第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下） Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了八年级下册Unit 5核心考点，紧密对接中考说明，聚焦词汇辨析、固定搭配、句型转换等高频考查内容，如invite的词性转换与用法搭配、seem的多句型转换、lonely与alone的词义辨析等，通过教材原句解析、例句示范及针对性练习，归纳完形填空、语法填空等常考题型的解题要点。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+实战训练+思维引导”的备考模式，如通过seem to do sth.与It seems that从句的转换训练，示范句型转换题的解题步骤，结合lonely与alone的对比表格培养学生分析差异的思维品质。配套随堂检测的完形填空、句子翻译等题型，帮助学生提升语言运用能力，教师可借助资料系统规划复习，确保中考冲刺阶段高效提分。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级(下) Unit 5 3 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P60~P63 invite的用法【invite(v.)→invitation(n.)邀请； 请柬】(Topic 1) My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. 我的父母想要邀请你的父母去看电影。(P1) 4 1.Judy was the best dancer in our school, so she received an __________ (invite) to a dance. 2.They invited us _________ (share) our travel experiences during the cultural exchange meeting. invitation to share 5 seem的用法(Topic 1) He seems a little unhappy. 他似乎有点儿不开心。(P3) 6 seem to do sth. 和 It seems/seemed that… 从句可以进行转换。如： It seems that she is happy.=She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心。 7 3.犯错可能看起来像是失败，但它给了你学习和下次做得更好的机会。 Making a mistake might ______ _____ a failure, but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time. seem like 4.你看起来很紧张。深呼吸，你会感到放松。 It _______ _____ you are very nervous. Take a deep breath, and you will feel relaxed. seems that 5.The children seemed to be ______ (tire) after playing outside all afternoon. 6.He seems _________ (know) everything. We all admire him for his rich knowledge. tired to know 8 辨析lonely与alone(Topic 1) The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children. 这位父亲很孤独，经常因为吵闹的孩子们而生气。(P5) 辨析 含义及用法 lonely 形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调内心的寂寞和孤单，常 在句中作表语。 形容词，意为“荒凉的”，修饰地点名词，常在句中作定语或表 语。 alone 形容词，意为“单独的，独自的”，在句中作表语。 副词，意为“独自，单独”，相当于by oneself，在句中作状语。 9 A. alone B. lonely C. loneliness Everyone needs friends. It is nice to have a friend to talk to and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be 7. ___. We don't always want people around. But we may feel 8. ___ if we don't have a friend. A B I'm the only child in my family, so I often feel 9. ___. Then my mother bought me a little dog. Although I stay at home 10. ___ as before, I feel happier with my little dog. B A 10 strict的用法(Topic 2) She is very strict with herself. 她对自己要求很严格。(P9) 11 11.如果你想进医学院，你应该严格要求自己。 You should be ______ ______ yourself if you want to get into medical school. strict with 12.小时候，父母对就寝时间要求很严格。 My parents were ______ _________ bedtime when I was a child. strict in/about 12 辨析deal with与do with(Topic 2) If you don't know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. 如果你不知道怎么处理这些问题，你可以从杰夫身 上学到一些东西。(P16) 辨析 含义 用法 deal with 处理；应付 强调处理的方式、方法，常与疑问词 how连用。 do with 处理；安置； 应付 强调处理的对象，常与疑问词what连 用。 13 13.他不知道该做什么，所以他向他的老师寻求建议。 He didn't know what to ____ ______ it, so he asked his teacher for advice. do with 14.学会正确地处理负面情绪，我们会变得更自信。 Learn to _____ ______ bad feelings properly, and we will become more confident. deal with 14 辨析proud与pride(Topic 3) Let's show him that we are proud of him. 让我们向他表明我们为他感 到骄傲。(P19) 15 辨析 含义及用法 proud 形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”。 ①be proud of (doing) sth. 意为“为(做)某事感到自豪/骄傲” ②be proud to do sth. 意为“做某事很自豪” ③be proud that... 很自豪…… pride 名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”。 ①take pride in 意为“为……感到自豪” ②the pride of 意为“……的骄傲” 16 15.所有的运动员都以代表祖国参赛为荣，他们希望自己能赢。 All the players are proud ___ _____ for their motherland and they hope they can win. to play 16.We took pride in __________ (we) when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain. 17.The nurse takes ______ (proud) in remembering every patient's name and medical history. 18.He was proud of _______ (fix) the broken bicycle all by himself, without any help from adults. ourselves pride fixing 17 辨析fill with/be filled with, fill…with…与be full of [2023省一模68题] (Topic 3) I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. 我感到非常孤独，我的眼 里充满了泪水。(P21)#1 辨析 含义及用法 例句 fill with/be filled with 意为“装满……”，be filled with 是fill…with… 的被动语态。 The box is filled with apples. 箱子里装满了苹果。 18 辨析 含义及用法 例句 fill…with … 意为“用……把……装满”， 强调动作。 The little kid filled the box with his toys.小家伙用他的玩具把盒子 装满了。 be full of 意为“装满……的；充 满……的”，强调状态。 Her eyes are full of tears. 她的眼 里充满了泪水。 续表 19 19.辛迪总是精力充沛，因为她每天都做运动。 Cindy is always _____ ___ energy because she takes exercise every day. full of 20.只有空杯子里装的水最多，所以记住要像一无所知一样学习。 Only empty cups can be ______ ______ the most water, so remember to learn just like you know nothing. filled with 21.Mo Yan is one of my favorite writers because his novels ____ (be) full of imagination. 22.A friend is someone who _____ (fill) our lives with beauty, joy, help and encouragement. are fills 20 have+n.+(in) doing sth.(Topic 3) I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night. 我感到紧张，并且 我晚上难以入睡。