Unit 5 Look into the future 核心知识+专项习题巩固 （专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

外研版五年级英语上册Unit 5 Look into the future 核心知识清单+专项习题巩固 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 一、核心知识清单 （一）重点单词 1. 核心名词：future（将来，未来）、lift（电梯）、pet（宠物）、dinosaur（恐龙）、housework（家务（劳动））、danger（危险）、disaster（灾难，灾祸）、backpack（背包，背囊）、pie（水果馅饼，派） 2. 核心动词：send（送出，发出）、celebrate（庆祝） 3. 核心形容词：bright（光明的；明亮的） （二）重点短语 1. look into the future 展望未来 2. help with housework 帮忙做家务 3. stay away from danger 远离危险 4. send out sth 发送某物 5. under the water 水下 6. a bright future 光明的未来 7. hundreds of 数以百计的 （三）重点背默句子（中英对照） 1. We will have robots to help us with housework in the future. 将来我们会有机器人帮我们做家务。 2. Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago. 恐龙很久以前生活在地球上。 3. We can take the lift to the top floor quickly. 我们可以乘电梯快速到达顶楼。 4. It’s dangerous to swim underwater alone. 独自在水下游泳是很危险的。 5. I hope we will have a bright future. 我希望我们会有一个光明的未来。 6. We use the backpack to carry books to school. 我们用背包带书去上学。 7. People will send out presents to each other in the future. 将来人们会互相寄送礼物。 （四）语法要点 1. 一般将来时 结构：will + 动词原形，表示对未来的预测或打算，否定形式为 will not (won’t) + 动词原形。 例句：We will have flying cars. / We won’t take the bus to school. 2. 一般过去时 表示过去存在的状态或发生的动作，本单元中用于描述恐龙的过往生存情况，动词用过去式（如 live→lived）。 3. It’s + 形容词 + to do sth 表示“做某事是……的”，本单元高频句型：It’s dangerous to play with fire. 二、专项习题巩固 （一）单项选择 ( ) 1. I hope we will have a ______ future with no disasters. A. bright B. dark C. danger ( ) 2. Dinosaurs ______ on the Earth a long time get. A. live B. lived C. lives ( ) 3. Robots will help us ______ the housework in the future. A. to B. with C. for ( ) 4. We can take the ______ to the top floor instead of climbing stairs. A. backpack B. lift C. pie ( ) 5. It’s very ______ to swim in the deep sea without a guide. A. dangerous B. danger C. safe ( ) 6. My mother will ______ a box of chocolates to my aunt. A. send B. sending C. sent ( ) 7. There are ______ of books in the big library. A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred ( ) 8. We can see many kinds of fish ______ in the ocean. A. underground B. underwater C. under the desk ( ) 9. —What will you do in the future? —I ______ be a scientist. A. will B. want C. am ( ) 10. We use the ______ to carry our books and stationery. A. lift B. backpack C. dinosaur （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We hope we can travel to Mars in the ______ (future). 2. There are three ______ (lift) in this modern building. 3. Let’s ______ (celebrate) our team’s victory together. 4. It’s dangerous to stay close to ______ (danger) animals like tigers. 5. My sister wants to keep a cat as her ______ (pet). （三）根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. I often help my mother do h______ (家务) at home. 2. The d______ (恐龙) died out a long time ago. 3. Be careful! The fire is very d______ (危险的). 4. We can take the u______ (地铁) to go to the city centre quickly. 5. My father bought me a new b______ (背包) yesterday. （四）句子匹配 ( ) 1. What will we have in the future? ( ) 2. Where can we see fish? ( ) 3. Who can help us with housework? ( ) 4. What did dinosaurs do a long time ago? ( ) 5. Why do we need a backpack? A. We can see them underwater. B. Robots can help us. C. We will have flying cars and small planes. D. Because we need to carry books to school. E. They lived on the Earth. （五）按要求完成句子 1. We will have robots in our homes.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you have in your homes? 2. Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ on the Earth a long time ago? 3. It is dangerous to swim underwater alone.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ it is to swim underwater alone? 4. Let’s look into the future.（改为同义句） ______ ______ looking into the future? 5. She will send a gift to her friend.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ a gift to her friend.   参考答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 二、1.future 2.lifts 3.celebrate 4.dangerous 5.pet 三、1.housework 2.dinosaur 3.dangerous 4.underground 5.backpack 四、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D 五、1.What will 2.What lived 3.How dangerous 4.What about 5.won’t send 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $