Unit1-3单元核心语法、词汇和短语（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级上册

Unit1-3单元核心语法、词汇和短语专项练 1．We have ______ English teacher. (   ) A．a B．the C．an 2．_________ you have new teachers? ( ) A．Do B．Is C．Are 3．What ______ he like? (   ) A．is B．am C．are 4．Amy is kind ______ friendly. (   ) A．and B．but C．/ 5． I _______ a new math teacher. She’s Mrs White. ( ) A．have B．has C．am 6．—Is your brother helpful? (    ) —_____ A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he do. C．Yes, she is. 7．—Who’s your English teacher? (    ) —_____ A．Miss Wu. B．She’s an English teacher. C．She is hard-working. 8．—What’s he like? (    ) —_______. A．His name is John B．He’s polite C．He’s a pupil 9．—Who is he? (   ) —Oh, he is _________ music teacher. A．our B．me C．I 10．--_________ strong? --Yes, he is. (    ) A．Is she B．Is it C．Is he 11．—Is it Sunday? (   ) —______ A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．Yes, it is. D．No, it is. 12．—Who is your PE teacher? (   ) —______ A．MR Young. B．mr young. C．Mr young. D．Mr Young. 13．—What do you have on Tuesday? (   ) —______ A．Great! B．I’m funny. C．Yes. D．Science. 14．—What does she do on Thursday? (   ) —______ A．She have an art class. B．She is my PE teacher. C．She is funny. D．Cool! 15．—What does he have today? (   ) —______ A．He have music and PE. B．He has music or PE. C．He have PE. D．He has music and PE. 16．We have a ______ class on Sunday. (   ) A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talks 17．I have PE class ______ Mike. (   ) A．and B．with C．or D．also 18．I have ______. (   ) A．Chinese and English and PE B．Chinese or English or PE C．Chinese, English, PE D．Chinese, English and PE 19．We love ______. (   ) A．apple B．banana C．sports D．egg 20．Drink some ______. (   ) A．beef B．tea and beef C．tea D．apple and milk 21．I like ________. It’s ________. (     ) A．apples; cold B．carrots; hot C．ice cream; sweet 22．Mike’s favourite food is chicken. ________ favourite drink is milk. (     ) A．He B．She C．His 23．I’d like ________ hot dog and ________ hamburger. (     ) A．an; a B．a; an C．a; a 24．I ________ like onions. They’re smelly（难闻的）. (     ) A．don’t B．am C．doesn’t 25．—I like apples. (     ) —________. A．Me too B．I too C．My too 26．—Do you like fruits? (     ) —Yes. They are ________. A．funny B．healthy C．young 27．Bananas ________ my favourite fruit. (     ) A．are B．is C．am 28．—What would you like to eat, Jim? (     ) —________. A．I have tomatoes and mutton B．I have Chinese and maths C．I’d like some rice 29．I’d like some ______ and _______. (    ) A．Tomato; potato B．tomatos; potatos C．tomatoes; potatoes 30．What’s ______ favourite drink?  (    ) A．Sarah B．Sarah’s C．Sarahs’ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A A A A A B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C D D A D B B D C C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C C A A B A C C B 1．C 句意：我们有一位英语老师。根据句中English以元音音素开头，表示一位时冠词要用an修饰，故选C。 2．A 句意：你们有新老师吗？have是实义动词，主语you是第二人称，故问句需加助动词do，故选A。 3．A 句意：他长什么样？本题考查be动词。is的主语一般是he，she，it和第三人称单数。am的主语一般是I。are的主语一般是you，we，they和复数。本题主语是he，be动词用is，故选A。 4．A 句意：艾米善良又友好。本题考查并列连词。kind和friendly是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选A。 5．A 句意：我有一个新的数学老师。她是怀特老师。A有，B有，C是，根据句意可知C选项不符，主语I是第一人称，故谓语动词用原形，A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，故选A。 6．A 句意：你哥哥/弟弟有帮助吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+is. 问句主语your brother，答语主语用he，故选A。 7．A 句意：你的英语老师是谁？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A吴老师。B她是一名英语老师。C她很勤奋。选项A符合题意，故选A。 8．B 略 9．A 易误选B. music teacher.   是一个名词，名词前面应该用形容词性物主代词，应该选择our. 故正确答案为：A 10．C 略 11．C 句意：—今天是星期天吗？—______本题考查一般疑问句的答语和人称代词。A是的，他是。B不，他不是。C是的，它是。D不，它是。问句主语是it，答语主语也要用it，其肯定回答是Yes, it is.否定回答是No, it isn’t.故选C。 12．D 句意：你的体育老师是谁？本题考查专有名词。根据答语可知两个单词的首字母都需大写，选项D符合句意，故选D。 13．D 句意：—星期二你有什么课？—______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了！B我很有趣。C是的。D科学。根据问句可知答语回答科目，故选D。 14．A 句意：她星期四做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A她有一节美术课。B她是我的体育老师。C她很有趣。D太酷了！选项A符合题意，故选A。 15．D 句意：—他今天有什么课？—______ 本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A句子语法错误，have用has。B他有音乐课或体育课。C句子语法错误，have用has。D他有音乐课和体育课。根据常识可知D符合句意。故选D。 16．B 句意：我们周日有一节讨论课。本题考查动名词。A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C动词不定式，D动词第三人称单数。“talking class”是固定表达，意为“讨论课”，talking动名词作定语，故选B。 17．B 句意：我和迈克一起上体育课。本题考查伴随介词。A和，并列连词；B和……一起，伴随介词；C或者，表选择；D也，副词。句中I和迈克是伴随关系，故选B。 18．D 句意：我有语文、英语和体育课。本题考查并列连词。句子是陈述句，表示并列关系要用and。在英语中，列举多个并列成分时，最后两个成分用and连接。选项D符合题意，故选D。 19．C 句意：我们爱____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A苹果，B香蕉，C运动，D鸡蛋。根据句意该空应用复数形式，只有选项C是复数，其他都是单数，故选C。 20．C 句意：喝一些茶。本题考查名词辨析。beef牛肉，tea and beef 茶和牛肉，tea茶，apple and milk苹果和牛奶，根据句意可知是要喝一些东西，C符合句意，故选C。 21．C 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．A bananas是名词复数，做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，故选C。 28．C 29．C 30．B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $