专题3 代词（学生练习卷）2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语真题同源卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江苏省职教高考《英语真题同源卷》，立足江苏省职教高考英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“知识回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 2026版江苏省职教高考《英语真题同源卷》 专题3 代词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择 1.I don't want to give them________trouble. A.some B.many C.few D.any 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定代词（some/any）的用法区分 + 名词可数性搭配。题干“don't want”表否定，不定代词需遵循“肯定句用 some，否定 / 疑问句用 any” 的规则，排除 A；空格后“trouble”是不可数名词：B（many）、C（few）均修饰“可数名词复数”，无法搭配不可数名词，排除；D（any）可修饰可数 / 不可数名词，且用于否定句，符合语义。 2.No success can be compared with ________of helping students achieve their dreams. A.that B.one C.it D.those 【答案】A 【详解】考查替代词（that/one/it/those）的区分（同类不同物的不可数名词替代）。A（that）：用于替代“单数可数名词 / 不可数名词”（同类不同物），“success”是不可数名词，符合。B（one）仅替代“泛指的单数可数名词”，C（it）指代“同一事物”，D（those）替代“复数可数名词”，均不符。 3.She can't seem to help________.And no one else can help her,either. A.her B.herself C.him D.himself 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词（oneself）的固定搭配 + 与主语的一致性。固定短语“help oneself” 表示“（某人）无法自救 / 自己解决不了”，反身代词需与主语在人称上保持一致；B符合。A（her）人称代词宾格；C（him）、D（himself）均指代男性，与主语“she”性别不符，排除。 4.We haven't enough umbrellas for________, so some of you will have to share. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定代词的语义辨析，需结合“so some of you will have to share（所以你们有些人得共用）”的语境判断“伞不够分”。句意：我们的伞不够所有人用，所以你们有些人得共用一把。 5.The living condition in a big city is much better than________in a small town. A. that B.it C. them D. those 【答案】A 【详解】考查指示代词替代前文名词的用法，避免重复并保持指代一致。句意：大城市的生活条件比小城镇的（生活条件）好得多。 6.The books are not so good as________on the shelf. A.that B.those C.ones D.them 【答案】B 【详解】考查指示代词。远指，可数名词复数（books）用those；句意：这些书不如书架上的那些好。 7.She has written a number of novels, ________are about school life that she can't forget forever. A.all of them B.both of which C.some of which D.most of them 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句与代词的结合。some of which：“which” 引导非限制性定语从句，指代 “novels”，“some”（一些）符合 “多本小说中部分关于校园生活” 的语义。句意：她写了很多小说，其中一些是关于她永远忘不了的校园生活的。 8.Jack's record was not so good as ________on the team. A.all the players B.any player's C.other players D.any other player's 【答案】D 【详解】考查比较级中“同类对象比较” 的指代。any other player's（其他任何球员的）：指代 “其他球员的记录”，既“同类（记录）”又“排除自身”，符合比较逻辑。句意：杰克的记录不如团队里其他任何球员的（记录）好。 9.Do you have________to tell the professor? A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定代词辨析和不定代词的定语后置。something一般用于肯定句，用于疑问句用anything；形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选D。句意：你有什么重要的事情要告诉教授吗？ 10.It was in this house________ the secret meeting was held. A.that B.which C.while D.how 【答案】A 【详解】考查it构成强调句型 “it is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who 从句”，此处被强调部分是 “in this house（地点）”。句意：秘密会议就是在这所房子里举行的。 11._______ not until last year_______ she realized the importance of learning English. A. It was;when B. It was; that C. That was; that D. That was; when 【答案】B 【详解】强调句型与 “not until” 的结合，固定结构为 “It was not until...that...”（直到…… 才……）。句意：直到去年，她才意识到学习英语的重要性。 12.Both of my sisters are teachers. One is a Chinese teacher, and_______ teaches English. A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词（another/other/the other/the others）的区分。“Both of my sisters”（我的两个姐妹）直接限定为两者，核心考点是“两者中‘一个…另一个…’的表达逻辑”，故B项符合。another仅用于“三者及以上中的‘另一个’”，后接单数可数名词；other是形容词，需后接复数名词（如“other students”），不能单独作主语；the others用于“三者及以上中的“其余全部”。 13.—How many apples are left? —_______ . I ate all of them this morning. A. No one B. Nothing C. None D. Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。“none”可指代“数量为零”（回答 “how many”）；“no one/nobody”指代人，“nothing”指代事物，故选 C。 14.—Excuse me, is this ______ notebook? I found it on the desk. —No, it isn’t ______. ______ is in my schoolbag. A. your; mine; My B. your; mine; Mine C. you; my; Mine D. yours; me; My 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词性物主代词（your，修饰 notebook）、名词性物主代词（mine，单独作表语，=my notebook）。第一空需“形容词性物主代词 + 名词”，排除 C（you，人称代词）、D（yours，名词性物主代词）；第三空需单独作主语，排除 A（My，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词）。 15.The pen my father bought for me is more expensive than ______ my classmate lent me, but ______ writes more smoothly. A. that; it B. one; that C. it; one D. that; one 【答案】A 【详解】考查替代词替代词 that/one 与 it 的区分。that（指代同类不同物的单数可数名词 pen，表特指“同学借的那支笔”）、人称代词 it（指代前文“父亲买的那支笔”，同物）。第一空需“同类不同物的特指替代”，排除 C（it，同物）、B（one，泛指同类）；第二空需“同物指代”，排除 D（one，同类不同物）。 16.—Do you know the two girls over there?—Yes. ______ of them are my friends, and I often play with ______ after school. A. Both; them B. All; they C. Both; their D. All; theirs 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词（both，表 “两者都”，指代 two girls）、人称代词宾格（them，作 play with 的宾语）。第一空“two girls”限定“两者”，排除 B/D（all，表三者及以上）；第二空需“人称代词宾格”，排除 C（their，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词）。 17.Tom finished the project by ______ because ______ parents were busy with work and couldn’t help ______. A. himself; his; him B. him; his; himself C. himself; he; him D. him; he; himself 【答案】A 【详解】考查反身代词（固定搭配 by oneself“独自”）、形容词性物主代词（his，修饰 parents）、人称代词宾格（him，作 help 的宾语）。第一空需“反身代词与主语 Tom 一致”，排除 B/D（him，人称代词宾格）；第二空需“形容词性物主代词 + 名词”，排除 C（he，人称代词主格）。 18.I don’t know ______ to choose for the school trip—Beijing or Shanghai. Could you tell me ______ is more interesting? A. what; which B. which; which C. what; what D. which; what 【答案】B 【详解】聚焦“连接代词 what（无范围）与 which（有范围）的核心区分”，考查连接代词（which，引导宾语从句，表“有范围的选择”）。题干明确 “北京 / 上海两个选项”，需“有范围的连接代词 which”，排除 A/C/D。 二、用恰当的代词填空 19.Lily is my classmate. ______ sits next to me, and I often help ______ with ______ English homework. 【答案】She; her; her 【详解】考查人称代词（主格 She、宾格 her）+ 形容词性物主代词（her）。第一空作主语，指代女性 Lily，用主格 She；第二空 “help 后接宾格”，用 her；第三空修饰 “English homework”，用形容词性物主代词 her。 20.I find ______ difficult to remember ______ the teacher explained in yesterday’s math class. 【答案】it; what 【详解】考查it 作形式宾语 + 连接代词 what。第一空 “find it + 形容词” 是固定结构，it 替代后文宾语从句，避免头重脚轻；第二空宾语从句缺 “explained 的宾语”，指 “内容”，用 what。 21.I need a new pen. Can you pass me ______? The old ______ are too short, and I don’t want to use ______ on your desk. 【答案】one; ones; those 【详解】考查替代词（one/ones/those）的用法。第一空替代单数可数名词“pen”（泛指），用 one；第二空替代复数“pens”，用 ones；第三空替代“你桌上的笔”（特指同类不同物），用 those。 22.Do you know ______ will organize the school sports meeting this year? I haven’t received ______ notice about it yet. 【答案】who; any 【详解】考查连接代词 who + 不定代词any。第一空宾语从句缺“主语（指人）”，用who；第二空“haven’t”表否定，“任何通知”用any（否定句中替代 some）。 23.The little boy can wash his face and brush his teeth by ______ now. His parents are very proud of ______ because ______ independence grows fast. 【答案】himself; him; his 【详解】考查反身代词（himself）+ 人称代词宾格（him）+ 形容词性物主代词（his）。第一空“by oneself”（独自），指代 boy，用 himself；第二空 “proud of 后接宾格”，用 him；第三空修饰“independence”，用 his。 24.______ of the students in our class have finished ______ group projects, ______ makes our head teacher very satisfied. 【答案】All; their; which 【详解】考查不定代词（all表“三者以上都”） + 形容词性物主代词 + 定语从句引导词。第一空“our class”（班级学生）隐含“三人及以上”范围，且谓语动词“have”为复数，需表“全部”的不定代词All；第二空空格后“group projects”（小组项目）需明确“所属关系”，用形容词性物主代词；第三空关系代词“which”可指代前文整个主句内容，引导非限制性定语从句，符合标点逻辑与语法规则。 25.Please tell me ______ of the two books is more suitable for our exam review, and I will buy ______ . 【答案】which; it 【详解】考查连接代词 which + 人称代词 it。第一空 “两者中选哪本”，有范围，用 which；第二空指代 “选中的那本书”（同物），用 it。 26.Tom and Jim are twin brothers. ______ of them like playing football, and ______ favorite team is the national team. 【答案】Both; their 【详解】考查不定代词（Both）+ 形容词性物主代词（their）。第一空“双胞胎兄弟”（两者），用Both；第二空修饰“favorite team”，用 their。 27.We should learn to solve problems by ______. Don’t depend on others for ______ help when we can do it ourselves. 【答案】ourselves; some 【详解】考查反身代词（ourselves）+ 不定代词（some）。第一空“by oneself”，指代 we，用 ourselves；第二空“肯定句中表‘一些帮助’”，用 some。 28.The weather in Nanjing is hotter than ______ in Beijing, so ______ summer here feels much longer than the one there. 【答案】that; this 【详解】考查替代词（that）+ 指示代词（this）。第一空比较句中替代不可数名词“weather”（同类不同物），用 that；第二空“近指南京的夏天”，用 this。 三、书面表达（汉译英） 29.我需要买一支新钢笔。昨天看到的那支黑色钢笔太贵了，你能帮我找一支性价比更高的吗？ ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】I need to buy a new pen. The black one I saw yesterday was too expensive. Can you help me find one with better value? 【详解】核心考点：替代词“one”用于单数可数名词的同类不同物指代。两次使用“one”替代前文的单数可数名词“pen”，避免重复（第一次“the black one”特指“昨天看到的黑色钢笔”，第二次“one”泛指“一支性价比更高的钢笔”）。 30.我们应该学会自己做决定，而不是总是问别人该选什么。只有这样，我们才能更快成长。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should learn to make decisions by ourselves instead of always asking others which to choose. Only in this way can we grow faster. 【详解】核心考点：反身代词的固定搭配、不定代词的指代简化、连接代词的范围性选择。 “by ourselves”是反身代词的固定搭配，表“独自、靠自己”；不定代词 others替代“other people”，表“别人”；“which to choose”是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，连接代词“which”表“有范围的选择”（隐含“不同选项”），引导逻辑上的宾语成分。 31.现在很多学生喜欢用手机记笔记，但有些学生觉得纸质笔记更方便，因为他们能在上面自由标注。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】Now many students like using mobile phones to take notes, but some think paper notes are more convenient because they can freely mark on them. 【详解】核心考点：不定代词的数量指代（many表“多”、some表“部分”）、人称代词的主宾格区分与指代一致性。不定代词 many/some：“many” 修饰可数名词复数 “students”，表“很多”；“some”替代“some students”，避免重复，表“一部分（学生）”；人称代词 they/them：“they”指代前文“some（students）”，作主语；“them”指代“paper notes”，作介词“on”的宾语。 32.班级新设立的图书角有很多有趣的书，这本《职业技能入门》很受大家欢迎。如果你有喜欢的书籍，也可以把你的书带来分享。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】There are many interesting books in the new book corner of our class. This book Introduction to Vocational Skills is very popular among everyone. If you have a favorite book, you can also bring yours to share. 【详解】核心考点：不定代词的数量表达、指示代词的近指用法、名词性物主代词的“独立指代”功能。不定代词“many”修饰可数名词复数“books”，表“很多”，符合“图书角有大量书籍”的语境；指示代词 this：“this book”特指《职业技能入门》这本书，表“近指”；名词性物主代词“yours”替代“your favorite book”，单独作动词“bring”的宾语，无需后接名词（区别于形容词性物主代词“your”）。 33.社区组织了志愿活动，这些活动包括帮助老人打扫房间和给小朋友辅导作业。几位邻居已经报名了，我们的团队还需要更多人加入。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】The community has organized voluntary activities. These activities include helping the elderly clean their rooms and tutoring children with their homework. Several neighbors have signed up, and our team still needs more people to join. 【详解】核心考点：指示代词的近指指代、不定代词的“少量”表达（several表“几位 / 几个”）、形容词性物主代词的所属修饰功能。指示代词 these：“these activities”指代前文“voluntary activities”，表“近指”，避免名词重复；不定代词 several：“several”修饰可数名词复数“neighbors”，表“几位”；形容词性物主代词 our/their：“our team”中“our”、“their rooms”“their homework”中“their”均为形容词性物主代词，表所属关系。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版江苏省职教高考《英语真题同源卷》，立足江苏省职教高考英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“知识回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 2026版江苏省职教高考《英语真题同源卷》 专题3 代词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择 1.I don't want to give them________trouble. A.some B.many C.few D.any 2.No success can be compared with ________of helping students achieve their dreams. A.that B.one C.it D.those 3.She can't seem to help________.And no one else can help her,either. A.her B.herself C.him D.himself 4.We haven't enough umbrellas for________, so some of you will have to share. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 5.The living condition in a big city is much better than________in a small town. A. that B.it C. them D. those 6.The books are not so good as________on the shelf. A.that B.those C.ones D.them 7.She has written a number of novels, ________are about school life that she can't forget forever. A.all of them B.both of which C.some of which D.most of them 8.Jack's record was not so good as ________on the team. A.all the players B.any player's C.other players D.any other player's 9.Do you have________to tell the professor? A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 10.It was in this house________ the secret meeting was held. A.that B.which C.while D.how 11._______ not until last year_______ she realized the importance of learning English. A. It was;when B. It was; that C. That was; that D. That was; when 12.Both of my sisters are teachers. One is a Chinese teacher, and_______ teachers English. A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 13.—How many apples are left? —_______ . I ate all of them this morning. A. No one B. Nothing C. None D. Nobody 14.—Excuse me, is this ______ notebook? I found it on the desk. —No, it isn’t ______. ______ is in my schoolbag. A. your; mine; My B. your; mine; Mine C. you; my; Mine D. yours; me; My 15.The pen my father bought for me is more expensive than ______ my classmate lent me, but ______ writes more smoothly. A. that; it B. one; that C. it; one D. that; one 16.—Do you know the two girls over there?—Yes. ______ of them are my friends, and I often play with ______ after school. A. Both; them B. All; they C. Both; their D. All; theirs 17.Tom finished the project by ______ because ______ parents were busy with work and couldn’t help ______. A. himself; his; him B. him; his; himself C. himself; he; him D. him; he; himself 18.I don’t know ______ to choose for the school trip—Beijing or Shanghai. Could you tell me ______ is more interesting? A. what; which B. which; which C. what; what D. which; what 二、用恰当的代词填空 19.Lily is my classmate. ______ sits next to me, and I often help ______ with ______ English homework. 20.I find ______ difficult to remember ______ the teacher explained in yesterday’s math class. 21.I need a new pen. Can you pass me ______? The old ______ are too short, and I don’t want to use ______ on your desk. 22.Do you know ______ will organize the school sports meeting this year? I haven’t received ______ notice about it yet. 23.The little boy can wash his face and brush his teeth by ______ now. His parents are very proud of ______ because ______ independence grows fast. 24.______ of the students in our class have finished ______ group projects, ______ makes our head teacher very satisfied. 25.Please tell me ______ of the two books is more suitable for our exam review, and I will buy ______. 26.Tom and Jim are twin brothers. ______ of them like playing football, and ______ favorite team is the national team. 27.We should learn to solve problems by ______. Don’t depend on others for ______ help when we can do it ourselves. 28.The weather in Nanjing is hotter than ______ in Beijing, so ______ summer here feels much longer than the one there. 三、书面表达（汉译英） 29.我需要买一支新钢笔。昨天看到的那支黑色钢笔太贵了，你能帮我找一支性价比更高的吗？ ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 30.我们应该学会自己做决定，而不是总是问别人该选什么。只有这样，我们才能更快成长。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 31.现在很多学生喜欢用手机记笔记，但有些学生觉得纸质笔记更方便，因为他们能在上面自由标注。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 32.班级新设立的图书角有很多有趣的书，这本《职业技能入门》很受大家欢迎。如果你有喜欢的书籍，也可以把你的书带来分享。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 33.社区组织了志愿活动，这些活动包括帮助老人打扫房间和给小朋友辅导作业。几位邻居已经报名了，我们的团队还需要更多人加入。 ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $