七年级(下)Unit 3-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语教材词汇记背册（人教版 贵州专用）

2L.half n.&pron.一半；半数 23.either co,或者ad.也（用于否定词组后） ※in half分成两半（贵阳2021.44） pron..(两者之中的)任意一个 half an hour半小时 ※either..or..要么…要么…；或者…或 22.quarter n.一刻钟；四分之一 者… ※a quarter to seven六点四十五分/七点差一刻 24.taste v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味 a quarter past seven七点十五分/七点一刻 >tasty(ad.)美味的 3/4 three quarters 一刻钟 25.station n.电（视）台；车站：局；所 quarter ※radio station广播电台 to past 1/4 a quarter half bus station公交站 单元重点短语 1.go to bed去睡觉 4.do sports/play sports做运动 2.have much time for sth.有太多时间做某事 5.be late for迟到 3.like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事 6.be(not)good for对…（没）有好处 七年级（下)Unit3 无拓展类基础词 1.minute*n.分钟 5.car*n.小汽车；轿车 2.kilometer(=kilometre)*n.千米；公里 6.bridge*n.桥 3.new*ad.新的；刚出现的 4.by*pep.(表示方式)乘（交通工具）；靠，凭借，通 7.river*n.河；江 过；在…之前；在…旁边；经过；由，被 8.train n.火车v.训练；培训八下Unit2】 有拓展类重难词 1.ride*u.骑n.旅程；供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅 live with..和…住在一起 程（八下Unit9】 make a living谋生 →rode(过去式) 6.stop*n.车站；停止 ridden(过去分词) .（使)停止；阻止（贵州2024.40） →riding(现在分词) ※bus stop公共汽车站 2.bike*n.自行车 stop doing sth.停止做某事 →bicycle(同义词) stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 ※ride a bike/by bike骑自行车 3.hundred*um.一百 stop..(from）doing..阻止…做… 7.many*ad山.&pron.许多（修饰可数名词复数） 基数词+hundred-+可数名词 表示确切数量 复数，如：three hundred →more(比较级)更多的 books三百本书 →most(最高级)最多的 hundreds+of+可数名词复数 表示大概数量 如：hundreds of books成百 上千本书 8.village n.村庄：村镇 villager(n.)村民 4.far*ad.&ad.远；远的 →farther/,further(比较级)更远的 9.between*prep.介于…之间（强调在两者之间或 →farthest/furthest(最高级)最远的 在三者及三者以上的两两之间；同义词among强调 ※(be）far from离.…远 在三者或三者以上之间) 5.Iive*v.居住；生活；（以某种方式）过日子 ※between..and.在…和…之间 ※live in住在 10.boat*n.小船v.划船 live on以…为生 ※go boating去划船 13 11.year*n.年；岁（贵州2024.39） 17.busn.公共汽车 ※all year round全年，一整年 ※take the/abus/by bus乘公共汽车 12.afraid*ad.害怕：畏惧 18.subway n.地铁 ※be afraid of..害怕…（担心某种情况的发生） →underground(同义词) be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事（侧重内心的恐惧） ※subway station地铁站 13.like*prep.像；怎么样；例如 take the/a subway/by subway乘地铁 .喜欢；喜爱；想要 19.drive.开车：迫使（九全Unit11】;驱赶 ※What is she like?她性格是什么样的？ n.驱车旅行 What does she look like?她长什么样子？ →drove(过去式) driver 14.leave*v.离开；留下n.假期；休假 →driven(过去分词) drive →left(过去式/过去分词)》 →driver(n.)司机 ※leave for sp.启程去某地 20.cross v.横过；越过 leave a message留口信 →crossing(n.)十字路口 ask for a three-day leave请三天的假 →across(prep.)过；穿过 leave.behind把.…落下 ※cross the road过马路 leave out不包括：不提及；忽略 21.sixty num.六十 15.dream*n.梦想；睡梦u.做梦 →sixtieth(序数词)第六十 →dreamed/dreamt(过去式) 22.seventy num.七十 嗨，不是说整十的基数 →dreamed/dreamt(过去分词) →seventieth(序数词)第 词直接在词尾加-ty吗？ ※dream of doing sth.梦想做某事 七十 \a D603 %儿90 achieve/realize one's dream实现某人的梦想 23.eighty num.八十 16.true*ad.真的：符合事实的 →eightieth(序数词)第 只有咱们3个听话了。 truth(n.)实情；事实 八十 →truly(ad.)真正；确实 24.ninety num.九十 ※come true实现：成为现实 ninetieth(序数词)第九十 单元重点短语 1.get to到达 3.think of认为；想起 2.play with sb.和某人一起玩耍 4.walk to school走路去上学 七年级（下）Unit4 无拓展类基础词 1.before*prep.&com.在…以前ad.以前 3.kitchen n.厨房 2.dirty ad.脏的 4.hair n.头发；毛发 有拓展类重难词 1.follow*u.遵循；跟随（贵阳2022.10） ※arrive at到达（后接小地方） ※follow one's advice听取某人的建议 arrive in到达（后接大地方） 2.rule*n.规则：规章 4.listen*u.听：倾听 y.统治；控制；判定，裁定（贵阳2021.41） ※listen to..听 →ruler(n.)统治者；支配者；尺；直尺 5.sorry*ad.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 ※follow the rules遵守规则 ※be sorry for.对…感到抱歉 3.arrive*u.到达 be sorry to do sth.对做某事感到抱歉/难过 14七年级下。unit three. 无拓展类基础词。one, minute. minute. two kilometer. kilometer. three. new. new. four. buy. buy. five, car. car. six, bridge. bridge. seven. river. river. eight, train. train有拓展类中难辞。one, right. right. road. road. ridden. ridden. riding. riding. two, bike. bike. bicycle. bicycle, ride a bike. ride a bike . by bike . by bike. Three hundred . hundred. hundreds . of . hundreds of . for . far上。father. father. further. further. Farthest. father st. furthest. furthest. Be far . from, be . far from. Five, live. live. living. living, live on. live on. live . with, live . with. Make a . living. make a living. Six, stop. stop. bus . stop, bus . stop. Stop doing . something. Stop . doing something. Stop to do . something. Stop to do something. Stop from doing. Stop from doing. Seven, many. many. more . more. most. most . eight. Village. village. villager. villager. Nine, between. between. between . and between . and ten. Boat. boat. go boating. Go boating. Eleven year. yeah. all year . round. all year . around . twelve. Afraid. afraid. be afraid of. be afraid of. be afraid to do . something. Be . afraid to do something. Thirteen. like. like. what is SHE like? What is SHE like? What does SHE look like? What does SHE look like? Fourteen. leave李。Left. left. leave for some place. Leave for some place. Leaver . message, leaver . message. ask for three days. leave. Ask for three days. leave. Leave . behind. Leave . behind. Levete. leave . out fifteen. Dream. dream. dreamed. dreamed. jumped. jumped. dreamed. dreamed. jumped. jumped. Dream of doing . something. Dream of doing something. achieve one's dream. achieve one dream. realize ones . dream. Realize ones dream. Sixteen, true . true. Truth. truth . truly . truly . come true. come . true. Seventeen. bus不告诉。take the bus. take the bus. take a bus. take a bus by . bus. by bus. Eighteen, subway. subway. underground. underground. subway station. subway station. take the . subway. take the subway. take a subway. take a subway . by subway. by . subway . nineteen drive . drive . drives. drives. driven. driven. driver. driver. twenty, cross. cross . crossing. crossing . across. across. cross the . road, cross . the road. twenty . one. sixty. sixty. sixtieth. sixtieth. twenty . two. seventy. seventy. seventy . of seventieth. twenty . three. AY eighty, asia's . eighth. twenty . four. ninety. ninety. ninety . of ninetieth. 单元重点。短语one，get . to. get . to to . play with somebody. play with . somebody. Three, think of. think of . for walk to school. walked school.