八年级(下)Units 5～6-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语高效练习册（人教版 贵州专用）

八年级（下 人与社会—中外文学史 I.完形第二节 情境1：在战乱余波未平的动荡年代，少年白居易以惊 人的文学天赋在乱世中开辟出一条诗与仕的传 奇之路。 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Bai Juyi was born in 772 in Xinzheng,Henan.Just nine years had passed since the end of the An Lushan Rebellion().At that time,1 still broke out in many places.Villages were burned to the ground,fields lay empty,and hungry people walked along the roads. Such a situation made the daily life really 2 for common people. Bai Juyi was truly a smart child.Even before he could speak,he could recognize(辦认)Chinese characters.He began to 3 at the age of five.By nine years old,he had already shown a talent for poetry. Back then,life in his hometown was far from safe. But the south was not 4 by the wars.The south was rich and 5.So when Bai Juyi was about 11 years old,his father took him to South China.He 6 very quickly,making friends with local kids and studying hard every day.He soon decided to become a government official(官员)，aiming to help the people. In 800,Bai Juyi won the fourth place at the highest 7_of the imperial(皇家的)examination.This was a great honor and 8 him to a wonderful future. When his name was announced,crowds cheered 9, and his family burst into joyful tears. Bai Juyi was an excellent official.He often walked among the poor.He carefully listened to poor people's 10.He did much for them and wrote many long poems about their sufferings.The emperor read these poems and praised him,saying,"This man truly has his people in his heart..” Units 5~6 上有代表性的作家和作品 ()1.A.guards B.wars C.animals （)2.A.smat B.strict C.difficult （)3.A.sing B.write C.draw ()4.A.celebrated B.shared C.influenced ()5.A.peaceful B.crowded C.noisy ()6.A.broke down B.grew up C.took off ()7.A.level B.price C.speed （)8.A.warned B.led C.borrowed （)9.A.loudly B.politely C.silently ()10.A.song B.speech C.voice Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解 情境2：Alice在仙境的探索永不停歇，这一次，毛毛虫的 指引将她引向了能改变身高的神秘蘑菇。 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 “Are you happy with your size now?”asked the Caterpillar “I would be happier if I could be a bit larger,” said Alice."Three inches is a terrible height for a child.” This made the Caterpillar angry."It is a good height！It was three inches high.” “But I don't like it,”Alice answered sadly.“You get happy so easily.” "You need to get used to it soon,"the Caterpillar said.Alice waited for it to speak again.Before it did,it yawned(打哈欠)and shook its body.Then it got down from the mushroom and started to move away.It went on,"One side will make you grow taller and the other will make you grow shorter. "One side of what?The other side of what?"Alice thought. "Of the mushroom,"said the Caterpillar just as if Alice had asked the question aloud.In another minute, the Caterpillar was out of sight. Alice stayed there by herself and looked at the 33 mushroom for a minute.She tried to decide which were the two sides of it,because it was round. At last,Alice broke off a bit with each hand. "Which is which?"She had a small piece of it in her right hand from the right side of the mushroom.And then she had another piece in her left hand from the left side of the mushroom.She tasted the small piece from the right hand to see how it worked.The next thing she knew was that she was getting smaller!That made her so afraid that she started to taste the other piece from her left hand at once.Now she grew as tall as the trees in the woods! -Adapted from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 1.How did Alice feel about her height when she was talking to the Caterpillar? A.She wanted to be a little shorter. B.She wished she could be a bit taller. C.She thought she would get used to it. 2.What does the underlined word "sight"in Paragraph 7 mean? A.The area that you can see. B.The farthest place you can tour. C.An interesting place that visitors often go to. 3.膏图片理解题，Which side of the mushroom made Alice smaller？① () A.① B.② C.③ 4.t细节排序题，Which is the right order of the story? () DAlice tasted a piece from the left side of the mushroom. 2The Caterpillar got down from the mushroom and started moving away. 3Alice didn't know which side of the mushroom to taste. Alice tasted a piece from the right side of the mushroom. 5The Caterpillar told Alice how to become shorter or taller. A.②3⑤①④B.⑤②③①④C.②⑤③④① 34 Ⅲ.原创时文短文填空 情境3：邯郸学步终成笑谈，忘本逐新必失自我一—这 个古老寓言至今叩问着每个学习者的心。 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约240词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 More than 2,000 years ago,there lived a young man in the State of Yan.He was so self-doubting that he never knew how 1. (behave)properly.His family members often advised him to overcome this 2 (weak),but he didn't follow their suggestions. As time went on,he even started to wonder if he walked in the right way.One day,he saw some people who were chatting loudly on the road.One of 3. (they)said that people in Handan walked most beautifully.Hearing that,he was so 4. (excite)that he decided to go to Handan. When he arrived in Handan,he 5. (find)people there walked with different gestures( )He tried to copy the walking gestures from the 6 (child)first,thinking their steps were lively.Then he turned to the elderly's,believing their ways carried knowledge.He even watched the women's closely,because their movements (seemed soft)than others'.Less than half a month passed,and he 8. (complete)forgot his own way of walking.Since he had used up all his money,he had to crawl()back home. In our everyday life,it 9.(be)right to learn from others to improve ourselves.But before we start,we should know about our own advantages.Those who follow others without 10. (think)will lose themselves in the end.What we have realized from this story is clear:Wisdom lies in balancing learning and self-awareness.Ⅱ.1.F2.B3.E4.D5.A II.1.share different ideas 2.project's goal 3.smaller tasks 4.follow 5.Yes,I do.Because in future group study,clear goals can make our study tasks easier./No,I don't.Sometimes.I prefer working alone.These skills need much communication and I'm shy./..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Units1~2 1.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.B9.A 10.C Ⅱ.1.C2.C3.C4.A I.1.offers 2.to help 3.people's 4.valuable 5.warmth 6.countries 7.turned 8.me 9.probably 10.is 八年级（下）Units3~4 1.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A 10.A Ⅱ.1.C2.D3.E4.F5.B II.1.face 2.Go back 3.more interested in 4.body language 5.Yes,I do.Because sometimes I also face the problem of run- ning out of things to say during conversations.These methods can help show that I care about the chat and keep the conversa- tion flowing./No,I don't.Because I think my natural way of chatting is okay most of the time./..(开放性试题，答案不唯 一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Units5~6 I.1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.A 10.C Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.B4.C III.1.to behave 2.weakness 3.them 4.excited 5.found 6.children 7.softer 8.completely 9.is 10.thinking 八年级（下）Units7~8 I.1.C2.B3.B4.C Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.E4.F5.A III.1.natural beauty 2.plants and animals 3.come from/are from 4.became 5.Yes,I will.Because I'm really curious about these amazing plants and want to see the rich ecosystems in person./No,I won't.I'm a bit scared of the unknown environment in such a huge forest./..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Units9~10 I.1.F2.B3.A4.D5.C Ⅱ.1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B9.A 10.A Ⅲ.1.C2.A3.C4.B IV.1.relaxing 2.tea's 3.to show 4.offers 5.carefully 6.is thrown 7.are 8.hands 9.drinks 10.us 九年级（全）Units1~2 I.1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.C Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.E4.F5.A III.1.one hour/1 hour/an hour 2.better understand 3.a good way 4.Success 5.Yes,I do.Because I think spending one hour each weekday leaming can help me make progress step by step./No,I don't. My daily life is already busy with homework,sports and helping my family.Adding one more hour of learning every weekday might make me feel stressed./.(开放性试题，答案不唯一， 言之有理即可。) 九年级（全)Units3~4 1.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.A Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.C4.B 5.I would use the second person in my self-talk,like "You have prepared well for this exam.Take it easy,and you can show what you've learned."This can help me stay calm and confident,as using "you"creates distance from anxiety and gives me support./.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理 即可。) II.1.to perform 2.rushed 3.helpful 4.suggestions 5.correctly 6.sixth 7.our 8.was influenced 9.requires 10.ability 九年级（全）Units5~6 I.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.B11.B Ⅱ.1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E III.1.21.1 kilometers 2.light materials 3.different surfaces 4.moving smoothly 5.Yes,I do.Because they can help robots in China develop more quickly.No,I don't.Because such marathons mainly focus on robots'running skills,which might not be the most im- portant for their real--life uses./.(开放性试题，答案不唯一， 言之有理即可。) 九年级（全)Units7~8 I.1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.C Ⅱ.1.C2.A3.C4.A II.1.communication 2.personal 3.connects 4.to share 5.photos 6.is 7.thinking 8.easily 9.ourselves 10.others' 九年级（全)Units9~10 I.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.A Ⅱ.1.D2.A3.C4.F5.B 9