew that year, paving the way for 20 years of future research. “You just have this impression that we’re all citizens of not a particular country, but of the planet,” former NASA astronaut Scott Kelly told National Geographic about working in ISS. “We’re all in this thing called humanity together.” Over the past 20 years, the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab, hosting 241 people from 19 countries, according to NASA．They have gone on spacewalks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown plants in space. The station’s development has also benefited people on Earth. For example, the station’s water purification(净化) technology has been used in poor areas to provide clean drinking water. The station also helps to warn us of natural disasters, such as earthquakes. However, after being our home in space for over 7000 days, the station is starting to get old. It has leaked(泄露) air a few times. Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it down to Earth. It is believed that Earth’s atmosphere will burn up most of the station. Other debris(残骸) will fall into the Pacific Ocean. In the future, space will be home to more stations like the ISS. NASA is building a space station that is smaller than the ISS near the moon. Also, China will have its own space station up and running in 2022. 16．What did Scott Kelly feel about his work in space? A．Comfortable. B．Proud. C．Bored. D．Lonely. 17．What haven’t the astronauts done while working in ISS? A．Clean the raindrops. B．Walk on space. C．Study how space affects the human body. D．Grow plants. 18．What can we infer from the 5th paragraph? A．Though the ISS getting old, it will be improved and stay in space. B．The Earth’s atmosphere will help bring the ISS down to Earth. C．The whole station will soon be burnt up and fall into the ocean. D．The ISS will be brought back to Earth after a few years. 19．What do we know about the International Space Station? A．It is the first space station launched by NASA． B．It mainly develops water purification technology. C．It benefits all the human beings on Earth. D．It can keep running until 2023. 20．What can be the best title of this passage? A．Our Home in Space. B．Visiting the ISS. C．A New Space Station. D．Working in Outer Space. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要对国际空间站进行了详细介绍。 16．推理判断题。根据第二段“You just have this impression that we’re all citizens of not a particular country, but of the planet”可知，斯科特·凯利认为自己不是某个国家的公民，而是整个地球的公民，可推测斯科特·凯利对自己在太空里的工作很自豪。故选B。 17．细节理解题，根据第三段“They have gone on spacewalks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown plants in space”可知，宇航员在国际空间站时会进行太空行走、研究太空对人体的影响，以及在太空中种植植物，没有提到净化雨水，故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据“Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it down to Earth”可知，国际空间站将在几年后被送回地球，故选D。 19．推理判断题。根据“Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024”可知，空间站可以一直工作到2024年，故选D。 20．最佳标题题。根据“Most people have a place to call home on Earth. What about in outer space?”及通读全文可知，本文主要围绕“人类在太空的家园——国际空间站”进行了详细地介绍，故选A。 C A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 21．To the Wonder is the name of·________. A．a foreign drama B．a famous film C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem 22．Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction. C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view. 23．The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A．serious B．common C．special D．strange 24．What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers. 25．What is the purpose of the text? A．Everyone communicates sincerely B．Life requires believing in miracles C．A love for truth, goodness, and beauty D．Sincerely respect you 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国的一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》在国内外的热播情况，以及观众和导演对该剧的评价。 21．细节理解题。根据“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知，《我的阿勒泰》是一部电视剧。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知，李文秀回到阿勒泰是为了寻找新的方向。故选B。 23．词句猜测题。根据下文“very different from the usual Chinese series”可知，这部剧与一般的中国剧集非常不同，所以“unique”应该是“特别的”意思。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level…”可知，导演认为该剧成功的关键在于其能够在人性层面与观众建立联系。故选D。 25．主旨大意题。根据“In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.”及全文可知，《我的阿勒泰》这部剧中的每个人都真诚地交流，这是人性中非常重要的一部分——对真、善、美的爱。故本文的目的是为了表达“对真、善、美的热爱”。故选C。 