英语（人教版）-【智想教育】山西省2024-2025学年八年级上学期末教学质量监测试题 

智 姓名 准考证号 智想卓言® ZHI XIANG ZHUO YU 山西省2024一2025学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试 20分钟)。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分) 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅 图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A UGAR B SAL 2.A /'perpa(r)/ B /'pepa(r)/ /pop/ KMET 3.A B Sports Show SEPTEMBER AUGUST JULY 4.A 18 B 18 18 5. B 八年级英语（人教版） 第1页（共12页）》 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Quiet. B.Outgoing. C.Serious. 7.A.A doctor. B.A reporter. C.An engineer. 8.A.Every day. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a week. 9.A.To Beihai Park. B.To the Palace Museum. C.To Tian'anmen Square. 10.A.The new neighborhood is noisy B.The old neighborhood is bigger. C.He really likes the new neighborhood. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.Why did Helen come to China? A.To visit her friend.B.To try Chinese food. C.To learn Chinese culture. 12.How did Helen feel after she first arrived? A.Tired. B.Surprised. C.Happy. 13.Which cities did Helen visit? A.Beijing and Shanghai. B.Suzhou and Beijing. C.Shanghai and Hangzhou. 14.What was the most interesting to Helen? A.Wearing hanfu. B.Using phone apps C.Riding a shared bike. 15.What can we learn from the story? A.Helen had a wonderful trip in China. B.Helen came to China with her friend Lily. C.Helen's parents will visit Beijing next month. 八年级英语（人教版） 第2页（共12页） 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Make a prediction -What will our lives be like in 16 years? Special clothing will tell people about it if they have any 17 problem. David It's possible for everyone to live to be 100 years old. OCars will 18 with no drivers. Frank OThere will be less pollution in cities Robots will do 19 jobs. Kate People will 20 have friends in real life. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完 整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 ◆电◆◆◆China Mobile今 10:00 Good friends (3) Lingling Betty's birthday is coming.Are you going to her birthday party this Saturday? I'm afraid I won't.21 To Pingyao?Why? Lingling Are you going for the Pingyao International Photography Festival(平遥国际摄影节)？ Daming 22 I'm really interested in taking photos I see.Daming 23 I will buy a music CD as her birthday gift.And you? 24 She likes reading books Lingling Have a good time in Pingyao! 25 ©⊕ 八年级英语（人教版）】 第3页（共12页） 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一 个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I will never forget my experience as a volunteer (teacher in a village in Shanxi. In September,2023,I flew to Taiyuan with another three young teachers.Then Mrs. Wang took us to 26 the last bus to the village.On the way,Mrs.Wang said,"Most students are left-behind children(留守儿童).They live with their grandparents_27 their parents work far from home." When we arrived,it was already 7:30 pm."You are going to teach the 3rd and 4th graders.The students are 28 your coming.They will like you,"Mrs.Wang said. I taught my students English.I tried to make my class different and 29 by playing word games,doing role-play and so on.I was glad that they were very active in class and took each class 30.After class they would like to talk with me.They told me their dreams,shared their 31,and showed me their favorite books.We 32 each other,so I also told them much about myself like my family,my hobbies and my love for education. From the 33,I got to know that being a teacher is about more than just giving lessons一it is also about teaching good values(价值观).I believe those kids will have a good future. 26.A.stop B.drive C.catch 27.A.because B.though C.before 28.A.worrying about B.hearing from C.looking forward to 29.A.common B.interesting C.similar 30.A.easily B.clearly C.seriously 31.A.prizes B.hobbies C.reasons 32.A.trusted B.served C.touched 33.A.holiday B.experience C.competition 八年级英语（人教版） 第4页（共12页）】 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分， 共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Reading is very important.It can help students with their studies and open their eyes to the world.How to have a good reading habit? 32432994pa92u3w43a32a3w09242a32473a32222292993932a3a322323292a332933a9223a22298 A.Join a book club B.Set up reading plans C.Read“right books” D.Find a quiet reading space E.Make reading a daily habit 34 School students are usually busy,but it is possible for them to spend some time reading every day.They can read for 10 to 20 minutes.Usually reading before bedtime is a great way to develop a reading habit.If you can,try to read at the same time every day. 35 "Right books"here mean the books you are interested in.If a book is boring to you, reading will be meaningless.If you don't know what kind of books you like,go to libraries to find the answer or ask book lovers around for help. 36 When you find"right books",make reading plans.For example,write down when you start reading a book;how many pages you plan to read every day;how soon you plan to finish a book;how many books you plan to read each month and each year. 37 Many schools have a reading club.Joining a book club can arouse (your reading interest and then help you keep a reading habit.It is interesting to share and discuss it after you finish a book. 38 It's hard to do something well in a noisy place.So finding a quiet space for reading is very necessary.If you don't have a study,your bedroom is usually the best place for you to read. 八年级英语（人教版） 第5页（共12页） (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Both robotic dogs and cooking robots are getting more and more popular in China.Let's have a look! Robotic dogs Cooking robots Look at the robotic dog!It is If you eat out in taking things and rubbish(垃圾)at Beijing,you may see a new Mount Tai in Tai'an,Shandong. kind of cooking robots Many visitors are surprised to see These robots got their first it! business license(营业执照)in October,. In 2024.visitors made about 2024.With the license,robots can work in 24,000 tons of rubbish.The restaurants mountain is high and steep(陡的)， Years ago,many old robots could only so it's difficult to take rubbish down.Then the robotic dogs come cook simple food like cakes or noodles. The robots with licenses are much smarter. to help Each robotic dog is able to They can cook many kinds of food and take 30 to 40 kg.It can reach the even make new menus. top of the mountain in two hours. Now such robots are already working Usually it takes at restaurants in Haidian District,Beijing. people about 4 By the end of 2025,the robots will start hours to get to serving ice cream,drinks and salads at the top more restaurants in Beijing 39.The robotic dogs come to Mount Tai to A.pick up rubbish B.help people with their climb C.take rubbish down the mountain 40.The underlined word“They”refers to(指)“▲_”. A.many old robots B.the workers in restaurants C.the cooking robots with licenses 八年级英语（人教版） 第6页（共12页） 41.Both robotic dogs and cooking robots A A.are getting popular B.surprised many people C.must work with people 42.From the passage,we can learnA A.the robotic dog is friendly to people B.the cooking robots first appeared in Shandong C.more restaurants in Beijing will use the cooking robots 43.We can read this passage in the“▲_”part of a newspaper. A.Travel B.Science C.Culture (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 More and more people like to get close to nature to have fun or relax.Mountains, forests and parks are usually good places for them.However,34-year-old Jin Huilin likes to look for or enjoy stones (in mountains.He thinks stones are the best gifts from nature. Jin lives in Nanjing,Jiangsu.He knows many kinds of stones,such as Nanjing Yuhua stones,Taihu stones and Yingshi stones."I can't show my love for stones in words.They are very important to me,"he says.Of those stones Jin loves Nanjing Yuhua stones best. Nanjing Yuhua stones are a kind of stones in Nanjing.People also call them "Rain flower stones".On Saturday or Sunday Jin often goes to the market in Nanjing's Qingliangshan Park because people sell Yuhua stones there.He also likes to look for the stones in mining sites (or mountains in Nanjing. Such stones have different colors and patterns (which we can hardly see on other stones.Blue ones are Jin Huilin's favorite but it isn't so easy to find too many.He has many stones and puts them in some large boxes.He likes to enjoy them at night. "These stones keep me away from the worries of work or life.They tell me life should be colorful.That's why I say'Stones are the best gifts from nature',"he says. 八年级英语（人教版）第7页（共12页） 44.From the passage,what can we learn about Jin Huilin? ①His age ②His work ③His hobby A.①② B.②③ C.①③ 45.What BIG question can Paragraph 3 answer? A.Why does Jin like Yuhua stones? B.Where can Jin get Yuhua stones? C.What do Yuhua stones look like? 46.What is special about Yuhua stones? A.Their colors and patterns. B.Their shapes and colors. C.Their sizes and patterns. 47.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Yuhua stones are common in Nanjing B.It's easy for Jin to find blue Yuhua stones. C.Yuhua stones are an important part of Jin's life. 48.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To ask us to take up a hobby. B.To share Jin's story with us. C.To tell us to live a colorful life. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 For Chinese people,the Spring Festival Gala (is a very important event because it makes the Lunar New Year's Eve full of fun.It has been part of the festival for a long time. 49 There are many folk dances to show our rich culture.Some singers sing beautiful songs that can really touch our hearts.And the comedy shows are so funny that they make people laugh a lot.Many excellent artists from different places in our country come together to give this amazing show.50 This year,one of the most interesting things is the mascot(吉祥物)一Si Shengsheng. It came out on December 2,2024.It has both traditional Chinese things and special colors. 八年级英语（人教版）第8页（共12页）】 姓名 准考证号 The shape of it has something to do with traditional Chinese culture.51 Because it has the meaning of life and growth. 52 It will not only appear on the stage (of the gala to make the place more festive,but you can also see it on many things.53 If you have one,you will feel the happy Spring Festival more.It will be a thing that brings people together in this special time of the year. A.As for the color,it is mainly green. B.The gala has all kinds of wonderful shows. C.It looks like a big party for our eyes and ears. D.The mascot brings the festival feeling to everyone. E.Let's welcome the happy Year of the Snake together. F.For example,you can find lovely Si Shengsheng toys in shops. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 It is true that some students aren't good at math although they work really hard Usually they go to their teachers or classmates for help.Now doctors from learning difficulty clinics (can be of much help.Let's learn about such a clinic in Shanghai. A special clinic About the clinic O It opened on Oct 8,2024,in Shanghai; O It is open every Tuesday; ●If a student has problems with math and spatial skills(空间能力)，she or he can visit the clinic. ▲ Before helping the students,doctors first find out how good a student's math is; O Then they help to make math learning plans; O If necessary,they use special educational games to help the students. Chart I 八年级英语（人教版） 第9页（共12页） Such clinics are becoming common in big cities in China,like Beijing,Shanghai and Nanjing.However,experts think that these clinics may help students,but they can't turn them into excellent students.So are there any ways to improve our math? Math became much harder for me when I went to middle school.I tried to use the way excellent students learn math,but it didn't work. Later I started working on the textbook and did lots of math exercises. Now my math has improved a lot. Li Lei,a Grade 8 student I always listen carefully and take notes in class.I also write down the mistakes in my notebook and correct them carefully.What's more,I do many exercises about the mistakes.In my eyes,thinking,summarizing (and doing more exercises are the key to math learning.Now I do better in math. Wang Yan,a Grade7 student ChartⅡ Math is an important subject in middle school,high school and even university.Each of us should learn it well so that we can get better grades and go to our dream high schools. 54.When can students go to the clinic in Shanghai? 55.Fill in the blank▲_with a proper subtitle(合适的小标题). 56.How did Li Lei improve his math? 57.For Wang Yan,what is important in learning math? 58.Are you good at math?What will you do if you meet math problems? 八年级英语（人教版） 第10页（共12页） 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 I really like the book Demian.It tells the story of two boys Sinclair Book Sharing and his friend Demian.With the help of Demian,Sinclair finally finds DEMIAN true self.He learns more 59 himself and the world around him. 海米安 Along the way,Sinclair faces difficult problems and learns that life isn't always easy.How can we 60 our true selves?I think Demian can help us get the answer. The writer Hermann Hesse shows how Sinclair grows up in three steps.And each 61 is meaningful and educational.He writes,"A kid is like a bird.The bird fights its way out of the egg but finds the egg is the world.Growing up 62 full of difficulties and hopes."In fact,we need more than three steps to grow up. Demian is more than just a story.It helps us learn how to face the difficulties of life It's true that one can't really grow up 63 she or he has some difficult experiences. For us,the book is like a guidebook for life (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he invite wash happy work solve make month luck advise agree wonder Mr.Liu drives to a restaurant called Granny Wang's Dumpling.When he walks in, he sees his mom making dumplings with others.They are 64 talking about something,because he can hear them laughing.Mr.Liu's mom notices 65 while he is ordering food.She just smiles and keeps working.In fact,it's 66 for her to work here.Mr.Liu looks at his mom and thinks of something. Six 67 ago,his dad died.His mom was so sad that she always stayed at home Her friends 68 her to dinner parties,but she always refused.Mr.Liu asked her to take 八年级英语（人教版） 第11页（共12页） a trip,but she didn't take his 69.She even stopped cooking for her granddaughter Momo.She just stayed alone all day.Mr.Liu and his family wanted 70 the problem. Last month,Momo got a(n)71 idea when she was doing the dishes.She said to her parents,"Grandma is good at 72 dumplings.In the past,she always made them for Grandpa.Maybe she can 73 at Granny Wang's Dumpling.I believe she would be glad to go there..” Mr.Liu is happy that his mom finds her hobby and hope again. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 新的一年，新的起点，新的征程，新的希望。在2025年新春佳节来 临之际，你有什么新年愿望或新年计划呢？如加强身体锻炼，养成良好 NEW YEARS事 RESOLUTIONS 的生活习惯；参加学校社团活动，丰富自己的校园生活；更加努力地学 习，实现自己的梦想… 假如你是山西某中学的初二学生李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，和大家 分享你将在新的一年如何提升自我，让自己变得更好。 提示内容： 1.What are your New Year's resolutions?(At least two) 2.Why do you make such resolutions? 3.How will you keep them when you face difficulties? Word Bank self-improvement自我提升 good sleeping habits好的睡觉习惯 keep my resolutions坚持我的决心 要求： 1.短文需包含全部提示内容，可适当发挥（参考词汇仅供参考）； 2.词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 The 2025 Spring Festival is coming,and it's time to make New Year's resolutions. 八年级英语（人教版） 第12页（共12页）智 共同维护用卷环境，严禁将试卷、答案的电子版上传至各类网络平台以及除征订校以外 智想卓言 。版权所有，违者必究！ ZHI XIANG ZHUO YU 山西省2024一2025学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语人教版)参考答案及评分标准 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 CBCAB (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10ABCAA (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 BCCAA (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16.80/eighty 17.health 18.run 19.more 20.hardly (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21.I'm going to Pingyao then./I will go to Pingyao then./I'm going to Pingyao that day./I will go to Pingyao that day./... 22.Yes./Yes,I am./... 23.What birthday gift will you buy for Betty(her)?/What will you buy for Betty (her)?/... 24.I'll buy her a book(storybook)./I'll buy a book (storybook)for her./.. 25.Thank you./Thanks./... (评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以5个小题 为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符合上下文， 得0分。) 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26-29 CACB 30-33 CBAB (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 七、阅读理解(34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A)34-38 ECBAD (B)39-43 CCACB (C)44-48 CBACB (D)49-53 BCADF (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) (E) 54.On Tuesday./Every Tuesday./.. 55.How does the clinic help the students?/How do doctors help the students?/What do doctors do to help the students?/... 56.By working on the textbook and doing lots of math exercises./He worked on the textbook and did lots of math exercises. 57.Thinking,summarizing and doing more exercises./.. 58.Yes,I am./No,I am not./..I will turn to my math teacher for help because he can always give me some good learning methods.(3)/I will use the Internet to help solve the problems.(2)/I will ask my classmates for help.(1) (评分标准：只要所给答案符合要求，且表述无误，即可得满分；如所给答案符合要求，但表述有误，以5 个小题为单位，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分，语法错误累计两处扣1分。第58小题为开 放性试题，第一问1分；第二问3分。第一问：只要写出自己的观点，且表达正确即可得1分；第二问：分 四个层次给分：能写出自己想说的话，且理由充分、表达高级，总词数不少于8个单词，可得3分：能写出 自己想说的话，但表达不高级，可得2分；抄原文或只是简单表述观点，可得1分；答案内容与题目无关， 得0分。) 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A)59.about 60.find/be 61.step 62.1 63.until/unless (B)64.happily 65.him 66.lucky 67.months 68.invited 69.advice 70.to solve 71.wonderful 72.making 73.work (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。 九、书面表达（共15分） One possible version: The 2025 Spring Festival is coming,and it's time to make New Year's resolutions.This year,I will make three resolutions to better myself.They all have to do with self-improvement. The first one is about my studies.I find English is a little bit difficult for me,so I decide to work harder on it.I will listen carefully in class and take my homework seriously.The second resolution is to have good sleeping habits.I used to go to bed very late at night.This year I will get up and go to bed early every day.On weekends,I will not stay up late watching TV.Joining the school basketball team is my last resolution.I'm good at playing basketball,but I was too shy to join the team in the past.This year I will make a change.This way,I can become outgoing. I know it will not be easy in the beginning and I may meet some difficuties,but I believe I can keep my resolutions. 评分标准： 本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的准确性、连贯 性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档(13~15分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误(1个句子结 构、时态、语态等方面的错误或1~2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错 2 误)，但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、内容 充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法 结构或词汇方面的错误(2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3~4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼 写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分， 使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分)漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些语法 结构或词汇方面的错误(3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或5~6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼 写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分、 内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档(46分)漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的 错误(4个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或7~8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小 写等方面的错误)，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚 传达。 第一档(03分)明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误 (5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或9个以上名词复数第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、 大小写等方面的错误)，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注： 1评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.词数少于70的，从总分中扣去1分。 3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1~2分。 听力材料 一、情景反应 1.W:Frank,don't put too much salt into the soup. M:OK,Mom. 2.M:Gina,can you say this word in English? W:Yes,it's pepper.I like to eat green peppers. 3.W:What kind of shows do you like? M:Sports shows. 4.M:Do you know when Nick plans to have his birthday party? W:Yes,he plans to have it on September 18. 5.W:Nana isn't at home.She is running in the park M:OK.I will call her later. 二、对话理解 6.M:Kate,is your younger sister as outgoing as you? W:No,she is shy and quiet. Q:What is Kate's younger sister like? 7.W:Jeff,your parents want you to be a doctor in the future,right? M:Yes,but I want to be a reporter. Q:What does Jeff want to be in the future? 8.M:Mrs.Li,how do you keep healthy? W:I run every day and swim twice a week. Q:How often does Mrs.Li swim? 9.W:Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? M:Yes.I visited the Palace Museum on Saturday and went to Beihai Park on Sunday. Q:Where did the boy go last Sunday? 10.W:Mike,your new neighborhood is big with so many shops and restaurants. M:But it is not so quiet as my old one. Q:What does Mike mean? 三、语篇理解 "Chinese food drives me to fly to China,"said 24-year-old Helen.She comes from London and visited China in July,2024 for the first time.However,after arriving,she found much more than just delicious food. Helen arrived in Shanghai by plane on July 13.She felt happy because her Chinese friend Lily was waiting for her.Lily took her to visit Shanghai,Hangzhou and Suzhou during her 6-day stay in China. "I visited some places of interest and enjoyed delicious food.They all tasted nice!I also wore hanfi It was the most interesting,"said Helen.With the help of Lily,Helen had many apps like WeChat,Meituan and Alipay on her smartphone."With my phone,I can do much more things here than in our country.For example,I can buy food;I can take the subway and ride a shared bike,"Helen told her parents on the phone. The exciting trip to China brought Helen lots of surprises and fun.She found Chinese people are more friendly than she thought.Helen hopes to visit Beijing with her parents soon. 四、听力填空 Mr.Li wants his students to make a prediction about the future."What do you think our lives will be like in 80 years?"Mr.Li asks his students.Here are some answers. David says,"Everyone will wear a piece of special clothing.If people have any health problem,the clothing will tell them at once.And it's possible for everyone to live to be 100 years old." Frank is interested in many kinds of cars.He says,"In 80 years,cars will run with no drivers,so it will not be necessary for people to learn how to drive.Also,there will be less pollution in cities because all cars will run on electricity.And the cars will run much more quickly than those of today." Kate thinks robots will take our place to do more jobs,such as preparing three meals each day, teaching students and working in factories.She also believes that people will spend most of their time in the online world then.They will hardly have friends in real life. What is your prediction about the future? 答案解析 21.I'm going to Pingyao then./I will go to Pingyao then./I'm going to Pingyao that day./I will go to Pingyao that day../.【解析】根据上下句可知，此处说明自己那天要去平遥。 22.Yes./Yes,Iam./.【解析】根据上下文可知，此处应作出肯定回答。 23.What birthday gift will you buy for Betty(her)?/What will you buy for Betty(her)?/.【解析】根据 下句可知，此处询问给Bety买什么生日礼物。 24.I'll buy her a book(storybook)./I'll buy a book(storybook)for her./.【解析】根据上下文可知，此 处回答给Bety买什么生日礼物。 25.Thank you./Thanks./.【解析】根据上句可知，此处向对方表达感谢。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在山西一个乡村当志愿教师的经历。 26.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。stop(使)停止；drive开车；catch赶上。句意：然后王老师带我们去 赶最后一班去村里的公交车。故选C。 27.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。because因为；though尽管；before在…之前。句意：他们和爷爷 奶奶住在一起，因为他们的父母在离家很远的地方工作。故选A。 28.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。worrying about担心；hearing from收到某人的来信；looking forward to期待。句意：学生们期待着你们的到来。故选C。 29.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。common普通的；interesting有趣的；similar相似的。句意：我试 着通过玩文字游戏、角色扮演等活动让我的课堂变得不同和有趣。故选B。 30.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。easily容易地：clearly清楚地；seriously认真地。句意：我很高兴他 们在课堂上很活跃，认真对待每一节课。故选C。 3l.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。prizes奖品；hobbies爱好；reasons:理由。句意：他们告诉我他们的 梦想，分享他们的爱好，给我看他们最喜欢的书。故选B。 32.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。trusted信任；served接待，服务；touched感动。句意：我们彼此信 任，所以我也告诉了他们很多关于我自己的事情，比如我的家庭和我对教育的热爱。故选A。 33.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。holiday假日；experience经历；competition比赛。句意：从这次的 经历中，我开始明白，作为一名教师不仅仅是上课，还包括传授良好的价值观。故选B。 (A) 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何养成良好的阅读习惯。 34.E【解析】本段主要与建议每天抽时间阅读，养成阅读的习惯有关。故选E。 35.C【解析】本段主要与建议阅读正确的书籍，也就是自己感兴趣的书籍有关。故选C。 36.B【解析】本段主要与建议做阅读计划有关。故选B。 37.A【解析】本段主要与建议加入阅读俱乐部有关。故选A。 38.D【解析】本段主要与建议选择安静的地方来阅读有关。故选D。 (B) 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了搬运工机器狗以及烹饪机器人的相关情况。 39.C【解析】细节理解题。根据左侧表格中的“.soit's difficult to take rubbish down.Then the robotic dogs come to help.”可知答案。故选C。 40.C【解析】代词指代题。根据右侧表格中的“The robots with licenses are much smarter..They can cook many kinds of food and even make new menus.”可知，有营业执照的机器人更聪明，它们会做 的食物更多，甚至还会制作新菜谱。故选C。 4l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Both robotic dogs and cooking robots are getting more and more popular in China.”可知答案。故选A。 42.C【解析】推理判断题。根据右侧表格中的“By the end of2025,the robots will start serving ice cream,drinks and salads at more restaurants in Beijing.”可知答案。故选C。 43.B【解析】文章来源题。这篇材料主要介绍了两种机器人，与科学有关。故选B。 (C) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位来自南京的靳先生和雨花石的故事。 44.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However,34-year-old Jin Huilin likes to look for or enjoy stones in mountains.”可知答案。故选C。 45.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知，靳先生可以在南京清凉山公园的雨花石市场买 到雨花石，还可以在南京的矿区和山上找到雨花石。故选B。 46.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Such stones have different colors and patterns.”可知，雨 花石的特别之处在于它有各种各样的颜色和图案。故选A。 47.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“He has many stones and puts them in some large boxes. He likes to enjoy them at night."可知，雨花石在靳先生的生活中很重要。故选C。 48.B【解析】写作意图题。本文主要和我们分享了一位来自南京的靳先生和雨花石的故事。故选B。 (D) 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。◆文章主要介绍了春晚以及2025年春晚吉祥物的相关情况。 49.B【解析】根据空后句“There are many folk dances to show our rich culture..”可知，此处介绍春晚的 节目。故选B。 50.C【解析】根据上文可知，此处总结春晚就像一个盛大的聚会，给我们带来了欢乐。故选C。 5l.A【解析】根据空后句“Because it has the meaning of life and growth.”可知，此处应介绍春晚吉祥物 已升升的颜色。故选A。 52.D【解析】根据空后句“It will not only appear on the stage of the gala to make the place more festive, but you can also see it on many things.”可知，此处应介绍春晚吉祥物的作用。故选D。 53.F【解析】根据空前句“..but you can also see it on many things.”可知，此处介绍可以在商店找到春 晚吉祥物玩具。故选F。 (E) 【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主要介绍了上海一家医院开设了学习困难门诊以及 学习数学的方法。 54.On Tuesday../Every Tuesday../…【解析】根据表一中的“It is open every Tuesday.”可知答案。 55.How does the clinic help the students?/How do doctors help the students?/What do doctors do to help the students?/..【解析】表格一中最后三句主要介绍了（诊所）医生们是如何帮助学生的。 56.By working on the textbook and doing lots of math exercises./He worked on the textbook and did lots of math exercises..【解析】根据表二可知，李磊是通过研究课本和做大量的数学练习来提高数 学的。 6 57.Thinking,.summarizing and doing more exercises./.【解析】根据表二中王燕说的话“In my eyes, thinking,summarizing and doing more exercises are the key to math learning.”可知答案。 58.Yes,I am.No,I am not./..I will turn to my math teacher for help because he can always give me some good learning methods.I will use the Internet to help solve the problems.I will ask my classmates for help..【解析】本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《德米安》这本书的故事梗概以及给我们的 启示。 59.about【解析】考查介词。句意：他对自己和周围的世界有了更多的了解。故填about。 60.find/be【解析】考查动词。句意：我们如何能找到/做真实的自己？故填find/be。 6l.step【解析】考查名词。句意：每一个阶段都是有意义和教育性的。故填step。 62.is【解析】考查be动词。句意：成长充满了困难和希望。be full of充满。故填is。 3.until./unless【解析】考查连词。句意：的确，一个人只有经历过困难才会真正成长。故填until/ unless 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了刘先生的母亲在他父亲去世后一直很悲伤，后 来在王奶奶饺子馆工作后变得开心起来的故事。 64.happily【解析】考查副词。句意：他们在开心地谈论一些事情，因为他能听到他们的笑声。此处 用副词修饰动词。故填happily。 65.him【解析】考查代词。句意：刘先生的妈妈在他点菜的时候发现了他。故填him。 66.ucky【解析】考查形容词。句意：事实上，她在这里工作是幸运的。故填lucky。 67.months【解析】考查名词。句意：六个月前，他的父亲去世了。此处需用可数名词的复数形式。 故填months。 68.invited【解析】考查动词。句意：她的朋友邀请她参加聚会，但她总是拒绝。此处在讲述过去的 事情，时态为一般过去时。故填invited。 69.advice【解析】考查名词。句意：刘先生让她去旅行，但她没有听取他的建议。take one's advice 听取某人的建议。故填advice。. 70.to solve【解析】考查动词。句意：刘先生和他的家人想要解决这个问题。want to do sth.想要做 某事。故填to solve 7l.wonderful【解析】考查形容词。句意：上个月，沫沫在洗碗的时候想到了一个很棒的主意。此处 用形容词作定语。故填wonderful。. 72.making【解析】考查动词。句意：她对父母说：“我奶奶擅长做饺子.”。be good at doing sth..擅 长做某事。故填making。 73.wok【解析】考查动词。句意：也许她可以在王奶奶饺子馆工作。情态动词can后接动词原形。 故填work。 个