九年级(上)Unit 4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年英语课堂精讲册（仁爱版 贵州专用）

九年级（上)Unit4 温馨提示：请先完成教材词汇默写册P70~P73 阶情境溯源过考点 考点①weigh的用法[Unit4P3] 基础单词用法 weigh是动词，意为“重，有…重”。 ⊙教材情境溯源 weigh的名词形式为weight,意为“重量；分 1.During my 8th grade,I went through many 量”，是不可数名词，常见短语： changes.As I was growing taller,I was gaining (weigh)quickly.[新八（上）U4] ①put on weight增重 ①拓展训川练 ②lose weight减肥 2.你昨天和妈妈一起买的那个西瓜有多重？ 对重量提问可用以下三种句型： is the watermelon you ①How heavy is/are+某物？ bought with your mom yesterday? 3.不要吃太多甜食，否则你很容易长胖。 ②How much do/does+某物+weigh? Don't eat too much sweet food,or you will ③What is the weight of+某物？ weight easily 考点2 doubt的用法[Unit4P101] 基础单词用法 without doubt/there's no ⊙教材情境溯源 n doubt that..毫无疑问. 疑惑 A.if B.that (be)in doubt犹豫不决；拿 不准：不确定 4.There is no doubt computers are very doubt 用在肯定句中时，后接f useful in technology and business..[九（上）U4] v. 或whether引导的从句 5.I once doubted I could finish the math 怀疑 用在否定句或疑问句中时， project on time,but with my teacher's help,I 后接that从句 finally made it. 考点3warn的用法[Unit4PI03] 基础单词用法 warn sb..(nod)to do sth.警告某人 ⊙教情境溯源 (不要)做某事 6.The teacher warns the students not warn sb.of/about sth.提醒某人注 warn 意某事/某物 (swim)in the river.[新八（上）U5] v.警告， ⊙拓展训练 告诚 warn sb.against(doing)sth.警告/ 提醒某人当心/提防/（不要做）某事 7.Parents always warn their children against warn sb.+that从句警告/告诫某 人… share)personal information online with strangers 如：Our teacher warned us not to share too much 8.地震总是突然发生，因此很难提前提醒人们。 personal information online.我们的老师告诫我们， Earthquakes always happen suddenly,so it is 不要在网上过多地透露个人隐私信息。 difficult people early. 75 考点4 be made短语小结[Unit4P81] 进阶词汇辨析 ⊙拓展训练 be made of be made from 由…制成（能看 由…制成 9.A.of B.from C.in D.by E.into F.up 出原材料) (看不出原材料) Look at this kite.It is made silk be made be made insp.产于 be made bysh.由 and bamboo.My grandmother made it for me. 某地 短语 某人制成 She is really talented.The wine which is made sth.be made be made into sth. upof某物由… grapes is made her too. 被制成某物 (某几部分)组成 Have you seen the flowers there?They are collected by my grandmother and they will be w如：This pen holder is made of bamboo-一we can still made flower cakes.Though they won't see the clear lines of the bamboo.这个笔筒是竹子 be made Yunnan,I am sure they will 做的，我们还能看到竹子清晰的纹路。 be delicious. 考点5辨析besides,except,but与except for[Unit4PIo1] 选阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 ⊙拓展训练 ①介词，意为“除…之外（还）”，包含 10.A.Besides B.except for C.except D.but besides 在整体之内，与整体是一种累加关系。 Our class danced in the music festival in ②副词，意为“而且，再说”。 our school last week.Every dancer was in blue 介词，意为“除…之外”，不包含在整 Kate,the leader dancer.She wore a except 体之内，与整体是一种排除关系 white dress. being the leader 连词，意为“除…之外”，常与 dancer,she also needed to explain why we but nobody,nothing,no等词连用。 chose blue clothes.Before it was our turn,we 介词短语，意为“除…之外”，表示对 did nothing wait.When we were except for 整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定 performing,we all tried our best.It turned out 起到部分修正作用。 to be a success a few wrong steps. 阶 深挖教材链中考 [.补全英语译文同2025年真题考查形式 2.卷笔刀是一个人在尝试削木头时发明的，他发 你校近期开展了“Wonderful Inventions”的 现这个东西能很容易地把铅笔削尖。 分享活动，让同学们分享那些改变生活的发明创 Someone to cut wood 造，请你补全以下内容。[Topic:九（上）Unit4T1 invented the pencil sharpener and found it could When was it invented?] make pencils sharp easily. 1历史上许多东西都是偶然被发明的。 3.像这样的伟大发明发生在世界各地。 Many things in history were invented Great inventions like this different parts of the world. 76 4.毫无疑问，大多数发明的诞生都是为了让我们 (brain).In business,computers are 的生活变得更便利。 used 5. cancel)and place orders. There is that most Since the internet came into being,people's inventions are created to make our lives more lives at home have been changed,too.More and convenient. more people have 6. person)computers 5.而且现在许多发明被科学家们加以改进，以便 that are used to search for information and watch 能更好地为我们服务。 movies.Thanks to the internet,people can do And many of these inventions shopping and do business at home.Instead of by scientists today to serve us better. writing letters on paper,people communicate by Ⅱ.