第二节 阅读还原（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. 26 They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans. Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. 27 Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). 28 Kids can take control of their own financial education too. 29 Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation. Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. 30 A．Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught. B．It’s about learning real-life skills. C．They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers. D．Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less. E．Parents and teachers are important in this journey. F．They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future. 【答案】26．E 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了财商教育的重要性。 26．根据“They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans.”可知，空处应交代了they指代的对象，他们可以教孩子们理财，E项“家长和老师在这个过程中很重要。”符合语境，故选E。 27．根据“It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help”可知，空处应是介绍要教给孩子们的东西，A项“也应该教给他们耐心和如何省钱的理念”符合语境，故选A。 28．根据“Financial education is more than theories (理论). ”可知，此处应是介绍财商教育的内容，B项“她是关于学习现实生活中的技能。”符合语境，故选B。 29．根据“Kids can take control of their own financial education too”可知，此处应是介绍孩子掌控财商教育的方法，C项“他们可以通过寻找书籍、在线课程和理财顾问来开始自己学习理财。”符合语境，故选C。 30．根据“Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management.”可知，此处应是介绍财商教育带来的好的影响，F项“他们不太可能陷入财务问题，并准备建立一个安全的未来。”符合语境，故选F。 第三节 信息匹配（共5题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 31 Zoe: I would love to talk to my parents more often, but sometimes they are too busy to listen to me patiently, which drives me mad. 32 Judy: I have no interest in talking with my parents at home. I never expect them to truly understand me, but they are not happy about it. 33 Nelson: I am afraid to talk to my parents. They are successful people, and I'm worried that my problems might seem like nothing to them. 34 Penny: I want to talk with my parents about things at school, but sometimes when I open my mouth, I forget what I wanted to say earlier. 35 Jamika: Sometimes I don't agree with my parents when they tell me what to do, and I talk back. But it always ends up in an argument. A．Honesty is important in any relationship. Be truthful about your everyday life and feelings. Remember not to tell lies to your parents! B．Why not do something fun with your parents, such as playing sports or watching a movie? Let the conversation happen naturally during the fun. C． Write down what you want to tell your parents. You don't have to prepare everything, but at least note down a few key points. D．Find the right time and place for communication. You may ask your parents if they have time before starting the conversation. E. It's normal to disagree with others, including your parents. But arguing is not the best choice. Try to calm down and deal with your own anger first. F. Be brave and talk to your parents. Being successful means that they have a good understanding of how to deal with problems. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．F 34．C 35．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了关于如何与父母相处，文中列出了五位同学在与父母沟通时遇到的问题，并给出了建议来解决这些问题。 31．根据“I would love to talk to my parents more often, but sometimes they are too busy to listen to me patiently.”可知对于Zoe，他想和父母多交流但父母太忙没时间耐心听他说话，选项D“找到合适的时间和地点进行沟通。在开始对话之前，您可以询问您的父母是否有时间。”与之相对应。故选D。 32．根据“I have no interest in talking with my parents at home.”可知对于Judy，她对和父母交谈没兴趣，也不期望父母能真正理解自己，但父母对此不高兴。选项B“为什么不和你的父母一起做一些有趣的事情，比如运动或看电影呢？让对话在乐趣中自然地进行。”与之相对应。故选B。 33．根据“I am afraid to talk to my parents. They are successful people, and I'm worried that my problems might seem like nothing to them.”可知对于Nelson，他害怕和父母交谈，因为父母很成功，担心自己的问题在父母眼里微不足道。选项F “勇敢地与你的父母交谈。成功意味着他们对如何处理问题有很好的理解。”与之相对应。故选F。 34．根据“I want to talk with my parents about things at school, but sometimes when I open my mouth, I forget what I wanted to say earlier.”可知对于Penny，她想和父母谈论学校的事情，但有时一开口就忘记自己要说什么了。选项C “写下你想告诉父母的事情。您不必准备所有东西，但至少记下几个关键点。”与之相对应。故选C。 35．根据“But it always ends up in an argument.”可知对于Jamika，有时她不同意父母的要求并顶嘴，结果总是演变成争吵，选项E “不同意他人的意见是正常的，包括你的父母。但争论并不是最好的选择。试着冷静下来，先处理好自己的愤怒。”与之相对应。故选E。 第II卷（非选择题） 语法填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is testing self-driving taxis in the busy streets of Wuhan. Some people worry that self-driving taxis may do harm 36 our society because they may be unsafe and leave some drivers jobless. 