精品解析：河南省许昌市长葛市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年上学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s in the bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books. B. Some apples. C. Some pictures. 2. How many students are there in Betty’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty. B. Twenty-four. C. Forty-four. 3. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the sports field. B. It’s behind the classroom building. C. It’s in front of the classroom building. 4. What color is the classroom building? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 5. Where do they put their things? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the desk drawers. B. In lockers. C. In the classroom. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s that in English? A. It’s a quilt. B. It’s an orange. C. It’s a cup. 7. What’s the girl’s name? A. Her name is Gina. B. Her name is Grace. C. Her name is Linda. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is it now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. Who is Alan? A. Mary’s brother. B. Mary’s cousin. C. Mary’s friend. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Kevin Smith now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 11. What’s Oliver’s last name? A. Miller. B. Smith. C. King. 12. What’s the name of Lydia’s dog? A Puppy. B. Koko. C. Eric. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Bob? A. Li Ming’s cousin. B. Li Ming’s friend. C. Li Ming’s classmate. 14. Where is Bob from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 15. What class is Bob in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Students There are ____16____ students in total. Girls ____17____ of them are girls. Teacher’s desk You can see many ____18____ on it. Front area There are some ____19____ there. Betty’s seat It is in the ____20____ of the classroom. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 (A) There are 4 junior high school students. Do you want to know them? Let’s take a look at their introductions. Name: Bill Taylor School: No.4 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 7 WeChat (微信) number: 1891236×××× His cap, jacket and trousers are all purple. Name: Peter Brown School: No.6 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 8 WeChat number: 1338715×××× A yellow schoolbag and some books are on his desk. Name: Jane Miller School: No. 6 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 8 WeChat number: 1384713×××× Her shoes, telephone and jacket are all white. Name: May Smith School: No.8 Junior High School Class: 3 Grade: 8 WeChat number: 1501630×××× A red pen, a white eraser and an English book are on her desk. 21. Who isn’t in the same grade? A. Bill Taylor. B. Peter Brown. C. Jane Miller. D. May Smith. 22. What color may (可能) Jane like? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Purple. D. Red. 23. Who are classmates? A. Bill and Jane. B. Bill and Peter. C. May and Bill. D. Peter and Jane. 24 You can find ________ and make WeChat friends with May. A. 1338715×××× B. 1891236×××× C. 1501630×××× D. 1384713×××× 25. What is the text mainly (主要) about? A. Four schools. B. Four grades. C. Four friends. D. Four students. (B) David is in junior high school now, but he doesn’t have fun in his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t know other students and feels uncomfortable (不自在). He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. David nods. “Do you want to play football with us after school?” Max asks. David is shy (害羞的) but says yes. Playing football is fun. Soon, David becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend Peter. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help David with his homework (作业). A few weeks later, Peter invites (邀请) David to his birthday party. At the party, David meets many classmates and wins a game. Everyone cheers for (为……欢呼) him. David thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he is comfortable here. He makes many friends and the school feels great. 26. Why is David not happy in the new school? A. The classrooms are small. B. The school is far from home. C. Other students laugh at him. D. He doesn’t know anyone there. 27. What does Max invite David to do? A. Watch other kids play games. B Eat dinner with him and Peter. C. Go to his birthday party. D. Play football together after school. 28. What do we know about the people at the party? A. They help David with his homework. B. They win games at the party. C. They are very friendly. D. They are David’s old friends. 29. What does the word “nods” mean (意思是) in English? A. Says “Yes”. B. Spells his name. C. Answers the question. D. Greets each other. 30. What lesson (道理) does this story teach us? A. Birthday parties are important. B. Friends make new places fun. C. Sometimes it’s nice to be by yourself. D. Old friends are the best (最好的) friends. (C) You need to keep your desk tidy. With a tidy desk, you can easily (容易地) find things and do things well. A tidy desk is also helpful for your study. How to keep your desk tidy? Doing these can help you with it. First only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Third, put important things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If (如果) you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. 31. How many tips (建议) can we get from the passage (文章)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What can’t we do if we want to have a tidy desk? A. Eat food in the kitchen. B. Put all of our things on our desk. C. Clean our desk every day. D. Get a box for small things. 33. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph (段) 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 34. What does “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 5? A. Get a box. B. Clean your desk. C. Have a new day. D. Put your food on the desk. 35. Who is the passage written for (写给)? A. Farmers. B. Workers. C. Teachers. D. Students. (D) What is your family like? You can have many relatives (亲属) in your family. Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives. ____36____ The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. ____37____ And you have two grandmothers, too. Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. ____38____ If your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife is your aunt. ____39____ If your aunt is married, her husband is your uncle. If your aunts and uncles have children, these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. ____40____ They show the family history (历史) on a diagram called a family tree. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The other is your mother’s father. B. Many people study the history of their family. C. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents. D. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also your aunts. E. Here are some introductions (介绍) about helping you know your relatives. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning! My name is Andre Kalu. Andre is my ____41____ name. I’m a 12-year-old middle school student. I am ____42____ South Africa. But now I live in China. Now, I study in Hongxing Middle School in China. My school is ____43____ and nice. There are 2600 ____44____ and 180 teachers in my school. In ____45____ front of my school is the office building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the ____46____. It is my ____47____ place because I like reading. After school, I always ____48____ time reading books or doing my homework there. ____49____ is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all ____50____ of food there. There is a ____51____ in my school too. My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there. ____52____ from the library is the student center. If you have trouble (困难), you can get help there. And there is a big garden in the center of the school. You can see many trees, ____53____ and green grass in it. I like the teachers in my school ____54____ they are very patient (有耐心的) and friendly. They often take us to go ____55____ or watch movies (电影) on weekends. We are good friends. 41. A. first B. last C. family D. next 42. A. at B. with C. from D. in 43. A. large B. same C. full D. important 44. A. farmers B. boys C. friends D. students 45. A. a B. an C. the D. / 46. A. office B. library C. room D. music hall 47. A. best B. favourite C. happy D. interesting 48. A. put B. send C. get D. spend 49. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 50. A. kinds B. pairs C. bags D. sets 51. A. dining hall B. gym C. music hall D. student center 52. A. Back B. Behind C. Between D. Across 53. A. photos B. computers C. flowers D. notices 54. A. or B. but C. and D. because 55. A. hike B. hiking C. hikes D. to hiking 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 for a forty have carrot cow too I be sheep Hi, this is my farm. It’s a big and beautiful farm. Here is ____56____ garden. There are many vegetables in the garden. Look! These are ____57____ and tomatoes. Those are potatoes and beans. I have many animals, ____58____. This way, please. Look over there. I have thirty-six ____59____. So I can drink fresh (新鲜的) milk for breakfast. I have many goats and ____60____. Look These are goats and those are sheep. I have ____61____ goats and forty-three sheep. What ____62____ these? Can you guess? No, they are not ducks. They are geese (鹅). It gives ____63____ egg every day. Oh it’s five o’clock. It’s time ____64____ dinner. You can _____65_____ dinner on my farm. There is a dining hall on my farm. Let’s go. This way, please. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Helen is 12 years old and she lives with her parents and sister in Sun Community (社区). She loves the community very much. There ____66____ a restaurant and two farms near her house. The street is quiet in the afternoon, but at night it is very noisy and busy. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. ____67____ 5:00 p.m. She reads books with her sister there every afternoon. There is ____68____ large shopping center behind the library. People can buy lots ____69____ delicious food, some beautiful clothes and shoes in the shopping center. ____70____ you want to come to the community? It’s a nice place. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, I am Li Lei. I am a new student here. Nice to meet you. B: ____71____. I am Chen Jie. A: ____72____? B: I am from Beijing. And you? A: I am from Henan. ____73____? B: I am 13 years old. A: Me too. ____74____? B: I like playing basketball. A: That’s cool. Oh, look! Is that tall man our English teacher? B: ____75____. He is our Chinese teacher. A: Oh. I see. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 假如你是李华，今年13岁，你的外国笔友Peter要来中国学习并住在你家。请根据下面的图片，写一封e-mail，介绍一些自己的情况。 提示： 1. 介绍一下你的个人情况，包含名字、爱好、年龄等； 2. 简单介绍一下家庭成员； 3. 介绍你的房间里至少三样物品的位置。 写作要求：1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me about yourself. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年年第一学期七年级英语期中考试听力部分。第一大题，听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, look at this nice bag. What's in IT? There are some pictures. Look at this nice bag. What's in IT? There are some pictures. Number two, how many students are there in your class? Betty. twenty boys and twenty four girls. How many students are there in your class? Betty, twenty boys and twenty four girls. Number three, where is the library? Tom is . behind the sports field. Where is the library? Tom is . behind the sports field. Number four, your school is so big, I see so many buildings. Well, the red one is the classroom building, and the Green one is the art building. Your school is so big, I see so many buildings. Well. the red one is the classroom building, and the Green one is the art building. Number five, Linda, are there any lockers in your . classroom? No, they are. Aren't we put our things in the desk drawers? Linda, are there any lockers in your . classroom? No, they are. Aren't we put our things in the desk drawers? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What's that? Is an orange? How do you spell IT? ORANGE. orange. What's your name? My name is Linda. What's that? Is an orange? How do you spell IT? ORANGE. orange. What's your name? My name is Linda. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good afternoon, tom. Good . afternoon, kate. Who's that girl? Oh, she's my good friend. Mary SHE is in a middle school. Is this the photo of . her family? Yes, these are her parents, gina and mike. Who's he in the . photo? He is her brother Allen. Those are her grandparents, Linda and jack, and the next boy is her cousin. He is her uncle son. Good afternoon, tom. Good . afternoon, kate. Who's that girl? Oh, she's my good friend. Mary SHE is in a middle school. Is this the photo of . her family? Yes, these are her parents, gina and mike. Who's he in the photo? He is her brother Allen. Those are her grandparents, Linda and jack, and the next boy is her cousin. He is her uncle son. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My name is Kevin smith. I come from england, but i'm in china. And now here are two photos. My grandparents, my parents, my brother Terry and I are in the first photo. Terris jacket is Green and my jacket is Brown. My friends and I are in the next photo. This is Oliver king, and that is lidia. They're brother and sister. Oh, here he is my dog puppy. That is ladie's dog, and her name is coco. My name is Kevin smith. I come from england, but i'm in china now. Here are two photos. My grandparents, my parents, my brother Terry and I are in the first photo. Terris jacket is Green and my jacket is Brown. My friends and I are in the next photo. This is Oliver king and that islamia, they are brother and sister. Oh, here he is my dog puppy. That is, lady is dog, and her name is coco. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi Lucy, look at this photo. This is my friend bob. Oh, where's bob from liming? He's from the U. S. But now he is . in china. What class is he in? He is in class four, grade seven. Oh, that's great. My sister is in the same class. Hi Lucy, look at this photo. This is my friend bob. Oh, where's bob from liming? He's from the U. S. But now he is . in china. What class is he in? He is in class. Four, great. seven? Oh, that's great. My sister is in the same class. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm Betty. Welcome to my classroom. In my class, there are fifty students, twenty girls and thirty boys. There are a lot of pictures of famous people in my classroom. On the teacher's desk, there are many books, and there are some flowers in the front of the classroom. My seat is in the middle of the classroom. Hello, i'm Betty. Welcome to my classroom. In my class, there are fifty students, twenty girls and thirty boys. There are a lot of pictures of famous people in my classroom. On the teacher's desk, there are many books, and there are some flowers in the front of the classroom. My seat is in the middle of the classroom. 2025~2026学年上学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s in the bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books. B. Some apples. C. Some pictures. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at this nice bag. What’s in it? B: There are some pictures. 2. How many students are there in Betty’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty. B. Twenty-four. C. Forty-four. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How many students are there in your class, Betty? B: 20 boys and 24 girls. 3. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the sports field. B. It’s behind the classroom building. C. It’s in front of the classroom building. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is the library, Tom? B: It’s behind the sports field. 4. What color is the classroom building? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Your school is so big. I see so many buildings. B: Well, the red one is the classroom building, and the green one is the art building. 5. Where do they put their things? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the desk drawers. B. In lockers. C. In the classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, are there any lockers in your classroom? B: No, they aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s that in English? A. It’s a quilt. B. It’s an orange. C. It’s a cup. 7. What’s the girl’s name? A. Her name is Gina. B. Her name is Grace. C. Her name is Linda. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 原文】M: What’s that? W: It’s an orange. M: How do you spell it? W: O-R-A-N-G-E, orange. M: What’s your name? W: My name is Linda. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is it now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. Who is Alan? A. Mary’s brother. B. Mary’s cousin. C. Mary’s friend. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Tom. M: Good afternoon, Kate. Who’s that girl? W: Oh, she’s my good friend, Mary. She is in a middle school. M: Is this the photo of her family? W: Yes, these are her parents, Gina and Mike. M: Who’s he in the photo? W: He is her brother, Alan. Those are her grandparents, Linda and Jack. And the next boy is her cousin. He is her uncle’s son. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Kevin Smith now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 11. What’s Oliver’s last name? A. Miller. B. Smith. C. King. 12. What’s the name of Lydia’s dog? A. Puppy. B. Koko. C. Eric. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Kevin Smith. I come from England, but I’m in China now. Here are two photos. My grandparents, my parents, my brother Terry and I are in the first photo. Terry’s jacket is green and my jacket is brown. My friends and I are in the next photo. This is Oliver King, and that is Lydia. They are brother and sister. Oh, here, he is my dog, Puppy. That is Lydia’s dog and her name is Koko. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Bob? A. Li Ming’s cousin. B. Li Ming’s friend. C. Li Ming’s classmate. 14. Where is Bob from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 15. What class is Bob in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Look at this photo. This is my friend, Bob. W: Oh, where’s Bob from, Li Ming? M: He’s from the US, but now he is in China. W: What class is he in? M: He is in Class 4, Grade 7. W: Oh, that’s great. My sister is in the same class. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Students There are ____16____ students in total. Girls ____17____ of them are girls. Teacher’s desk You can see many ____18____ on it. Front area There are some ____19____ there. Betty’s seat It is in the ____20____ of the classroom. 【答案】16. fifty##50 17. Twenty##20 18. books 19. flowers 20. middle 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Betty. Welcome to my classroom. In my class, there are 50 students, 20 girls and 30 boys. There are a lot of pictures of famous people in my classroom. On the teacher’s desk, there are many books. And there are some flowers in the front of the classroom. My seat is in the middle of the classroom. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 (A) There are 4 junior high school students. Do you want to know them? Let’s take a look at their introductions. Name: Bill Taylor School: No.4 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 7 WeChat (微信) number: 1891236×××× His cap, jacket and trousers are all purple. Name: Peter Brown School: No.6 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 8 WeChat number: 1338715×××× A yellow schoolbag and some books are on his desk. Name: Jane Miller School: No. 6 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 8 WeChat number: 1384713×××× Her shoes, telephone and jacket are all white. Name: May Smith School: No.8 Junior High School Class: 3 Grade: 8 WeChat number: 1501630×××× A red pen, a white eraser and an English book are on her desk. 21. Who isn’t in the same grade? A. Bill Taylor. B. Peter Brown. C. Jane Miller. D. May Smith. 22. What color may (可能) Jane like? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Purple. D. Red. 23. Who are classmates? A. Bill and Jane. B. Bill and Peter. C. May and Bill. D. Peter and Jane. 24. You can find ________ and make WeChat friends with May. A. 1338715×××× B. 1891236×××× C. 1501630×××× D. 1384713×××× 25. What is the text mainly (主要) about? A. Four schools. B. Four grades. C. Four friends. D. Four students. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位初中生的个人信息，包括姓名、学校、班级、微信号及物品相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据四人的年级信息可知，Bill Taylor是7年级，Peter Brown、Jane Miller、May Smith均为8年级。由此可知Bill Taylor和其他人不在同一年级。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“Her shoes, telephone and jacket are all white”可知，Jane的物品多为白色，推测她可能喜欢白色。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据四人的班级信息可知，Peter Brown是8年级1班，Jane Miller是8年级1班，二人属于同班同学。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据May Smith的介绍，她的微信号是“1501630××××”，因此添加她为微信好友需要该号码。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“There are 4 junior high school students”以及全文可知，全文围绕这四位学生的信息展开，因此主要内容是四位学生。故选D。 (B) David is in junior high school now, but he doesn’t have fun in his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t know other students and feels uncomfortable (不自在). He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. David nods. “Do you want to play football with us after school?” Max asks. David is shy (害羞的) but says yes. Playing football is fun. Soon, David becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend Peter. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help David with his homework (作业). A few weeks later, Peter invites (邀请) David to his birthday party. At the party, David meets many classmates and wins a game. Everyone cheers for (为……欢呼) him. David thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he is comfortable here. He makes many friends and the school feels great. 26. Why is David not happy in the new school? A. The classrooms are small. B. The school is far from home. C. Other students laugh at him. D. He doesn’t know anyone there. 27. What does Max invite David to do? A. Watch other kids play games. B. Eat dinner with him and Peter. C. Go to his birthday party. D. Play football together after school. 28. What do we know about the people at the party? A. They help David with his homework. B. They win games at the party. C. They are very friendly. D. They are David’s old friends. 29. What does the word “nods” mean (意思是) in English? A. Says “Yes”. B. Spells his name. C. Answers the question. D. Greets each other. 30. What lesson (道理) does this story teach us? A. Birthday parties are important. B. Friends make new places fun. C. Sometimes it’s nice to be by yourself. D. Old friends are the best (最好的) friends. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了David刚进入初中时因不认识同学而感到不自在、不开心，后来在同学Max的邀请下一起踢足球并成为朋友，又认识了Peter，还被Peter邀请参加生日派对并结识更多同学；最终David交到了很多朋友，觉得新学校变得很棒。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t know other students and feels uncomfortable.”可知，他不认识其他学生，感到不自在。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to play football with us after school?”可知，Max邀请David放学后踢足球。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the party, David meets many classmates and wins a game. Everyone cheers for him.”可知，派对上David认识了很多同学，赢了游戏，所有人为他欢呼，体现出派对上的人很友好。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘You’re new, right?’ he asks. David nods.”可知，你是新来的，对吗？David点头，点头意味着says “Yes”。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知，David最初在新学校因没朋友而不开心，后来和Max、Peter 成为朋友，还在派对上认识更多同学，最终交到很多朋友，觉得学校很棒，体现了“朋友让新环境变得有趣”的道理。故选B。 (C) You need to keep your desk tidy. With a tidy desk, you can easily (容易地) find things and do things well. A tidy desk is also helpful for your study. How to keep your desk tidy? Doing these can help you with it. First, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Third, put important things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If (如果) you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. 31. How many tips (建议) can we get from the passage (文章)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What can’t we do if we want to have a tidy desk? A. Eat food in the kitchen. B. Put all of our things on our desk. C. Clean our desk every day. D. Get a box for small things. 33. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph (段) 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 34. What does “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 5? A. Get a box. B. Clean your desk. C. Have a new day. D. Put your food on the desk. 35. Who is the passage written for (写给)? A. Farmers. B. Workers. C. Teachers. D. Students. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持书桌整洁的四则建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, only put things you need on your desk...Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk...Third, put important things next to you...Fourth, clean your desk every day.”可知，一共四则建议①只放需要的物品在桌上；②不在桌上放食物或饮料；③重要物品放在手边；④每天清理书桌。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“only put things you need on your desk”可知，只放需要的物品，而不是所有物品。故选B。 【33题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章可知，第一段为总起段，说明整洁书桌的好处，并提出“如何保持书桌整洁”的问题；第二至五段为分述段，分别用First/Second/Third/Fourth逐条给出具体建议，对应A项。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning.”可知，第四条，每天清理书桌。如果你每天做这件事，第二天早上就能在整洁的房间里开启新的一天，因此此处it指代Clean your desk。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，文章提到整洁的书桌对学习也有帮助，且内容围绕“书桌整洁”展开，因此可推断目标读者是学生。故选D。 (D) What is your family like? You can have many relatives (亲属) in your family. Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives. ____36____ The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. ____37____ And you have two grandmothers, too. Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. ____38____ If your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife is your aunt. ____39____ If your aunt is married, her husband is your uncle. If your aunts and uncles have children, these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. ____40____ They show the family history (历史) on a diagram called a family tree. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The other is your mother’s father. B. Many people study the history of their family. C. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents. D. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also your aunts. E. Here are some introductions (介绍) about helping you know your relatives. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭中的各种亲属关系及其称谓。 【36题详解】 根据“Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives.”可知，此处介绍了家中亲戚，联系后文，需引出下文的关于了解你的亲属关系的介绍。选项E“以下是一些介绍，可帮助你了解你的亲属关系。”符合，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father.”可知，你有两位祖父。一位是你父亲的父亲。接下来谈另一个祖父，选项A“另一个（人）是你母亲的父亲。”符合，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents.”可知，此处提到了曾祖父母。选项C“曾祖父母是你祖父母的父母。”符合，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife is your aunt.”可知，此处是家庭称谓中的姑姑，选项D“如果你的母亲或父亲有姐妹，这些姐妹也是你的姑姑。”符合，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“They show the family history (历史) on a diagram called a family tree.”可知，后文提到“用家谱图展示家族历史”，前文需引出研究家族历史的背景。选项B“许多人研究他们的家族历史。”符合，故选B。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning! My name is Andre Kalu. Andre is my ____41____ name. I’m a 12-year-old middle school student. I am ____42____ South Africa. But now I live in China. Now, I study in Hongxing Middle School in China. My school is ____43____ and nice. There are 2600 ____44____ and 180 teachers in my school. In ____45____ front of my school is the office building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the ____46____. It is my ____47____ place because I like reading. After school, I always ____48____ time reading books or doing my homework there. ____49____ is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all ____50____ of food there. There is a ____51____ in my school too. My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there. ____52____ from the library is the student center. If you have trouble (困难), you can get help there. And there is a big garden in the center of the school. You can see many trees, ____53____ and green grass in it. I like the teachers in my school ____54____ they are very patient (有耐心的) and friendly. They often take us to go ____55____ or watch movies (电影) on weekends. We are good friends. 41. A. first B. last C. family D. next 42 A. at B. with C. from D. in 43. A. large B. same C. full D. important 44. A. farmers B. boys C. friends D. students 45. A. a B. an C. the D. / 46. A. office B. library C. room D. music hall 47. A. best B. favourite C. happy D. interesting 48. A. put B. send C. get D. spend 49. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 50. A. kinds B. pairs C. bags D. sets 51. A. dining hall B. gym C. music hall D. student center 52. A. Back B. Behind C. Between D. Across 53. A. photos B. computers C. flowers D. notices 54. A. or B. but C. and D. because 55. A. hike B. hiking C. hikes D. to hiking 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过主人公的视角，详细描述了他的个人背景、学校设施及日常学习生活，展现了一所国际化中学的多元环境。 【41题详解】 句意：安德烈是我的名。 first第一；last最后；family家庭；next下一个。根据“My name is Andre Kalu”可知安德烈是名。first name“名”，固定用法。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我来自南非。 at在；with和；from从；in在……里面。be from“来自”，固定短语。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我的学校很大，很漂亮。 large大的；same相同的；full满的；important重要的。根据“There are 2600...and 180 teachers in my school.”可知学校很大。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我的学校有2600名学生和180名教师。 farmers农民；boys男孩；friends朋友；students学生根据“in my school”可知学校里有学生和老师。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：在学校的前部是办公楼。 a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指；/不填。in the front of“在……（内部）的前面”，固定短语。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：在它后面是图书馆。 office办公室；library图书馆；room房间；music hall音乐厅。根据“because I like reading”可知喜欢阅读，所以后面是图书馆。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢阅读。 best最好的；favourite最喜欢的；happy开心的；interesting有趣的。根据“because I like reading”可知喜欢阅读，所以图书馆是最喜欢的地方。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：放学后，我总是在那里花时间读书或做作业。 put放；send发送；get得到；spend花费。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：教学楼在哪里？ What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“It’s next to the library.”可知是问教学楼在哪里。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：那里有各种各样的食物。 kinds种类；pairs双；bags包；sets套。all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定短语。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：我的学校里也有一个体育馆。 dining hall餐厅；gym体育馆；music hall音乐厅；student center学生中心。根据“My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there.”可知打篮球应该在体育馆。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：图书馆对面是学生中心。 Back后面，名词；Behind在……后面，介词；Between在……之间；Across穿过。across from“在……对面”。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到许多树、花和绿草。 photos照片；computers电脑；flowers花；notices通知。根据“You can see many trees...and green grass in it.”可知树、草和花是并列关系。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：我喜欢我学校的老师，因为他们很有耐心，也很友好。 or或者；but但是；and和；because因为。前后句是因果关系，前果后因。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：他们经常在周末带我们去远足或看电影。 hike远足，动词原形；hiking远足，动名词/现在分词；hikes远足，第三人称单数形式；to hiking表达错误。go hiking“去远足”，固定短语。故选B。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 for a forty have carrot cow too I be sheep Hi, this is my farm. It’s a big and beautiful farm. Here is ____56____ garden. There are many vegetables in the garden. Look! These are ____57____ and tomatoes. Those are potatoes and beans. I have many animals, ____58____. This way, please. Look over there. I have thirty-six ____59____. So I can drink fresh (新鲜的) milk for breakfast. I have many goats and ____60____. Look These are goats and those are sheep. I have ____61____ goats and forty-three sheep. What ____62____ these? Can you guess? No, they are not ducks. They are geese (鹅). It gives ____63____ egg every day. Oh, it’s five o’clock. It’s time ____64____ dinner. You can _____65_____ dinner on my farm. There is a dining hall on my farm. Let’s go. This way, please. 【答案】56. my 57. carrots 58. too 59. cows 60. sheep 61. forty 62. are 63. an 64. for 65. have 【解析】 【导语】本文是王叔叔在介绍自己的农场。 【56题详解】 句意：这是我的花园。根据“garden.”并结合所给词可知此处指我的花园，应选I；此处用形容词性的物主代词。故填my。 【57题详解】 句意：看！这些胡萝卜和西红柿。根据“and tomatoes.”并结合所给词可知此处指胡萝卜和西红柿，应选carrot；结合are可知空处应用名词复数形式。故填carrots。 【58题详解】 句意：我也有很多动物。根据句子结构，并结合所给词可知此处指我也有很多动物，应选too。故填too。 【59题详解】 句意：我有三十六头奶牛。根据“So I can drink fresh (新鲜的) milk for breakfast.”并结合所给词可知此处指奶牛，应选cow；结合thirty-six可知空处应用名词复数形式。故填cows。 【60题详解】 句意：我有很多山羊和绵羊。根据“goats”并结合所给词可知此处指绵羊，应选sheep；结合many可知空处应用名词复数形式。故填sheep。 【61题详解】 句意：我有四十只山羊和四十三只绵羊。根据“goats and forty-three sheep.”并结合所给词可知此处指四十只山羊，应选forty。故填forty。 【62题详解】 句意：这些是什么？此处缺少谓语，应选be；结合these可知空处的be应用are。故填are。 【63题详解】 句意：它每天产一个蛋。根据“egg”可知，此处表示泛指，egg是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 【64题详解】 句意：该吃晚饭了。此处是：It’s time for sth.是时候做某事了。故填for。 【65题详解】 句意：你可以在我的农场吃晚饭。根据“dinner on my farm.”并结合所给词可知此处指在我的农场吃晚饭，应选have；结合can可知空处应用动词原形。故填have。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Helen is 12 years old and she lives with her parents and sister in Sun Community (社区). She loves the community very much. There ____66____ a restaurant and two farms near her house. The street is quiet in the afternoon, but at night it is very noisy and busy. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. ____67____ 5:00 p.m. She reads books with her sister there every afternoon. There is ____68____ large shopping center behind the library. People can buy lots ____69____ delicious food, some beautiful clothes and shoes in the shopping center. ____70____ you want to come to the community? It’s a nice place. 【答案】66. is 67. to 68. a 69. of 70. Do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦的社区。 【66题详解】 句意：她家附近有一家餐馆和两个农场。本文时态为一般现在时，there be“有”，根据“就近原则”，be动词应与a restaurant保持一致。故填is。 【67题详解】 句意：图书馆的开放时间是上午9点到下午5点。根据“from 9:00 a.m. ... 5:00 p.m.”可知，from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：图书馆后面有一个大型购物中心。根据“There is...”可知，此处指“一个大型购物中心”，large以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：人们可以在购物中心买到很多美味的食物、一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子。本题考查lots of“许多，大量”。故填of。 【70题详解】 句意：你想来这个社区吗？本文时态为一般现在时，主语是you，要借助助动词do构成一般疑问句，首字母大写。故填Do。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, I am Li Lei. I am a new student here. Nice to meet you. B: ____71____. I am Chen Jie. A: ____72____? B: I am from Beijing. And you? A: I am from Henan. ____73____? B: I am 13 years old. A: Me too. ____74____? B: I like playing basketball. A: That’s cool. Oh, look! Is that tall man our English teacher? B: ____75____. He is our Chinese teacher. A: Oh. I see. 【答案】71. Nice to meet you, too 72. Where are you from 73. How old are you 74. What’s your hobby/What sports do you like 75. No, he isn’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个新学生与同学初次见面的校园场景对话。 【71题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处应回应对方很高兴认识对方，故填Nice to meet you, too。 【72题详解】 根据“I am from Beijing.”可知，应询问对方来自哪里，故填Where are you from。 【73题详解】 根据“I am 13 years old.”可知，应询问对方多少岁，故填How old are you。 【74题详解】 根据“I like playing basketball.”可知，应询问对方的爱好，故填What’s your hobby/What sports do you like。 【75题详解】 根据“He is our Chinese teacher.”可知，此处应否定回答。故填No, he isn’t。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 假如你是李华，今年13岁，你的外国笔友Peter要来中国学习并住在你家。请根据下面的图片，写一封e-mail，介绍一些自己的情况。 提示： 1. 介绍一下你的个人情况，包含名字、爱好、年龄等； 2. 简单介绍一下家庭成员； 3. 介绍你的房间里至少三样物品的位置。 写作要求：1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me about yourself. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family. I’m Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. I like playing basketball and reading. There are five people in my family: my parents, my younger sister, my baby sister and me. We are very happy. In my room, a basketball is under the desk. The clock is on the desk. And a nice photo is on the wall. Please write to me soon and tell me about yourself. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己的名字、爱好、年龄等； 第二步、简单介绍一下家庭成员； 第三步、介绍自己房间里至少三样物品的位置。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②under the desk在桌子下 ③on the wall在墙上 [高分句型] There are five people in my family: my parents, my younger sister, my baby sister and me.(there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $