第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下） Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级(下) Unit 6 3 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P25~P29 辨析in front of与in the front of(Topic 1) There's a tree in front of it. 在它前面有一棵树。(P30) 4 1. in front意为“在前面”，后面不加宾语。 2. in front of的反义词为behind，表示“在……后面”。 3. in the front of的反义词组为at the back of…，表示“在……的后部”。 5 1.我爷爷走得很慢，我不得不在前面等他。 My grandfather walked slowly and I had to wait for him ___ ______. in front A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of When I was young, I always sat quietly 2. ___ the classroom. I was so shy that I couldn't talk to anyone. To help me, Mom asked me to take part in an English speech competition. She asked me to practice on the square 3. ___ my house to overcome my shyness. At last, I did well in the competition and won first prize. Thanks to Mom, I am confident now. C B 6 辨析a lot of/lots of与a lot [2023.70] (Topic 2) There are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in our community. 在我们社区有很多高楼和小花园。(P39) 辨析 含义及用法 a lot of = lots of 意为“很多，许多”。表数量，既可修饰可数名词 (相当于many/a number of/quite a few)，又可修饰不可数 名词(相当于much)。 a lot 意为“非常，很”。表程度，修饰动词、形容词或副词的比 较级(相当于much)。 7 A. a few B. a lot C. a lot of This spring I decided to plant 4. ___ flowers in my backyard. At first I worried 5. ___ about doing it wrong, but my neighbor gave me some good advice. Now I enjoy spending time caring for my new garden. C B 8 turn的用法(Topic 3) Go along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing. 沿着新华 街直走，然后在第一个十字路口右转。(P43) 9 turn的其他相关短语 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是 turn up 调大(音量)；出现 turn down 调小(音量)；拒绝 turn… into… 把……变成…… 10 6.昨晚天气突然变冷了，现在我们需要在外面穿夹克。 The weather ________ _____ suddenly last night, and now we need to wear jackets outside. turned cold 7.在英语课上，我们经常轮流在同学面前演讲。 We often take turns ___ __________ a speech in front of the classmates in English lessons. to give/make 8.为了节约能源，我们离开教室时应该关灯。 To save energy, we should ______ ____ the lights when we leave the classroom. turn off 11 9.由于莉莉要准备演讲比赛，她拒绝了朋友的邀请。 As Lily had to prepare for a speech competition, she ________ ______ her friend's invitation. turned down 10.I need to come to school early today because it's ____ (I) turn to clean the classroom. my 12 辨析across, cross, over, through与past (Topic 3) Go across the bridge. 穿过这座桥。(P43)#1 辨析 含义及用法 示例 across (prep.) 意为“过，穿过”，常与go或walk连 用，着重指从表面的一边到另一边。 常和street, road, bridge等搭配。 go across the street 过马路 cross (v.) 意为“横过，越过”，相当于go across。 cross the road 过马路 13 辨析 含义及用法 示例 over (prep.) 意为“横过，越过”，指从上方经过、 跨越。 jump over the fence 跳过篱笆 through (prep.) 意为“穿过；通过”，常与go或walk连 用，指从空间内部通过。常和window, forest, door等搭配。 go through the forest 穿过森林 past (prep.) 意为“经过”，指从旁边经过，go past 相当于动词pass。 go past the office 经过办公室 续表 14 A. across B. cross C. through D. over E. past F. by My mom always reminds me to be careful when I 11. ___ the street. Yesterday I went to the supermarket on foot to buy some things. In order to get to the supermarket quickly, I decided to go 12. ___ a tunnel (地下通道) first. And then I needed to go 13. ___ a crossing. Suddenly, something happened. I walked into a stranger when I called my friend. I said sorry to him and told myself that I must be careful. But when I walked 14. ___ the bank beside the supermarket, I fell down, because there was a cute bird that was flying the 15. ___bank and I looked it up. B C A E D 15 It's+adj.+(for/of sb.)+to do sth. 句型 [2次] (Topic 3) Last, it's good to help children and old people cross the street. 最后， 帮助老人和小孩过马路是好的。(P47) It's+adj.+to do sth.句型 It's+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……，it是形式主语，to do sth. 为真正的主 语。 It's+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 句型 16 句型 含义 用法 It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人 来说是…… 形容词描述事物的特征、状态等，如 easy, hard, important等。 It's+adj.+of sb.+ to do sth. 某人做某事真 是太…… 形容词描述行为者的性格、品质等，如 kind, clever, nice, careful等。 17 16.初学者不经过练习很难迅速掌握一门新语言。 _____ _________ for beginners to master a new language quickly without any practice. It's difficult A. of B. from C. for D. to Failure is everywhere in our life. It's normal 17. ___ feel sad after you fail to do something. When we feel sad, we also learn something painful but important. So it's necessary 18. ___ us to accept sad feelings. At the same time, it's wise 19. ___ us to learn how to deal with them. D C A 18 1. there be句型(there is/are)［详见本书P136］ 2. 方位介词［详见本书P121］ 3. 祈使句［详见本书P134］ 19 一、完形第一节 A. an B. to C. along D. the E. on F. if Hello, I'm Li Nan. I live with my parents in Yushui Park. It is a large and beautiful community on Binhe Road. You can take a bus and get off at Binhe Stop 1. ___ you want to visit me. And then you can walk 2. ___ Binhe Road and find our community on your right. There are 9 tall buildings in it. I live on the third floor of Building 3.#1.1 F C 20 A. an B. to C. along D. the E. on F. if There is a busy area in our community. We call it Haochi Center. You can buy and enjoy delicious food here. There are lots of stores and restaurants 3. ___ the left side of the community. A big supermarket stands at the center, and my mother often buys all kinds of things there. There is a gym close 4. ___ the supermarket. Many people go there to play sports. I like playing ping-pong with my parents in 5. ___ gym, too. It is a good place to have fun.#1.2 E B D 21 A. an B. to C. along D. the E. on F. if People in our community are all kind. We often help each other. I hope you can visit our community and play with me.#1.3 22 二、句子翻译 近来，很多外国友人到贵州来旅游，品尝各种美食，但是他们不知道怎么 去往目的地。请你帮忙完成下面的攻略，给问路和指路提供一些建议。 1.有时候我们需要向别人问路，或告诉别人怎么去一个地方。 Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others _____ ___ go to one place. how to 23 2.当你问路时，礼貌地询问是非常重要的。你可以说“打扰一下”和“谢谢”。 When you ask the way, _______ ________ is very important. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. asking politely 3.要清楚地告诉对方你要去哪里。确保对方知道你在说什么。 Tell the person clearly where you want to go. Be sure the person knows what you ____ _______. are saying 24 4.如何给别人指路呢?首先，使用简单的词汇。 How to show the way to others? First, _____ _______ words. use simple 5.其次，找到这个地方的一些显著特征。比如，这个地方附近有一条河。 Second, find some marked features of the place. For example, ______ ___ a river near the place. there is 25 三、语法填空 In Shenzhen, many rooftops become sky farms. On the sky farms, people grow flowers, fruit, and vegetables. 1. _______ (this) farms help people get close to nature in the city. At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there's a special sky farm. It doesn't use earth. 2. _________ (work) grow plants in special water solutions (溶液). The farm 3. ________ (open) in 2024 and worked with local communities and schools to help people learn about plants. These Workers opened 26 If you stay at a hotel (酒店) and you can pick fresh herbs (草料) on a sky farm on its roof. How 4. ___________ (wonder) it will be! 5. ________ (visit) can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer. And the herbs can 6. _________(use) to cook special dishes then. Even schools are joining the fun. One school has 7. ______(build) a rooftop garden for learning. Students can take part in farming activities as part of 8. ______ (they) labour practice classes. Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don't teach in a classroom. wonderful Visitors be used built their “I can watch how the seeds sprout (种子发芽) and grow little by little. It 9. _____(feel) great,” she says. But it's not just farms up there. Some rooftops 10. _______ (final) turn into coffee shops, outdoor movie theaters, and even places to camp! These special rooftops are like sky gardens for city people to enjoy nature and learn new things, high above the busy streets below.#4 feels finally $