(P21) 21 23.即使我们在处理这个问题上有很大的困难，我们仍然需要保持希望。 Even though we are having great difficulty ________ ______ the problem, we still need to keep our hope alive. dealing with 24.You've practiced the dance for weeks. I'm sure you'll have luck in _________ (win) the talent show! 25.You'd better eat more healthy food, or you will have trouble ________ (stay) fit. winning staying 22 辨析loud, loudly与aloud(Topic 3) When I'm doing my homework, I hate loud noise. 当我做作业时，我讨 厌嘈杂的噪音。(P22)#1 辨析 含义及用法 loud (adv./ adj.) “响亮的(地)；大声的(地)”，侧重发出的音量大、传得远，一般 用来修饰speak, talk, laugh等动词。有比较级形式。 loudly (adv.) “喧闹地；大声地；响亮地”，含有“喧闹”之意，常与ring, knock 等动词连用，放在动词前后均可。 23 辨析 含义及用法 aloud (adv.) “大声地；出声地”，强调把话大声说出来，让别人听见，通常与 read， speak等动词连用。 续表 如： The old man is completely deaf, so he won't be able to hear you no matter how loud you speak. 这位老人完全聋了，所以不管你说话 声音多大，他都听不到。#1.1.1 26.Actions speak _______ (loud) than words. We should do less talking and more work. 27.The audience cheered _______ (loud) when their team scored the winning goal. 28.Reading bedtime stories _______ (loud) not only helps children fall asleep but also improves their language skills. louder loudly aloud 25 A. loud B. louder C. aloud D. loudly During the English class, the teacher asked us to read the poem 29.___. One student read in a 30. ___ voice, almost shouting. The teacher then reminded us to speak 31. ___ but clearly, without making noises to disturb others. C A D 26 1. 连系动词+形容词 2. 原因状语从句(because)［详见本书P142］ 3.同级比较(as… as…/so… as…)［详见本书P99］ 4.基本句型［详见本书P71］ 27 一、完形第一节 A. with B. how C. on D. and E. for F. a Sometimes, on rainy days, your mood (情绪) level is lower than that on bright, sunny days. Would you like to know more about 1. ___ the weather can affect your feelings?#1.1 B 28 A. with B. how C. on D. and E. for F. a According to a recent study, there's a connection between weather and moods. Going to 2. ___ warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. However, very hot weather can make us feel more tired 3. ___ bored, making our moods lower.#1.2 F D 29 A. with B. how C. on D. and E. for F. a In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside. Maybe the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected 4. ___ the beach, funny outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day.#1.3 A 30 A. with B. how C. on D. and E. for F. a The best temperature 5. ___ us is about 22.2 . To improve moods, we had better spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. In fact, nobody really likes to be inside when spring time arrives.#1.4 E 31 二、句子翻译 有效的情绪管理是学生面对挫折、适应环境的基础，能够帮助我们保 持平静，解决问题。你校将举行题为“Control Emotion and Solve Problems”的成长分享，请你完成以下发言稿。 32 1.坏情绪对你和你周围的人来说都很难应对。然而，人们不可能一直快乐， 有坏情绪是正常的。 Bad moods can be difficult for you and the people around you to _____ ______. However, people can't be happy all the time, and it is normal to have bad moods. deal with 2.改善情绪的最佳方法因人而异，但我们可以做一些尝试。 The _____ ____________ to improve moods changes from person to person, but we can try something. best way/method 33 3.锻炼和情绪之间有很强的关系。大多数人在锻炼5分钟后情绪就会得到改善。 _______ ___ a strong relation between exercise and moods. Most people experience an improved mood within 5 minutes of exercise. There is 4.做一些你喜欢的事情会减少你的压力，从而改善你的情绪。所以想想什 么能让你感到快乐，然后允许自己去做。 Doing something you enjoy will improve your mood by reducing your stress. So ______ _______ what makes you feel happy and allow yourself to do that thing. think about 34 5.当你饿的时候，你很容易生气。所以食物和情绪有关。吃一顿健康的饭 可以让你感觉更健康、更快乐。 When you are hungry, ____ _____ for you to get angry. So food has something to do with moods. Eating a healthy meal can make you feel healthier and happier. it's easy 35 三、语法填空 Being angry is very normal in our life. However, anger is not a good 1. _______ (feel) at all. It can make us feel 2. ______________ (comfortable) and get in bad moods. And most people choose to hide their 3. _______ (angry). A research shows that this can 4. _________ (serious) affect (影响) our health.#1 feeling uncomfortable anger seriously 36 Is it 5. ________ (help) for us to shout or break things when we get angry? The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us 6. _______ (get) on well with the people around us. The more time we keep angry, the 7. _______ (bad) result we'll get. We should deal with our anger in a proper way. Here are some suggestions. First, be clear about what made us angry. Anger can 8. ___________ (cause) by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. 9.________ (two), pay more attention to those everyday things that may helpful to get worse be caused Second 37 make us angry. A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can calm 10. __________ (we) down and feel better. What's more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging (慢跑) and swimming can also help us deal with anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and our life will be better.#1.1.2 ourselves $