七年级(下)Unit 2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语教材词汇记背册（人教版 贵州专用）

七年级下unit two无拓展类基础词。One, usually. usually. two, sometimes. sometimes. three. never. never. for early. early. five o'clock. o'clock. six, funny . funny. 有拓展类中难辞。One, up. up. open, down. up and . down. Two, job. job. do a good job. do a good . job. Three. work. work . worker. worker. work . out, work . out. Four, night. night. at . night, at night. Five, exercise. exercise. take exercise. take exercise. Do exercise. Do you exercise? Do math exercises? Do math exercises. Six, group. group. a group . of . a group . of in a group. inner group. in groups. in groups. Seven. past. past. half. past ten, half. past. ten. Go past. go . past. Workplace . ast workpapers . in . the past three years. in the past three years. eight. homework. homework. do one's homework. do one's homework. Nine, run. run. run. run. run. run. running. running. runner. runner. run . away, run . away. Run . after. run after . ten, walk. book. go for . a walk, go . for a walk. take a . walk. take a walk. Walk to some place. Walked some place. Eleven. clean. clean. clean up. clean up. clean off. clean . off. Twelve. quickly. quickly. fast. fast. rapidly. rapidly. slowly. slowly. Thirteen. lot. lot. a lot of. a . lot of. lots of. lots of. quite a . lot of. quite a lot of. Fourteen, life. life. lives. lives. Live a healthy life. live a healthy life. Fifteen, dress. dress. dress up. dress up. Get dressed. get dressed. Sixteen, brush. brush. Seventeen. tooth. truth . teeth. teeth. brush one's teeth. Rush ones . teeth. Eighteen, shower. shower. Take a shower. Take a . shower. have a shower. have a . shower. Nineteen forty . force. fortis. fortis. twenty, fifty. sixty. fifty . fifth. twenty . one . half. half . in, half . in half. half an . hour. half an hour. twenty . two . quarter. quarter. a quarter . to seven, a . quarter to seven. a quarter past seven. a quarter past . seven twenty . three. either. either. either. or either. or . twenty . four. taste. taste . tasty. tasty. Twenty . five station. station. radio station. radio . station. bus station. bus . station. 单元。重点短语。one, go to bed. go to . bed. Two, have much time for something. have much time for something. Three, like doing something. like doing something. like to do something. like to do something. Four, do sports. do sports. play . sports. play . sports. Five, be late for. be . late for. Six, be good for. be good for. be not good for. be . not good for. 单元重点短语 1.be good at.…擅长于. 4.need(sb.)to do sth.需要（某人）做某事 2.be good with..善于应付…的对…有办法 5.music festival音乐节 3.help(sb.)with sth.在某方面帮助（某人） 6.at least至少 七年级（下）Unit2 无拓展类基础词 1.sually*ad.通常地；一般地 4.early*ad.&ad:早（的）》 2.sometimes*ad.有时 5.o'clock ad.(表示整点)…点钟 3.never*ad.从不：绝不 6.funny adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的 有拓展类重难词 1.up*ad.向上 →runner(n.)跑步者；奔跑的人 ※up and down上上下下；起伏 ※run away跑开 2.job*n.工作；职业（可数名词） run after追逐；追赶 ※do a good job做得好 10.walk*n.&u.行走；步行.遛 3.wok*u.&n.工作（作“工作”讲时为不可数名词； ※go for a walk/take a walk散步；走一走 作“作品”讲时为可数名词)n.(音乐、艺术)作 walk to sp.步行去某地 品【九全Unit13】;劳动；作业；（要做的）事情 11.clean*u.打扫；弄干净ad.干净的 v.运转；运行 ※clean up打扫（或清除）千净 worker(n.)工作者；工人 clean.off把.…擦掉 ※work out解决；算出 12.quickly*ad.很快地 4.night*n.晚上；夜晚 →fast/rapidly(同义词) ※at night在晚上（贵阳2022.46） →slowly(反义词)慢地 5.exercise*u.&n.锻炼；练习；体操（作“锻炼”讲时 13.lot*pron.大量；许多 为不可数名词；作“体操”“一套动作”或“练习”讲 ※a lot of/lots of/quite a lot(of)大量；许多（修饰 时为可数名词)》 名词)（贵州2023.70） ※take exercise/,do exercise锻炼 14.ife*n.生活：生命 do math exercises做数学练习题 →lives(pl.)(贵阳2021.50) 6.group*n.组；群：团体 ※live a healthy life过着健康的生活 ※a group of一组；一群 15.dress.穿衣服：给…穿衣服n.连衣裙 in a group./in groups成组地；以小组为单位 ※dress up装扮；乔装打扮 7.past*prep.晚于；过（时间）；经过ad.过去的 get dressed穿上衣服 ※half past ten十点半 16.brush.刷；刷净n.刷子 go past/,walk past经过 17.tooth n.牙齿 in the past three years在过去的三年里 →teeth(pl.) tooth teeth 8.homework*n.家庭作业 ※brush(one's)teeth刷牙 ※do(one's)homework做作业 18.shower n.&u.淋浴n.淋浴器（间）；阵雨 9.run*v.跑：奔；经营；管理；（液体）流动；延伸（贵 ※take a shower/have a shower洗淋浴 阳2021.49) 19.forty num.四十 →ran(过去式) →fortieth(序数词)第四十 →run(过去分词) 20.fifty num.五十 →running(现在分词) →fiftieth(序数词)第五十 12 2L.half n.&pron.一半；半数 23.either co,或者ad.也（用于否定词组后） ※in half分成两半（贵阳2021.44） pron..(两者之中的)任意一个 half an hour半小时 ※either..or..要么…要么…；或者…或 22.quarter n.一刻钟；四分之一 者… ※a quarter to seven六点四十五分/七点差一刻 24.taste v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味 a quarter past seven七点十五分/七点一刻 >tasty(ad.)美味的 3/4 three quarters 一刻钟 25.station n.电（视）台；车站：局；所 quarter ※radio station广播电台 to past 1/4 a quarter half bus station公交站 单元重点短语 1.go to bed去睡觉 4.do sports/play sports做运动 2.have much time for sth.有太多时间做某事 5.be late for迟到 3.like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事 6.be(not)good for对…（没）有好处 七年级（下)Unit3 无拓展类基础词 1.minute*n.分钟 5.car*n.小汽车；轿车 2.kilometer(=kilometre)*n.千米；公里 6.bridge*n.桥 3.new*ad.新的；刚出现的 4.by*pep.(表示方式)乘（交通工具）；靠，凭借，通 7.river*n.河；江 过；在…之前；在…旁边；经过；由，被 8.train n.火车v.训练；培训八下Unit2】 有拓展类重难词 1.ride*u.骑n.旅程；供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅 live with..和…住在一起 程（八下Unit9】 make a living谋生 →rode(过去式) 6.stop*n.车站；停止 ridden(过去分词) .（使)停止；阻止（贵州2024.40） →riding(现在分词) ※bus stop公共汽车站 2.bike*n.自行车 stop doing sth.停止做某事 →bicycle(同义词) stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 ※ride a bike/by bike骑自行车 3.hundred*um.一百 stop..(from）doing..阻止…做… 7.many*ad山.&pron.许多（修饰可数名词复数） 基数词+hundred-+可数名词 表示确切数量 复数，如：three hundred →more(比较级)更多的 books三百本书 →most(最高级)最多的 hundreds+of+可数名词复数 表示大概数量 如：hundreds of books成百 上千本书 8.village n.村庄：村镇 villager(n.)村民 4.far*ad.&ad.远；远的 →farther/,further(比较级)更远的 9.between*prep.介于…之间（强调在两者之间或 →farthest/furthest(最高级)最远的 在三者及三者以上的两两之间；同义词among强调 ※(be）far from离.…远 在三者或三者以上之间) 5.Iive*v.居住；生活；（以某种方式）过日子 ※between..and.在…和…之间 ※live in住在 10.boat*n.小船v.划船 live on以…为生 ※go boating去划船 13