短文填空 sending e-mails and chatting online.The whole [素材改编自九（上）Unit4T3 Section C1a] world 7. connect)by the internet.And Since computers were invented in the USA in the internet is making the world smaller,like a the 1950s,they have become very important.It is village clear that computers are very 1. (use)in Computers have 8. improve our technology and business.In space,computers have lives,but they have brought problems,too.For been used to control the speed and 2. instance,if we work on computers too long,we direct)of a spaceship.With the help of may get headaches or sore eyes,and we won't have computers,doctors can find diseases easily and enough time to exercise.Besides,not everything we solve problems.For example,tiny computers which read on the internet is true or good for 9. are inside 3. patient)bodies can keep we).Computers help us at work and at home,but their hearts beating normally.In factories,robots they must be used 10. proper).What do are controlled by computers that are like human you think of computers? 三阶 原创语篇深研读 话题：天上有颗“南仁东”星 build a 500-meter-wide radio telescope.Back then, 文体：说明文 文章词数：约280词 China's largest radio telescope was less than 30 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 meters wide.His dream seemed almost impossible, In the autumn of 2025,when the new term but he didn't give up.In 1994,he came back to began,a text was added to the Chinese textbook- China and led the FAST project. There's a Shining Star Called Nan Rendong. The first hard task was finding a good place for Nan was born in 1945.He was very talented the telescope.This took him 12 years.At last,he from a young age.In 1963,he got the highest score found a hidden crater(坑穴)in Guizhou Province in the science section of the college entrance exam that was perfect.Another tough problem was in Jilin Province.This let him go to Tsinghua building the telescope's cable-net.They had no old University,one of China's best universities. experience or materials to learn from."Every time In the early 1990s,Nan had a big dream:to we failed,Nan stayed with us to find ways out, 77 said his helper Jiang Peng."Most scientists knew 2.Which of the following can best describe Nan only their own parts,but Nan knew almost according to the text? () everything about FAST. A.Friendly and confident. After over 20 years of hard work,FAST B.Independent and generous. opened in 2016.It's now the world's largest and C.Knowledgeable and patient. most sensitive(灵敏的)radio telescope.It can 3.Why could humans evolve(according to Nan? pick up signals from 10 billion light years away. () Nan hoped to use it to find where the universe A.Because of their fighting spirit. started and life on other planets. B.Because of their good teamwork. Nan once said,"Humans grew from simple C.Because of their desire to explore life forms to what we are today because we always try to explore the unknown."Sadly,he died just 4.t主旨大意题What is the main idea of the when FAST started to“look at'”the universe. text? () 1.How long did it take Nan to find a suitable A.Nan's journey of building FAST. location for the project? B.Nan's team's experience with FAST. A.12 years. B.20 years. C.30 years. C.The history of radio telescopes in China. Mind Map ·In1963,he got into1. About Nan In the early 1990s,he came up with the idea of building a radio telescope measuring 500 meters across. 个 ·In1994,Nan2. to China to take charge of the FAST project. Nan Rendong Finding a perfect location and FAST Making the cable-nets of the telescope ·FAST is the world's4. and most sensitive radio telescope About FAST ·It is expected to5. signals for us to explore the origins of the universe and life. 从语篇中学阅读策略 时间轴梳理法 时间轴梳理法要求读者在阅读时，重点关注文中表示时间变化的词语（如：日期、季节、年代、 先后顺序词等)，并将关键事件按照发生的时间顺序在一条绘制的轴线上进行标注。运用此法能 够直观展示事件的起因、经过及结果，帮助读者清晰把握文章的时间脉络和发展轨迹，特别适用于 叙述历史事件、人物传记或过程说明类文本的理解与分析。 Mind Map图案 1.Tsinghua University 2.returned/came/went back 3.Challenges/Difficulties 4.largest 5.pick up 温馨提示 请完成高效练习册P47-P48 78三阶原创语篇深研读 1.greatest wonders 2.animal attacks 3.protect themselves 4.building materials 5.Yes,I do.Because I want to see how big and great it is with my own eyes./No,I don't.Because it's usually crowded with tourists,especially on holidays.For now, I'd rather leam about it from videos or textbooks first./... 性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下)Unit7 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.being 2.imagines that 3.my 4.making 5.to tell 6.visiting 7.worthy 8.worth trying 9.great worth 10.achieved 11.achievements 12.realize/realise;achieve; come true 13.B 14.A 15.filled 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.to help 2.but also 3.small pieces 4.add them 5.traditional dish II.1.western 2.first 3.manners 4.are used 5.chopsticks 6.developed 7.starts 8.yourself 9.quietly 10.to raise 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.A2.C3.C4.A 八年级（下)Unit8 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to wait 2.can afford 3.patients 4.patient with 5.so that 6.so common 7.carefully 8.such an 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.traditional clothes 2.know that 3.soft silk 4.so that 5.to spread II.1.are 2.daily 3.reasons 4.To show 5.greatly 6.matches 7.wearing 8.officer 9.doctors'10.us 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.A2.E3.B4.F5.D 九年级（上)Unit1 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.is 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.is larger 6.manager 7.manage- ment 8.to translate 9.to find 10.to collect 11.B 12.A 13.encouragement 14.have been 15.has been in;has been to;has gone to 16.arrived;reached;got 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.provided;offered;given 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.taken place 2.have built 3.So far 4.Thanks to 5.social development II.1.seen 2.lived 3.reading 4.relatives 5.rapidly 6.brighter 7.to satisfy 8.medical 9.are 10.its 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.A3.C4.C 九年级（上)Unit2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.falling 2.avoid spending 3.herself 4.to focus 5.requires 6.repairing/to be repaired 7.married 8.has been 9.to communicate 10.allowed 11.taking 12.creative 13.discovered 14.(to)discover 15.invention 16.discovery 17.discovered/found:found/discovered;create;invent 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.It's important 2.to reduce 3.avoid wasting 4.some- thing small 5.Let's act II.1.our 2.rains 3.deserts 4.directly 5.dead 6.destroying 7.harmful 8.formed 9.is called 10.to rise 九年级（上)Unit3 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.are considered 2.to be 3.considered 4.to go/visit 5.A 6.B 7.divided into 8.lies 9.lying 10.laid 11.B 12.A 13.Compared with 14.A 15.B 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.is helpful 2.practice pronunciation/pronouncing 3.to review 4.making mistakes 5.keep learning II.1.differently 2.phrases 3.are considered 4.means 5.magical 6.safety 7.to stand 8.compared 9.their 10.mentioning 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.E3.F4.C5.A 九年级（上)Unit4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.weight 2.How heavy 3.put on 4.B 5.A 6.to swim 7.sharing 8.to warn 9.A;B;D;E;C 10.C;A;D;B 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.by chance/accident 2.who tried 3.take place 4.no doubt 5.are improved II.1.useful 2.direction 3.patients'4.brains 5.to cancel 6.personal 7.is connected 8.improved 9.us 10.properly 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.A2.C3.C4.A 九年级（下）Unit5 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to stay 2.It's supposed 3.expect that 4.to live 5.wishes 6.expected 7.to visit 8.to shake 9.going 10.A11.B12.B13.A14.C15.is16.is17.are 18.It's said 19.reported 20.helping 21.B 22.A 23.thankful 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.which has 2.in length 3.great achievements 4.is important 5.work together II.1.further 2.researcher 3.contributions 4.country's 5.developing 6.related 7.pride 8.encourages 9.expressed 10.wisely 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.A3.C4.C 3