37 report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. Now, in Europe and America, with the 38 (develop) of AI, 300 million people may lose 39 (they) jobs. 40 it’s not all bad news. Scientists say that there 41 (be) still some jobs that AI can’t do now. The first jobs are 42 (real) creative: people should come up with new ideas from time to time. The second jobs need people 43 (have) a very deep understanding of interpersonal (人际的) relationships. The third jobs require people’s 44 (nature) talents and wonderful skills in handwork (手艺), such as artists. In short, finding a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid 45 (lose) jobs. 【答案】 36．to 37．A 38．development 39．their 40．But 41．are 42．really 43．to have 44．natural 45．losing 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能的利弊以及如何应对人工智能的冲击。 36．句意：一些人担心自动驾驶出租车可能对社会有害因为它们可能不安全以及让一些司机失业。根据横线前面的“do harm”和后面的“our society”可知，此处缺少介词“to”组成句型“do harm to…对……有害”以表达对社会有害。故填to。 37．句意：2023年3月的一篇报道说，人工智能可以完成人类所能完成工作的四分之一。分析句子结构可知，名词“report”在此作主语，第一次出现表泛指且“report”的发音以辅音因素开头。故填A。 38．句意：如今在欧洲和美国，随着人工智能的发展，3亿人可能会失去工作。根据横线前后的定冠词“the”和介词“of”可知此空需填名词，因此将括号内的动词“develop发展”改成其对应的名词development。故填development。 39．句意：如今在欧洲和美国，随着人工智能的发展，3亿人可能会失去工作。此空后为可数名词复数“jobs”，因此括号内的人称代词需变成其对应的形容词性物主代词their修饰限定“jobs”。故填their。 40．句意：但并非都是坏消息。结合上文所述人工智能带来的坏处和“it’s not all bad news”可知，此处发生了转折，要开始说好消息了。故填But。 41．句意：科学家说当下仍然有一些工作是人工智能无法完成的。此句在考查存现句“there be”结构，该句主语为第三人称复数“jobs”，且全文时态为一般现在时。故填are。 42．句意：第一份工作很有创造性：人们应该不时地提出新想法。分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词“creative”，因此需将括号内的形容词“real真正的”改为其对应的副词“really真正地”。故填really。 43．句意：第二份工作需要人们对人际关系有非常深刻的理解。根据句型“need sb to do sth需要某人做某事”可知，此处需把括号内的动词原形“have”改成其对应的动词不定式to have。故填to have。 44．句意：第三份工作需要人们的天赋和精湛的手工技能，比如艺术家。横线后为名词“talents天赋”，因此需将括号内的名词“nature”改成其对应的形容词natural以修饰限定“talents”。故填natural。 45．句意：简而言之，找到一份适合社会变化的工作是避免失业的好方法。“avoid”后须跟动名词作宾语，因此需将括号内的动词“lose”改成其对应的动名词形式losing。故填losing。 书面表达（满分15分） 最近，某大学推出“跑距”app。每学期男生要跑168公里，女生要跑120公里才可获得体育课满分。对于这个方法，调查到李华班级的同学们有不同的想法。假如你是李华，请根据以下调查结果表，写一封建议信给《未来大学生英文报》的编辑，列举不同的事实与观点。 小词典：build up v. 树立  will n. 意志  get injured v. 受伤 不同的人 持有的观点 看到的事实 一些人 赞同 （1）能够帮助提升学生健康 （2）帮助学生树立坚强的意志 另一些人 反对 （1）学生没有足够的精力 （2）大学应该提供多种选择 我 更重要的是： （1）学生应发展不同种类的运动能力 （2）…… （1）有些学生不擅长跑步 （2）跑步时可能会受伤 注意：（1）信件内容必须包括表格的所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）文中不出现真实的地名和人名；（3）词数：80—100（信件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Editor, To improve its P.E. course, the university recently started to use an app called “Running Distance”. Students’ running records on the app will become part of their P.E. score. To get a full mark, every term, boy students have to run_________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Editor, To improve its P.E. course, the university recently started to use an app called “Running Distance”. Students’ running records on the app will become part of their P.E. score. To get a full mark, every term, boy students have to run 168 kilometers and girl students have to run 120 kilometers. Some people agree. They think this method can help improve students’ health, and it can help to build up students’ strong will. However, others disagree. They don’t think the students have enough energy. Most students can’t complete this task. In my opinion, the university should offer different choices. First, some students are not good at running. Second, some students may get injured when they are running. What’s more, students should develop the abilities of different kinds of sports and they should try to keep healthy in active ways. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读：这是一封书信。最近，某大学推出“跑距”app，每学期男生要跑168公里，女生要跑120公里才可获得体育课满分。对于这个方法，调查到李华班级的同学们有不同的想法。根据调查结果，写一封建议信给《未来大学生英文报》的编辑，用到表格中所提示的内容。 2.例文点评：首先短文内容完整，包含了题目要求的所有信息，没有遗漏要点，根据题目所列的提纲，进行了补充和扩展，使文章内容充实、丰富，结构完整。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称，动词形式准确，语法规范。最后短文中使用了较为丰富的句型和短语。 3.高分亮点： 短语：To get a full mark；improve students’ health；help to do； build up students’ strong will.；different choices.；keep healthy。 句型：First, some students are not good at running.； Second, some students may get injured when they are running.； What’s more, students should develop the abilities of different kinds of sports and they should try to keep healthy in active ways. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $